CN214689615U - Turnover vehicle is transported to poultry - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turnover vehicle is transported to poultry, include: the frame is internally constructed into an accommodating space, a plurality of layers of placing layers are sequentially arranged in the accommodating space from bottom to top, an opening is formed in one side of the accommodating space, and a closing part for closing or opening the opening is arranged on the frame; the cage comprises a plurality of cages, each layer of placement layer is correspondingly provided with one cage, each cage comprises a bottom plate and two relatively independently arranged cages arranged on the bottom plate, and each cage is provided with a cage door; the moving component is arranged on the bottom surface of the frame. The utility model discloses a turnover vehicle is transported to poultry can effectively reduce artifical loading and unloading number of times, improves transfer vehicle carrying rate to work efficiency when improving and eliminate poultry saves the expense of eliminating poultry, and the disability rate when reducing the poultry and eliminating promotes follow-up product yield.

Description

Turnover vehicle is transported to poultry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a transportation equipment technical field especially relates to a birds is transported turnover vehicle.

Background

After laying hens in a farm have no raising value, the laying hens need to be transported to a slaughter house in a uniform batch to be treated as broiler chickens, and the chickens are called culled chickens. Vehicles (transportation vehicles) for transporting rejected chickens to slaughterhouses are often driven among various farms, are likely to carry a large amount of pathogenic bacteria, and are often not allowed to enter the farms. Therefore, it is necessary to employ a transit vehicle that is disinfected to gain access to the premises before eliminating the flock. The specific process for eliminating the chicken flocks is as follows: the chickens are transferred to the transfer vehicle from the coops only through manual lifting or group transferring, and then transferred to the transport vehicle from the transfer vehicle through manual lifting. The following problems exist in this process: firstly, chickens only undergo the process of repeated manual grabbing and releasing and extrusion, the probability of body damage (wing breakage, leg breakage and the like) is increased, the disability rate is high, and the chicken yield is influenced; secondly, a large amount of manpower is needed, the used time is long, and the efficiency of eliminating chickens is low; and thirdly, chickens are only stressed and are easy to defecate, so that the pollution in transfer vehicles and transfer places is large.

The group car that changes that present scale plant used is used for changeing the crowd more, can effectively reduce to change crowd stress, eliminates excrement and urine pollution, the transport of being convenient for, but when being used for eliminating the chicken crowd, still need more expense and personnel, cost a large amount of time, and a chicken is to experience the process of 3 times loading and 2 times unloading, and the chicken crowd receives great stress and injury.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a birds is transported turnover vehicle.

The utility model provides a turnover vehicle is transported to poultry, include: the frame is internally constructed into an accommodating space, a plurality of layers of placing layers are sequentially arranged in the accommodating space from bottom to top, an open hole is formed in one side of the accommodating space, and a closing part for closing or opening the open hole is arranged on the frame; the cage comprises a plurality of cages, each layer of placement layer is correspondingly provided with one cage, each cage comprises a bottom plate and two relatively independently arranged cages arranged on the bottom plate, and each cage is provided with a cage door; the moving assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the frame.

The poultry transporting and transferring vehicle also has the following characteristics: the closure piece includes two to open side cage door, every one side of side cage door with open the mouth and along the ascending side of vertical direction articulated, and two the relative side that sets up of side cage door pass through the retaining member with the frame is connected.

The poultry transporting and transferring vehicle also has the following characteristics: the locking piece comprises an inserting ring and a fixing bolt, a round hole which is communicated up and down is formed in the top end of the frame, the inserting ring is arranged on one side cage door and located below the round hole, the fixing bolt is inserted into the round hole and the inserting ring from top to bottom, two fixing pieces which are arranged up and down are arranged on the other side cage door, and when the two side cage doors are in a closed state, the fixing pieces are located in the containing space.

The poultry transporting and transferring vehicle also has the following characteristics: the placing layer comprises a first placing layer and a plurality of second placing layers, the first placing layer is located on the bottommost layer of the frame, the second placing layers are sequentially stacked from bottom to top on the first placing layer.

The poultry transporting and transferring vehicle also has the following characteristics: the first layer height of placing the layer is greater than the second layer height of placing the layer, just the first layer height of placing is equipped with the reinforcement frame in situ.

The poultry transporting and transferring vehicle also has the following characteristics: the bottom plate in the second placing layer is fixed on the frame through a connecting shaft; and each layer of the second placing layer is provided with a fixing piece, the fixing piece is provided with a fixing hole, the cage body is provided with an inserting ring, and the inserting ring is connected with the fixing hole through a bolt.

The poultry transporting and transferring vehicle also has the following characteristics: the bottom plate in the first placement layer is a drawing plate, and a drawing handle is arranged on the bottom plate.

The poultry transporting and transferring vehicle also has the following characteristics: the bottom plate is also provided with two opposite hooks, and the hooks are matched with the frame for use.

The poultry transporting and transferring vehicle also has the following characteristics: the cage door is a folding inward opening door and comprises an upper mesh and a lower mesh which are hinged, wherein one side edge of one mesh is hinged with the cage body.

The poultry transporting and transferring vehicle also has the following characteristics: the moving assembly comprises two fixed direction wheels and two universal wheels.

The utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical scheme's use, the characteristics of large-scale chicken farm elimination chicken crowd work in its combination, the turnover car is transported to poultry is provided, the frame that should transport the turnover car sets up the multilayer and piles up the layer of placing that sets up from top to bottom, through placing two relatively independent cages in placing the layer, every cage passes through the bolt with the frame and can dismantle the connection, and all there is foldable in-opening door on every cage, the turnover of chicken crowd of being convenient for, side cage door on the frame passes through the gim peg with the frame simultaneously and can dismantle the connection, thereby make things convenient for placing and taking out of the cage greatly, effectively reduce artifical loading and unloading number of times, improve transfer vehicle carrying rate, with work efficiency when improving elimination poultry, save the expense of eliminating, and the incomplete rate of injury when reducing the poultry elimination, promote follow-up product yield.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a poultry transporting and transferring cart in the embodiment.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.

In the related technology, based on a medium-large scale chicken farm, when the whole chicken flock is completely eliminated in the transferring process, the chickens are easily subjected to larger stress and injury, a large amount of manpower, material resources and time are consumed, the transferring efficiency is low, and the yield of subsequent products is low.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a turnover car is transported to poultry, use the transport chicken only type poultry as an example, the layer of placing that piles up the setting from top to bottom at this frame of transporting turnover car sets up the multilayer, through placing two relatively independent cage bodies in placing the layer, every cage body passes through the bolt with the frame and can dismantle the connection, and all there is foldable in-opening door on every cage body, the turnover of chicken crowd of being convenient for, side cage door on the frame passes through the gim peg with the frame simultaneously and can dismantle the connection, thereby make things convenient for placing and taking out of the cage body greatly, effectively reduce the manual loading and unloading number of times, improve transfer vehicle carrying rate, work efficiency when with the improvement elimination poultry, the expense of eliminating the poultry is saved, and the disability rate when reducing the poultry elimination, promote follow-up product yield.

As shown in fig. 1, the transferring and transferring cart provides a frame 1 and a plurality of cages arranged in the frame, in a specific structural design, the frame 1 is internally configured to be an accommodating space for accommodating eliminated chicken flocks, and the accommodating space is sequentially provided with a plurality of layers from bottom to top, wherein it is pointed out that the layers comprise a first placing layer 11 and a plurality of second placing layers 12, the first placing layer 11 is located at the bottommost layer of the frame 1, and the second placing layers 12 are sequentially stacked on the first placing layer 11 from bottom to top. And every layer is placed and is all placed a cage in the layer, and this cage is including placing bottom plate 21 on the layer bottom surface in and establishing two relatively independent cage bodies 2 on bottom plate 21 in, has seted up two cage doors 3 that are used for the chicken to get into or emit on every cage body 2, it needs to point out that every layer is placed on the layer like first place the layer 11 or the second place the cage door 3 in two cage bodies 2 in the layer 12 for setting up dorsad, these two cage doors respectively towards the both sides along 1 length extending direction of frame promptly.

In order to facilitate the insertion and removal of the cage 2 into and from the bed, an opening (not shown) is provided on one side of the bed 1 in the direction of the longitudinal extension thereof, while a closure member for closing or opening the opening is provided on the bed 1.

It should be noted that the vehicle frame 1 in this embodiment is a rectangular parallelepiped frame structure, and has a length of 1200mm, a width of 550mm, and a height of 1460mm, and is made of a galvanized square tube of 25mmX25mm, so that the vehicle frame is convenient to process and manufacture, and has a low manufacturing cost, and meanwhile, the vehicle frame 1 has a plurality of openings arranged opposite to the cage doors 3 on both sides in the width extending direction, so that the vehicle frame 1 can be used for transporting chickens.

Through the structure design, thereby hold more chickens in make accommodation space and the plurality of cage bodies 21 in the frame 1, in the embodiment, use the transportation turnover vehicle of this embodiment can hold 80 ~ 100 each, the electric truck (2.6 meters long) that uses in the plant can hold four transportation turnover vehicles at every turn, it needs to explain that, use the transportation turnover vehicle in this embodiment and the chicken that hold at every turn when hiring in the prior art and eliminating the chicken crowd quantity although the same, nevertheless under the prerequisite of guaranteeing original work efficiency, the cost of hiring the car every day has been saved, thereby expense and the cost when having reduced the saving and eliminating the chicken crowd.

In order to improve the moving performance of the transfer vehicle, a moving component is arranged on the bottom surface of the vehicle frame 1. Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the moving assembly includes two fixed steering wheels 4 and two universal wheels 5 provided at four corners of the bottom surface of the frame 1. Wherein two fixed steering wheels 4 are arranged on one side of the frame in the width extension direction thereof, and two universal wheels 5 are arranged on the other side of the frame 1 opposite to the two fixed steering wheels 4. Make things convenient for the change of 1 direction of transfer of frame through two universal wheels 5, cooperate two fixed direction wheels 4, improve the mobility of frame greatly, improve the turnover rate of transfer vehicle, in the embodiment, fixed direction wheel 4 and universal wheel 5 are diameter 150 mm's nylon wheel.

In one embodiment, the closing member comprises two side doors 6 which are divided into two, one side of each side door 6 is hinged with the side of the opening along the vertical direction, namely, one side of each side door 6 is hinged with the side of the frame 1 along the height direction as a rotating shaft, and the opposite sides of the two side doors 6 are connected with the frame 1 through locking members.

It should be noted that the locking member includes a plugging ring (not shown in the figure) and a fixing bolt 7, a circular hole penetrating up and down is arranged on the top end of the frame 1, the plugging ring is arranged on one of the side doors 6 and located below the circular hole, the fixing bolt 7 is plugged into the circular hole and the plugging ring from top to bottom, two fixing pieces arranged up and down are arranged on the other side door 6, and when the two side doors 6 are in a closed state, the fixing pieces are located in the accommodating space. The side door 6 is effectively connected with the open hole on the frame 1 by inserting the circular ring and the fixing bolt 7 and matching the circular hole, and the side door 6 is opened or closed from the middle position of the side surface of the frame 1.

In the specific structural design, each side door 6 is 1430mm long and 540mm wide, the fixing bolt 7 is a circular solid iron column which is 80mm long and 10mm in diameter, and it should be noted that, when the side door 6 is in a closed state, the insertion ring and the circular hole on the frame 1 are coaxially arranged. Round hole and grafting ring are interlude in an organic whole through gim peg 7, realize offside door 6's locking process, cooperate two stationary blades (not shown in the figure) simultaneously to lock two wings side door 6 simultaneously, prevent that the transfer vehicle from opening at operation in-process side door 6. When the side door 6 needs to be opened, the fixing bolt 7 is pulled out, and the bottom plate 21 in each layer of the placing layer can be put down or pulled out through the use of the side door 6, namely the cage body 2 is placed or the cage body 2 is taken out, so that the chicken unloading speed is accelerated, and the damage to the chicken body is reduced.

Illustratively, referring to fig. 1, in one particular embodiment, the first lay level 11 of the vehicle frame 1 has a greater story height than the second lay level 12 to accommodate placement of cages of different heights in the first lay level 11 and the second lay level 12.

For example, in a specific structural design, the cage bodies 2 in the cage are mesh frames made of galvanized angle iron, the bottom plates 21 are snowflake iron sheets, the heights of the cage bodies 2 in the second placement layer 12 are 230mm, the peripheries of the cage bodies 2 in the five layers are all mesh structures, and the bottom plates 21 in the five layers are 1140mm in length and 505mm in width.

The height of the cage body 2 in the first placing layer 11 is 270mm, the side edge of the cage body 2 opposite to the side cage door 6 is provided with a flat plate 22, the width of the flat plate 22 is 250mm, meanwhile, the bottom plate 21 in the layer is 1080mm long and 500mm wide, and the bottom plate 21 and the flat plate 22 on the side face are connected in a welding mode at 90 degrees.

It should be noted that, a reinforcing frame 13 is provided on the inner side of the first placing layer 11, and the reinforcing frame 13 is formed by welding 25mmX25mm galvanized square pipes (as shown by the dotted lines in fig. 1), and is welded and connected with the first placing layer 11, so as to place and stabilize the bottom plate 21 and the flat plate 22 having a length of 1080mm and a width of 500 mm.

Illustratively, in some embodiments, the bottom plate 21 in the second placement layer 12, i.e., the bottom plate in the cage, is fixed to the frame 1 by a connecting shaft (not shown). Wherein, each layer of the second placing layer 12 is provided with a fixing piece. It should be noted that the fixing members are provided at each second placement layer 12 and located in each side door 6 and near the two end corner positions of the hinge shaft of the side door 6, and in a specific structure, the fixing members are 25mm³The hollow cube fixed frame (not shown in the figure) is provided with a fixed hole arranged along the length extension direction of the frame, the cage body 2 is provided with an inserting ring, the inserting ring is connected with the fixed hole through a bolt 8, and the bolt 8 moves transversely to be inserted into the fixed hole or pulled out from the fixed hole.

Through the cooperation use of bolt 8, insert ring and fixed orifices, fix the cage body 2 in the layer 12 is placed to the second, prevent that the cage body from rocking in the transfer vehicle transportation process, and make the chicken only produce stress response or organism damage.

For example, referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the bottom plate 21 in the first placement layer 11 is a pull-out type plate, a pull handle 23 is provided on the bottom plate 21 so that the bottom plate 21 in the first placement layer can be pulled out from the side of the frame 1, and the pull handle 23 is made of galvanized angle iron, so as to improve the working efficiency.

Meanwhile, in order to prevent the bottom plate 21 from sliding out of the frame 1 when being pulled out, two spaced and oppositely arranged hooks 24 are further arranged on the bottom plate 21, wherein the hooks 24 are matched with the frame 1 for use and are made of galvanized angle iron materials.

Illustratively, referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the door 3 is a folding type inward opening door, which includes two upper and lower hinged nets, one of which is hinged to the cage body 2 at one side, and the two nets are connected and hinged together through galvanized angle iron, and is of a rectangular iron net door structure and is used for turning upwards, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the chicken can be conveniently put in and taken out.

Illustratively, referring to fig. 1, when the transfer tote cart in this embodiment is used for group transfer of chickens, the chickens are only put into the cage body 2 from the cage door 3, and after the transfer is completed, the cage door 3 is opened to take out the chickens.

When the transfer and turnover vehicle in this embodiment is used for eliminating chicken flocks, the chickens are only put in from the cage door 3, and after turnover to a predetermined position, the method for unloading the chickens is as follows: the fixing bolt 7 is pulled out, the side cage door 6 is opened, the bottom plate 21 in the first placing layer 11 is pulled out, then the bolt 8 in the second placing layer 12 is pulled out from bottom to top in sequence, and the eliminated chickens are released from bottom to top in sequence until the releasing is finished.

When the transfer turnover vehicle in the embodiment is used for transferring and eliminating chickens, the process of loading and unloading chickens is simplified, the labor intensity is reduced, and the carrying rate and the unloading efficiency of the transfer vehicle are improved.

Meanwhile, when the chickens are transported and eliminated, the chickens freely slide along the inclined plane of the bottom plate when the chickens are unloaded, so that the times of manual lifting and transportation are reduced, the phenomena of wing breakage and leg breakage are reduced, blood stasis in animal bodies is reduced, the quality of meat products is ensured, and the commercial value of meat is improved.

When the transfer turnover vehicle in the embodiment is used for transferring and eliminating chicken flocks, the chickens can not contact with the chicken manure on the ground, the chickens are clean and tidy, the probability of pollution of the meat products by bacteria, viruses and the like is reduced, and the food safety is facilitated.

The above-described embodiments can be implemented individually or in various combinations, and such variations are within the scope of the present invention.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of the above methods may be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, and the like. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the foregoing embodiments may also be implemented by using one or more integrated circuits, and accordingly, each module/unit in the foregoing embodiments may be implemented in the form of hardware, and may also be implemented in the form of a software functional module. The present invention is not limited to any specific form of hardware or software combination.

It is to be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that an article or apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in the article or device comprising the element.

The above embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting, and the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, and all the modifications and equivalents should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A poultry transport and turnover vehicle, comprising: the frame is internally constructed into an accommodating space, a plurality of layers of placing layers are sequentially arranged in the accommodating space from bottom to top, an open hole is formed in one side of the accommodating space, and a closing part for closing or opening the open hole is arranged on the frame; the cage comprises a plurality of cages, each layer of placement layer is correspondingly provided with one cage, each cage comprises a bottom plate and two relatively independently arranged cages arranged on the bottom plate, and each cage is provided with a cage door; the moving assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the frame.

2. The poultry transporting and transferring cart of claim 1, wherein said enclosure comprises two side-by-side doors, each side of said side door is hinged to said open port along a vertical side, and two opposite sides of said side doors are connected to said frame by locking members.

3. The poultry transporting and transferring cart of claim 2, wherein the locking member comprises a plug ring and a fixing bolt, a through hole is formed on the top end of the frame, the plug ring is arranged on one of the side doors and located below the hole, the fixing bolt is plugged into the hole and the plug ring from top to bottom, two fixing pieces are arranged on the other side door and located in the containing space, and when the two side doors are in the closed state, the fixing pieces are located in the containing space.

4. The poultry transporting and transferring cart of claim 1, wherein the placing layer comprises a first placing layer and a plurality of second placing layers, the first placing layer is located at the bottom layer of the cart frame, and the plurality of second placing layers are sequentially stacked on the first placing layer from bottom to top.

5. The poultry transporting and transferring cart of claim 4, wherein the first laying floor has a height greater than the second laying floor, and a reinforcing frame is provided in the first laying floor.

6. The poultry transporting and transferring cart of claim 4, wherein said bottom plate of said second laying layer is fixed to said frame by a connecting shaft; and each layer of the second placing layer is provided with a fixing piece, the fixing piece is provided with a fixing hole, the cage body is provided with an inserting ring, and the inserting ring is connected with the fixing hole through a bolt.

7. The poultry transporting and transferring cart of claim 4, wherein said bottom plate of said first laying layer is a pull-out plate, and a pull-out handle is provided on said bottom plate.

8. The poultry transporting and transferring cart of claim 7, wherein said bottom plate further comprises two hooks disposed opposite to each other, said hooks being engaged with said frame.

9. The poultry transporting and transferring cart of claim 1, wherein said cage door is a folding type inward opening door, which comprises an upper and a lower sheets hinged together, wherein one side edge of one sheet is hinged to said cage body.

10. The poultry transport and turnover vehicle of claim 1, wherein the moving assembly includes two fixed directional wheels and two universal wheels.

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