CN214676534U - Portable additional fertilizer of farming spreads fertilizer over fields to be put - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable fertilizer application device for agricultural planting, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and comprises a discharge pipe, a fixed handle is fixedly connected on the circumferential surface of the discharge pipe, the lower end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a discharge hole, the discharge hole is communicated with the discharge pipe, the circumferential surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with the discharge pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a transparent storage box, the transparent storage box is communicated with the connecting pipe, a limit piece is fixedly connected on the circumferential inner wall of the discharge pipe, a pull rod is inserted in the upper end of the discharge pipe in a sliding way, the lower end of the pull rod is communicated into the discharge pipe, a rubber push block is fixedly connected at the lower end of the pull rod, and aims to solve the problems that most of the prior art that the size of the fertilizer application device is large, the fertilizer application device is usually fixed on a mobile device for use and is not only inconvenient to carry, but also has certain obstacle when fertilizing the plants with dense branches and leaves.

Description

Portable additional fertilizer of farming spreads fertilizer over fields to be put

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming technical field, more specifically say, relate to a portable additional fertilizer of farming spills device of applying fertilizer.

Background

Three fertilization stages exist in the planting process of crops, including base fertilizer, seed fertilizer and additional fertilizer. The base fertilizer is a fertilizer applied before seeding, and is also called base fertilizer; the seed fertilizer is applied when crops are sowed, tubers are cultivated or seedlings are transplanted, and the purpose is to provide necessary nutrients for cultivating strong seedlings; the top dressing is a measure for applying fertilizer according to the characteristics of nutrient requirements of crops in each growth stage in the growth process of the crops.

The staff can use the device of broadcasting to fertilize at the in-process that topdresses the plant usually, improves work efficiency through broadcasting the device of broadcasting to fertilize, reduces the consumption of the amount of labour, but the bulk of the device of broadcasting to fertilizeing of present most is great, is fixed in usually to use on the mobile device, not only inconvenient carrying, has certain obstacle when fertilizing the plant that branches and leaves are dense moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a portable additional fertilizer of farming spreads fertilizer to apply device, the most volume that spreads fertilizer to the device that aims at solving among the prior art is great, is fixed in usually to use on the mobile device, not only inconvenient carrying, has the problem of certain obstacle moreover when fertilizing the dense plant of branch and leaf.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a portable fertilizer placement device for agricultural planting comprises a discharge pipe, wherein a fixed handle is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the discharge pipe, a discharge opening is fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharge pipe, the discharge opening is communicated with the discharge pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the discharge pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with the discharge pipe, a transparent storage box is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe, the transparent storage box is communicated with the connecting pipe, a limit piece is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the discharge pipe, a pull rod is inserted into the upper end of the discharge pipe in a sliding manner, the lower end of the pull rod penetrates into the discharge pipe, a rubber push block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pull rod, the rubber push block slides between the inner walls of the discharge pipe and is located on the lower side of the limit piece, and a switch piece is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rubber push block, it is corresponding between switch piece and the connecting pipe, the circumference fixed surface of pull pole is connected with the compression piece, the lower extreme of compression piece contacts with the upper end of spacing piece, the circumference surface cover of pull pole is equipped with the spring, the spring is located between the upper end of arranging the last inner wall of material pipe and compression piece, the surperficial outside of arranging the material pipe is provided with storage mechanism.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, storage mechanism includes the pull handle, pull handle fixed connection is in the upper end of pull pole, arrange two sets of fixed blocks of circumference fixed surface fixedly connected with, every group of row material pipe the fixed block is two, two of every group all rotate between the fixed block and be connected with the gear, two connecting block of both ends difference fixedly connected with around the gear, two the equal fixedly connected with L shape bull stick of one end, two that the connecting block was kept away from mutually the equal fixedly connected with dog of lower extreme of L shape bull stick, the equal fixed connection rack in both ends about the pull handle, two the rack slides respectively in two sets of fixed blocks, and two racks mesh with two gears respectively mutually.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the upper end fixedly connected with feed inlet of transparent storage case, link up mutually between feed inlet and the transparent storage case.

As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the circumference surface of the transparent storage box is carved with scale marks.

As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the upper end of the rubber push block is provided with two exhaust holes.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, two the equal fixedly connected with sealing plug of one end that the dog is close to mutually.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) in the scheme, fertilizer is firstly put into the transparent storage box, the transparent storage box stores the fertilizer, the discharge port is aligned to the fertilizer spreading position, a worker holds the fixed handle and pulls the pull rod, the pull rod moves upwards to compress the spring by the compression piece, the switch piece moves upwards at the same time, the switch piece continues to move to open the connecting pipe, the transparent storage box enables the fertilizer to flow into the discharge pipe through the connecting pipe, the fertilizer in the discharge pipe is discharged to the spreading position through the discharge port, then the pull handle is released, the compression piece moves downwards by the elastic force generated by the spring, the pull rod moves downwards by the compression piece, the rubber push block moves downwards by the pull rod, the connecting pipe is closed by the rubber push block moving downwards by the switch piece, the device has small volume, and the worker can carry and use the fertilizer by the fixed handle, thereby being convenient for putting in the fertilizer, can close automatically through the switch chip after fertilizer is put in and is accomplished, be applicable to different plants.

(2) In this scheme, in the in-process that carries out fertilizer and spills the application, two dogs through storage mechanism can make the bin outlet close, can make the fertilizer in the transparent storage case get into the discharge pipe and save after the bin outlet is closed, realize that the ration of fertilizer spills the application, can add fertilizer to transparent storage incasement through the feed inlet, make things convenient for the replenishment of fertilizer in the transparent storage case, the staff is at the in-process that carries out the fertilization, compare the discharge amount that can confirm fertilizer through between scale mark and the transparent storage case, two exhaust holes can make the air in the rubber ejector pad discharge, when arranging the fertilizer of intraductal storage too much, can make the rubber ejector pad take place deformation when the pull pole promotes the rubber ejector pad, can not influence the promotion of pull pole, two sealing plugs can improve the effect of closing of two dogs to the bin outlet.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first elevation view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second elevation view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a discharge pipe; 2. a discharge outlet; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a transparent material storage box; 5. a limiting sheet; 6. a pull rod; 7. a rubber push block; 8. a switch sheet; 9. compressing the tablets; 10. a spring; 11. a pull handle; 111. a fixed block; 112. a gear; 113. connecting blocks; 114. an L-shaped rotating rod; 115. a stopper; 116. a rack; 12. fixing a handle; 13. a feed inlet; 14. scale marking; 15. an exhaust hole; 16. and (4) sealing the plug.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-4, a portable additional fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting comprises a discharge pipe 1, a fixed handle 12 fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the discharge pipe 1, a discharge port 2 fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharge pipe 1, a connecting pipe 3 fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the discharge pipe 1, a transparent material storage tank 4 fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 3, a spacing piece 5 fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the discharge pipe 1, a pull rod 6 slidably inserted into the upper end of the discharge pipe 1, a rubber push block 7 fixedly connected to the lower end of the pull rod 6, a rubber push block 7 slidably inserted into the inner wall of the discharge pipe 1, and a rubber push block 7 located under the spacing piece 5, the lower extreme fixedly connected with switch piece 8 of rubber ejector pad 7, it is corresponding between switch piece 8 and the connecting pipe 3, the circumference fixed surface of pull pole 6 is connected with compression piece 9, and the lower extreme of compression piece 9 contacts with spacing piece 5's upper end, and the circumference surface cover of pull pole 6 is equipped with spring 10, and spring 10 is located between the upper end of arranging material pipe 1's last inner wall and compression piece 9, arranges the surperficial outside of material pipe 1 and is provided with storage mechanism.

In this embodiment, at first put into transparent storage case 4 with fertilizer, transparent storage case 4 stores fertilizer, aim at the position of broadcasting of fertilizer with bin outlet 2, the staff holds fixed handle 12 and pulls pull pole 6, pull pole 6 upwards moves, make compression piece 9 compress spring 10, switch plate 8 also can upwards move simultaneously, switch plate 8 continues to move and makes connecting pipe 3 open, transparent storage case 4 makes fertilizer flow into in arranging the material pipe 1 through connecting pipe 3, the fertilizer in arranging the material pipe 1 discharges to broadcasting the position through bin outlet 2, then loosen pull handle 11, the elasticity that spring 10 produced makes compression piece 9 remove downwards, compression piece 9 makes pull pole 6 remove downwards, pull pole 6 makes rubber pushing block 7 remove downwards, rubber pushing block 7 removes downwards can make connecting pipe 3 close through switch plate 8.

Specifically, storage mechanism includes pull handle 11, pull handle 11 fixed connection is in the upper end of pull pole 6, arrange two sets of fixed block 111 of circumference fixed surface fixedly connected with of material pipe 1, every group fixed block 111 is two, all rotate between two fixed block 111 of every group and be connected with gear 112, connecting block 113 of both ends difference fixedly connected with around two gear 112, the equal fixedly connected with L shape bull stick 114 of one end that two connecting block 113 kept away from mutually, the equal fixedly connected with dog 115 of lower extreme of two L shape bull sticks 114, the equal fixed connection rack 116 in both ends about pull handle 11, two rack 116 slide respectively in two sets of fixed block 111, and two rack 116 mesh with two gear 112 respectively mutually.

In this embodiment, when fertilizer is spread, by pulling the pull handle 11, the pull handle 11 drives the pull rod 6 and the two racks 116 to move upward, the two racks 116 respectively rotate the two gears 112 in the two sets of fixed blocks 111, the two gears 112 respectively drive the two L-shaped rotating rods 114 to rotate, the two L-shaped rotating rods 114 rotate to close the discharge opening 2 through the two stoppers 115, the switch piece 8 also moves upward, when the two stoppers 115 close the discharge opening 2, the pull handle 11 can continue to move upward, but the two racks 116 are not engaged with the two gears 112, the two gears 112 do not affect the movement of the pull handle 11, the pull handle 11 continues to move upward through the pull rod 6 by the pull handle 11, the connecting pipe 3 is opened by the switch piece 8, the transparent material storage tank 4 makes fertilizer flow into the discharge pipe 1 through the connecting pipe 3 for storage, then the drawing handle 11 is loosened, the compression piece 9 is moved downwards by the elastic force generated by the spring 10, the drawing rod 6 is moved downwards by the compression piece 9, the rubber pushing block 7 is moved downwards by the drawing rod 6, the inside of the rubber pushing block 7 is hollow, even if more fertilizer is stored in the discharging pipe 1, the discharging of the fertilizer cannot be influenced, the connecting pipe 3 is closed by the downward movement of the rubber pushing block 7 through the switch piece 8, meanwhile, the two gears 112 can be rotated by the two racks 116, the two gears 112 respectively move the two stoppers 115 through the two connecting blocks 113, the discharging port 2 is opened by the two stoppers 115, and the fertilizer is discharged to the spreading position.

Specifically, the upper end of the transparent storage box 4 is fixedly connected with a feed port 13, and the feed port 13 is communicated with the transparent storage box 4.

In this embodiment, can add fertilizer to transparent storage case 4 in through feed inlet 13, make things convenient for the replenishment of fertilizer in transparent storage case 4.

Specifically, the circumference surface of the transparent storage box 4 is engraved with scale marks 14.

In this embodiment, the staff can confirm the discharge amount of fertilizer through comparing between scale mark 14 and transparent storage case 4 when carrying out the in-process of fertilizeing.

Specifically, two exhaust holes 15 are cut at the upper end of the rubber push block 7.

In this embodiment, two exhaust holes 15 can make the air in rubber ejector pad 7 discharge, and when arranging the fertilizer of storing in the material pipe 1 too much, can make rubber ejector pad 7 take place deformation when pull pole 6 promotes rubber ejector pad 7, can not influence the promotion of pull pole 6.

Specifically, the sealing plug 16 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two stoppers 115.

In this embodiment, the two sealing plugs 16 can improve the closing effect of the two stoppers 115 on the discharge opening 2.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, fertilizer is put into a transparent storage box 4, the transparent storage box 4 stores the fertilizer, a discharge port 2 is aligned with a spreading position of the fertilizer, a worker holds a fixed handle 12 and pulls a pull handle 11, the pull handle 11 drives a pull rod 6 and two racks 116 to move upwards, the two racks 116 respectively rotate two gears 112 in two groups of fixed blocks 111, the two gears 112 respectively drive two L-shaped rotating rods 114 to rotate, the two L-shaped rotating rods 114 rotate to close the discharge port 2 through two stoppers 115, simultaneously, a switch sheet 8 moves upwards, when the two stoppers 115 close the discharge port 2, the pull handle 11 can continue to move upwards, but the two racks 116 are not meshed with the two gears 112, the two gears 112 cannot influence the movement of the pull handle 11, and simultaneously, the pull handle 11 enables the switch sheet 8 at the lower end of a rubber push block 7 to continue to move upwards through the pull rod 6, the switch piece 8 continues to move to open the connecting pipe 3, the transparent material storage tank 4 enables fertilizer to flow into the discharging pipe 1 through the connecting pipe 3 to be stored, then the drawing handle 11 is loosened, the elastic force generated by the spring 10 enables the compression piece 9 to move downwards, the compression piece 9 enables the drawing rod 6 to move downwards, the drawing rod 6 enables the rubber push block 7 to move downwards, the inside of the rubber push block 7 is hollow, even if more fertilizer is stored in the discharging pipe 1, the discharging of the fertilizer cannot be influenced, the connection pipe 3 can be closed through the switch piece 8 when the rubber push block 7 moves downwards, meanwhile, the two gear racks 116 can enable the two gear wheels 112 to rotate, the two gear wheels 112 enable the two check blocks 115 to move through the two connecting blocks 113 respectively, the two check blocks 115 enable the discharging port 2 to be opened, and the fertilizer is discharged to the spreading position.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a portable additional fertilizer of farming spreads fertilizer over fields to apply device, includes row material pipe (1), its characterized in that: the circumference fixed surface of arranging material pipe (1) is connected with fixed handle (12), the lower extreme fixedly connected with bin outlet (2) of arranging material pipe (1), bin outlet (2) and arrange and link up mutually between material pipe (1), the circumference fixed surface of arranging material pipe (1) is connected with connecting pipe (3), link up mutually between connecting pipe (3) and row material pipe (1), the other end fixedly connected with transparent storage case (4) of connecting pipe (3), link up mutually between transparent storage case (4) and connecting pipe (3), the circumference inner wall fixedly connected with spacing piece (5) of arranging material pipe (1), the upper end of arranging material pipe (1) slides and pegs graft and has pull rod (6), the lower extreme of pull rod (6) runs through to arrange in material pipe (1), the lower extreme fixedly connected with rubber ejector pad (7) of pull rod (6), rubber ejector pad (7) slide between the inner wall of row material pipe (1), and rubber ejector pad (7) are located the downside of spacing piece (5), the lower extreme fixedly connected with switch piece (8) of rubber ejector pad (7), it is corresponding between switch piece (8) and connecting pipe (3), the circumference fixed surface of pull pole (6) is connected with compression piece (9), the lower extreme of compression piece (9) contacts with the upper end of spacing piece (5), the circumference surface cover of pull pole (6) is equipped with spring (10), spring (10) are located between the upper end of row material pipe (1) last inner wall and compression piece (9), the surface outside of arranging material pipe (1) is provided with storage mechanism.

2. The portable topdressing and broadcasting device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage mechanism comprises a drawing handle (11), the drawing handle (11) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the drawing rod (6), two groups of fixed blocks (111) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the discharging pipe (1), two fixed blocks (111) are arranged in each group, a gear (112) is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks (111) in each group, the front end and the rear end of each gear (112) are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting block (113), an L-shaped rotating rod (114) is fixedly connected to one end, away from each other, of each connecting block (113), a stop block (115) is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two L-shaped rotating rods (114), the left end and the right end of the drawing handle (11) are fixedly connected with racks (116), the two racks (116) respectively slide in the two groups of fixing blocks (111), and the two racks (116) are respectively meshed with the two gears (112).

3. The portable topdressing and broadcasting device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end fixedly connected with feed inlet (13) of transparent storage case (4), link up mutually between feed inlet (13) and transparent storage case (4).

4. The portable topdressing and broadcasting device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, wherein: the circumference surface of the transparent storage box (4) is carved with scale marks (14).

5. The portable topdressing and broadcasting device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein: two exhaust holes (15) are formed in the upper end of the rubber push block (7) in a chiseled mode.

6. The portable topdressing and broadcasting device for agricultural planting according to claim 5, wherein: one ends of the two stop blocks (115) close to each other are fixedly connected with sealing plugs (16).

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