CN214681002U - Dust removal SOx/NOx control integration equipment - Google Patents
Dust removal SOx/NOx control integration equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN214681002U CN214681002U CN202120366415.6U CN202120366415U CN214681002U CN 214681002 U CN214681002 U CN 214681002U CN 202120366415 U CN202120366415 U CN 202120366415U CN 214681002 U CN214681002 U CN 214681002U
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Abstract
A dust removal, desulfurization and denitrification integrated device comprises a dust remover box body, an air inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe and a sewage discharge outlet arranged at the bottom of the dust remover box body; the lower end of the air inlet pipe is connected with a venturi, a large opening and a small opening are arranged below the venturi, a cone is arranged at the center of an outlet of the venturi and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the large opening and the small opening through a connecting plate, a narrow gap is formed between the cone and the large opening and the small opening, a large opening reflecting plate and a small opening reflecting plate are arranged below the outlet of the venturi and fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and a large opening reflecting disc and a small opening reflecting disc are fixed above the large opening reflecting plate and on the outer circumference of the large opening and the small opening reflecting disc; a spray pipe I is arranged in a contraction pipe of the venturi, a turbulent layer is arranged outside the venturi, spray pipes II are arranged above and below the turbulent layer, a dehydrator is arranged above the spray pipe on the uppermost layer outside the venturi, and a spray pipe III is arranged above the dehydrator; the liquid level of the desulfurization and denitrification liquid at the bottom of the dust remover box body is higher than the large and small opening reflecting discs. The utility model discloses the volume is littleer type, and efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a belong to wet process dust removal SOx/NOx control equipment field, especially relate to a dust removal SOx/NOx control integration equipment.
Background
Patent document with application number "CN201921467661. X" discloses "a dust removal SOx/NOx control integration equipment". The equipment uses two reagents to desulfurize and denitrate respectively. Structurally, the upper layer and the lower layer are used for desulfurization and denitration respectively. Nowadays, we use SOx/NOx control mixed liquid, can carry out SOx/NOx control simultaneously, just so can do one deck structural style to dust removal SOx/NOx control equipment for the volume is littleer type. And the structural design is qualitatively changed, so that the efficiency is further improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a volume is littleer type and the higher dust removal SOx/NOx control integration equipment of efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a dust removal, desulfurization and denitrification integrated device comprises a dust remover box body, an air inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe and a sewage outlet, wherein the air inlet pipe extends from the top of the dust remover box body; the lower end of the air inlet pipe is connected with a venturi, a large opening and a small opening are arranged below the venturi, a cone is arranged at the center of an outlet of the venturi, the cone is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the large opening and the small opening through a connecting plate, a narrow gap is formed between the cone and the large opening and the small opening, a large opening reflecting plate and a small opening reflecting plate are arranged below the outlet of the venturi, the large opening reflecting plate and the small opening reflecting plate are fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and a large opening reflecting disc and a small opening reflecting disc are fixed above the large opening reflecting plate and on the outer circumference of the large opening and the small opening reflecting disc; a spray pipe I is arranged in a contraction pipe of the venturi, a turbulent layer is arranged outside the venturi, spray pipes II are arranged above and below the turbulent layer, a dehydrator is arranged above the spray pipe on the uppermost layer outside the venturi, and a spray pipe III is arranged above the dehydrator; the liquid level of the desulfurization and denitrification liquid at the bottom of the dust remover box body is higher than the large and small opening reflecting discs.
And an overflow box communicated with the dust remover box body is arranged on the dust remover box body.
And the spray pipe II below the dehydrator and the spray pipe I arranged in the contraction pipe are connected with a desulfurization and denitrification liquid supply pipe, and the spray pipe III above the dehydrator is connected with a water supply pipe.
And hollow ball fillers are filled in the turbulent flow layer.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1) after the dust-containing gas passes through the Venturi gas inlet pipe, the gas and the liquid are fully contacted, and dust removal, desulfurization and denitration are realized. The dust gas is purified for the first time.
2) When passing through the narrow slit of the Venturi nozzle, the dust gas is accelerated to be emitted to the lower large and small opening reflecting plates and then returns to impact the large and small opening reflecting plates, and the dust-containing bubbles are fully broken and sneak along an S-shaped route. In the process, the dust-containing bubbles are crushed by the vibrated desulfurization and denitrification mixed liquid and are fully surrounded by the same, so that the gas and the liquid are further contacted, and the dust removal, the desulfurization and the denitrification are realized. The dust gas is purified for the second time.
3) The residue which is not removed in the dust gas rushing out of the liquid surface meets the atomized flow of the desulfurization and denitration agent sprayed down by the spraying layer, and the gas and the liquid are further contacted by the two opposite directions, so that the dust removal, the desulfurization and the denitration are realized. The dust gas is purified for the third time.
4) Through the turbulent layer, the porous hollow ball filler is filled in the turbulent layer and is blown by dust gas to roll up and down, and the spray pipes on the turbulent layer continuously spray the desulfurization and denitrification mixed liquid, so that the gas and the liquid are further contacted, and the dust removal, the desulfurization and the denitrification are realized. The dust gas is purified for the fourth time.
5) The gas after the fourth purification is discharged from the gas outlet pipe after the moisture carried by the gas is removed by the dehydrator.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 desulfurization and denitrification liquid supply pipe, 2 cones, 3 connecting plates, 4 large and small openings, 5 spray pipes II, 6 spray pipes I, 7 overflow pipes, 8 dust remover boxes, 9 air inlet pipes, 10 air outlet pipes, 11 spray pipes III, 12 dehydrators, 13 shrinkage pipes, 14 throat pipes, 15 turbulent layers, 16 expansion pipes, 17 large and small opening reflecting discs, 18 overflow boxes, 19 liquid levels, 20 large and small opening reflecting plates and 21 sewage outlets.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but it should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a dust removal, desulfurization and denitrification integrated device comprises a dust remover box body 8, an air inlet pipe 9 extending from the top of the dust remover box body 8, an exhaust pipe 10 and a sewage outlet 21 arranged at the bottom of the dust remover box body 8; the lower end of the air inlet pipe 9 is connected with a venturi, a large opening 4 and a small opening 4 are arranged below the venturi, a cone 2 is arranged at the center of the outlet of the venturi, the cone 2 is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the large opening 4 and the small opening 4 through a connecting plate 3, a narrow gap is formed between the cone 2 and the large opening 4, a large opening reflecting plate 20 and a small opening reflecting plate 20 are arranged below the outlet of the venturi, the large opening reflecting plate 20 and the small opening reflecting plate 3 are fixedly connected, and a large opening reflecting disc 17 and a small opening reflecting disc 17 are fixed above the large opening reflecting plate 20 and on the outer circumference of the large opening 4; a spray pipe I6 is arranged in a contraction pipe 13 of the venturi, a turbulent layer 15 is arranged outside the venturi, spray pipes II 5 are arranged above and below the turbulent layer 15, a dehydrator 12 is arranged above the spray pipe II 5 at the uppermost layer outside the venturi, and a spray pipe III 11 is arranged above the dehydrator 12; the liquid level 19 of the desulfurization and denitrification liquid at the bottom of the dust remover box body 8 is higher than the large and small opening reflecting disc 17.
The venturi includes a converging tube 13, a throat 14 and an expanding tube 16.
An overflow box 18 communicated with the dust remover box body 8 is arranged on the dust remover box body 8. The overflow box 18 can adjust and control the position of the liquid level in the dust remover box body 8. The overflow box 18 is provided with an overflow pipe 7 and a communicating pipe for balancing the air pressure in the dust remover box body 8 and the overflow box 18.
The spray pipe II 5 below the dehydrator 12 and the spray pipe I6 arranged in the contraction pipe 13 are connected with a desulfurization and denitrification liquid supply pipe, and the spray pipe III 11 above the dehydrator 12 is connected with a water supply pipe.
The turbulent layer 15 is filled with a hollow sphere filler.
A dust removal, desulfurization and denitrification process of dust removal, desulfurization and denitrification integrated equipment comprises the following steps:
after the dust-containing gas enters the contraction pipe 13 from the gas inlet pipe 8, the flow velocity is gradually increased, the gas flow velocity reaches the maximum value in the throat pipe 14, and the relative velocity between the gas and the liquid reaches the maximum value. The desulfurization and denitrification mixed liquid sprayed out of the spray pipe I6 in the contraction pipe 13 is atomized under the impact of high-speed airflow. The dust gas is fully contacted with the desulfurization and denitrification mixed liquid and reaches saturation, and a gas film attached to the surface of dust particles is broken, so that the dust particles are wetted and are violently condensed. In the expansion tube 16, the velocity of the air flow decreases and the pressure rises again, and the condensation with dust particles as condensation nuclei is completed and the dust particles are condensed into larger dust-containing water droplets. Meanwhile, the sulfur, the nitrogen oxides and the desulfurization and denitrification mixed liquid are fully reacted and removed. Realize dust removal, desulfurization, denitration. The dust gas is purified for the first time.
When dust gas passes through the nozzle at the bottom of the venturi, the cross section area of a narrow gap formed between the large and small openings 4 and the cone 2 is reduced, the gas flow velocity is increased, and the reflecting plate 20 of the large and small openings, which is arranged below the gas flow velocity, faces the reflecting disc 17 of the large and small openings, which is arranged above the gas flow velocity. The higher the dust gas jet speed is, the higher the degree of refining after dust bubbles impact the large and small opening reflecting plates 20 and return to impact the large and small opening reflecting discs 17 is, and the large and small opening reflecting discs and the large and small opening reflecting plates are provided with through nails to further assist in tearing the refined bubbles and increase gas and liquid contact. Also: the large and small reflecting plates 20 and the large and small reflecting plates 17 form an S-shaped channel, and dust-containing bubbles are surrounded by water and are broken by oscillating water in the process that the bubbles submerge along the S-shaped route, so that gas and liquid contact is increased, and dust removal, desulfurization and denitration are further completed. The dust gas is purified for the second time.
The residue which is not removed in the dust gas rushing out of the liquid surface meets the vaporific water flow of the desulfurization and denitration agent sprayed by the spray pipe II 5, and the gas and the liquid are further contacted reversely, so that the dust removal, the desulfurization and the denitration are realized. The dust gas is purified for the third time.
Through the turbulent layer 15, the porous hollow ball filler is filled in the turbulent layer, the turbulent layer is blown by dust gas to roll up and down, and the spray pipe II 5 on the turbulent layer continuously sprays the desulfurization and denitrification mixed liquid to further contact the gas and the liquid, so that the dust removal, the desulfurization and the denitrification are realized. The dust gas is purified for the fourth time.
The gas after the fourth purification passes through the dehydrator 12 to remove the moisture carried by the gas, and then is discharged from the gas outlet pipe 10.
The spray pipe III 11 is used for regularly spraying clean water and washing the dehydrator 12.
Claims (4)
1. A dust removal, desulfurization and denitrification integrated device comprises a dust remover box body, an air inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe and a sewage outlet, wherein the air inlet pipe extends from the top of the dust remover box body; the air inlet pipe is characterized in that the lower end of the air inlet pipe is connected with a venturi, a large opening and a small opening are arranged below the venturi, a cone is arranged at the center of an outlet of the venturi, the cone is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the large opening and the small opening through a connecting plate, a narrow gap is formed between the cone and the large opening and the small opening, a large opening reflecting plate and a small opening reflecting plate are arranged below the outlet of the venturi, the large opening reflecting plate and the small opening reflecting plate are fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and a large opening reflecting disc and a small opening reflecting disc are fixed above the large opening reflecting plate and on the outer circumference of the large opening and the small opening reflecting disc; a spray pipe I is arranged in a contraction pipe of the venturi, a turbulent layer is arranged outside the venturi, spray pipes II are arranged above and below the turbulent layer, a dehydrator is arranged above the spray pipe on the uppermost layer outside the venturi, and a spray pipe III is arranged above the dehydrator; the liquid level of the desulfurization and denitrification liquid at the bottom of the dust remover box body is higher than the large and small opening reflecting discs.
2. The integrated equipment for dust removal, desulfurization and denitrification according to claim 1, wherein an overflow box communicated with the dust remover box body is arranged on the dust remover box body.
3. The integrated dedusting, desulfurizing and denitrifying device according to claim 1, wherein the spray pipe II below the dehydrator and the spray pipe I arranged in the contraction pipe are connected with a desulfurizing and denitrifying liquid supply pipe, and the spray pipe III above the dehydrator is connected with a water supply pipe.
4. The integrated equipment for dust removal, desulfurization and denitrification according to claim 1, wherein the turbulent layer is filled with hollow sphere filler.
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CN202120366415.6U CN214681002U (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2021-02-09 | Dust removal SOx/NOx control integration equipment |
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CN202120366415.6U CN214681002U (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2021-02-09 | Dust removal SOx/NOx control integration equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114345105A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-15 | 山东理工职业学院 | Environment-friendly pharmacy exhaust-gas treatment equipment |
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2021
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114345105A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-15 | 山东理工职业学院 | Environment-friendly pharmacy exhaust-gas treatment equipment |
CN114345105B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2024-04-16 | 山东理工职业学院 | Environment-friendly pharmacy exhaust treatment equipment |
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