CN214684340U

CN214684340U - Mechanical engineering drilling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214684340U
Application number: CN202120960577.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王冬旭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-07
Filing date: 2021-05-07
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical engineering drilling equipment relates to mechanical engineering technical field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, logical groove has been seted up to the inside of base, and has all seted up the sliding tray through both ends around the groove top, the inside of sliding tray all is provided with the sliding block, and one side of sliding block installs the locking knob, the one end of locking knob all extends to the front and back both ends of base, the translation structure sets up in the inside of base, limit structure sets up in one side on base top, the one end of base top opposite side is provided with first riser, and the other end that the base top is close to first riser one side is provided with the second riser. The utility model discloses an utilize the fender rod to restrict the position of first riser and second riser, and then guarantee that the rig removes the same distance at every turn, no longer need frequently measure and can realize equidistant punching, solved the problem that inconvenient equidistant punched.

Description

Mechanical engineering drilling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical engineering technical field specifically is a mechanical engineering drilling equipment.

Background

In mechanical engineering, some workpieces are often machined, wherein holes need to be drilled in the workpieces for installing some connecting pieces, and manual drilling is troublesome and has a poor effect, so that this step needs to be performed by means of a drilling machine, but when a general drilling machine performs drilling at a plurality of positions at equal intervals, multiple measurements need to be performed manually, which is very troublesome and affects working efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a mechanical engineering drilling equipment to the equidistant problem of punching of being not convenient for that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a mechanical engineering drilling device comprises a base, a rotating structure, a limiting structure and a translation structure, wherein the rotating structure can be used for drilling at any angle, the limiting structure can be used for quickly limiting a cylindrical workpiece, and the translation structure can be used for quickly drilling at equal intervals;

a through groove is formed in the base, sliding grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the top end of the through groove, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves, locking knobs are mounted on one sides of the sliding blocks, one ends of the locking knobs extend to the front end and the rear end of the base, and the translation structure is arranged in the base;

the limiting structure is arranged on one side of the top end of the base;

the one end of base top opposite side is provided with first riser, and the other end that the base top is close to first riser one side is provided with the second riser, the bottom of first riser and second riser all is connected with the top of sliding block through the connecting piece, install the mounting bracket between one side of first riser and second riser, and the top of mounting bracket installs the pneumatic push rod of second, the internally mounted that the output of the pneumatic push rod of second extends to the mounting bracket has the rig, the both ends of rig all constitute sliding connection with the inside both ends of mounting bracket, revolution mechanic set up the one end top with first riser.

Preferably, the translation structure includes the guide way, both ends around the base top are all seted up to the guide way, and the bull stick is all installed through the bearing to the inside one end of guide way, the one end of bull stick all extends to one side of base, the bull stick outer wall of guide way inside all overlaps and is equipped with the movable block, and the top of movable block all welds and has the pin.

Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with external threads, and the inner wall of the moving block is provided with internal threads matched with the internal threads.

Preferably, the stop lever is T-shaped, and one end of the stop lever is respectively in the same vertical plane with one end of the first vertical plate and one end of the second vertical plate.

Preferably, revolution mechanic includes screw rod, install bin, gear and connecting rod, the install bin is all installed in the top of first riser one end, and installs the screw rod through the pivot in one side of install bin inside, the one end of screw rod all extends to one side of install bin, the connecting rod is installed to the one end of mounting bracket, and the internally mounted that the one end of connecting rod extends to the install bin has the gear.

Preferably, limit structure includes mount table, first pneumatic push rod, splint and weighing sensor, the mount table is installed in both ends around base top one side, and the one end on mount table top all installs first pneumatic push rod, splint are all installed to first pneumatic push rod's output, weighing sensor installs in one side on base top.

Preferably, the first pneumatic push rod is in axial symmetry distribution about the vertical center of weighing sensor, and the height of splint bottom all is higher than the height on weighing sensor top.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of mechanical engineering drilling equipment has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model provides a sliding groove, a stop lever, a rotating rod, a moving block and a guide groove, wherein the rotating rod is rotated to ensure that the moving block moves directionally in the guide groove, so that the stop lever is moved to a proper position, and the stop lever can be utilized to limit the positions of a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, thereby ensuring that a drilling machine moves the same distance every time, realizing equidistant punching without frequently measuring, and solving the problem of inconvenient equidistant punching;

2. the utility model provides a screw rod, install bin, gear and connecting rod, the screw thread of outer wall is stirred the gear when utilizing the screw rod to rotate for the gear rotates, thereby makes the gear drive the mounting bracket through the connecting rod and rotates, and then makes the angle of rig change, conveniently punches with arbitrary angle, has solved the problem that can't punch in multi-angle;

3. the utility model provides a have mount table, first pneumatic push rod, splint and weighing sensor, utilize the work piece to push down weighing sensor, weighing sensor output pressure signal, first pneumatic push rod starts, drives splint and removes in opposite directions, and recess on the splint can restrict columniform work piece, makes it can not slide easily, has solved the problem that circular pipeline easily rocked.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the limiting structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the rotary structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rotating structure; 101. a screw; 102. installing a box; 103. a gear; 104. a connecting rod; 2. a limiting structure; 201. an installation table; 202. a first pneumatic push rod; 203. a splint; 204. a weighing sensor; 3. a second pneumatic push rod; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a first vertical plate; 6. a base; 7. locking the knob; 8. a slider; 9. a sliding groove; 10. a stop lever; 11. a rotating rod; 12. a through groove; 13. a moving block; 14. a guide groove; 15. a drilling machine; 16. and a second vertical plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-5, a mechanical engineering drilling device includes a base 6, a rotating structure 1 capable of drilling at any angle, a limiting structure 2 capable of rapidly limiting a cylindrical workpiece, and a translating structure capable of rapidly drilling at equal intervals;

a through groove 12 is formed in the base 6, sliding grooves 9 are formed in the front end and the rear end of the top end of the through groove 12, sliding blocks 8 are arranged in the sliding grooves 9, a locking knob 7 is mounted on one side of each sliding block 8, one end of each locking knob 7 extends to the front end and the rear end of the base 6, and a translation structure is arranged in the base 6;

the limiting structure 2 is arranged on one side of the top end of the base 6;

a first vertical plate 5 is arranged at one end of the other side of the top end of the base 6, a second vertical plate 16 is arranged at the other end of the top end of the base 6 close to one side of the first vertical plate 5, the bottom ends of the first vertical plate 5 and the second vertical plate 16 are connected with the top end of the sliding block 8 through connecting pieces, an installation frame 4 is installed between the first vertical plate 5 and one side of the second vertical plate 16, a second pneumatic push rod 3 is installed at the top end of the installation frame 4, the type of the second pneumatic push rod 3 can be XTL100, a drilling machine 15 is installed in the installation frame 4 after the output end of the second pneumatic push rod 3 extends to the inside of the installation frame 4, the type of the drilling machine 15 can be SG-120A, two ends of the drilling machine 15 are in sliding connection with two ends inside the installation frame 4, and the rotating structure 1 is arranged at the top of one end of the first vertical plate 5;

referring to fig. 1-5, the mechanical engineering drilling device further comprises a translation structure, wherein the translation structure comprises guide grooves 14, the guide grooves 14 are formed in the front end and the rear end of the top end of the base 6, rotating rods 11 are mounted at one ends inside the guide grooves 14 through bearings, one ends of the rotating rods 11 extend to one side of the base 6, moving blocks 13 are sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating rods 11 inside the guide grooves 14, and stop rods 10 are welded at the top ends of the moving blocks 13;

the outer wall of the rotating rod 11 is provided with external threads, and the inner wall of the moving block 13 is provided with internal threads matched with the external threads;

the stop lever 10 is T-shaped, and one end of the stop lever 10 is respectively in the same vertical plane with one end of the first vertical plate 5 and one end of the second vertical plate 16;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the rotating rod 11 is rotated, so that the rotating rod 11 drives the moving block 13 to directionally move in the guide groove 14, and the stop rod 10 is moved to a proper position, so that the positions of the first vertical plate 5 and the second vertical plate 16 can be limited by the stop rod 10, and the drilling machine 15 is guaranteed to move the same distance each time.

Example 2: the rotating structure 1 comprises a screw 101, an installation box 102, a gear 103 and a connecting rod 104, wherein the installation box 102 is installed at the top of one end of the first vertical plate 5, the screw 101 is installed at one side inside the installation box 102 through a rotating shaft, one end of the screw 101 extends to one side of the installation box 102, the connecting rod 104 is installed at one end of the installation frame 4, and the gear 103 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 104 extending to the inside of the installation box 102;

specifically, fig. 1 and 2. As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the screw 101 is rotated, and the gear 103 is shifted by the threads on the outer wall when the screw 101 is rotated, so that the gear 103 rotates, the gear 103 drives the mounting frame 4 to rotate through the connecting rod 104, and the angle of the drilling machine 15 is changed, and the drilling is conveniently performed at any angle.

Example 3: the limiting structure 2 comprises an installation platform 201, a first pneumatic push rod 202, a clamping plate 203 and a weighing sensor 204, wherein the installation platform 201 is installed at the front end and the rear end of one side of the top end of the base 6, the first pneumatic push rod 202 is installed at one end of the top end of the installation platform 201, the type of the first pneumatic push rod 202 can be XTL100, the clamping plate 203 is installed at the output end of the first pneumatic push rod 202, the weighing sensor 204 is installed at one side of the top end of the base 6, and the type of the weighing sensor 204 can be GPT 200;

the first pneumatic push rods 202 are axially symmetrically distributed about the vertical center of the weighing sensor 204, and the heights of the bottom ends of the clamping plates 203 are higher than the height of the top end of the weighing sensor 204;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the workpiece presses down the load cell 204, the load cell 204 outputs a pressure signal, the first pneumatic push rod 202 is actuated to drive the clamp plates 203 to move in opposite directions to clamp the workpiece, and the grooves on the clamp plates 203 limit the cylindrical workpiece so that the cylindrical workpiece cannot easily slide.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the device is placed, a workpiece to be processed is placed above the base 6, the workpiece presses down the weighing sensor 204, the weighing sensor 204 outputs a pressure signal, at the moment, the first pneumatic push rod 202 is started to drive the clamping plates 203 to move oppositely to clamp the workpiece, and the groove in the clamping plates 203 limits the cylindrical workpiece, so that the cylindrical workpiece cannot easily slide;

then, according to the requirement of the punching angle, the screw 101 can be rotated, when the screw 101 rotates, the gear 103 can be shifted by the threads on the outer wall, so that the gear 103 rotates, the gear 103 drives the mounting frame 4 to rotate through the connecting rod 104, the angle of the drilling machine 15 is changed, punching at any angle is facilitated, and then the drilling machine 15 and the second pneumatic push rod 3 are started to punch;

if need punch to great panel, can place the top at panel with base 6, punch simultaneously, punch at the equidistant if needs, can rotate bull stick 11, make bull stick 11 drive movable block 13 directional movement in guide way 14, thereby remove pin 10 to suitable position, rotatory locking knob 7 at this moment loosens sliding block 8, make sliding block 8 remove in sliding tray 9, until first riser 5 and second riser 16 are kept off by pin 10, again with sliding block 8 locking, can punch, punch the completion back, loosen sliding block 8 once more, at this moment, remove base 6, until sliding block 8 relative movement to the biggest stroke, remove sliding block 8 again and can carry out equidistant removal.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanical engineering drilling equipment, includes base (6), its characterized in that: the punching machine further comprises a rotating structure (1) capable of punching at any angle, a limiting structure (2) capable of quickly limiting a cylindrical workpiece and a translation structure capable of quickly punching at equal intervals;

a through groove (12) is formed in the base (6), sliding grooves (9) are formed in the front end and the rear end of the top end of the through groove (12), sliding blocks (8) are arranged in the sliding grooves (9), a locking knob (7) is installed on one side of each sliding block (8), one end of each locking knob (7) extends to the front end and the rear end of the base (6), and the translation structure is arranged in the base (6);

the limiting structure (2) is arranged on one side of the top end of the base (6);

the one end of base (6) top opposite side is provided with first riser (5), and the other end that base (6) top is close to first riser (5) one side is provided with second riser (16), the bottom of first riser (5) and second riser (16) all is connected with the top of sliding block (8) through the connecting piece, install between one side of first riser (5) and second riser (16) mounting bracket (4), and the top of mounting bracket (4) installs second pneumatic push rod (3), the internally mounted that the output of second pneumatic push rod (3) extends to mounting bracket (4) has rig (15), the both ends of rig (15) all constitute sliding connection with the inside both ends of mounting bracket (4), revolution mechanic (1) set up the one end top with first riser (5).

2. A mechanical engineering drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the translation structure includes guide way (14), both ends around base (6) top are all seted up in guide way (14), and the inside one end of guide way (14) all installs bull stick (11) through the bearing, the one end of bull stick (11) all extends to one side of base (6), bull stick (11) outer wall inside guide way (14) all overlaps and is equipped with movable block (13), and the top of movable block (13) all welds and has pin (10).

3. A mechanical engineering drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer wall of the rotating rod (11) is provided with external threads, and the inner wall of the moving block (13) is provided with internal threads matched with the internal threads.

4. A mechanical engineering drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the stop lever (10) is T-shaped, and one end of the stop lever (10) is respectively in the same vertical plane with one end of the first vertical plate (5) and one end of the second vertical plate (16).

5. A mechanical engineering drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: revolution mechanic (1) includes screw rod (101), install bin (102), gear (103) and connecting rod (104), install bin (102) are all installed in the top of first riser (5) one end, and install screw rod (101) through the pivot in the inside one side of install bin (102), the one end of screw rod (101) all extends to the one side of install bin (102), connecting rod (104) are installed to the one end of mounting bracket (4), and the internally mounted that the one end of connecting rod (104) extends to install bin (102) has gear (103).

6. A mechanical engineering drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: limiting structure (2) are including mount table (201), first pneumatic push rod (202), splint (203) and weighing sensor (204), both ends around mount table (201) install in base (6) top one side, and the one end on mount table (201) top all installs first pneumatic push rod (202), splint (203) are all installed to the output of first pneumatic push rod (202), one side on base (6) top is installed in weighing sensor (204).

7. A mechanical engineering drilling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the first pneumatic push rod (202) is in axisymmetric distribution relative to the vertical center of the weighing sensor (204), and the height of the bottom end of the clamping plate (203) is higher than that of the top end of the weighing sensor (204).