CN214676422U

CN214676422U - Agricultural planting is with multi-functional rooter

Info

Publication number: CN214676422U
Application number: CN202120666379.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张宇平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-31
Filing date: 2021-03-31
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional soil turning machine for agricultural planting, including the frame, set up in wheel and the hand rest of frame both sides, the frame includes the bottom plate on the bottom plate rotate and install hollow rotary drum, it has a plurality of through-hole groups to distribute the array along the circumference on the rotary drum circumference wall all, fixed subassembly outer end is equipped with the blade of digging, still be equipped with on the rotary drum and adjust fixed subassembly stretches out or retracts along the through-hole group adjustment mechanism, be located the place ahead of rotary drum on the bottom plate and be used for turning over the stone mechanism that turns over the stone in the soil, adjustment mechanism can drive fixed subassembly and stretch out or retract along the through-hole group to make the blade of digging stretch out or retract and adjust, and then can adjust the degree of depth of digging according to the actual circumstances; in addition, through the setting of stone turning mechanism, can turn over the stone in the soil earlier, carry out the operation of digging again to prevent that the stone from damaging the blade of digging, ensure the normal use of rooter.

Description

Agricultural planting is with multi-functional rooter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, especially, relate to a farming is with multi-functional rooter.

Background

Before the sowing process of farming, the original dry land surface is often required to be broken and turned, so that the original hard soil becomes loose and the subsequent sowing operation is convenient to be developed.

One of the existing soil turning tools is to use a hoe to turn soil manually, and the soil turning mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming; the other mode is to turn the soil mechanically, so that the working efficiency is high; however, the soil turning depth of the existing soil turning machine is fixed, the soil turning depth cannot be adjusted according to the needs of land and planting, and the soil turning machine is very inconvenient in the actual use process; and when stones exist in the soil, the soil turning machine is easy to be damaged, so that the equipment is damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a multi-functional rooter is used to farming solves the problem among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional rooter is used in farming, includes the frame, sets up in the wheel and the hand rest of frame both sides, the frame is including the bottom plate rotate on the bottom plate and install hollow rotary drum the equal array of having a plurality of through-hole groups along the circumference on the rotary drum circumference wall, fixed subassembly is worn to be equipped with by the through-hole group internalization, fixed subassembly outer end is equipped with the blade of digging still be equipped with on the rotary drum and adjust fixed subassembly stretches out or the adjustment mechanism who retracts along the through-hole group the place ahead that lies in the rotary drum on the bottom plate is equipped with the stone turning mechanism that is used for turning over out the stone in the soil.

Further, the through hole group is including a plurality of direction through-holes that set up along the axle center direction interval of rotary drum, fixed subassembly sets up the guide on the mounting including the mounting that sets up in the rotary drum and interval, the guide activity is worn to locate in the through hole, the piece that digs sets up in the outer end of guide.

Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft which is rotatably installed in the rotating drum and coaxially arranged with the rotating drum, discs are arranged at two ends of the first rotating shaft, guide cylinders are arranged at two ends of the fixing part, arc-shaped chutes are arranged on the inner sides of the discs, the guide cylinders are movably arranged in the arc-shaped chutes, shifting blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the wall surfaces of the discs, first chutes are symmetrically arranged on the circumferential wall surface of the rotating drum, the shifting blocks are movably arranged in the first chutes, and fixing mechanisms capable of fixing the shifting blocks are arranged in the first chutes.

Furthermore, the fixing mechanism comprises second sliding grooves symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotary drum, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the poking block, and the fixing mechanism further comprises a bolt, wherein a threaded part of the bolt penetrates through the second sliding grooves and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

Further, a first motor is installed on the bottom plate, a first belt pulley is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, a second belt pulley is arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating drum, and a belt is movably sleeved between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.

Further, stone turning mechanism is including rotating the second pivot of installing on the bottom plate be equipped with a plurality of strips of scraping along the axle center direction interval of second pivot in the second pivot be located second pivot rear on the bottom plate and be equipped with the support frame be equipped with a plurality of bracing pieces at the interval on the support frame, it is a plurality of scrape the strip and set up with a plurality of bracing pieces interval in proper order be equipped with the second motor on the bottom plate, the output shaft and the second pivot fixed connection of second motor.

Further, the both ends of scraping the strip all outwards extend and with the axle center of second pivot sets up perpendicularly scrape the both ends of strip all be equipped with the arc and scrape the piece.

Further, an arc-shaped protective cover is arranged on the bottom plate, and the rotary drum is arranged in the arc-shaped protective cover.

Furthermore, a shell is arranged above the machine base, and the rotary drum and the stone turning mechanism are arranged in the shell.

Furthermore, the wheels are rotatably arranged on two sides of the shell, and the hand-held frame is arranged at the upper end of the shell.

To sum up, the utility model discloses for its beneficial effect of prior art is: firstly, the fixing component can be driven to extend out or retract along the through hole group through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, so that the extension or retraction of the soil turning blade is adjusted, and the soil turning depth can be adjusted according to the actual condition; in addition, through the setting of stone turning mechanism, can turn over the stone in the soil earlier, carry out the operation of digging again to prevent that the stone from damaging the blade of digging, ensure the normal use of rooter.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial half-section of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a second partial schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 4 at a according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a machine base; 2. a wheel; 3. a hand-held rack; 4. a base plate; 5. a rotating drum; 6. a group of through holes; 7. a fixing assembly; 8. a soil turning blade; 21. a guide through hole; 22. a fixing member; 23. a guide member; 31. a first rotating shaft; 32. a disc; 33. a guide cylinder; 34. an arc-shaped chute; 35. a shifting block; 36. a first chute; 41. a second chute; 43. a bolt; 51. a first motor; 52. a first pulley; 53. a second pulley; 54. a belt; 61. a second rotating shaft; 62. scraping the strips; 63. a support frame; 64. a support bar; 65. a second motor; 71. an arc scraping block; 81. an arc-shaped protective cover; 91. a housing.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing the invention. Of course, these are merely embodiments or examples and are not intended to be limiting. In addition, repeated reference numbers, such as repeated numbers and/or letters, may be used in various embodiments. These iterations are for simplicity and clarity of describing the present invention and are not intended to represent a particular relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.

Furthermore, spatially relative terms, such as "below" … "," below "," inside-out "," above "," upper "and the like, may be used herein to facilitate describing one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature during use or operation of the device, and may include different orientations of the device during use or operation of the device as illustrated in the figures. The devices may be rotated 90 degrees or other orientations from different orientations and the spatially relative descriptors used therein should be interpreted as such and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, and the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

The invention is further described in the following figures and embodiments: as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the multifunctional rooter for agricultural planting comprises a machine base 1, wheels 2 and a hand frame 3 which are arranged on two sides of the machine base 1, wherein the machine base 1 comprises a bottom plate 4, a hollow rotary drum 5 is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate 4, a plurality of through hole groups 6 are uniformly distributed and arrayed on the circumferential wall surface of the rotary drum 5 along the circumference, a fixing component 7 is movably penetrated in the through hole groups 6, a rooter blade 8 is arranged at the outer end of the fixing component 7, an adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting the fixing component 7 to extend out or retract into the through hole groups 6 is further arranged on the rotary drum 5, a rooter mechanism for rooting out stones in soil is arranged on the bottom plate 4 in front of the rotary drum 5, firstly, the fixing component 7 can be driven to extend out or retract into the through hole groups 6 through the setting of the adjusting mechanism, so as to adjust the rooter blade 8 to extend out or retract into the through the adjusting mechanism, the depth of the turned soil can be adjusted according to the actual situation; in addition, through the setting of stone turning mechanism, can turn over the stone in the soil earlier, carry out the operation of digging again to prevent that the stone from damaging the blade 8 that digs, ensure the normal use of rooter.

Specifically, through-hole group 6 is including a plurality of guiding through-holes 21 along the axle center direction interval setting of rotary drum 5, fixed subassembly 7 is including setting up mounting 22 and the interval in rotary drum 5 and setting up the guide 23 on mounting 22, guide 23 activity is worn to locate in guiding through-hole 21, dig blade 8 sets up in the outer end of guide 23, and guide 23 can drive dig blade 8 and remove along guiding through-hole 21.

Referring to fig. 5-6, the adjusting mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 31 rotatably installed in the rotating drum 5 and coaxially installed with the rotating drum 5, disks 32 are installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft 31, guide cylinders 33 are installed at both ends of the fixed member 22, an arc chute 34 is installed inside the disk 32, the guide cylinders 33 are movably installed in the arc chute 34, a dial block 35 is installed outside the wall surface of the disk 32, first chutes 36 are symmetrically installed on the circumferential wall surface of the rotating drum 5, the dial block 35 is movably installed in the first chute 36, a fixing mechanism capable of fixing the dial block 35 is installed in the first chute 36, during adjustment, the dial block 35 is driven to move along the first chute 36, so that the first rotating shaft 31 and the disk 32 rotate, and the guide member 23 drives the soil turning blade 8 to move and adjust along the guide through hole 21 by the cooperation of the arc chute 34 and the guide cylinders 33, finally, the adjustment can be completed by fixing the toggle block 35 through the fixing mechanism.

The fixing mechanism comprises second sliding grooves 41 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotating drum 5, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the stirring block 35, and a bolt 43, wherein a threaded portion of the bolt 43 penetrates through the second sliding grooves 41 and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the bolt 43 is matched with the threaded hole in the stirring block 35, and a threaded head of the bolt 43 abuts against one side of the second sliding grooves 41, so that the fixing function is realized.

Referring to fig. 3, a first motor 51 is mounted on the bottom plate 4, a first belt pulley 52 is disposed on an output shaft of the first motor 51, a second belt pulley 53 is disposed on a rotation shaft of the drum 5, and a belt 54 is movably sleeved between the first belt pulley 52 and the second belt pulley 53.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the stone turning mechanism includes a second rotating shaft 61 rotatably mounted on the bottom plate 4, a plurality of scraping strips 62 are arranged on the second rotating shaft 61 at intervals along an axial direction of the second rotating shaft 61, a supporting frame 63 is arranged on the bottom plate 4 behind the second rotating shaft 61, a plurality of supporting rods 64 are arranged on the supporting frame 63 at intervals, the plurality of scraping strips 62 and the plurality of supporting rods 64 are sequentially arranged at intervals, a second motor 65 is arranged on the bottom plate 4, an output shaft of the second motor 65 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 61, the second motor 65 drives the second rotating shaft 61 and the scraping strips 62 to rotate counterclockwise, the scraping strips 62 extend into soil, when a stone block is encountered, the stone block is scraped through a gap formed by the two scraping strips 62, a scraping heel of the stone block rotates along with the scraping strips 62, and the scraped stone block is conveyed to a position between the plurality of supporting rods 64, the stone can now be removed manually.

Specifically, scrape both ends of strip 62 all outwards extend and with the axle center of second pivot 61 sets up perpendicularly scrape the both ends of strip 62 all are equipped with the arc and scrape piece 71 to can drive the stone and rotate together.

Referring to fig. 2, an arc-shaped protective cover 81 is provided on the bottom plate 4, and the drum 5 is disposed in the arc-shaped protective cover 81.

Referring to fig. 1, a housing 91 is further arranged above the machine base 1, the drum 5 and the stone turning mechanism are arranged in the housing 91, the wheels 2 are rotatably mounted on two sides of the housing 91, and the handrail 3 is arranged at the upper end of the housing 91.

In combination with the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention as shown and described above, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and only the description in the above embodiments and the description illustrates the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional rooter is used in farming, including frame (1), set up in wheel (2) and hand frame (3) of frame (1) both sides, its characterized in that: frame (1) is including bottom plate (4) rotate on bottom plate (4) and install hollow rotary drum (5) have a plurality of through-hole groups (6) along the equal distribution array of circumference on the wall of rotary drum (5) circumference, fixed subassembly (7) are worn to be equipped with by through-hole group (6) internalization, fixed subassembly (7) outer end is equipped with and digs native blade (8) still be equipped with on rotary drum (5) and adjust fixed subassembly (7) are stretched out or the adjustment mechanism who retracts along through-hole group (6) be located the place ahead of rotary drum (5) on bottom plate (4) and be used for carrying out the stone turning mechanism that turns out the stone in the soil.

2. The multifunctional rooter for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: through-hole group (6) are including a plurality of direction through-holes (21) that set up along the axle center direction interval of rotary drum (5), fixed subassembly (7) set up guide (23) on fixing piece (22) including setting up mounting (22) and the interval in rotary drum (5), guide (23) activity is worn to locate in direction through-hole (21), dig blade (8) and set up in the outer end of guide (23).

3. The multifunctional rooter for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (31) which is rotatably installed in a rotating cylinder (5) and coaxially arranged with the rotating cylinder (5), wherein discs (32) are arranged at two ends of the first rotating shaft (31), guide cylinders (33) are arranged at two ends of a fixing piece (22), arc-shaped sliding grooves (34) are formed in the inner sides of the discs (32), the guide cylinders (33) are movably arranged in the arc-shaped sliding grooves (34), poking blocks (35) are arranged on the outer sides of the wall surfaces of the discs (32), first sliding grooves (36) are symmetrically formed in the circumferential wall surface of the rotating cylinder (5), the poking blocks (35) are movably arranged in the first sliding grooves (36), and fixing mechanisms capable of fixing the poking blocks (35) are arranged in the first sliding grooves (36).

4. The multifunctional rooter for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism comprises second sliding grooves (41) symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotary drum (5), a threaded hole is formed in one side of the toggle block (35), and a bolt (43), wherein a threaded portion of the bolt (43) penetrates through the second sliding grooves (41) and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

5. The multifunctional rooter for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic cleaning machine is characterized in that a first motor (51) is installed on the bottom plate (4), a first belt pulley (52) is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (51), a second belt pulley (53) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating drum (5), and a belt (54) is movably sleeved between the first belt pulley (52) and the second belt pulley (53).

6. The multifunctional rooter for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: turn over stone mechanism and install second pivot (61) on bottom plate (4) including rotating be equipped with a plurality of strips (62) of scraping along the axle center direction interval of second pivot (61) in second pivot (61) lie in second pivot (61) rear on bottom plate (4) and be equipped with support frame (63) the interval is equipped with a plurality of bracing pieces (64) on support frame (63), and is a plurality of scrape strip (62) and a plurality of bracing piece (64) interval setting in proper order be equipped with second motor (65) on bottom plate (4), the output shaft and second pivot (61) fixed connection of second motor (65).

7. The multifunctional rooter for agricultural planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: the both ends of scraping strip (62) all outwards extend and with the axle center of second pivot (61) sets up perpendicularly scrape the both ends of strip (62) all be equipped with the arc and scrape piece (71).

8. The multifunctional rooter for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: an arc-shaped protective cover (81) is arranged on the bottom plate (4), and the rotary drum (5) is arranged in the arc-shaped protective cover (81).

9. The multifunctional rooter for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: a shell (91) is further arranged above the machine base (1), and the rotary drum (5) and the stone turning mechanism are arranged in the shell (91).

10. The multifunctional rooter for agricultural planting according to claim 9, characterized in that: the wheels (2) are rotatably installed on two sides of the shell (91), and the handrails (3) are arranged at the upper end of the shell (91).