CN214676488U - Large-scale broadleaf is transplanted and is used slant excavation equipment - Google Patents

Large-scale broadleaf is transplanted and is used slant excavation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214676488U
CN214676488U CN202120974202.1U CN202120974202U CN214676488U CN 214676488 U CN214676488 U CN 214676488U CN 202120974202 U CN202120974202 U CN 202120974202U CN 214676488 U CN214676488 U CN 214676488U
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China
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plate
transverse
sides
digging
motor
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CN202120974202.1U
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李湘泉
黄伟健
伍国斌
何铿鸿
高达
姚奎
徐江文
黄子颖
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Guangdong Henghui Construction Group Co ltd
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Guangdong Henghui Construction Group Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-scale broadleaf tree transplants with slant equipment of digging a pit. The utility model discloses a: the fixed plate, the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of fixed plate has the backup pad, the horizontal hole has all been seted up to one side of two backup pads, the horizontal downthehole rotation installs the cross axle, two one end fixed mounting that the cross axle is close to each other have same diaphragm, two mounting holes have been seted up at the top of diaphragm, all rotate in two mounting holes and install first lead screw, the outside screw thread of two first lead screws has cup jointed same movable plate, the bottom fixed mounting of movable plate has first motor, carry out angle modulation through the helical reamer who is used for digging pit, so that carry out the digging pit of slant angle, satisfy the needs that large-scale broad leaf tree transplanted, solved present digging equipment and mostly can only carry out the excavation of vertical direction, can not adjust the angle of digging pit, lead to be not convenient for carrying out the slant digging pit, influence the problem of its result of use.

Description

Large-scale broadleaf is transplanted and is used slant excavation equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an equipment technical field that digs pit specifically is a large-scale broadleaf tree transplants with slant equipment of digging pit.
Background
The study on the urban greening ecological environment is to fully utilize the urban greening ecological environment to ensure that the urban ecological system has a reduction function and can improve the important property of the quality of the living environment of urban residents. Broad-leaved trees are trees with broad leaves, and forests composed of broad-leaved trees are called broad-leaved forests. The broad-leaved trees have high economic value, are important wood species, and some of the broad-leaved trees are rare woods such as camphor trees, nanmu and the like. Various fruits are broad-leaved trees.
In the urban greening process, the trees are transplanted as necessary, the current trees are transplanted, a hole digging machine is mostly adopted for digging holes, but the current hole digging equipment can only dig in the vertical direction mostly, the hole digging angle cannot be adjusted, oblique hole digging is not convenient to carry out, and the using effect of the hole digging machine is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a large-scale broadleaf is transplanted and is used slant equipment of digging pit to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an inclined digging device for transplanting large broad-leaved trees comprises: the fixing plate comprises a fixing plate, wherein two sides of the bottom of the fixing plate are fixedly provided with a supporting plate, one side of each of the two supporting plates is provided with a transverse hole, a transverse shaft is rotatably arranged in each transverse hole, one end, close to each other, of each transverse shaft is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, the top of each transverse plate is provided with two mounting holes, the two mounting holes are respectively and rotatably provided with a first lead screw, the outer side threads of the two first lead screws are sleeved with a same moving plate, the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a spiral reamer, the two first lead screws are respectively and fixedly provided with a chain wheel, the two chain wheels are respectively and rotatably provided with a same chain, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a second motor, the top end of one of the two first lead screws is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor, and two sides of the top of the fixing plate are respectively and fixedly connected with vertical rods, the outside of two pole settings slides and has cup jointed same roof, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of roof has the rack, and the equal fixed mounting of the other end of two cross axles has the gear, and two gears mesh with the rack that corresponds respectively, and the bottom fixed mounting of a rack in two racks has the slide, and the spout has been seted up to one side of a backup pad in two backup pads, and slide sliding connection rotates on the top inner wall of spout and the bottom inner wall and installs same second lead screw, the slide screw thread cup joints in the outside of second lead screw, rotates on one side inner wall of spout and installs the worm, fixed mounting has the worm wheel on the second lead screw, and the worm wheel meshes with the worm mutually.
Furthermore, one end of the worm is fixedly provided with a rotating plate, and the bottom of one side of the rotating plate is fixedly provided with a rocker arm, so that the rotation of the worm is controlled conveniently.
Furthermore, the same fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove, and the sliding plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod and is guided and limited.
Further, the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad has the bottom plate, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides has the universal wheel around the bottom of bottom plate, is convenient for remove equipment.
Furthermore, the guide plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate, two guide holes are formed in the top of the movable plate, and the two guide plates are respectively connected in the corresponding guide holes in a sliding mode to guide the movement of the movable plate.
Furthermore, the bottom fixed mounting of deflector has the locating plate, and two locating plates rotate respectively and cup joint in the outside of the first lead screw that corresponds, rotate the location to first lead screw.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a carry out angle modulation to the helical reamer who is used for digging pit to in the digging pit of carrying out slant angle, satisfy the needs that large-scale broad leaf tree was transplanted, solved present equipment of digging pit and mostly can only carry out the excavation of vertical direction, can not adjust the angle of digging pit, lead to being not convenient for carry out the slant and dig pit, influence the problem of its result of use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a transverse plate; 3. moving the plate; 4. a first motor; 5. a helical reamer; 6. a top plate; 7. a guide plate; 8. a first lead screw; 9. positioning a plate; 10. a support plate; 11. a horizontal axis; 12. a gear; 13. a rack; 14. erecting a rod; 15. a second motor; 16. a chute; 17. a slide plate; 18. a second lead screw; 19. a worm gear; 20. a worm; 21. a rocker arm; 22. fixing the rod; 23. and a sprocket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, in which fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the position B in FIG. 1, and an inclined digging device for transplanting large broad-leaved trees comprises: the fixing plate comprises a fixing plate 1, wherein supporting plates 10 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the fixing plate 1, transverse holes are formed in one sides of the two supporting plates 10, transverse shafts 11 are rotatably mounted in the transverse holes, one end, close to each other, of each transverse shaft 11 is fixedly mounted with a transverse plate 2, two mounting holes are formed in the top of each transverse plate 2, first screw rods 8 are rotatably mounted in the two mounting holes, the outer side threads of the two first screw rods 8 are sleeved with a same moving plate 3, a first motor 4 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the moving plate 3, a spiral reamer 5 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 4, chain wheels 23 are fixedly mounted on the two first screw rods 8, a same chain is rotatably mounted on the two chain wheels 23, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the transverse plate 2, a second motor 15 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate, and the top end of one first screw rod 8 of the two first screw rods 8 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 15, the equal fixedly connected with pole setting 14 in top both sides of fixed plate 1, the outside of two pole settings 14 is slided and is cup jointed same roof 6, the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of roof 6 has rack 13, the equal fixed mounting of the other end of two cross axles 11 has gear 12, two gear 12 mesh with the rack 13 that corresponds respectively, the bottom fixed mounting of a rack 13 in two rack 13 has slide 17, spout 16 has been seted up to one side of a backup pad 10 in two backup pads 10, slide 17 sliding connection is in spout 16, rotate on the top inner wall of spout 16 and the bottom inner wall and install same second lead screw 18, slide 17 screw thread cup joints the outside at second lead screw 18, rotates on one side inner wall of spout 16 and installs worm 20, fixed mounting has worm wheel 19 on the second lead screw 18, worm wheel 19 meshes with worm 20 mutually.
One end of the worm 20 is fixedly provided with a rotating plate, and the bottom of one side of the rotating plate is fixedly provided with a rocker arm 21, so that the rotation of the worm 20 can be controlled conveniently.
The top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove 16 are fixedly connected with the same fixing rod 22, and the sliding plate 17 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod 22 in a sliding mode to guide and limit the sliding plate 17.
The bottom fixed mounting of backup pad 10 has the bottom plate, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides has the universal wheel around the bottom of bottom plate, is convenient for remove equipment.
The bottom both sides of diaphragm 2 all fixed mounting have a deflector 7, two guiding holes have been seted up at the top of movable plate 3, and two deflectors 7 are sliding connection respectively in the guiding hole that corresponds, carry out the motion direction to movable plate 3.
The bottom of deflector 7 is fixed with locating plate 9, and two locating plates 9 rotate respectively and cup joint in the outside of the first lead screw 8 that corresponds, rotate the location to first lead screw 8.
To sum up, the utility model provides a large-scale broad-leaved tree transplants and uses slant equipment of digging a pit, in operation, through the roll of universal wheel with equipment removal to operating position, control worm 20 to rotate through holding rocking arm 21, worm 20 drives worm wheel 19 and rotates slowly, worm wheel 19 drives second lead screw 18 and rotates, second lead screw 18 drives slide 17 through the screw-thread cooperation with slide 17 and under the guide effect of dead lever 22 and makes the up-and-down motion, slide 17 drives rack 13 that is located one side and makes the up-and-down motion, rack 13 that is located one side drives rack 13 that is located the other side through roof 6 and makes the synchronous up-and-down motion, two racks 13 drive two cross axles 11 through the meshing with corresponding gear 12 respectively and make synchronous rotation, two cross axles 11 drive diaphragm 2 to rotate together, diaphragm 2 drives first motor 4 and spiral reamer 5 through deflector 7 and rotates based on the axis of rotation of cross axle 11, thereby adjust spiral reamer 5 angle, then through starting first motor 4 and second motor 15, first motor 4 output shaft drives spiral reamer 5 and rotates, second motor 15 output shaft drives the first lead screw 8 that is located one side and rotates, the first lead screw 8 that is located one side drives through the transmission between two sprockets 23 and rotates in step that the first lead screw 8 that is located the opposite side, two first lead screws 8 drive movable plate 3 downstream through the screw-thread fit with movable plate 3 and under the guide effect of deflector 7, movable plate 3 drives spiral reamer 5 pivoted while downstream through first motor 4, carry out the slant to ground and dig, be convenient for transplant large-scale broad leaf tree.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a large-scale broadleaf is transplanted and is used slant equipment of digging pit which characterized in that includes: the fixing plate comprises a fixing plate (1), wherein supporting plates (10) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the fixing plate (1), transverse holes are formed in one sides of the two supporting plates (10), transverse shafts (11) are rotatably mounted in the transverse holes, one end, close to each other, of each of the two transverse shafts (11) is fixedly mounted with a same transverse plate (2), two mounting holes are formed in the top of each transverse plate (2), first lead screws (8) are rotatably mounted in the two mounting holes, the outer side threads of the two first lead screws (8) are sleeved with the same movable plate (3), a first motor (4) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each movable plate (3), a spiral reamer (5) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of each first motor (4), chain wheels (23) are fixedly mounted on the two first lead screws (8), the same chain is movably mounted on the two chain wheels (23), and a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the top of each transverse plate (2), one side of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a second motor (15), the top end of one first lead screw (8) of the two first lead screws (8) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (15), two sides of the top of the fixing plate (1) are fixedly connected with upright rods (14), the outer sides of the two upright rods (14) are slidably sleeved with the same top plate (6), two sides of the bottom of the top plate (6) are fixedly provided with racks (13), the other ends of the two transverse shafts (11) are fixedly provided with gears (12), the two gears (12) are respectively meshed with the corresponding racks (13), the bottom end of one rack (13) of the two racks (13) is fixedly provided with a sliding plate (17), one side of one supporting plate (10) of the two supporting plates (10) is provided with a sliding groove (16), the sliding plate (17) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (16), the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove (16) are rotatably provided with the same second lead screw (18), the sliding plate (17) is sleeved on the outer side of the second screw rod (18) in a threaded manner, a worm (20) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove (16), a worm wheel (19) is fixedly mounted on the second screw rod (18), and the worm wheel (19) is meshed with the worm (20).
2. The inclined pit digging equipment for transplanting the large broad-leaved trees according to claim 1, wherein a rotating plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the worm (20), and a rocker arm (21) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the rotating plate.
3. The inclined pit digging equipment for transplanting the large broad-leaved trees according to claim 1, wherein the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the chute (16) are fixedly connected with the same fixing rod (22), and the sliding plate (17) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod (22).
4. The inclined pit digging equipment for transplanting the large broad-leaved trees according to claim 1, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (10), and universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate.
5. The inclined pit digging equipment for transplanting the large broad-leaved trees according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate (2) are fixedly provided with guide plates (7), the top of the moving plate (3) is provided with two guide holes, and the two guide plates (7) are respectively connected in the corresponding guide holes in a sliding manner.
6. The inclined pit digging equipment for transplanting the large broad-leaved trees according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the guide plate (7) is fixedly provided with a positioning plate (9), and the two positioning plates (9) are respectively rotatably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding first screw rods (8).
CN202120974202.1U 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Large-scale broadleaf is transplanted and is used slant excavation equipment Active CN214676488U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120974202.1U CN214676488U (en) 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Large-scale broadleaf is transplanted and is used slant excavation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120974202.1U CN214676488U (en) 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Large-scale broadleaf is transplanted and is used slant excavation equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN214676488U true CN214676488U (en) 2021-11-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114303525A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-12 刘卫红 Forestry is planted with device of digging pit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114303525A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-12 刘卫红 Forestry is planted with device of digging pit

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