CN214708574U - Tobacco farming and nesting integrated machine - Google Patents
Tobacco farming and nesting integrated machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214708574U CN214708574U CN202120578254.7U CN202120578254U CN214708574U CN 214708574 U CN214708574 U CN 214708574U CN 202120578254 U CN202120578254 U CN 202120578254U CN 214708574 U CN214708574 U CN 214708574U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- knife
- hole digging
- engine
- hack
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tobacco cultivation all-in-one of digging pit, by operating device, the farming part, dig the pit part, reduction gears, an engine, the frame is constituteed, reduction gears and engine are installed in the frame, the operation and the gear of operating device control engine, the power of engine passes through reduction gears and transmits the farming part, the hack bent sword is smashed soil and is refined, send the soil on both sides to the centre to send, form a soil ridge, in the machine operation process forward, dig out a nest at every certain distance in the hack sword inserts soil, the size of nest distance is decided by the external diameter size of hack sword, the external diameter size is adjusted by fixing bolt's position, the shape of hack is decided by the shape of hack sword, operating device control clutch and fender position, adjust machine operating speed, it accomplishes simultaneously to have farming ridging and hack, high efficiency, the hack function is strong, Light weight and simple operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural planting field operation machinery especially relates to a tobacco farming all-in-one of digging.
Background
At present, when tobacco, vegetables and corn are planted in hills and mountainous areas, the mini-tiller is used for carrying out tillage and ridging operation on the fields, then a nest making machine or manual work is adopted for carrying out nest making operation, the working procedures are multiple, the operation efficiency is low, the production cost is high, and the tobacco planting benefit is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a tobacco farming all-in-one of digging, it can solve the above-mentioned not enough that exists, has farming ridging and accomplishes simultaneously digging, efficient, the hack function is strong, light in weight, easy operation's advantage.
The utility model aims at realizing according to the following technical scheme: the tobacco farming and nesting integrated machine consists of an operating mechanism, a farming part, a nesting part, a speed reducing mechanism, an engine and a frame. The speed reducing mechanism and the engine are mounted on the frame, the power output by the engine is transmitted to the speed reducing mechanism, the operating mechanism is mounted on the frame and controls the running and the gear of the engine, the operating mechanism is composed of a handrail, an operating handle, a pull wire, a gear groove and a clutch gear handle, the output shaft of the speed reducing mechanism is provided with a clutch, the output shaft of the clutch is connected with the input shaft of a bevel gear transmission mechanism of the cultivating component, and the nest hitting component is fixed on the frame by adopting a bolt clamp and is positioned behind the cultivating component.
Furthermore, the cultivating component comprises a soil crushing curved knife, a soil feeding spiral knife, a cultivating main shaft and a bevel gear transmission mechanism, wherein a knife seat is arranged on the cultivating main shaft, the soil crushing curved knife is fixed on the knife seat through a bolt, the soil feeding spiral knife is fixed on the knife seat through a bolt, the soil crushing curved knife and the soil feeding spiral knife are axially arranged at intervals, the rotating directions of the soil feeding spiral knives on two sides of the machine are opposite, soil is fed to the middle when the machine rotates, the soil feeding spiral knife is a spiral knife, the length of the soil feeding spiral knife is one quarter to one third of the length of one screw pitch, and the soil crushing curved knife is a curved knife with a right-angled head and is used for crushing the soil when the machine rotates.
Furthermore, the hole digging component comprises a main shaft, a hole digging cutter holder and a hole digging cutter, wherein the hole digging cutter is fixed on the hole digging cutter holder through bolts, the hole digging cutter holder is fixed on the main shaft through bearings, the main shaft is fixed on the rack, the hole digging cutter is an arc-shaped cutter, and the shape of the part of the hole digging cutter, which is in contact with soil, is semicircular.
The working principle is as follows: the engine is started under the control of the operation component, the power of the engine is transmitted to the cultivating component through the speed reducing mechanism, the cultivating component rotates, the soil breaking curved cutter breaks and refines soil, the soil conveying spiral cutter conveys the soil on two sides to the middle to form ridge-shaped soil, the hole digging cutter inserts into the soil to dig a hole at a certain distance in the forward running process of the machine, the size of the distance of the holes is determined by the outer diameter of the hole digging cutter and the number of the hole digging cutters distributed on the circumference, the outer diameter is adjusted by the position of the fixing bolt, the shape of the hole digging is determined by the shape of the hole digging cutter, and the operation mechanism controls the clutch and the gear to adjust the running speed of the machine.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the tobacco farming and nesting integrated machine is stable in operation, has the advantages of high efficiency, strong soil breaking function, light weight and simplicity in operation, and can complete farming ridging and nesting simultaneously.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a view of the cultivating unit of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a drawing of the nesting component of the utility model.
In the accompanying drawings 1, 2, 3: 1. the device comprises an operating mechanism, 2, a cultivating component, 3, a digging component, 4, a speed reducing mechanism, 5, an engine, 6, a frame, 201, a soil crushing curved knife, 202, a soil feeding spiral knife, 203, a cultivating main shaft, 204, a bevel gear transmission mechanism, 301, a main shaft, 302, a digging knife seat, 303 and a digging knife.
Detailed Description
In the embodiment shown in the attached drawings 1, 2 and 3, the tobacco farming and nesting all-in-one machine consists of an operating mechanism 1, a farming component 2, a nesting component 3, a speed reducing mechanism 4, an engine 5 and a frame 6. The speed reducing mechanism 4 and the engine 5 are installed on the frame 6, the power output by the engine 5 is transmitted to the speed reducing mechanism 4, the operating mechanism 1 is installed on the frame 6 and controls the running and the gear of the engine 5, the operating mechanism 1 is composed of a handrail, an operating handle, a pull wire, a gear groove and a clutch gear handle, the output shaft of the speed reducing mechanism 4 is provided with a clutch, the output shaft of the clutch is connected with the input shaft of a bevel gear transmission mechanism of the cultivating component 2, the nest hitting component 3 is fixed on the frame 6 by adopting a bolt clamp and is positioned behind the cultivating component 2, and the operating mechanism 1, the speed reducing mechanism 4 and the engine 5 adopt related components of a common mini-tiller, and have the same operation and function.
Further, the cultivating component 2 is composed of a soil crushing curved blade 201, a soil feeding spiral blade 202, a cultivating main shaft 203 and a bevel gear transmission mechanism 204, the tool holder is arranged on the cultivating main shaft 203, the soil crushing curved blade 201 is fixed on the tool holder through bolts, the soil feeding spiral blade 202 is fixed on the tool holder through bolts, the soil crushing curved blade 201 and the soil feeding spiral blade 202 are arranged at intervals in the axial direction, the rotation directions of the soil feeding spiral blades 202 on two sides of the machine are opposite, soil is fed towards the middle during rotation, the soil feeding spiral blade 202 is a spiral blade, the length of the spiral blade is one quarter to one third of a pitch, the soil crushing curved blade 201 is a curved blade with a right-angle head, and soil is crushed during rotation.
Further, the hole digging component 3 is composed of a main shaft 301, a hole digging tool apron 302 and a hole digging tool 303, the hole digging tool 303 is fixed on the hole digging tool apron 302 through bolts, the hole digging tool apron 302 is fixed on the main shaft 301 through bearings, the main shaft 301 is fixed on the frame 6, the hole digging tool 303 is an arc-shaped tool, and the contact part of the hole digging tool 303 and soil is semicircular.
The working principle is as follows: the engine 5 is started under the control of the operation component, the power of the engine 5 is transmitted to the cultivating component 2 through the speed reducing mechanism 4, the cultivating component 2 rotates, the soil crushing curved cutter 201 crushes and refines the soil, the soil feeding spiral cutter 202 feeds the soil on two sides to the middle to form ridge-shaped soil, in the forward running process of the machine, the hole digging cutters 303 are inserted into the soil to dig a hole at a certain distance, the size of the hole distance is determined by the outer diameter of the hole digging cutters 303 and the number of the hole digging cutters 303 distributed on the circumference, the outer diameter is adjusted by the positions of the fixing bolts, the shape of the hole digging is determined by the shape of the hole digging cutters 303, and the operation mechanism 1 controls the clutch and the gear to adjust the running speed of the machine.
The above description is the preferred function implementation of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modification and equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. Tobacco farming is beaten nest all-in-one comprises operating device, farming part, beating nest part, reduction gears, engine, frame, characterized by: the speed reducing mechanism and the engine are mounted on the frame, the power output by the engine is transmitted to the speed reducing mechanism, the operating mechanism is mounted on the frame and controls the running and the gear of the engine, the operating mechanism is composed of a handrail, an operating handle, a pull wire, a gear groove and a clutch gear handle, the output shaft of the speed reducing mechanism is provided with a clutch, the output shaft of the clutch is connected with the input shaft of a bevel gear transmission mechanism of the cultivating component, and the nest hitting component is fixed on the frame by adopting a bolt clamp and is positioned behind the cultivating component.
2. A tobacco cultivation and nesting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein: the tillage part comprises a soil crushing curved knife, a soil feeding spiral knife, a tillage main shaft and a bevel gear transmission mechanism, wherein a knife holder is arranged on the tillage main shaft, the soil crushing curved knife is fixed on the knife holder by adopting a bolt, the soil feeding spiral knife is fixed on the knife holder by adopting a bolt, the soil crushing curved knife and the soil feeding spiral knife are arranged at intervals in the axial direction, the rotation directions of the soil feeding spiral knives on two sides of the machine are opposite, soil is fed towards the middle during rotation, the soil feeding spiral knife is a spiral knife, the length of the soil feeding spiral knife is one quarter to one third of one pitch, and the soil crushing curved knife is a curved knife with the head part forming a right angle and cuts up the soil during rotation.
3. A tobacco cultivation and nesting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein: the hole digging component is composed of a main shaft, a hole digging cutter holder and a hole digging cutter, wherein the hole digging cutter is fixed on the hole digging cutter holder through bolts, the hole digging cutter holder is fixed on the main shaft through bearings, the main shaft is fixed on the rack, the hole digging cutter is an arc-shaped cutter, and the shape of the part of the hole digging cutter, which is in contact with soil, is semicircular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120578254.7U CN214708574U (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Tobacco farming and nesting integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120578254.7U CN214708574U (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Tobacco farming and nesting integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214708574U true CN214708574U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
Family
ID=78596102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120578254.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214708574U (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Tobacco farming and nesting integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214708574U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114766131A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-07-22 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | Nest making machine control system and nest making machine |
-
2021
- 2021-03-22 CN CN202120578254.7U patent/CN214708574U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114766131A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-07-22 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | Nest making machine control system and nest making machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211116 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |