CN214692144U

CN214692144U - Comprehensive cabinet of feeder

Info

Publication number: CN214692144U
Application number: CN202120352879.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙善全; 冉徽国
Original assignee: Maanshan Yitainuo Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Maanshan Yitainuo Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-05
Filing date: 2021-02-05
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cabinet is synthesized to batcher, including the cabinet body, lock wind subassembly, guide plate and fluidization transmission seat all are located the internal portion of cabinet, through flange joint between the bottom of lock wind subassembly and the fluidization transmission seat, the guide plate is located fluidization transmission seat, and there is the roots fan fluidization transmission seat's left side upper end through the pipe connection, the left end of roots fan is connected with the motor, and the right side lower extreme of fluidization transmission seat is connected with pipeline, the fluidization transmission seat passes through the nipple joint head and connects the lock wind subassembly. The air locking component, the fluidization emission seat and the Roots blower are matched together, positive pressure air is provided for locking and feeding bulk materials when the bulk materials are conveyed in the starting point centralized bin, compared with a traditional feeder, the conveying distance is increased, reverse gas in the discharging process is discharged along a cloth bag respirator on the function transition bin, and bin pressure balance is achieved.

Description

Comprehensive cabinet of feeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a batcher technical field especially relates to a batcher synthesizes cabinet.

Background

The solid materials with low density can be conveyed in the sealed pipeline by wind power with the wind power as a medium to drive the materials to move, and the materials float in the air in a suspension state in the conveying process, so the materials need to be pushed by the conveying equipment to be conveyed.

The patent No. CN201420481165.0 discloses a full-automatic stable combination screw feeder, indulge screw feeder (5), a horizontal screw feeder (9), main storehouse (4), vice storehouse (6), vice storehouse discharge gate (7), large granule blown down tank (12), material position finder (8), installing support (13) including three, indulge screw feeder (5) with horizontal screw feeder (9) mutually perpendicular sets up, and the material is poured into on main storehouse (4) back is automatic falls into three indulging screw axis (51) of screw feeder (5) by the loader, carries the material on horizontal screw axis (91) of horizontal screw feeder (9) in vice storehouse (6).

But batcher in the above-mentioned patent produces the effect of reverse malleation wind upwards by the bin outlet at the unloading in-process, because of reverse malleation wind cause in the storehouse material can not normally the unloading, can't realize high-speed defeated material, defeated material distance is short.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cabinet is synthesized to batcher with lock wind subassembly, fluidization emission seat and roots's fan collocation jointly, provides malleation wind and is used for concentrating the storehouse at the starting point and lock the wind feed when carrying bulk material, compares in traditional batcher, has improved defeated material distance, arranges the reverse gas of material in-process and discharges along the sack respirator on the function transition storehouse, realizes storehouse pressure balance, has solved the problem among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cabinet is synthesized to batcher, includes the cabinet body, locks the wind subassembly, guide plate and fluidization transmission seat, lock wind subassembly, guide plate and fluidization transmission seat all are located the internal portion of cabinet, pass through flange joint between the bottom of lock wind subassembly and the fluidization transmission seat, the guide plate is located fluidization transmission seat, and the left side upper end of fluidization transmission seat has the roots's fan through the pipe connection, the left end of roots's fan is connected with the motor, and the right side lower extreme of fluidization transmission seat is connected with pipeline, fluidization transmission seat passes through nipple joint head and connects the lock wind subassembly, the lock wind subassembly is connected with function transition bin through the nipple joint head, the port department of function transition bin upper end is provided with the sack respirator, and is connected with the return air duct between function transition bin and the lock wind subassembly, and the upper end of return air duct is located function transition bin's top cavity department.

Preferably, the air locking assembly is a rotary air locking machine, and the lower end of the air return pipe is positioned in a cavity above the rotary air locking machine.

Preferably, the air locking assembly is two rotary air locking machines, the two rotary air locking machines are connected through a short joint, and the lower end of the return air pipe is located in a cavity between the two rotary air locking machines.

Preferably, the air locking component is a spiral air locking propeller, the left end of the spiral air locking propeller is connected with the functional transition bin, the right end of the spiral air locking propeller is connected with the fluidization emission base, and the lower end of the return air pipe is located in a cavity between the fluidization emission base and the spiral air locking propeller.

Preferably, the air locking component consists of a spiral air locking propeller and a rotary air locking machine, the left end of the spiral air locking propeller is connected with the functional transition bin, the right end of the spiral air locking propeller is connected with the rotary air locking machine, the lower end port of the rotary air locking machine is connected with the fluidized emission seat, and the lower end port of the return air pipe is located in a cavity between the spiral air locking propeller and the rotary air locking machine.

Preferably, the air locking component comprises a spiral air locking propeller and two rotary air locking machines, the left end of the spiral air locking propeller is connected with the functional transition bin, the right end of the spiral air locking propeller is connected with the rotary air locking machines, the lower end port of the rotary air locking machine is connected with another rotary air locking machine, the other rotary air locking machine is connected with the fluidized emission seat, and the lower end port of the air return pipe is located in a cavity between the spiral air locking propeller and the rotary air locking machine.

Preferably, the fluidization emission base is cubic, cylindrical or cylindrical with the middle part being cylindrical and the two ends being elliptical.

Preferably, a manual valve is arranged on the pipe body of the air return pipe, and a manual maintenance valve is arranged at the joint of the functional transition bin and the air locking assembly.

Preferably, an electric discharge valve is arranged between the manual maintenance valve and the rotary air locking machine.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a feeder integrated cabinet, set up lock wind subassembly and fluidization emission seat in this integrated cabinet, wherein, lock wind subassembly sets up multiple different types of joining in marriage the combination, and will lock wind subassembly, fluidization emission seat and roots's fan are collocated jointly, provide the malleation wind and be used for locking wind when the storehouse is concentrated to the starting point is carried bulk material and feeding, bulk material according to different characteristic variety and bulk density difference, the particle size is different, the temperature height is different, adopt different types of joining in marriage the combination, realize the transport of different distances, compare with traditional batcher, the distance of the defeated material and the speed of defeated material have obviously been improved; and reverse gas in the discharging process enters the functional transition bin from the air return pipe and is discharged along a cloth bag respirator on the functional transition bin, so that the pressure balance of the bin is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural view of a cabinet body of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an overall structure diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cubic fluidized launching base according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cylindrical fluidized bed launcher according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of an elliptical fluidized bed launcher according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an overall structural view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an overall structure diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an overall structure diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is an overall structural view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is an overall structural view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a wind locking assembly; 3. a baffle; 4. a fluidized launch pad; 5. a Roots blower; 6. a motor; 7. a delivery conduit; 8. a stub head; 9. a spiral wind-locking propeller; 10. a functional transition bin; 11. a cloth bag respirator; 12. a return air duct; 13. a rotary gas locking machine; 14. a manual valve; 15. a manual service valve; 16. an electric discharge valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a feeder integrated cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, an air locking component 2, a guide plate 3 and a fluidization emission seat 4, wherein the air locking component 2, the guide plate 3 and the fluidization emission seat 4 are all positioned inside the cabinet body 1, the bottom of the air locking component 2 is connected with the fluidization emission seat 4 through a flange, the guide plate 3 is positioned inside the fluidization emission seat 4, the upper end of the left side of the fluidization emission seat 4 is connected with a roots blower 5 through a pipeline, the left end of the roots blower 5 is connected with a motor 6, the lower end of the right side of the fluidization emission seat 4 is connected with a conveying pipeline 7, the fluidization emission seat 4 is connected with the air locking component 2 through a short joint 8, the air locking component 2 is connected with a function transition bin 10 through the short joint 8, a cloth bag respirator 11 is arranged at the port of the upper end of the function transition bin 10, and air locking component 2 have gas which cannot be discharged after feeding, set up sack respirator 11, this gas of accessible sack respirator 11 discharge, guarantee smooth and easy unloading after the feeding, and be connected with return air duct 12 between function transition bin 10 and the lock wind subassembly 2, the upper end of return air duct 12 is located the top cavity department of function transition bin 10, discharge the wind-force that will return through return air duct 12, avoid blowing in the wind direction lock wind subassembly 2 main part, eliminate the up reverse positive pressure wind that fluidization emission seat 4 unloading in-process produced with the mode of drainage, it feeds to ensure that positive pressure wind is used for concentrating the storehouse at the starting point and lock wind when carrying bulk material, be provided with manual valve 14 on the body of return air duct 12, whether be used for controlling return air duct 12 to circulate, the junction of function transition bin 10 and lock wind subassembly 2 is provided with manual service valve 15.

The air locking component 2 is a rotary air locking machine 13, the lower end of the air return pipe 12 is positioned at a cavity above the rotary air locking machine 13, the material on the functional transition bin 10 directly falls into the rotary air locking machine 13, and flows down from the guide plate 3 to fall into the fluidized emission seat 4 after being locked and conveyed by the rotary air locking machine 13.

Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the fluidization emission base 4 is a cube, a cylinder or a cylinder with a cylindrical middle part and elliptical ends, and different shapes of the fluidization emission base 4 can be selected according to installation requirements, and the internal cavities of the fluidization emission base 4 are cylindrical to prevent materials from being accumulated in the fluidization emission base 4.

Example two

Referring to fig. 6, the difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is only that the number of the rotary air-locking machines 13 in the air-locking assembly 2 is different, the air-locking assembly 2 is two rotary air-locking machines 13, the two rotary air-locking machines 13 are connected through a stub 8, and the lower end of the return air pipe 12 is located in a cavity between the two rotary air-locking machines 13; the material on the function transition bin 10 directly falls to the gyration gas locking machine 13, flows down from the guide plate 3 and falls into the fluidization emission seat 4 after the gas locking of the two gyration gas locking machines 13 is defeated, wherein, adopts two gyration gas locking machines 13 to carry out the gas locking and is defeated, and the distance that can carry increases, and the gas locking effect improves.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 7, the difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is only that the configuration of the wind locking assembly 2 is different, the wind locking assembly 2 is a spiral wind locking propeller 9, the left end of the spiral wind locking propeller 9 is connected with the functional transition bin 10, the right end of the spiral wind locking propeller 9 is connected with the fluidization emission base 4, and the lower end of the return air pipe 12 is located in a cavity between the fluidization emission base 4 and the spiral wind locking propeller 9; the material on the function transition bin 10 directly falls to spiral lock wind propeller 9, flows down from guide plate 3 and falls into fluidization emission seat 4 after spiral lock wind propeller 9 propelling material under the lock gas state in proper order, wherein, adopts spiral lock wind propeller 9 to lock the gas defeated material, and the feed inlet and the bin outlet of spiral lock wind propeller 9 are located the longer spiral lock wind propeller 9 both ends of length respectively, not only is realizing carrying the propulsion of material, still realizes dislocation lock gas.

Example four

Referring to fig. 8, the difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is only that the configuration of the air locking assembly 2 is different, the air locking assembly 2 is composed of a spiral air locking propeller 9 and a rotary air locking machine 13, the left end of the spiral air locking propeller 9 is connected with the functional transition bin 10, the right end of the spiral air locking propeller is connected with the rotary air locking machine 13, the lower end port of the rotary air locking machine 13 is connected with the fluidized emission base 4, and the lower end port of the air return pipe 12 is located in a cavity between the spiral air locking propeller 9 and the rotary air locking machine 13; during material on the function transition bin 10 directly falls to spiral lock wind propeller 9, carry to gyration lock qi machine 13 through spiral lock wind propeller 9, it falls into fluidization emission seat 4 to flow down from guide plate 3 behind the transported substance under dual lock gas effect, wherein, adopt spiral lock wind propeller 9 to lock the gas defeated material, the feed inlet and the bin outlet of spiral lock wind propeller 9 are located the longer spiral lock wind propeller 9 both ends of length respectively, not only realize carrying the propulsion of material, still realize dislocation lock gas, add gyration lock qi machine 13, improve the lock gas effect, but extension material transport distance.

EXAMPLE five

Referring to fig. 9, the difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is only that the configuration of the air locking assembly 2 is different, the air locking assembly 2 is composed of a spiral air locking propeller 9 and two rotary air locking machines 13, the left end of the spiral air locking propeller 9 is connected with the functional transition bin 10, the right end of the spiral air locking propeller is connected with the rotary air locking machines 13, the lower end port of the rotary air locking machine 13 is connected with another rotary air locking machine 13, the other rotary air locking machine 13 is connected with the fluidized emission base 4, and the lower end port of the return air pipe 12 is located in a cavity between the spiral air locking propeller 9 and the rotary air locking machine 13; during material on the function transition bin 10 directly falls to spiral lock wind propeller 9, carry to two gyration lock qi machines 13 through spiral lock wind propeller 9, it falls into fluidization emission seat 4 to flow down from guide plate 3 behind the transported substance under triple lock gas effect, wherein, adopt spiral lock wind propeller 9 to lock the gas defeated material, the feed inlet and the bin outlet of spiral lock wind propeller 9 are located the longer spiral lock wind propeller 9 both ends of length respectively, not only realize the propulsion transport to the material, still realize dislocation lock gas, add two gyration lock qi machines 13, further improve the lock gas effect, and but extension material transport distance.

EXAMPLE six

Referring to fig. 10, the difference between the present embodiment and the second embodiment is only that an electric discharge valve 16 is disposed between the manual service valve 15 and the rotary air locking machine 13, and the electric discharge valve 16 is located outside the cabinet 1, so as to achieve high air locking for discharging, and is applicable to discharging different materials, and the discharging speed is high and the efficiency is high.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model discloses a feeder integrated cabinet, set up lock wind subassembly 2 and fluidization emission seat 4 in this integrated cabinet, wherein, lock wind subassembly 2 sets up multiple different types of joining in marriage the combination, and with lock wind subassembly 2, fluidization emission seat 4 and roots's fan 5 collocation together, provide malleation wind and be used for locking wind when starting point concentrated storehouse is carried bulk material and feed, bulk material according to different characteristic variety and bulk density difference, the particle size is different, the temperature height is different, adopt different types of joining in marriage the combination, realize the transport of different distances, compare with traditional batcher, the distance of the defeated material and the speed of defeated material have obviously been improved; the reverse gas in the discharging process enters the functional transition bin 10 from the air return pipe 12 and is discharged along the cloth bag respirator 11 on the functional transition bin 10, so that the bin pressure balance is realized.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cabinet is synthesized to batcher which characterized in that: the multifunctional transmission cabinet comprises a cabinet body (1), an air locking component (2), a guide plate (3) and a fluidization emission seat (4), wherein the air locking component (2), the guide plate (3) and the fluidization emission seat (4) are all located inside the cabinet body (1), the bottom of the air locking component (2) is connected with the fluidization emission seat (4) through a flange, the guide plate (3) is located inside the fluidization emission seat (4), the upper end of the left side of the fluidization emission seat (4) is connected with a Roots blower (5) through a pipeline, the left end of the Roots blower (5) is connected with a motor (6), the lower end of the right side of the fluidization emission seat (4) is connected with a conveying pipeline (7), the fluidization emission seat (4) is connected with the air locking component (2) through a short joint head (8), the air locking component (2) is connected with a functional transition bin (10) through the short joint head (8), and a cloth bag respirator (11) is arranged at the port of the upper end of the functional transition bin (10), and a return air pipe (12) is connected between the functional transition bin (10) and the air locking assembly (2), and the upper end of the return air pipe (12) is positioned at the cavity above the functional transition bin (10).

2. A comprehensive cabinet for feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air locking assembly (2) is a rotary air locking machine (13), and the lower end of the return air pipe (12) is positioned in a cavity above the rotary air locking machine (13).

3. A comprehensive cabinet for feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air locking assembly (2) is composed of two rotary air locking machines (13), the two rotary air locking machines (13) are connected through a short-joint head (8), and the lower end of the return air pipe (12) is located in a cavity between the two rotary air locking machines (13).

4. A comprehensive cabinet for feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air locking component (2) is a spiral air locking propeller (9), the left end of the spiral air locking propeller (9) is connected with the functional transition bin (10) and the right end of the spiral air locking propeller is connected with the fluidization emission base (4), and the lower end of the return air pipe (12) is located in a cavity between the fluidization emission base (4) and the spiral air locking propeller (9).

5. A comprehensive cabinet for feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air locking assembly (2) is composed of a spiral air locking propeller (9) and a rotary air locking machine (13), the left end of the spiral air locking propeller (9) is connected with the functional transition bin (10) in an interconnecting mode, the right end of the spiral air locking propeller is connected with the rotary air locking machine (13) in an interconnecting mode, the lower end port of the rotary air locking machine (13) is connected with the fluidization emission base (4) in an interconnecting mode, and the lower end port of the air return pipe (12) is located in a cavity between the spiral air locking propeller (9) and the rotary air locking machine (13).

6. A comprehensive cabinet for feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air locking assembly (2) is composed of a spiral air locking propeller (9) and two rotary air locking machines (13), the left end of the spiral air locking propeller (9) is connected with a function transition bin (10) in an interconnecting mode, the right end of the spiral air locking propeller is connected with the rotary air locking machines (13) in an interconnecting mode, the lower end port of the rotary air locking machine (13) is connected with another rotary air locking machine (13), the other rotary air locking machine (13) is connected with a fluidization emission seat (4) in an interconnecting mode, and the lower end port of the return air pipe (12) is located in a cavity between the spiral air locking propeller (9) and the rotary air locking machine (13).

7. A comprehensive cabinet for feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fluidization emission base (4) is cubic or cylindrical or the middle part of the fluidization emission base is cylindrical and the two ends of the fluidization emission base are elliptical.

8. A comprehensive cabinet for feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a manual valve (14) is arranged on the body of the air return pipe (12), and a manual maintenance valve (15) is arranged at the joint of the functional transition bin (10) and the air locking assembly (2).

9. A comprehensive cabinet for a feeder according to claim 8, characterized in that: an electric discharge valve (16) is arranged between the manual maintenance valve (15) and the rotary air locking machine (13).