CN214698982U - A shock attenuation supporting seat for mechanical equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a shock attenuation supporting seat for mechanical equipment, belong to mechanical technical field, this a shock attenuation supporting seat for mechanical equipment includes first base, adjusting part, vertical shock attenuation piece, the second base, third base and horizontal shock attenuation piece, wherein, first base, second base and third base from the top down set gradually, adjusting part sets up in first base side, a centre gripping for placing in first base internal plant is fixed, vertical shock attenuation piece sets up between first base bottom and second base upper surface, horizontal shock attenuation piece sets up in second base side and third base lateral wall butt, through the setting of this structure, can provide the effective cushioning effect of level and vertical direction for the mechanical equipment of placing on first base, thereby prolong mechanical equipment's life.

Description

A shock attenuation supporting seat for mechanical equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, particularly, relate to a shock attenuation supporting seat for mechanical equipment.

Background

Mechanical devices are of a wide variety, and some of their components, even themselves, may undergo different forms of mechanical movement when the mechanical device is in operation. The mechanical equipment consists of a driving device, a speed changing device, a transmission device, a working device, a braking device, a protection device, a lubricating system, a cooling system and the like.

At present, mechanical equipment often generates great vibration in the use process, mechanical vibration can lead to the inside spare part of machinery to produce not hard up along with the extension of time, and the collision that produces in the vibration process can increase the wearing and tearing of mechanical spare part simultaneously, leads to machinery to break down, shortens its life cycle.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An embodiment of the utility model provides a shock attenuation supporting seat for mechanical equipment aims at solving the strong vibrations of mechanical equipment and leads to the problem that life cycle shortens easily.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a shock attenuation supporting seat for mechanical equipment, including first base, adjusting part, vertical damper, second base, third base and horizontal damper.

The upper end opening of the first base is provided with an accommodating cavity, the side wall of the first base is provided with a threaded hole in a penetrating mode, and the outer side wall of the first base is provided with a limiting block.

The adjusting component comprises a rotating knob and a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is connected with the rotating knob, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the threaded hole and extends into the accommodating cavity.

Vertical shock-absorbing member is a plurality of, and a plurality of vertical shock-absorbing members evenly set up in the lower surface of first base.

First recess is seted up to the second base, and the lower extreme of vertical shock attenuation piece and first base sets up in first recess, and the spacing groove is seted up to the position that corresponds the stopper on the inside wall of second base, and the stopper slides and sets up in the spacing groove, and the outer wall of second base is provided with the gag lever post, and the bottom of second base is provided with the ball.

The third base is provided with a second groove, the lower ends of the ball and the second base are arranged in the second groove, the side wall of the second groove is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting rod penetrates through the limiting hole.

Horizontal shock attenuation spare is a plurality of, and a plurality of horizontal shock attenuation spares evenly set up between second base outer wall and second recess lateral wall.

In this embodiment, first base, second base and third base from the top down set gradually, adjusting part sets up in first base side for it is fixed to the centre gripping of placing equipment in first base, vertical damper sets up between first base bottom and second base upper surface, horizontal damper sets up in second base side and third base lateral wall butt, through the setting of this structure, can provide the effective cushioning effect of level and vertical direction for the mechanical equipment of placing on first base, thereby extension mechanical equipment's life.

The utility model discloses an among the embodiment, vertical shock attenuation piece includes supporting seat, first spring and bracing piece, and the supporting seat has upper end open-ended cavity, and the one end of bracing piece is connected with the bottom of first base, the other end and the first spring coupling of bracing piece, and the lower extreme of first spring and bracing piece sets up in the cavity.

In this embodiment, set vertical shock attenuation piece to including supporting seat, first spring and bracing piece, because the elastic action of first spring, bracing piece bottom can be in the cavity of supporting seat up-and-down motion, to setting up the first base in bracing piece upper end to and place the mechanical equipment placed therein and play the cushioning effect of vertical direction.

The utility model discloses an among the embodiment, the upper end opening part of supporting seat has first backstop portion, and the bracing piece has second backstop portion with first spring coupling's one end.

In this embodiment, the opening at the upper end of the supporting seat is provided with a first stopping portion, and one end of the supporting rod connected with the first spring is provided with a second stopping portion, so that the supporting rod is prevented from popping out of the cavity of the supporting seat due to the clamping action of the first stopping portion and the second stopping portion in the upward movement process.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the screw rod is kept away from the one end of rotating the knob and is provided with the rubber pad.

In this embodiment, the one end of keeping away from the rotation knob with the screw rod sets up the rubber pad, and the screw rod sets up the rubber pad with the contact position of placing mechanical equipment on first base promptly for adjusting part is more firm to mechanical equipment's restriction fixed action, and is difficult to take place to slide.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, adjusting part is four, and the screw hole is four, and four adjusting part set up respectively on four lateral walls of first base.

In this embodiment, set up adjusting part into four, the screw hole sets up to four, and four adjusting part set up respectively on four lateral walls of first base for adjusting part can follow four directions all around and carry out the centre gripping simultaneously to mechanical equipment fixed, and mechanical equipment is located first base middle part, makes the shock attenuation supporting seat more balanced stable.

The utility model discloses an among the embodiment, horizontal shock attenuation piece is the spring of horizontal setting, the one end of spring and the lateral wall butt of second base, the other end and the second recess lateral wall butt of spring.

In this embodiment, set up horizontal shock attenuation piece into the spring of horizontal setting, the one end of spring and the lateral wall butt of second base, the other end and the second recess lateral wall butt of spring, when the second base carries out the activity of all around arbitrary direction, and the horizontal spring just can play absorbing effect, simple and practical.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the gag lever post is four, and four gag lever posts set up respectively in the middle part of second base lateral wall, and horizontal shock attenuation piece is eight, and eight horizontal shock attenuation pieces are two bisymmetries respectively and set up in the both sides of gag lever post.

In this embodiment, set up the gag lever post into four, four gag lever posts set up respectively in the middle part of second base lateral wall, and horizontal shock attenuation piece is eight, and eight horizontal shock attenuation pieces are two bisymmetry respectively and set up in the both sides of gag lever post for horizontal shock attenuation piece's cushioning effect is more balanced in all directions.

The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, the one end that the second base was kept away from to the gag lever post is provided with third backstop portion.

In this embodiment, the one end of keeping away from the second base with the gag lever post sets up third backstop portion, has effectively prevented the gag lever post by spacing downthehole roll-off, leads to the supporting seat trouble.

The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, the ball embedding sets up in the bottom of second base.

In this embodiment, the ball is embedded in the bottom of the second base, and the ball is embedded in the second base, so that the second base can move in the second groove better.

The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, the bottom of third base evenly is provided with the universal wheel along circumference.

In this embodiment, evenly set up the universal wheel with the bottom of third base along circumference for the transport of shock attenuation supporting seat, removal are more convenient, use manpower sparingly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shock absorption support seat for mechanical equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first base according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a vertical shock absorber according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second base according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a bottom of a second base according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a third base according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 10-a shock-absorbing support seat for mechanical equipment; 100-a first base; 110-a housing chamber; 130-a threaded hole; 150-a limiting block; 200-a regulating component; 210-turning a knob; 230-a screw; 231-rubber pads; 300-vertical shock absorbers; 310-a support base; 311-a first stop; 330-a first spring; 350-support rods; 351-a second stop; 400-a second base; 410-a first groove; 430-a limiting groove; 450-a limiting rod; 451-third stop; 470-a ball bearing; 500-a third base; 510-a second groove; 530-a limiting hole; 600-horizontal shock absorber; 700-universal wheel.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a damping support base 10 for a mechanical device, including a first base 100, an adjusting assembly 200, a vertical damping member 300, a second base 400, a third base 500, and a horizontal damping member 600.

Referring to fig. 2, the upper end of the first base 100 is open and has a receiving cavity 110, a threaded hole 130 is formed through the sidewall of the first base 100, and a limiting block 150 is welded on the outer sidewall of the first base 100, wherein the receiving cavity 110 can be used for placing mechanical equipment, specifically, the threaded hole 130 is formed in the middle of the sidewall of the receiving cavity 110, and the limiting block 150 is generally formed in the middle of the outer wall of the first base 100.

Referring to fig. 1, the adjusting assembly 200 includes a rotating knob 210 and a screw 230, wherein one end of the screw 230 is connected to the rotating knob 210, and the other end of the screw 230 extends into the accommodating cavity 110 through the threaded hole 130, and the specific use manner of the adjusting assembly 200 is that firstly, the screw 230 is screwed out by adjusting the rotating knob 210, and then the mechanical device is placed in the accommodating cavity 110, and then, the rotating knob 210 is reversely adjusted, so that one end of the screw 230 far away from the rotating knob 210 abuts against the mechanical device, and the limiting and fixing effect on the mechanical device can be achieved.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 again, a rubber pad 231 is adhered to an end of the screw 230 away from the rotation knob 210, that is, the rubber pad 231 is disposed at a contact position of the screw 230 and the mechanical device, so that the adjustment assembly 200 is more stable in limiting and fixing the mechanical device and is not easy to slide.

In a specific embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, the number of the adjusting assemblies 200 is four, and the number of the threaded holes 130 is also four, and the four adjusting assemblies 200 are respectively disposed on the four sidewalls of the first base 100, so as to realize the supporting and clamping of the mechanical device in various directions, and make the placement of the mechanical device in the accommodating cavity 110 more stable and firm.

Referring to fig. 2, the vertical shock absorbing members 300 are multiple, and the multiple vertical shock absorbing members 300 are uniformly disposed on the lower surface of the first base 100. in a specific embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the vertical shock absorbing member 300 includes a supporting base 310, a first spring 330 and a supporting rod 350, wherein the supporting base 310 has a cavity with an open upper end, one end of the supporting rod 350 is connected to the bottom of the first base 100, the other end of the supporting rod 350 is connected to the first spring 330, and the lower ends of the first spring 330 and the supporting rod 350 are disposed in the cavity, when the mechanical device vibrates in the vertical direction, the supporting rod 350 compresses the first spring 330, and the supporting rod 350 can reciprocate in the cavity of the supporting base 310 under the restoring force of the first spring 330.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the opening at the upper end of the supporting seat 310 has a first stopping portion 311, and the end of the supporting rod 350 connected to the first spring 330 has a second stopping portion 351, so that the supporting rod 350 is not ejected out of the cavity of the supporting seat 310 due to the mutual locking action of the first stopping portion 311 and the second stopping portion 351 during the upward movement of the supporting rod 350.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the second base 400 is provided with a first groove 410, the lower ends of the vertical shock absorbing member 300 and the first base 100 are disposed in the first groove 410, specifically, the lower end of the vertical shock absorbing member 300 can be embedded in the first groove 410, meanwhile, a position corresponding to the limiting block 150 on the inner side wall of the second base 400 is provided with a limiting groove 430, when the first base 100 moves up and down in the first groove 410, the limiting block 150 slides up and down in the limiting groove 430, the outer wall of the second base 400 is welded with a limiting rod 450, referring to fig. 5, the bottom of the second base 400 is provided with a ball 470.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the third base 500 is provided with a second groove 510, the balls 470 and the lower end of the second base 400 are disposed in the second groove 510, the sidewall of the second groove 510 is provided with a limiting hole 530, and the limiting rod 450 can penetrate through the limiting hole 530, in a specific embodiment, one end of the limiting rod 450, which is far away from the second base 400, is welded with a third stopping portion 451, so that when the second base 400 moves in the horizontal direction, the limiting rod 450 cannot slide out of the limiting hole 530 due to the engagement of the third stopping portion 451 and the limiting hole 530.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5 again, the ball 470 is embedded in the bottom of the second base 400, and when the second base 400 moves in any direction, the ball 470 can drive the second base 400 to roll in the second groove 510, so that the second base 400 and the second groove 510 are not rubbed.

Referring to fig. 1, the plurality of horizontal shock absorbing members 600 are uniformly disposed between the outer wall of the second base 400 and the sidewall of the second groove 510. In a specific embodiment, the horizontal shock absorbing member 600 is a horizontally disposed spring, one end of the spring abuts against the outer side wall of the second base 400, the other end of the spring abuts against the side wall of the second groove 510, and the other end of the spring abuts against the side wall of the second groove 510.

In a specific embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, the number of the limiting rods 450 is four, the four limiting rods 450 are respectively disposed in the middle of the side wall of the second base 400, the number of the horizontal shock absorbing members 600 is eight, the eight horizontal shock absorbing members 600 are respectively disposed on two sides of the limiting rods 450 in a pairwise symmetry, and when the mechanical device drives the first base 100 and the second base 400 to vibrate in the horizontal direction, the horizontal shock absorbing members 600 uniformly disposed enable the placement of the mechanical device to be more balanced.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the bottom of the third base 500 is uniformly provided with universal wheels 700 along the circumferential direction, so that the shock absorbing support base 310 can be more conveniently carried and moved, and the labor can be saved.

The utility model provides a pair of a shock attenuation supporting seat 10 concrete theory of operation for mechanical equipment does: firstly, the shock-absorbing support seat 310 is placed at a proper position, the rotation knob 210 is rotated to make one end of the screw 230 located in the accommodating cavity 110 be screwed out to make the opening of the accommodating cavity 110 be the largest, then the mechanical equipment is placed at the middle position of the accommodating cavity 110, and then the rotation knobs 210 on the four sides are rotated reversely to make the rubber pad 231 at one end of the screw 230 far away from the rotation knob 210 abut against the mechanical equipment, so that the mechanical equipment is fixed in the middle of the accommodating cavity 110, and the installation of the shock-absorbing support seat 310 is completed. When opening mechanical equipment and carrying out the during operation, mechanical equipment drives first base 100 and can carry out the vibrations of horizontal direction, at this moment, horizontal shock attenuation piece 600 is from all directions effect all around, realize the shock attenuation of horizontal direction, when mechanical equipment drives first base 100 and carries out the vibrations of vertical direction, vertical shock attenuation piece 300 provides the cushioning effect of second base 400, mechanical equipment vibrations in-process has effectively been reduced, the inside spare part of machinery produces not hard up, the collision wear, lead to mechanical failure, shorten the emergence of life cycle condition.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A shock attenuation supporting seat for mechanical equipment, characterized in that includes

The upper end of the first base is opened and is provided with an accommodating cavity, a threaded hole is formed in the side wall of the first base in a penetrating mode, and a limiting block is arranged on the outer side wall of the first base;

the adjusting assembly comprises a rotating knob and a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is connected with the rotating knob, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the threaded hole and extends into the accommodating cavity;

the vertical shock absorption pieces are arranged on the lower surface of the first base uniformly;

the second base is provided with a first groove, the vertical damping piece and the lower end of the first base are arranged in the first groove, a limiting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the second base at a position corresponding to the limiting block, the limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the second base is provided with a limiting rod, and the bottom of the second base is provided with a ball;

the third base is provided with a second groove, the ball and the lower end of the second base are arranged in the second groove, the side wall of the second groove is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting rod penetrates through the limiting hole;

horizontal shock-absorbing member, horizontal shock-absorbing member is a plurality of, and is a plurality of horizontal shock-absorbing member evenly set up in the second base outer wall with between the second recess lateral wall.

2. The shock absorbing support base for mechanical equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein said vertical shock absorbing member includes a support base, a first spring and a support rod, said support base has a cavity with an upper end opened, one end of said support rod is connected to the bottom of said first base, the other end of said support rod is connected to said first spring, said first spring and the lower end of said support rod are disposed in said cavity.

3. The shock absorbing support base for mechanical equipment as set forth in claim 2, wherein said support base has a first stopper at an upper opening thereof, and a second stopper is provided at an end of said support rod connected to said first spring.

4. The shock absorbing support for mechanical equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein a rubber pad is disposed on an end of said screw rod away from said rotation knob.

5. The shock absorbing support base for mechanical equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein said number of said adjusting members is four, said number of said threaded holes is four, and said four adjusting members are respectively disposed on four side walls of said first base.

6. The shock absorbing support base for mechanical equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein said horizontal shock absorbing member is a spring disposed transversely, one end of said spring abuts against an outer side wall of said second base, and the other end of said spring abuts against a side wall of said second groove.

7. The shock absorbing support base for mechanical equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein said four limiting rods are respectively disposed at the middle portion of the side wall of said second base, said eight horizontal shock absorbing members are respectively disposed at two sides of said limiting rods in a two-to-two symmetrical manner.

8. The shock absorbing support base for mechanical equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein an end of said limiting rod away from said second base is provided with a third stopper.

9. The shock absorbing mount for a machine tool of claim 1 wherein said ball is embedded in a bottom portion of said second base.

10. The shock absorption support seat for mechanical equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein universal wheels are uniformly arranged on the bottom of the third base along the circumferential direction.

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