CN214665759U

CN214665759U - Medicinal material drying equipment with reciprocating screening function

Info

Publication number: CN214665759U
Application number: CN202120657213.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈志勇
Original assignee: Chengdu Shunxi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Shunxi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-31
Filing date: 2021-03-31
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicinal material drying equipment with reciprocating screening function, including drying shell, drying inner tube, feeder hopper, bracing piece and base, the utility model discloses a set up reciprocating screening subassembly, can screen the medicinal material after drying, screen some impurity in the medicinal material, reduce staff's the amount of labour; the utility model has the advantages that the stirring component is arranged, so that the turbulence blades can stir the medicinal materials in the drying inner barrel, the medicinal materials are prevented from being accumulated together, uneven heating is caused, uneven drying is caused, and the practicability of the device is improved; the utility model arranges the water and steam discharging holes on the side wall of the drying inner cylinder, so that the inside and outside air can be rapidly exchanged, and the drying speed of the device is improved; the utility model discloses a set up the dehumidification subassembly, can collect the steam that the stoving in-process produced, realized quick dehumidification's purpose, improved the stoving effect of device, the structure is fairly simple, is adapted to extensive popularization.

Description

Medicinal material drying equipment with reciprocating screening function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicinal material stoving technical field specifically is a medicinal material drying equipment with reciprocal screening function.

Background

The medicinal materials can be used as raw materials for preparing medicines, in particular to Chinese medicinal materials, namely raw materials of Chinese medicaments which are not processed or prepared into finished products. The traditional Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicinal material, has long-flowing and extensive and profound Chinese medicine culture source, not only contains thousands of years of traditional Chinese medicine civilization, but also integrates the cultural phenomenon of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine created by the civilization of modern western medicine, and is an important component of excellent Chinese culture.

Present patent publication No. CN112432460A discloses a drying equipment for chinese-medicinal material processing, but does not have the subassembly to impurity screening in the medicinal material, need the manual work to filter after drying, staff's the amount of labour has been increased, the trouble of comparison, and when drying to the medicinal material, the stoving case is airtight state, and steam can't be discharged, thereby make the phenomenon that the stoving effect is not good appear, thereby the quality of chinese-medicinal material has been influenced, therefore, we have proposed a medicinal material drying equipment with reciprocal screening function.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medicinal material drying equipment with reciprocal screening function to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

A medicinal material drying device with a reciprocating screening function comprises a drying shell, a drying inner barrel fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the drying shell, a feeding hopper fixedly connected to the upper end of the drying inner barrel and penetrating through the drying shell, a supporting rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the drying shell, a base fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting rod, a reciprocating screening component and a dehumidifying component;

the reciprocating screening assembly is used for screening impurities in medicinal materials, the reciprocating screening assembly is arranged between the drying shell and the base, the reciprocating screening assembly comprises a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, a fixing plate is arranged at the upper end of the rotating motor, a groove is formed in the fixing plate, an incomplete gear is arranged in the groove, the output end of the rotating motor penetrates through the fixing plate to be connected with the incomplete gear, a clip-shaped frame is connected in the groove in a sliding mode, racks are arranged on the inner walls of the upper end and the lower end of the clip-shaped frame, the racks are meshed with the incomplete gear, and a collecting box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clip-shaped frame;

the dehumidification component is used for collecting water vapor generated in the drying process, and the dehumidification component is arranged on the right side of the drying shell.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a filtering screen is arranged in the collecting box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the dehumidifier is characterized in that the dehumidification assembly comprises a water discharge steam pipe, the water discharge steam pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the drying shell, a dehumidifier is arranged on the right side of the drying shell, the water discharge steam pipe penetrates through the right side wall of the drying shell to be connected with the dehumidifier, a collecting pipe is arranged at the lower end of the dehumidifier, one end, far away from the dehumidifier, of the collecting pipe is connected with a water accumulation tank, and the water accumulation tank is fixedly arranged on the right side of the drying shell.

As a further aspect of the present invention: still including the subassembly that turns, the subassembly that turns includes driving motor, driving motor fixed mounting is in the upper end of stoving shell, driving motor's output passes the upper end inner wall of stoving shell, and the output is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod passes the upper end of stoving inner tube, the connecting rod rotates with the stoving inner tube to be connected, the lower extreme fixedly connected with dwang of connecting rod, fixedly connected with multiunit vortex leaf on the dwang, the one end fixedly connected with of vortex leaf keeping away from the dwang scrapes the pole, the inner wall of scraping pole and stoving inner tube contacts.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a plurality of groups of water and steam discharging holes are formed in the side wall of the drying inner barrel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and air heaters are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper end and the inner wall of the bottom end of the drying inner cylinder.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower end of the drying inner cylinder is fixedly connected with a material guide hopper, and the material guide hopper penetrates through the drying shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

according to the medicinal material drying equipment with the reciprocating screening function, the dried medicinal materials can be screened by arranging the reciprocating screening assembly, impurities in the medicinal materials are screened out, the labor amount of workers is reduced, and the operation is more convenient; through setting up the subassembly that turns for the vortex leaf can be turned the medicinal material in the inner tube of drying, avoids the medicinal material to pile up together, makes to be heated unevenly, thereby causes to dry inhomogeneously, has improved the practicality of device.

According to the medicinal material drying equipment with the reciprocating screening function, the drainage steam holes are formed in the side wall of the drying inner barrel, so that internal air and external air can be rapidly exchanged, and the drying speed of the device is improved; simultaneously through setting up the dehumidification subassembly, can collect the steam that the stoving in-process produced, realized quick dehumidification's purpose, improved the stoving effect of device, the structure is fairly simple, and the operation is relatively easy, is adapted to extensive popularization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the reciprocating screening assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle filtering screen of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. drying the shell; 2. drying the inner barrel; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a drive motor; 5. filtering the screen; 6. a connecting rod; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a spoiler blade; 9. a scraping rod; 10. a hot air blower; 11. a material guide hopper; 12. a water vapor discharge hole; 13. a water and steam discharge pipe; 14. a dehumidifier; 15. a header pipe; 16. a water accumulation tank; 17. a support bar; 18. a base; 19. rotating the motor; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a groove; 22. a clip frame; 23. an incomplete gear; 24. a rack; 25. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a drying apparatus for medicinal materials with a reciprocating screening function includes a drying casing 1, a drying inner tube 2 fixedly connected to an inner wall of a bottom end of the drying casing 1, a feeding hopper 3 for placing a stirring component and drying the medicinal materials, fixedly connected to an upper end of the drying inner tube 2 and passing through the drying casing 1, a supporting rod 17 fixedly connected to a lower end of the drying casing 1 for placing the medicinal materials into the drying inner tube 2, a base 18 for connecting the drying casing 1 and the base 18, and a base 18 fixedly connected to a lower end of the supporting rod 17 for supporting and placing the reciprocating screening component, and further includes a reciprocating screening component and a dehumidifying component;

the reciprocating screening component is used for screening impurities in medicinal materials, the reciprocating screening component is arranged between the drying shell 1 and the base 18, the reciprocating screening component comprises a rotating motor 19 used for driving an incomplete gear 23 to rotate, the rotating motor 19 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 18, a fixing plate 20 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating motor 19 and used for being provided with a groove 21, the fixing plate 20 is provided with a groove 21 used for supporting and placing the incomplete gear 23, the incomplete gear 23 is arranged in the groove 21 and used for driving a clip frame 22 to reciprocate left and right, the output end of the rotating motor 19 penetrates through the fixing plate 20 and is connected with the incomplete gear 23, the clip frame 22 is connected in the groove 21 in a sliding mode and used for driving a collecting box 25 to reciprocate left and right, racks 24 are arranged on the inner walls of the upper end and the lower end of the clip frame 22 and can be meshed with the incomplete gear 23, the rack 24 is meshed with the incomplete gear 23, and the upper end of the square-square frame 22 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 25 for fixedly placing the filtering screen 5;

The dehumidifying component is used for collecting water vapor generated in the drying process and is arranged on the right side of the drying shell 1.

The inside of collecting box 25 is equipped with filter screen 5, can screen the impurity in the medicinal material after the stoving.

The dehumidifying component comprises a water discharging steam pipe 13, the water discharging steam pipe 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the drying shell 1 and used for connecting an inner cavity of the drying shell 1 with a dehumidifier 14, the dehumidifier 14 is arranged on the right side of the drying shell 1 and used for dehumidifying and collecting steam generated in the drying process, the water discharging steam pipe 13 penetrates through the right side wall of the drying shell 1 and is connected with the dehumidifier 14, a collecting pipe 15 is arranged at the lower end of the dehumidifier 14 and used for discharging the steam absorbed by the dehumidifier 14 into a water accumulating tank 16, one end of the collecting pipe 15 far away from the dehumidifier 14 is connected with the water accumulating tank 16, and the water accumulating tank 16 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the drying shell 1 and used for collecting the steam generated in the drying process.

The drying device also comprises a turning assembly, the turning assembly comprises a driving motor 4, the driving motor 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the drying shell 1 and is used for driving a connecting rod 6 to rotate 5, the output end of the driving motor 4 penetrates through the inner wall of the upper end of the drying shell 1, and the output end is connected with a connecting rod 6 which is used for connecting a driving motor 4 and a rotating rod 7, the connecting rod 6 passes through the upper end of the drying inner cylinder 2, the connecting rod 6 is rotationally connected with the drying inner cylinder 2, the lower end of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 7 for driving the spoiler 8 to rotate, a plurality of groups of turbulence blades 8 are fixedly connected on the rotating rod 7, the medicine can be turned and the scraping rod 9 can be driven to rotate at the same time, vortex blade 8 scrapes pole 9 at the one end fixedly connected with of keeping away from dwang 7, can clear up remaining the medicinal material on 2 inner walls of stoving inner tube, scrape the inner wall of pole 9 and stoving inner tube 2 and contact.

The side wall of the drying inner barrel 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of water vapor drainage holes 12, and water vapor generated in the drying process can be drained into the drying shell 1. The upper end inner wall of the drying inner barrel 2 and the bottom end inner wall are fixedly provided with air heaters 10, and the medicinal materials in the drying inner barrel 2 can be dried by blowing hot air. The lower end of the drying inner cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a material guide hopper 11, dried medicinal materials can be discharged into the collecting box 25, and the material guide hopper 11 penetrates through the drying shell 1.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when in use, medicinal materials are put into the drying inner barrel 2 from the feed hopper 3, the driving motor 4 and the hot air blower 10 are started simultaneously, the hot air blower 10 dries the medicinal materials in the drying inner barrel 2, the driving motor 4 drives the connecting rod 6 to rotate, the connecting rod 6 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, the rotating rod 7 drives the turbulence blades 8 to rotate, the turbulence blades 8 rotate to turn the medicinal materials, the medicinal materials are prevented from being accumulated together, so that uneven heating is realized, the turbulence blades 8 drive the scraping rod 9 to rotate, the scraping rod 9 rotates to clean the medicinal materials remained on the drying inner barrel 2, water vapor generated in the drying process is discharged into the drying shell 1 from the water discharge holes 12, the dehumidifier 14 is started, the dehumidifier 14 sucks the water vapor in the drying shell 1 out of the water discharge pipe 13 and finally discharges the water vapor into the water accumulation tank 16 through the collecting pipe 15, the dried medicinal materials are discharged into the collecting box 25 from the material guide hopper 11 and fall onto the filter screen 26, then the rotating motor 19 is started, the rotating motor 19 drives the incomplete gear 23 to rotate, the incomplete gear 23 drives the clip frame 22 to reciprocate left and right, the clip frame 22 drives the collecting box 25 to reciprocate left and right, and the collecting box 25 can reciprocate left and right to screen medicinal materials on the filtering screen 5.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only one solution, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should take the description as a whole, and the solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A medicinal material drying device with a reciprocating screening function comprises a drying shell (1), a drying inner barrel (2) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the drying shell (1), a feeding hopper (3) fixedly connected to the upper end of the drying inner barrel (2) and penetrating through the drying shell (1), a supporting rod (17) fixedly connected to the lower end of the drying shell (1), and a base (18) fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting rod (17), and is characterized by further comprising a reciprocating screening component and a dehumidifying component;

The reciprocating screening component is used for screening impurities in medicinal materials and is arranged between the drying shell (1) and the base (18), the reciprocating screening component comprises a rotating motor (19), the rotating motor (19) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a base (18), a fixing plate (20) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating motor (19), a groove (21) is arranged on the fixing plate (20), an incomplete gear (23) is arranged in the groove (21), the output end of the rotating motor (19) penetrates through the fixing plate (20) to be connected with the incomplete gear (23), a clip-shaped frame (22) is connected in the groove (21) in a sliding way, racks (24) are arranged on the inner walls of the upper end and the lower end of the clip-shaped frame (22), the rack (24) is meshed with the incomplete gear (23), and the upper end of the square-shaped frame (22) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (25);

the dehumidifying component is arranged on the right side of the drying shell (1).

2. The medicinal material drying equipment with the reciprocating screening function according to claim 1, wherein the dehumidifying component comprises a water and steam discharging pipe (13), the water and steam discharging pipe (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the drying shell (1), a dehumidifier (14) is arranged on the right side of the drying shell (1), the water and steam discharging pipe (13) penetrates through the right side wall of the drying shell (1) to be connected with the dehumidifier (14), a collecting pipe (15) is arranged at the lower end of the dehumidifier (14), one end of the collecting pipe (15) far away from the dehumidifier (14) is connected with a water accumulating box (16), and the water accumulating box (16) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the drying shell (1).

3. The drying device for medicinal materials with reciprocating screening function as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a flipping component, the turning assembly comprises a driving motor (4), the driving motor (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the drying shell (1), the output end of the driving motor (4) penetrates through the inner wall of the upper end of the drying shell (1), and the output end is connected with a connecting rod (6), the connecting rod (6) passes through the upper end of the drying inner cylinder (2), the connecting rod (6) is rotationally connected with the drying inner cylinder (2), the lower end of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (7), fixedly connected with multiunit vortex leaf (8) on dwang (7), pole (9) are scraped in the one end fixedly connected with of keeping away from dwang (7) in vortex leaf (8), scrape the inner wall of pole (9) and stoving inner tube (2) and contact.

4. The drying equipment for medicinal materials with reciprocating screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of groups of water and steam discharging holes (12) are arranged on the side wall of the drying inner cylinder (2).

5. The drying equipment for medicinal materials with reciprocating screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the upper end and the inner wall of the bottom end of the drying inner cylinder (2) are both fixedly provided with hot air blowers (10).

6. The drying equipment for medicinal materials with reciprocating screening function according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the drying inner cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a material guiding hopper (11), and the material guiding hopper (11) penetrates through the drying outer shell (1).

7. The drying equipment for medicinal materials with reciprocating screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting box (25) is internally provided with a filtering screen (5).