CN214671038U - Terminal stop alarm device for aluminum discharging vehicle of aluminum electrolysis multifunctional unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aluminum discharging vehicle terminal stop alarm device of an aluminum electrolysis multifunctional unit, which comprises a vacuum ladle, wherein two sides of the vacuum ladle are rotatably connected with a support, the top end of the support is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the upper part of the vertical rod is fixedly sleeved with a limiting block, the upper part of the vertical rod is slidably sleeved with a first cross rod, a through groove is formed in the middle position of the first cross rod in a penetrating way, a rotating shaft is arranged in the through groove, a sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the middle part of the rotating shaft, bearing seats matched with the rotating shaft are fixedly arranged on the inner wall at the top end and the inner wall at the bottom end of the through groove, a second cross rod is rotatably arranged between the sleeve and the bearing seats, ultrasonic sensors are fixedly arranged at two ends of the second cross rod, a PLC controller is fixedly arranged at the front side of the first cross rod, the utility model has simple structure and convenient use, and can effectively avoid the rubbing of the vacuum ladle and an electrolytic cell, thereby effectively protecting the equipment.

Description

Terminal stop alarm device for aluminum discharging vehicle of aluminum electrolysis multifunctional unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminium electroloysis multifunctional unit goes out aluminium car terminal and stops alarm device belongs to alarm device technical field.

Background

At present, the development of the domestic aluminum industry is rapidly advanced like bamboo shoots in spring after rain, old enterprises are continuously improved to expand the production capacity, particularly, the appearance of a large-scale prebaked electrolytic cell has higher and higher requirements on aluminum electrolysis multifunctional units, and all enterprises consider advanced equipment as first production capacity as the first advantage of enterprise development and competition.

One of the main daily works in the aluminum electrolysis industry is aluminum discharging operation, the vacuum aluminum discharging method is adopted in the aluminum discharging operation of the prebaked anode electrolytic cell, and a multifunctional unit and an electronic scale are used, so that the aluminum discharging is more accurate.

When the multifunctional aluminum electrolysis unit is used for daily hoisting, vacuum ladle and aluminum discharging operation, due to the fact that the vacuum ladle is large, sight lines are easy to block, misoperation is easy to occur in the process of operating a remote controller, and therefore the vacuum ladle, an electrolytic bath and the like are scratched and the unsafe situation occurs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an aluminium electroloysis multifunctional unit goes out aluminium car terminal and stops alarm device, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can effectually avoid the vacuum to lift the package and take place to cut the rubbing with the electrolysis trough to can effectual protective apparatus, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an aluminium electroloysis multifunctional unit goes out aluminium car terminal and stops alarm device, includes that the vacuum is two-man wrapped, the both sides of vacuum two-man wrapped all rotate and are connected with the support, the equal fixedly connected with montant in top of support, the equal fixed cover in upper portion of montant is equipped with the stopper, the upper portion slip cover of montant is equipped with horizontal pole one, the intermediate position department of horizontal pole one runs through and has seted up logical groove, it is equipped with the pivot to lead to the inslot rotation, the middle part of pivot is rotated the cover and is equipped with the sleeve pipe, all be fixed on the top inner wall that leads to the groove and the bottom inner wall be equipped with pivot assorted bearing frame, the sleeve pipe with all rotate between the bearing frame and be equipped with horizontal pole two, the both ends of horizontal pole two are all fixed and are equipped with ultrasonic sensor, the fixed PLC controller that is equipped with in front side of horizontal pole one, the fixed alarm lamp that is equipped with on one side outer wall of horizontal pole one.

Furthermore, the upper portion of montant is equipped with the screw thread, the upper portion of montant rotates and is equipped with the nut and the bottom of nut with the top of horizontal pole one is contradicted.

Furthermore, a hook is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top end of the first cross rod.

Furthermore, the bottom mounting of horizontal pole one is equipped with the motor, the bottom of pivot is run through the bottom of horizontal pole one extends to the below of horizontal pole one and with the output fixed connection of motor.

Furthermore, the middle part of horizontal pole two all runs through and has seted up the holding tank, is located in the holding tank all fixed being equipped with the gear in the pivot, all the annular is fixed to be equipped with the rack in the holding tank, the gear all with adjacent gear tooth wheel meshing, the quantity of gear is two, and two the teeth of a cogwheel quantity of gear is different.

Further, the ultrasonic sensor with the input electric connection of PLC controller, motor, alarm lamp all with the output electric connection of PLC controller.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a set up ultrasonic sensor and alarm lamp, when using, through PLC controller control motor work, make the motor drive the pivot and rotate, thereby make the pivot drive the gear and rotate, the gear drives horizontal pole two through the rack at this moment and rotates, because of the teeth of a cogwheel quantity difference between the gear, thereby make horizontal pole two different angles of rotation, after 90 degrees between the horizontal pole two, both ends of horizontal pole two are all located the outside of horizontal pole one at this moment, then hoist the device through the aluminium-out dolly, when the distance between vacuum two-man ladle and electrolysis trough is not enough, ultrasonic sensor transmits the signal that detects to the PLC controller at this moment, thereby make PLC controller control alarm lamp report to the police and glimmer, thereby remind the staff, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can effectually avoid vacuum two-man ladle and electrolysis trough to take place to cut and rub, thereby effectively protecting the equipment.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a terminal stop alarm device of an aluminum discharging car of the multifunctional aluminum electrolysis unit;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a terminal stop alarm device of an aluminum discharge car of the multifunctional aluminum electrolysis unit;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 2 of the aluminum outlet cart terminal stop alarm device of the multifunctional aluminum electrolysis unit of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. carrying out vacuum ladle; 2. a support; 3. a vertical rod; 4. a limiting block; 5. a first cross bar; 6. a through groove; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a sleeve; 9. a bearing seat; 10. a second cross bar; 11. an ultrasonic sensor; 12. a PLC controller; 13. an alarm lamp; 14. hooking; 15. a motor; 16. accommodating grooves; 17. a gear; 18. a rack.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an aluminum discharging vehicle terminal stop alarm device of an aluminum electrolysis multifunctional unit comprises a vacuum ladle 1, wherein two sides of the vacuum ladle 1 are rotatably connected with supports 2, the top ends of the supports 2 are fixedly connected with vertical rods 3, the upper parts of the vertical rods 3 are fixedly sleeved with limit blocks 4, the upper parts of the vertical rods 3 are slidably sleeved with a first cross rod 5, a through groove 6 is formed in the middle position of the first cross rod 5 in a penetrating manner, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged in the through groove 6, a sleeve 8 is rotatably sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft 7, bearing seats 9 matched with the rotating shaft 7 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the top end and the bottom end of the through groove 6, a second cross rod 10 is rotatably arranged between the sleeve 8 and the bearing seats 9, ultrasonic sensors 11 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the second cross rod 10, and a PLC 12 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the first cross rod 5, and an alarm lamp 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first cross rod 5.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upper portion of the vertical rod 3 is provided with threads, the upper portion of the vertical rod 3 is rotatably provided with a nut, the bottom end of the nut abuts against the top end of the first cross rod 5, and a hook 14 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top end of the first cross rod 5.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a motor 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first cross rod 5, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the bottom end of the first cross rod 5, extends to the lower portion of the first cross rod 5, and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 15, a holding groove 16 is formed in the middle of the second cross rod 10, gears 17 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 7 in the holding groove 16, racks 18 are fixedly arranged in the holding groove 16 in an annular manner, the gears 17 are respectively engaged with the adjacent gears 17, the number of the gears 17 is two, the number of teeth of the two gears 17 is different, the ultrasonic sensor 11 is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller 12, the motor 15 and the alarm lamp 13 are electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller 12, and the motor 15 is controlled to work by the PLC controller 12, make motor 15 drive pivot 7 rotate, thereby make pivot 7 drive gear 17 rotate, gear 17 drives two 10 of horizontal pole through rack 18 this moment and rotates, because of the teeth of a cogwheel quantity difference between gear 17, thereby make two 10 pivoted angles of horizontal pole different, be 90 backs between two 10 of horizontal pole, the both ends of two 10 of horizontal pole all are located the outside of horizontal pole one 5 this moment, then hang the device through going out the aluminium dolly, when the distance between vacuum ladle 1 and the electrolysis trough is not enough, ultrasonic sensor 11 will detect signal transmission to PLC controller 12 this moment in, thereby make PLC controller 12 control alarm lamp 13 report to the police and flash, thereby remind the staff.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when using, through the work of PLC controller 12 control motor 15, make motor 15 drive pivot 7 and rotate, thereby make pivot 7 drive gear 17 and rotate, gear 17 drives two 10 of horizontal pole through rack 18 this moment and rotates, because of the teeth of a cogwheel quantity difference between gear 17, thereby make two 10 pivoted angles of horizontal pole different, be 90 backs between two 10 of horizontal pole, the both ends of two 10 of horizontal pole all are located horizontal pole one 5's the outside this moment, then hang the device through going out the aluminium dolly, when the vacuum is lifted package 1 and the electrolysis trough between the distance is not enough, ultrasonic sensor 11 will detect this moment in signal transmission to PLC controller 12, thereby make PLC controller 12 control alarm lamp 13 report to the police the scintillation, thereby remind the staff.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an aluminium electroloysis multifunctional unit goes out aluminium car terminal and stops alarm device, includes vacuum two-man ladle (1), its characterized in that: the vacuum ladle is characterized in that supports (2) are rotatably connected to two sides of a vacuum ladle (1), vertical rods (3) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the supports (2), limit blocks (4) are fixedly sleeved on the upper portions of the vertical rods (3), a first transverse rod (5) is slidably sleeved on the upper portions of the vertical rods (3), through grooves (6) are formed in the middle positions of the first transverse rod (5) in a penetrating mode, rotating shafts (7) are arranged in the through grooves (6) in a rotating mode, sleeves (8) are rotatably sleeved on the middle portions of the rotating shafts (7), bearing seats (9) matched with the rotating shafts (7) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the top ends and the inner walls of the bottom ends of the through grooves (6), a second transverse rod (10) is rotatably arranged between the sleeves (8) and the bearing seats (9), ultrasonic sensors (11) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the second transverse rod (10), a PLC (12) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the first transverse rod (5), an alarm lamp (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first cross rod (5).

2. The aluminum discharging vehicle terminal stop alarm device of the multifunctional aluminum electrolysis unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper portion of the vertical rod (3) is provided with threads, the upper portion of the vertical rod (3) is rotatably provided with a nut, and the bottom end of the nut is abutted to the top end of the first cross rod (5).

3. The aluminum discharging vehicle terminal stop alarm device of the multifunctional aluminum electrolysis unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: a hook (14) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top end of the first cross rod (5).

4. The aluminum discharging vehicle terminal stop alarm device of the multifunctional aluminum electrolysis unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom mounting of horizontal pole (5) is equipped with motor (15), the bottom of pivot (7) is run through the bottom of horizontal pole (5) extends to the below of horizontal pole (5) and with the output fixed connection of motor (15).

5. The aluminum discharging vehicle terminal stop alarm device of the multifunctional aluminum electrolysis unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: holding tank (16) have all been run through in the middle part of horizontal pole two (10), are located in holding tank (16) all fixed gear (17) that are equipped with on pivot (7), all the annular is fixed in holding tank (16) and is equipped with rack (18), gear (17) all with adjacent gear (17) gear engagement, the quantity of gear (17) is two, and two the teeth of a cogwheel quantity of gear (17) is different.

6. The aluminum discharging vehicle terminal stop alarm device of the multifunctional aluminum electrolysis unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: the ultrasonic sensor (11) is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC (12), and the motor (15) and the alarm lamp (13) are electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (12).

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