CN2147096Y - Light quality silicate composite thermo-insulating shell - Google Patents

Light quality silicate composite thermo-insulating shell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2147096Y
CN2147096Y CN 92243494 CN92243494U CN2147096Y CN 2147096 Y CN2147096 Y CN 2147096Y CN 92243494 CN92243494 CN 92243494 CN 92243494 U CN92243494 U CN 92243494U CN 2147096 Y CN2147096 Y CN 2147096Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
felt
blanket
thermo
complex heat
preservation shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 92243494
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王亨伟
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FENGHUA CITY THERMO-INSULATED MATERIAL FACTORY
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FENGHUA CITY THERMO-INSULATED MATERIAL FACTORY
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Priority to CN 92243494 priority Critical patent/CN2147096Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2147096Y publication Critical patent/CN2147096Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a light quality silicate composite thermo-insulating shell. According to thermo-insulating requirements of thermo equipment for users, thermo insulating layers with different thicknesses are designed. As required, two or more multiple layers can be provided, which are integrated in an organically composite way by magnesium silicate paints and aluminium silicate fibre blankets or superfine fiber blankets in proper of 1: 1-5. The light quality silicate composite thermo-insulating shell is provided with a dual structure of a laminar inner layer and a cellular outer layer. The light quality silicate composite thermo-insulating shell has the advantages of lower thermo conductivity coefficient, beautiful appearance, convenient construction, time saving, stable thermo conductivity and visible energy saving. Compared with the similar products, the insulating layer thickness is decreased by 20-25% and the cost of thermo insulating material is lowered by 25-30%.

Description

Light quality silicate composite thermo-insulating shell
The utility model relates to a kind of lightweight silicate complex heat-preservation shell that Thermal Equipment is made heat-insulation layer that is used in.
At present, most insulation materials that still adopt the single type structure in the Thermal Equipment insulation.As alumina silicate fibre blanket, felt, ultra-fine fibre glass blanket, felt, magnesium silicate coating, mineral wool, expanded perlite etc.And alumina silicate fibre blanket, felt are having a lot of weak points in using separately, and (γ) is lower for thermal conductivity factor under the normal temperature, but along with the Thermal Equipment temperature raises, it is big that thermal conductivity factor rising amplitude becomes, heat dissipation capacity increases thereupon, and heat-insulating property descends, thermal conductance instability under middle and high temperature condition.Because of uneven, appearance is too fat to move not attractive in appearance, to the more difficult construction of special-shaped Thermal Equipment when using this material separately simultaneously.
Magnesium silicate coating is a kind of emerging insulation material, and more stable at its thermal conductivity factor of medium and high temperature section, amplitude of variation is little, but its thermal conductivity factor is higher at normal temperatures, uses its cost higher separately, and speed of application is slow.
More harm than good to make heat-insulation layer with single insulation material in a word, and the cost height, heat utilization efficiency is low, heat-insulating property is poor.
The patent No. 88202305.5 " aluminium silicate fiber peacekeeping mineral wool complex heat-preservation band " is exactly a kind of with surface layer, the heat-insulation layer that mineral wool, alumina silicate fibre are combined into one, and it has the hot side performance of alumina silicate fibre material, but its cost is low, has improved heat utilization efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lightweight silicate complex heat-preservation shell, the advantage that had both kept former formation silicate composition, have the thermal conductivity factor lower again than orthosilicate insulation material, improved the heat energy utilization rate, saved the energy, shortening engineering time, the 25-30% that reduces cost, and outer surface neat appearance.
The utility model is achieved in that by the compound insulation cladding of alumina silicate fibre material existing organically the stickup in the ratio of 1:1-5 by magnesium silicate coating and alumina silicate fibre blanket, felt or ultra-fine fibre glass blanket, felt is combined into whole lightweight silicate complex heat-preservation shell.
Fig. 1. the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2. many composite beds compound cross-section schematic diagram.
Fig. 3. many composite beds compound cross-section schematic diagram.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is further described.
Insulation requirement according to user's Thermal Equipment, be designed to the heat-insulation layer of different-thickness, proportionate relationship (thickness than) batching of magnesium silicate coating (4) and alumina silicate fibre blanket, felt (2) (or ultra-fine fibre glass blanket, felt (2) ' be mainly used on the lower Thermal Equipment of temperature and use, for example below 300 ℃) being pressed 1:1-5 is compound.Below each scheme all no longer repeat in this ratio.
Factory produces in batches: alumina silicate fibre blanket, felt (2) or ultra-fine fibre glass blanket, felt (2) ' be tiled on the shaping mould as internal layer, above again magnesium silicate coating (4) evenly being covered, smooth with artificial pressurization, dry rear demoulding the complex heat-preservation shell, be sleeved on the Thermal Equipment and can use.
Site operation: as shown in Figure 1 with alumina silicate fibre blanket, felt (2) or ultra-fine fibre glass blanket, felt (2) ' be banded in the pipeline (1) of Thermal Equipment upward as internal layer with galvanized iron wire (3), smear again magnesium silicate coating (3) to design thickness as skin, dry back the complex heat-preservation shell.
Can adopt alumina silicate fibre blanket felt (2) or ultra-fine fibre glass blanket felt (2) ' be banded in Thermal Equipment pipeline (1) with galvanized iron wire (3) to go up as internal layer, pre-formed magnesium silicate coating (4) again, as cover after the two semicircle dryings alumina silicate fibre blanket, felt (2) or ultra-fine fibre glass blanket, felt (2) ' on, with galvanized iron wire (3) two semicircles are tied up firmly, appearance smear again the dry back of skim magnesium silicate coating (4) the complex heat-preservation shell.
Can be made into tubulose, tabular and other various abnormity according to user's needs complex heat-preservation shell.
Said structure is a composite bed.According to user's needs, need the heat-insulation layer of thickness more than 10 centimetres greater than 500 millimeters large-scale Thermal Equipment pipeline at diameter.For reducing volume, but reach same heat insulation effect again, just need to adopt alumina silicate fibre blanket, felt (2) or ultra-fine fibre glass blanket, felt (2) ' with magnesium silicate coating (4) at interval, the complex heat-preservation shell of repetition, compound secondary and the many composite beds of the above formation of secondary.Shown in Fig. 2,3, behind first composite bed, firmly carry out the construction of second composite bed again with galvanized iron wire net (5) wrapping.Or in a composite bed external application of outermost galvanized iron wire net (5) wrapping firmly, smear skim magnesium silicate coating (4) in appearance again lead wire net (5) is covered.
The utility model is compared with prior art: this insulation cladding has internal layer and is stratiform, outerly is the dual structure of micropore, and namely the inner fiber layer structure has lower thermal conductivity factor with respect to cladding material, and outer field microcellular structure has preferably thermal storage performance. Therefore its joint product has lower thermal conductivity factor, generally under the hot side mean temperature is 350 ℃ condition, its thermal conductivity factor is 0.087-0.089 watt/meter. kilocalorie, than the alumina silicate fibre blanket of single type structure, the thermal conductivity factor γ of felt=0.1014 watt/meter. kilocalorie low 0.0144 watt/meter. kilocalorie, than the thermal conductivity factor γ of magnesium silicate coating=0.114 watt/meter. kilocalorie low 0.027 watt/meter. kilocalorie. Maximum operation (service) temperature 800-900 ℃, minimum-25 ℃ of scope of applications are extensive, profile is neat and artistic, and thermal conductance is stable, easy construction, compared with similar products, insulation layer thickness can reduce 20-25% and save insulation material expense 25-30%, and cost is lower, saving of work and time about 1/3, every square metre can be reduced dissipated heat 30-40 kcal/h. and degree, energy-saving effect is remarkable.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of lightweight silicate complex heat-preservation shell, by the compound heat-insulation layer of alumina silicate fibre material, it is characterized in that magnesium silicate coating (4) and alumina silicate fibre blanket, felt (2) or ultra-fine fibre glass blanket, felt (2) ' in 1: the ratio of 1-5 is organically pasted and is combined into integral body.
2, complex heat-preservation shell according to claim 1, it is characterized in that alumina silicate fibre blanket, felt (2) or ultra-fine fibre glass blanket, felt (2) ' be tiled on the shaping mould as internal layer, above again magnesium silicate coating (4) evenly being covered, manually add and flatten, dry rear demoulding the complex heat-preservation shell.
3, complex heat-preservation shell according to claim 1, it is characterized in that alumina silicate fibre blanket, felt (2) or ultra-fine fibre glass blanket, felt (2) ' be banded in Thermal Equipment pipeline (1) with galvanized iron wire (3) to go up as internal layer, smear magnesium silicate coating (4) again as outer, dry back the complex heat-preservation shell.
4, complex heat-preservation shell according to claim 1, it is characterized in that alumina silicate fibre blanket, felt (2) or ultra-fine fibre glass blanket, felt (2) ' with galvanized iron wire (3) are banded on the Thermal Equipment pipeline (1) makes internal layer, again magnesium silicate coating (4) be prefabricated into two semicircle dry backs topped alumina silicate fibre blanket, felt (2) or ultra-fine fibre glass blanket, felt (2) ' on use galvanized iron wire (3) to tie up firmly, appearance smear again skim magnesium silicate coating (4) after dry the complex heat-preservation shell.
5, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described complex heat-preservation shells, it is characterized in that alumina silicate fibre blanket, felt (2) or ultra-fine fibre glass blanket, felt (2) ' with magnesium silicate coating (4) at interval, repetition, compound secondary and the above complex heat-preservation shell that constitutes many composite beds of secondary, firm with galvanized iron wire net (5) wrapping behind first composite bed, carry out the construction of second composite bed again, or in a composite bed external application of outermost galvanized iron wire net (5) wrapping firmly, smear skim magnesium silicate coating (4) in appearance again lead wire net (5) is covered.
CN 92243494 1992-12-03 1992-12-03 Light quality silicate composite thermo-insulating shell Expired - Fee Related CN2147096Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92243494 CN2147096Y (en) 1992-12-03 1992-12-03 Light quality silicate composite thermo-insulating shell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92243494 CN2147096Y (en) 1992-12-03 1992-12-03 Light quality silicate composite thermo-insulating shell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2147096Y true CN2147096Y (en) 1993-11-24

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CN 92243494 Expired - Fee Related CN2147096Y (en) 1992-12-03 1992-12-03 Light quality silicate composite thermo-insulating shell

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103398259A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-11-20 南通中正机械有限公司 Novel fiber fabric compensator
CN108712791A (en) * 2016-01-19 2018-10-26 高路生 One kind can heating and thermal insulation quilt

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103398259A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-11-20 南通中正机械有限公司 Novel fiber fabric compensator
CN108712791A (en) * 2016-01-19 2018-10-26 高路生 One kind can heating and thermal insulation quilt
CN108777886A (en) * 2016-01-19 2018-11-09 高路生 Fire-proof and damp-proof can heating and thermal insulation quilt

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Designer after: Wang Hengwei

Designer after: Yuan Shengjun

Designer after: Wang Linzhao

Designer before: Wang Hengwei

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: DESIGNER; FROM: WANG HENGWEI TO: WANG HENGWEI; YUAN SHENGJUN; WANG LINZHAO

C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee