CN214684266U

CN214684266U - an automatic press

Info

Publication number: CN214684266U
Application number: CN202120794145.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨保赞; 申宇峰; 邓盼; 殷元正
Original assignee: University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Current assignee: University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority date: 2021-04-19
Filing date: 2021-04-19
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic press, comprising a base, four corners of the top of the base are fixedly connected to limit posts, and a mounting table is fixedly connected to the tops of the four limit posts, and the center of the top of the mounting table is A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod penetrates the installation table and is fixedly connected with a die-casting block. In the utility model, the ash cleaning box, the sliding rail, the small vacuum cleaner, the filter screen and the bristles cooperate with each other, and the bristles on the ash cleaning box cover clean the template in the press, so that the stubborn impurities are cleaned out, and then the stubborn impurities are cleaned out. The small vacuum cleaner generates suction to absorb the impurity waste into the ash cleaning box. During the period, the user only needs to pull the ash cleaning box back and forth in the slide rail. It does not need to spend a lot of time on cleaning, which improves the cleaning efficiency of the automatic press and reduces automation. The maintenance time of the press is convenient for the press to quickly carry out the next round of production, which greatly improves the work efficiency of the automatic press.

Description

Automatic change press

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a press equipment technical field especially relates to an automatic change press.

Background

The press is the main equipment for compression molding and is divided into a frame structure and a column structure according to the form of a frame structure. The pressing machine is divided into an upper pressing type and a lower pressing type according to the position of the main pressing oil cylinder, the press for pressing the large plastic laminated board can adopt the lower pressing type press with the oil cylinder, and the upper pressing type press is usually adopted for pressing general plastic parts. The hydraulic oil press driven by hydraulic oil and the hydraulic press driven by oil-water emulsion can be classified according to the type of the working fluid. The power source of the hydraulic press generally adopts a central energy storage station, one central energy storage station can simultaneously drive dozens to hundreds of hydraulic presses, and the hydraulic press is favorable when the production scale of a factory is large.

With the gradual development of the powder metallurgy die-casting process, more and more materials are prepared by the die-casting technology, and after the existing automatic press is used, a large amount of time is consumed for cleaning residue waste materials in a template, so that the maintenance time of the automatic press is long, the cleaning efficiency is low, the working interval of the automatic press is long, and the working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that automatic press needs the manual work to clear up, and this kind of mode cleaning efficiency is slower, consumes time overlength, and the processing interval that leads to the press is longer, and work efficiency is lower.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: the automatic press comprises a base, wherein four corners of the top of the base are fixedly connected with limiting columns, the tops of the four limiting columns are fixedly connected with an installation table together, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the installation table, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the installation table and is fixedly connected with a die-casting block, the bottom of the die-casting block is fixedly connected with an upper template, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a lower template, and the top of the lower template is provided with a plurality of discharging grooves;

base one side is provided with the equipment rack, logical groove has been seted up at the equipment rack top, the equipment groove has been seted up to the bottom in leading to the groove, equipment inslot bottom fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle telescopic end top sliding connection has the spout, the inside mechanism that cleans that is provided with of spout.

Preferably, clean the mechanism and include the slide rail, slide rail lateral wall and spout sliding connection, the inside sliding connection of slide rail has the deashing case, the small-size dust catcher of deashing roof portion fixedly connected with, the inside two filter screens that are provided with of deashing incasement portion, deashing bottom of the case portion is provided with the case lid.

Preferably, the four limiting columns penetrate through the die-casting block and are in sliding connection with the die-casting block.

Preferably, both sides of the equipment rack are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the base through bolts.

Preferably, the air exhaust end of the small dust collector penetrates through the top of the ash removal box and extends inwards, the two filter screens are a stainless steel filter plate and a gauze screen from bottom to top in sequence, and activated carbon particles are attached to the surface of the gauze screen.

Preferably, the case cover is in threaded connection with the ash removal case, the middle part of the case cover is provided with a filter element, and the surface of the filter element is fixedly connected with a plurality of bristles.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the utility model discloses an ash removal case, a slide rail, small-size dust catcher, mutually support between filter screen and the brush hair, brush hair through on the ash removal case lid clears up the template in the press, thereby will stubborn impurity clearance, rethread small-size dust catcher produces suction and gets into in the ash removal case with the absorption of impurity waste material, the user only need make a round trip to stimulate the ash removal case in the slide rail during can, it clears up to need not artifical cost plenty of time, the cleaning efficiency to the automatic press has been improved, the maintenance duration of automatic press has been reduced, thereby be convenient for the quick production that carries out next round of press, the work efficiency of automatic press has been improved greatly.

2. The utility model discloses be provided with electric telescopic handle and clean the mechanism, the user can be according to the height of template, and nimble control electric telescopic handle is convenient for highly carrying out the quick adjustment to cleaning the mechanism, makes it can fix a position fast to keep the best clearance position, be convenient for clear up the automatic press, it ties enough in a flexible way, and is lower from the operation degree of difficulty, and the workman is handed fastly, and application scope is wider, is worth wideling popularize.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the ash removal box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the lower template of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a limiting column; 3. an installation table; 4. a hydraulic lever; 5. die casting a block; 6. mounting a template; 7. a lower template; 8. a discharging groove; 9. an equipment rack; 10. an equipment groove; 11. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a chute; 13. a cleaning mechanism; 14. a through groove; 131. a slide rail; 132. a dust removal box; 133. a small-sized dust collector; 134. filtering with a screen; 135. and a box cover.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and thereby define the scope of the invention more clearly and clearly.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic press comprises a base 1, wherein four corners of the top of the base 1 are fixedly connected with limit columns 2, the tops of the four limit columns 2 are fixedly connected with an installation table 3 together, the center of the top of the installation table 3 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 4, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 4 penetrates through the installation table 3 and is fixedly connected with a die-casting block 5, the bottom of the die-casting block 5 is fixedly connected with an upper template 6, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a lower template 7, and the top of the lower template 7 is provided with a plurality of discharging grooves 8;

base 1 one side is provided with equipment rack 9, and logical groove 14 has been seted up at equipment rack 9 top, and equipment groove 10 has been seted up to the bottom in leading to groove 14, and bottom fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 11 in equipment groove 10, the 11 flexible end top sliding connection of electric telescopic handle have spout 12, and spout 12 is inside to be provided with cleans mechanism 13. Compare with current automatic press, automatic press in this design passes through dust box 132, slide rail 131, small-size dust catcher 133, mutually support between filter screen 134 and the brush hair, utilize the brush hair on the 135 case lids of dust box 132 to clear up lower bolster 7, thereby will stubborn impurity clearance play, rethread small-type dust catcher 133 produces suction and gets into dust box 132 with impurity waste material absorption, the user only need make a round trip to stimulate dust box 132 in slide rail 131 during can, need not artifical cost plenty of time clearance, the cleaning efficiency to automatic press has been improved, the maintenance time of automatic press has been reduced, thereby be convenient for the quick production that carries on next round of press, the work efficiency of automatic press has been improved greatly.

Cleaning mechanism 13 and including slide rail 131, slide rail 131 lateral wall and spout 12 sliding connection, the inside sliding connection of slide rail 131 has deashing case 132, deashing case 132 top fixedly connected with small-size dust catcher 133, deashing case 132 is inside to be provided with two filter screens 134, deashing case 132 bottom is provided with case lid 135, when automatic press clearance is accomplished, when carrying out the production of next round, the user can unscrew case lid 135 of deashing case 132, empty the filterable waste material of filter screen 134 inside, the processing interval time of rational utilization automatic press, the work efficiency of press has been improved greatly.

The four limiting columns 2 penetrate through the die-casting block 5 and are in sliding connection with the die-casting block 5.

The both sides of the equipment frame 9 are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the base 1 through bolts, so that the equipment frame 9 is convenient to disassemble, the installation positions of the equipment frame 9 are adjusted around the press base 1, and the flexibility is strong.

As shown in fig. 2, the suction end of the small vacuum cleaner 133 penetrates the top of the dust box 132 and extends inwards, and the two filter screens 134 are a stainless steel filter plate and a gauze from bottom to top in sequence, wherein activated carbon particles are attached to the surface of the gauze, and residue and waste materials in the template are filtered and collected through the two filter screens 134, so that the press can rapidly enter the next round of processing, and a large amount of maintenance time is saved.

Case lid 135 and deashing case 132 threaded connection, case lid 135 middle part are equipped with the filter core, and filter core fixed surface is connected with a plurality of brush hair, and the user only needs make a round trip to stimulate deashing case 132 in slide rail 131 when using the device, can clear up out the stubborn impurity waste material in the blowing groove 8 through the brush hair, and the operation is very simple.

When the utility model is used, the raw material powder is firstly put into the discharging groove 8 in the lower template 7, then the hydraulic rod 4 is started to drive the pressure casting block 5 to descend, the raw material is die-cast and molded by utilizing the upper template 6 and the lower template 7, then the user takes out the molded material to quickly clean, then the electric telescopic rod 11 is started, the electric telescopic rod 11 drives the chute 12 to ascend and descend, the flexible adjustment is carried out according to the height of the lower template 7, meanwhile, the discharging groove 8 cleaned according to the requirement adjusts the position right to the cleaning mechanism 13, then the sliding rail 131 is slid in the chute 12, the sliding rail 131 is driven to move to the top of the lower template 7, then the small dust collector 133 is started, the dust collector generates strong suction force, the user only needs to slide the dust cleaning box 132 in the sliding rail 131, the brush hair outside the box cover 135 can be driven to clean the discharging groove 8, the brush hair can remain the stubborn impurities in the lower template 7, absorb it through small-size dust catcher 133 and get into dust removal case 132 to filtered by two filter screens 134, the user only need make a round trip to stimulate dust removal case 132 in slide rail 131 during can, need not artifical cost plenty of time clearance, improved the cleaning efficiency to this automation press, reduced the maintenance time of automation press, thereby be convenient for the quick production that carries on next round of press, improved work efficiency greatly. The small vacuum cleaner 133 is a prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic press, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the four corners of the top of the base (1) are all fixedly connected to a limit post (2), and the tops of the four limit posts (2) are common. A mounting table (3) is fixedly connected, a hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected at the top center of the mounting table (3), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (4) penetrates the mounting table (3) and is fixedly connected with a die-casting block (5), an upper template (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the die-casting block (5), a lower template (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a plurality of placement plates are opened on the top of the lower template (7). trough (8);

An equipment rack (9) is provided on one side of the base (1), a through groove (14) is formed at the top of the equipment rack (9), and an equipment groove (10) is formed at the inner bottom of the through groove (14), so An electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the equipment slot (10), and a chute (12) is slidably connected to the top of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (11), and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the chute (12). (13).

2 . The automatic press according to claim 1 , wherein the cleaning mechanism ( 13 ) comprises a slide rail ( 131 ), and the outer side wall of the slide rail ( 131 ) is slidably connected to the slide groove ( 12 ). 3 . , a dust cleaning box (132) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (131), a small vacuum cleaner (133) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust cleaning box (132), and two dust cleaning boxes (132) are arranged inside the dust cleaning box (132). The filter screen (134) is provided with a box cover (135) at the bottom of the dust cleaning box (132).

3 . The automatic press according to claim 1 , wherein the four limiting columns ( 2 ) penetrate through the die-casting block ( 5 ) and are slidably connected with the die-casting block ( 5 ). 4 .

4 . The automatic press according to claim 1 , wherein both sides of the equipment rack ( 9 ) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the base ( 1 ) through bolts. 5 .

5. An automatic press according to claim 2, characterized in that: the suction end of the small vacuum cleaner (133) penetrates through the top of the dust cleaning box (132) and extends inward, and the two filters (133) 134) From bottom to top are stainless steel filter plates and gauze, wherein activated carbon particles are attached to the surface of the gauze.

6. An automatic press according to claim 2, characterized in that: the box cover (135) is threadedly connected to the ash cleaning box (132), a filter element is provided in the middle of the box cover (135), and the filter element is Several bristles are fixedly connected to the surface.