CN214710052U - Shrimp device and system of opening abdomen - Google Patents
Shrimp device and system of opening abdomen Download PDFInfo
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- CN214710052U CN214710052U CN202023349839.6U CN202023349839U CN214710052U CN 214710052 U CN214710052 U CN 214710052U CN 202023349839 U CN202023349839 U CN 202023349839U CN 214710052 U CN214710052 U CN 214710052U
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- shrimp
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- opening
- abdomen
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- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 title description 8
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 210000004303 peritoneum Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N aldehydo-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002350 laparotomy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of shrimp processing, and discloses a shrimp abdomen opening device and a shrimp abdomen opening system, wherein the device comprises a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a cylinder mounting bracket, a shrimp placing groove, a pressing plate, a hook knife, a first cylinder push block, a second cylinder push block, a first telescopic connecting rod and a second telescopic connecting rod; the first cylinder and the second cylinder are arranged on the cylinder mounting bracket; one side of the first air cylinder push block is connected with the first air cylinder through a first telescopic connecting rod, and the pressing plate is arranged on the other side of the first air cylinder push block; one side of the second cylinder push block is connected with the second cylinder through a second telescopic connecting rod, and the handle end of the hook knife is arranged on the other side of the second cylinder push block; the shrimp holding groove is arranged below the pressing plate, an abdomen opening channel is arranged at the bottom of the shrimp holding groove, and an opening is formed in one side, close to the hook knife, of the abdomen opening channel. The utility model provides a pair of shrimp opens abdomen device and system has not only improved the efficiency of opening abdomen of shrimp, has also improved the yield of shrimp meat.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shrimp processing technology field especially relates to a shrimp device and system of opening abdomen.
Background
At present, in the processing and treatment process of shrimps, the method of opening the abdomen of the shrimps mainly adopts a manual abdomen opening mode. The manual laparotomy is a very traditional production mode, and has the defects of slow laparotomy, low efficiency, easy scratching of hands of production workers by blades during laparotomy and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical problem who solves is: provided are a shrimp belly opening device and system, which can improve the shrimp belly opening efficiency by carrying out the belly opening treatment on shrimps.
In order to solve the technical problem, in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a shrimp abdomen opening device, which includes a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a cylinder mounting bracket, a shrimp placing groove, a pressing plate, a hook knife, a first cylinder push block, a second cylinder push block, a first telescopic connecting rod and a second telescopic connecting rod; wherein,
the first cylinder and the second cylinder are mounted on the cylinder mounting bracket;
one side of the first cylinder push block is connected with the first cylinder through the first telescopic connecting rod, and the pressing plate is arranged on the other side of the first cylinder push block;
one side of the second cylinder push block is connected with the second cylinder through the second telescopic connecting rod, and the handle end of the hook cutter is arranged on the other side of the second cylinder push block;
the shrimp placing groove is arranged below the pressing plate, an abdomen opening channel is arranged at the bottom of the shrimp placing groove, and an opening is formed in one side, close to the hook knife, of the abdomen opening channel.
In a preferred aspect, the hook knife includes a first blade and a second blade; wherein,
the cutting edge of the first blade is a sharp cutting edge, and the tip of the first blade is an arc blunt edge;
the cutting edge of the second blade is a sharp cutting edge, and the tool tip of the second blade is an arc blunt edge.
In a preferred scheme, the longitudinal section of the top of the knife back of the first blade is in a fan shape;
the top of the knife back of the second blade is fan-shaped in longitudinal section.
In a preferred embodiment, the length of the open channel is less than the length of the shrimp trough.
In a preferred arrangement, the height of the side of the open channel remote from the hook blade is greater than the height of the side of the open channel adjacent the hook blade.
In a preferred scheme, the longitudinal section of the shrimp holding groove is U-shaped.
In a preferred scheme, the longitudinal section of the shrimp releasing groove is V-shaped.
In order to solve the above technical problem, in a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a shrimp abdomen opening system, including the shrimp abdomen opening device according to any one of the first aspect.
In a preferred scheme, the shrimp abdomen opening system further comprises a motor, a rotary disc and a rotary disc rotating shaft; wherein,
the output end of the motor is connected with the input end of the rotating shaft of the rotating disc;
the output end of the rotating shaft of the rotating disc is connected with the rotating disc;
the rotary disc is provided with a plurality of shrimp holding grooves.
In a preferable scheme, the rotating disc is a circular rotating disc, and a plurality of shrimp holding grooves are uniformly arranged on the circular rotating disc at intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of shrimp opens abdomen device and system, its beneficial effect lies in: firstly, the shrimps are placed in the shrimp placing groove, the abdomen of the shrimps faces downwards, and the first cylinder drives the first telescopic rod to enable the pressing plate to tightly press the shrimp bodies. And secondly, the second cylinder drives the second telescopic rod to push the bush-hook forwards from the belly opening channel at the bottom of the shrimp laying tank along the shrimp belly until the back of the bush-hook props against the baffle on the left side of the belly opening channel. Then, the second cylinder drives the second telescopic link again to pull back the bush-hook, and the blunt sword part of knife tip arc of bush-hook pastes the peritoneum and the abdomen of shrimp and detains, because the arc part is blunt mouthful, can not cause the cutting to damage the shrimp meat, and the cutting edge part of bush-hook is pressed down easily and is absorbed in the shrimp meat, and makes the knife point part catch on the bellied soft first on the swimming foot of the peritoneum of shrimp, moves along with the bush-hook backward, splits the soft first hook of shrimp and hooks off the bellied soft first hook on the abdominal foot. And finally, the first cylinder drives the first telescopic rod to lift the pressing plate. Through simple structure, can realize opening the abdomen and reduce the damage degree of shrimp meat to shrimp's automation, not only improved shrimp's efficiency of opening the abdomen, machining efficiency, also improved the yield of shrimp meat.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical features of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the shrimp abdomen opening device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a hook knife provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the working flow of the shrimp abdomen opening device provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the shrimp-type abdomen opening system provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the numbers themselves, such as "first", "second", etc., are used only for distinguishing the described objects, and do not have a sequential or technical meaning, and cannot be understood as defining or implying the importance of the described objects.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention, and the specific meanings of the terms in the present application will be understood to those skilled in the art in a specific context.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the shrimp abdomen opening device provided by the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the abdomen opening device includes a first cylinder 1, a second cylinder 2, a cylinder mounting bracket 3, a shrimp holding tank 4, a pressing plate 5, a hook knife 6, a first cylinder push block 7, a second cylinder push block 8, a first telescopic connecting rod 9 and a second telescopic connecting rod 10 (not shown in fig. 1, but shown in fig. 3); wherein,
the first cylinder 1 and the second cylinder 2 are mounted on the cylinder mounting bracket 3;
the upper side of the first air cylinder push block 7 is connected with the first air cylinder 1 through the first telescopic connecting rod 9, and the pressing plate 5 is arranged on the lower side of the first air cylinder push block 7;
the right side of the second cylinder push block 8 is connected with the second cylinder 2 through the second telescopic connecting rod 9, and the handle end 61 of the hook cutter 6 is arranged on the left side of the second cylinder push block 8;
the shrimp holding groove 4 is arranged below the pressing plate 5, an abdomen opening channel is arranged at the bottom of the shrimp holding groove 4, and an opening is formed in one side, close to the hook knife 6, of the abdomen opening channel.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a hook knife provided by the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, the hook knife 6 includes a first blade 62 and a second blade 63; wherein,
the cutting edge 621 of the first blade 62 is a sharp cutting edge, and the cutting point 622 of the first blade 62 is an arc blunt point;
the cutting edge 631 of the second blade 63 is a sharp cutting edge, and the cutting tip 632 of the second blade 63 is an arc blunt port.
As a modification of the above preferred embodiment, the longitudinal section of the top of the blade back 623 of the first blade 62 is a sector;
the top of the blade back 633 of the second blade 633 is fan-shaped in longitudinal section.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a bush-hook, cutting edge are sharp blade, knife tip blunt mouthful of arc, can reach the soft first shell that opens the shrimp abdomen and the effect of damaging the shrimp meat less, through opening soft crust after, has destroyed the complete parcel nature of shrimp body crust, and the shrimp shell is very easy just can remove the shrimp shell through further shrimp shell removal operation.
In a preferred embodiment, the length of the open channel is less than the length of the shrimp trough 4.
As a modification of the above-described preferred modification, the height of the side of the open channel remote from the hook blade 6 is greater than the height of the side of the open channel close to the hook blade 6.
The utility model discloses the passageway of opening abdomen is an inclined channel, can open the abdomen the operation to the shrimp better.
In a preferred embodiment, the longitudinal section of the shrimp-releasing trough 4 is U-shaped.
In a preferred embodiment, the longitudinal section of the shrimp-releasing trough 4 is V-shaped.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the working flow of the shrimp abdomen opening device provided by the present invention.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 a, firstly, shrimps are placed in the shrimp holding tank 4 with their abdomen facing downward, and the first cylinder 1 drives the first telescopic rod 9 to press the pressure plate 5 against the shrimp bodies. Next, as shown in fig. 3B, the second cylinder 2 drives the second telescopic rod 10 to push the hook knife 6 forward from the open passageway at the bottom of the shrimp laying trough bottom 4 against the shrimp belly until the back of the hook knife 6 abuts against the baffle on the left side of the open passageway. Then, as shown in C of fig. 3, the second cylinder 2 drives the second telescopic rod 10 to pull back the hook-knife 6, the blunt knife portion of the knife point of the hook-knife 6 is tightly attached to the peritoneum 11 and the abdominal button 12 of the shrimp (as shown in an enlarged view of C1 of fig. 3), the shrimp meat is not cut and damaged due to the blunt knife portion, the blade portion of the hook-knife 6 is easily pressed down and sunk into the shrimp meat, so that the blade portion hooks the soft carapace protruding from the swimming paw of the peritoneum 11 of the shrimp, and as the hook-knife 6 moves back, the soft carapace of the shrimp is hooked and broken. Finally, as shown in fig. 3D, the first cylinder 1 drives the first telescopic rod 9 to lift the pressing plate 5.
Correspondingly, the utility model also provides a shrimp system of opening abdomen, shrimp system of opening abdomen include any one of the above-mentioned embodiment shrimp device of opening abdomen.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the shrimp-type abdomen opening system provided by the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the shrimp abdomen opening system further comprises a motor 13, a rotary disc 15 and a rotary disc rotating shaft 14; wherein,
the output end of the motor 13 is connected with the input end of the rotating disc rotating shaft 14;
the output end of the rotating shaft 14 of the rotating disc is connected with the rotating disc 15;
the rotary disc 15 is provided with a plurality of shrimp holding grooves 4.
Wherein the motor 13 is a servo motor.
In this embodiment, the motor 13 rotates the rotary disk 15 through the rotary disk rotating shaft 14, so that the open passageway of the shrimp holding trough can be aligned with the hook knife.
It can be understood that the position of the rotating disc 15 corresponding to the open-abdomen passage of the shrimp laying trough 4 is a hollow structure.
In a preferred embodiment, the shrimp abdomen opening system further comprises a frame 16, the rotating disc 15 and the shrimp abdomen opening device are arranged on the frame 16, the frame 16 supports the whole system, and the specific structure of the frame can be specifically designed according to the layout of the whole system.
In a preferred embodiment, the rotating disc 15 is a circular rotating disc, and a plurality of shrimp holding grooves are uniformly arranged on the circular rotating disc at intervals.
In a preferred embodiment, the shrimp belly opening system further comprises a speed reducing belt 17, and the speed reducing belt 17 reduces the speed of the rotary disc when the shrimp placing groove is about to be aligned with the hook knives, so that the aligning rate of the shrimp placing groove and the hook knives can be improved.
It should be noted that, the embodiment of the utility model provides a device and system for opening abdomen of shrimp at first places the shrimp in putting the shrimp groove, and belly down, and the first telescopic link of first cylinder drive makes the clamp plate compress tightly the shrimp body. And secondly, the second cylinder drives the second telescopic rod to push the bush-hook forwards from the belly opening channel at the bottom of the shrimp laying tank along the shrimp belly until the back of the bush-hook props against the baffle on the left side of the belly opening channel. Then, the second cylinder drives the second telescopic link again to pull back the bush-hook, and the blunt sword part of knife tip arc of bush-hook pastes the peritoneum and the abdomen of shrimp and detains, because the arc part is blunt mouthful, can not cause the cutting to damage the shrimp meat, and the cutting edge part of bush-hook is pressed down easily and is absorbed in the shrimp meat, and makes the knife point part catch on the bellied soft first on the swimming foot of the peritoneum of shrimp, moves along with the bush-hook backward, splits the soft first hook of shrimp and hooks off the bellied soft first hook on the abdominal foot. And finally, the first cylinder drives the first telescopic rod to lift the pressing plate. Through simple structure, can realize opening the abdomen and reduce the damage degree of shrimp meat to shrimp's automation, not only improved shrimp's efficiency of opening the abdomen, machining efficiency, also improved the yield of shrimp meat.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of equivalent obvious modifications and/or equivalent substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these obvious modifications and/or equivalent substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A shrimp abdomen opening device is characterized by comprising a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder, an air cylinder mounting bracket, a shrimp placing groove, a pressing plate, a hook knife, a first air cylinder push block, a second air cylinder push block, a first telescopic connecting rod and a second telescopic connecting rod; wherein,
the first cylinder and the second cylinder are mounted on the cylinder mounting bracket;
one side of the first cylinder push block is connected with the first cylinder through the first telescopic connecting rod, and the pressing plate is arranged on the other side of the first cylinder push block;
one side of the second cylinder push block is connected with the second cylinder through the second telescopic connecting rod, and the handle end of the hook cutter is arranged on the other side of the second cylinder push block;
the shrimp placing groove is arranged below the pressing plate, an abdomen opening channel is arranged at the bottom of the shrimp placing groove, and an opening is formed in one side, close to the hook knife, of the abdomen opening channel.
2. The shrimp ripping apparatus of claim 1, wherein the hook knife includes a first blade and a second blade; wherein,
the cutting edge of the first blade is a sharp cutting edge, and the tip of the first blade is an arc blunt edge;
the cutting edge of the second blade is a sharp cutting edge, and the tool tip of the second blade is an arc blunt edge.
3. The shrimp developping apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top of the spine of the first blade has a fan-shaped longitudinal section;
the top of the knife back of the second blade is fan-shaped in longitudinal section.
4. A shrimp deveining apparatus as in claim 1 wherein the length of the deveining channel is less than the length of the shrimp trough.
5. The shrimp opening device of claim 4 wherein a side of the opening channel distal from the hook blade has a greater height than a side of the opening channel proximal to the hook blade.
6. A shrimp opener according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the shrimp chute is U-shaped in longitudinal section.
7. A shrimp opener according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the longitudinal section of the shrimp releasing trough is V-shaped.
8. A shrimp openning system comprising a shrimp openning device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A shrimp laping system as in claim 8 further comprising a motor, a turntable, and a turntable shaft; wherein,
the output end of the motor is connected with the input end of the rotating shaft of the rotating disc;
the output end of the rotating shaft of the rotating disc is connected with the rotating disc;
the rotary disc is provided with a plurality of shrimp holding grooves.
10. A shrimp belly opening system as claimed in claim 9 wherein the turntable is a circular turntable and a plurality of shrimp accommodations are spaced evenly on the circular turntable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023349839.6U CN214710052U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Shrimp device and system of opening abdomen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023349839.6U CN214710052U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Shrimp device and system of opening abdomen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214710052U true CN214710052U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
Family
ID=78637274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023349839.6U Active CN214710052U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Shrimp device and system of opening abdomen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214710052U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-31 CN CN202023349839.6U patent/CN214710052U/en active Active
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