CN214658775U

CN214658775U - Aluminum alloy template system for outer wall of residential building

Info

Publication number: CN214658775U
Application number: CN202121000501.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘天华; 孟繁宇; 赵蕴青; 刘丰; 刘万喜
Original assignee: Beijing No5 Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing No5 Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-11
Filing date: 2021-05-11
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-11

Abstract

The aluminum alloy template system comprises a plurality of vertically arranged mould blanks, wherein each mould blank comprises a plate body and a frame arranged on one side of the plate body, and the frames are distributed at the outer edge of the plate body; run through on two adjacent frames and be provided with the mounting hole of a plurality of mutual intercommunications, wear to be equipped with the installation pole in the mounting hole, the cross-section of installation pole and mounting hole is rectangular shape, is provided with the connecting rod that compresses tightly one of them frame lateral wall between the one end of a plurality of installation poles, and the other end rotates and is connected with the locking piece that compresses tightly another frame lateral wall. This application is through the locking mode who sets up rotatory pressing mode to on being fixed in same connecting rod with a plurality of installation poles, realize the synchronous grafting installation of a plurality of installation poles, realize quick installation and the dismantlement between the mould embryo, improve the efficiency of buildding of aluminium template.

Description

Aluminum alloy template system for outer wall of residential building

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to an aluminum alloy template system for an outer wall of a residential building.

Background

The aluminum template is a new generation template system appearing after a wood template and a steel template. The application of the aluminum template system in the building industry improves the construction efficiency of building construction engineering, and greatly saves a lot of construction materials and manual arrangement.

When traditional aluminum formwork is built, two adjacent aluminum formworks are connected and fixed by utilizing a plurality of pins. However, due to the fact that the number of the pins is large, the assembling and disassembling process of the pins takes a long time, and therefore the building efficiency of the aluminum formwork is influenced and needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the efficiency of buildding of aluminum mould board, this application provides a residential building aluminum alloy template system for outer wall.

The application provides a residential building aluminum alloy template system for outer wall adopts following technical scheme:

an aluminum alloy template system for the outer wall of a residential building comprises a plurality of vertically arranged mold blanks, wherein each mold blank comprises a plate body and a frame arranged on one side of the plate body, and the frames are distributed at the outer edge of the plate body; adjacent two run through on the frame and be provided with a plurality of mounting holes that communicate each other, wear to be equipped with the installation pole in the mounting hole, the installation pole with the cross-section of mounting hole is rectangular shape, and is a plurality of be provided with between the one end of installation pole and compress tightly one of them the connecting rod of frame lateral wall, and the other end rotates and is connected with and compresses tightly another the locking piece of frame lateral wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when putting up the aluminium template, with the vertical laying of mould embryo to make two adjacent mould embryos contradict each other, guarantee the frame promptly and contradict each other. Subsequently, the connecting rod is taken out, then the mounting hole in the frame is penetrated through by the mounting rod on the connecting rod and the locking block in an inserting mode, and the connecting rod is made to abut against the side wall of one of the frames. And then, the locking block is rotated by 90 degrees, so that the locking block is pressed against the side wall of the other frame, and the locking and fixing between two adjacent frames can be realized. Consequently through the locking mode who sets up rotatory pressing mode to on being fixed in same connecting rod with a plurality of installation poles, realize the synchronous grafting installation of a plurality of installation poles, realize quick installation and the dismantlement between the mould embryo, improve the efficiency of buildding of aluminium template.

Optionally, a cavity is vertically arranged inside the connecting rod, a rotating shaft is horizontally and rotatably connected in the mounting rod, one end of the rotating shaft is coaxially fixed with the locking block, and the other end of the rotating shaft extends into the cavity; the pivot is located one end in the cavity is provided with the gear, vertical sliding connection in the cavity with the rack of gear engaged with, vertical being provided with on the rack runs through connecting rod and vertical sliding connection in the actuating lever of connecting rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the die blank is fixed, the driving rod is controlled to drive the rack to move upwards, so that the gear is controlled to drive the rotating shaft and the locking block to rotate synchronously. And the mounting rod and the locking block penetrate through the mounting hole until the periphery of the locking block is flush with the periphery of the mounting rod. And then the driving rod is controlled to move downwards, so that the rotating shaft is indirectly controlled to drive the locking rod to rotate reversely, the clamping and fixing of the frame are realized, and the fixing of the mold blank is realized. Therefore, by arranging the linkage control structure, synchronous rotation control of all the locking blocks is realized, the assembly and disassembly efficiency of the die blank is greatly improved, and the construction efficiency of the aluminum template is improved.

Optionally, an extension spring is arranged between the lower end surface of the rack and the bottom wall of the cavity.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rack is automatically controlled to move reversely by arranging the extension spring so as to realize the automatic rotation control of the rotating shaft and the locking block, so that the installation and the disassembly processes of the mold blank are easier and more convenient. Meanwhile, the rack can be fixed, so that the position limitation of the locking block is realized, and the stability of the mold blank in use is improved.

Optionally, a baffle plate for abutting against the lower end face of the driving rod is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and a locking mechanism is arranged between the driving rod and the baffle plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after control actuating lever downstream and drive the rotatory locking of locking piece, the actuating lever contradicts the baffle. And then, the driving rod is fixed by using the locking mechanism, so that the locking and fixing of the locking block can be realized, the locking and fixing between the mold blanks are realized, and the stability of the mold blanks in use is improved.

Optionally, the locking mechanism includes a hook vertically disposed on the lower end surface of the driving rod, the hook is used for hooking the lower end surface of the baffle tightly, and a clamping groove for the hook to penetrate is disposed on the baffle in a penetrating manner.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the driving rod moves downwards, the clamping hook is driven to automatically penetrate through the clamping groove, and the baffle is hooked tightly, so that the locking and fixing of the locking mechanism are realized. When the limit of the locking rod is removed, the locking hook is pressed to be embedded into the clamping groove, and then the locking mechanism can be removed. Therefore, the mold blank is quickly disassembled and assembled by the locking mechanism which is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

Optionally, a plurality of reinforcing rods are horizontally arranged on one side of the plate body, which is close to the frame, two ends of each reinforcing rod are fixed to the frame, and grooves for the reinforcing rods to be embedded are formed in the connecting rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support the plate body through setting up the stiffener, the structural strength and the bearing capacity of reinforcing plate body guarantee the stability of mould embryo when using.

Optionally, each reinforcing rod is provided with a handle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, supply the workman to hold through setting up the handle for the handling of mould embryo is lighter convenient more.

Optionally, a plurality of warning lights are arranged on the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, play the warning effect to pedestrian and driver through setting up the warning light, protect pedestrian and driver's current safety.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

by setting a rotary compression type locking mode and fixing a plurality of mounting rods on the same connecting rod, synchronous inserting and mounting of the mounting rods are realized, rapid mounting and dismounting among mold blanks are realized, and the building efficiency of the aluminum template is improved;

by arranging the linkage control structure, the synchronous rotation control of all the locking blocks is realized, the assembly and disassembly efficiency of the mold blank is greatly improved, and the construction efficiency of the aluminum template is improved;

the plate body is supported by the reinforcing rods, so that the structural strength and the pressure bearing capacity of the plate body are enhanced, and the stability of the mold blank in use is ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mold blank according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connecting rod in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. molding blanks; 11. a plate body; 12. a frame; 13. a warning light; 14. a reinforcing bar; 15. a handle; 2. mounting holes; 3. mounting a rod; 31. a connecting rod; 32. a locking block; 33. a groove; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. a gear; 36. a strip-shaped groove; 37. a baffle plate; 38. a card slot; 4. a cavity; 41. a rack; 42. an extension spring; 43. a drive rod; 5. a locking mechanism; 51. a hook.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses aluminum alloy template system for outer wall of residential building. Referring to fig. 1, the aluminum alloy formwork system includes a plurality of vertically arranged mold blanks 1, and both sides of the plurality of mold blanks 1 are mutually abutted and form a whole. Meanwhile, the two layers of built mold blanks 1 are arranged on the ground in parallel, and a space for pouring concrete is formed between the two layers of mold blanks 1 so as to be used for forming an outer wall.

Referring to fig. 2, the mold blank 1 includes a plate body 11 and a frame 12, wherein one surface of the plate body 11 is a smooth surface, and the other surface is a groove surface, one side of the smooth surface is used for directly contacting with concrete, and the frame 12 is disposed on one side of the groove surface of the plate body 11.

Referring to fig. 2, the frame 12 is disposed at the outer edge of the board body 11, and the periphery of the frame is flush with the peripheral outer wall of the board body 11. Meanwhile, a plurality of warning lamps 13 are uniformly distributed on the frame 12 and used for warning pedestrians and drivers.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of reinforcing rods 14 are horizontally fixed on one side of the plate body 11 close to the frame 12, and the plurality of reinforcing rods 14 are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the plate body 11. Both ends of the reinforcing bar 14 are fixed to the inner side wall of the frame 12 for securing the structural strength and the pressure-bearing capacity of the panel body 11.

Referring to fig. 2, each of the reinforcing bars 14 is fixedly connected with a handle 15, and the handle 15 is distributed at a middle position of the reinforcing bar 14 and is held and carried by a worker.

Referring to fig. 2, run through on the frame 12 of two adjacent plate body 11 mutual conflicts and be provided with a plurality of mounting holes 2, a plurality of mounting holes 2 communicate each other, and along plate body 11's direction of height evenly distributed, mounting holes 2 and stiffener 14 are the crisscross form of each other and lay simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 2, the cross section of the mounting hole 2 is a long strip, a mounting rod 3 penetrates through the mounting hole 2, and the cross section of the mounting rod 3 is also a long strip. Wherein a connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected between one ends of the plurality of mounting rods 3, and the other ends are rotatably connected with a locking block 32.

Referring to fig. 2, the connecting rod 31 is used to press the side wall of one of the frames 12, and the connecting rod 31 is provided with a groove 33 for the reinforcing rod 14 to be inserted. The section of the locking block 32 is the same as that of the mounting rod 3, and the locking block is used for compressing the side wall of the other frame 12 after rotating so as to clamp and fix the two adjacent frames 12, thereby realizing the assembly and fixation of the two adjacent mold blanks 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a cavity 4 is vertically arranged inside the connecting rod 31, a rotating shaft 34 is horizontally and rotatably connected inside the mounting rod 3, wherein one end of the rotating shaft 34 is coaxially fixed with the rotating connection position of the locking block 32, and the other end horizontally extends to the inside of the cavity 4.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a gear 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 34 located in the cavity 4, a rack 41 is vertically and slidably connected in the cavity 4, and the rack 41 is engaged with the gear 35. Wherein an extension spring 42 is fixed between the lower end surface of the rack 41 and the bottom wall of the cavity 4 for applying a downward force to the rack 41.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a driving rod 43 is horizontally disposed at the middle position of the rack 41, a strip-shaped groove 36 is vertically disposed on the connecting rod 31, and the driving rod 43 penetrates through the strip-shaped groove 36 and is vertically slidably connected to the connecting rod 31.

Therefore, when the adjacent mold blanks 1 are fixed, the connecting rod 31 is taken out, and the driving rod 43 is pushed to move upwards, at this time, the driving rod 43 drives the rack 41 to move upwards synchronously, and the rack 41 drives the gear 35, the rotating shaft 34 and the locking block 32 to rotate synchronously. Until the uppermost position of the driving rod 43, the periphery of the locking block 32 is flush with the periphery of the mounting rod 3, and then the mounting rod 3 and the locking block 32 can penetrate through the mounting hole 2, so that the connecting rod 31 abuts against the side wall of one of the frames 12.

The resilience of the extension spring 42 is then used to control the downward movement of the driving rod 43, so that the indirect control spindle 34 drives the locking rod to rotate reversely. Until the driving rod 43 moves to the lowest position, the locking rod rotates 90 degrees and presses the side wall of the other frame 12 to clamp and fix the frame 12, that is, fix the mold blank 1. Since the disassembling process of the mold blank 1 is opposite to the assembling process, it is not described in detail.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a baffle 37 is horizontally disposed on an outer wall of the connecting rod 31, the baffle 37 is located at a lower end position of the strip-shaped groove 36 and is used for abutting against a lower end face of the driving rod 43, and a locking mechanism 5 is disposed between the driving rod 43 and the baffle 37.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the locking mechanism 5 includes a hook 51, and the hook 51 is vertically and fixedly disposed on the lower end surface of the driving rod 43. The hook 51 is used for hooking the lower end surface of the baffle 37 tightly, and a clamping groove 38 for the hook 51 to penetrate is arranged on the baffle 37 in a penetrating mode.

When the driving rod 43 moves downwards to the lowest position, the driving rod 43 butts against the baffle 37, and in the moving process of the driving rod 43, the hook 51 on the driving rod 43 automatically penetrates through the through hole and hooks the lower end face of the baffle 37, so that the driving rod 43 is fixed, and meanwhile, the position of the locking block 32 is fixed.

The implementation principle of the aluminum alloy template system for the outer wall of the residential building in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the aluminum template is built, the die blanks 1 are vertically arranged, and the two adjacent die blanks 1 are mutually abutted. The connecting rod 31 is then removed, and the locking block 32 on the mounting rod 3 is controlled to rotate, so that the circumference of the locking block 32 is flush with the circumference of the mounting rod 3. Then, the mounting rod 3 and the locking block 32 on the connecting rod 31 are inserted through the mounting hole 2 on the frame 12, and the connecting rod 31 abuts against the side wall of one of the frames 12. And then, the locking block 32 is controlled to rotate by 90 degrees, so that the locking block 32 presses the side wall of the other frame 12, and the locking and fixing between two adjacent frames 12 can be realized, thereby realizing the assembly and the fixing of the mold blank 1.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An aluminum alloy template system for the outer wall of a residential building comprises a plurality of vertically arranged mould blanks (1), wherein each mould blank (1) comprises a plate body (11) and a frame (12) arranged on one side of the plate body (11), and the frames (12) are distributed at the outer edge of the plate body (11);

the method is characterized in that: adjacent two run through on frame (12) and be provided with a plurality of mounting holes (2) that communicate each other, wear to be equipped with in mounting hole (2) and install pole (3), install pole (3) with the cross-section of mounting hole (2) is rectangular shape, and is a plurality of be provided with between the one end of installation pole (3) and compress tightly one of them connecting rod (31) of frame (12) lateral wall, and the other end rotates and is connected with and compresses tightly another locking block (32) of frame (12) lateral wall.

2. The aluminum alloy formwork system for the exterior wall of the residential building according to claim 1, wherein: a cavity (4) is vertically arranged in the connecting rod (31), a rotating shaft (34) is horizontally and rotatably connected in the mounting rod (3), one end of the rotating shaft (34) is coaxially fixed with the locking block (32), and the other end of the rotating shaft extends into the cavity (4);

the utility model discloses a fixed connection of cavity (4) is characterized in that pivot (34) are located one end in cavity (4) is provided with gear (35), vertical sliding connection in cavity (4) have with rack (41) that gear (35) meshed mutually, vertical being provided with on rack (41) runs through connecting rod (31) and vertical sliding connection in actuating lever (43) of connecting rod (31).

3. The aluminum alloy formwork system for the exterior wall of the residential building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and an extension spring (42) is arranged between the lower end surface of the rack (41) and the bottom wall of the cavity (4).

4. The aluminum alloy formwork system for the exterior wall of the residential building according to claim 3, wherein: the outer wall level of connecting rod (31) is provided with and is used for contradicting baffle (37) of terminal surface under actuating lever (43), and actuating lever (43) with be provided with locking mechanical system (5) between baffle (37).

5. The aluminum alloy formwork system for the exterior wall of the residential building according to claim 4, wherein: the locking mechanism (5) comprises a hook (51) vertically arranged on the lower end face of the driving rod (43), the hook (51) is used for hooking the lower end face of the baffle (37), and a clamping groove (38) for the hook (51) to penetrate is arranged on the baffle (37) in a penetrating mode.

6. The aluminum alloy formwork system for the exterior wall of the residential building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the plate body (11) is close to one side level of frame (12) is provided with a plurality of stiffener (14), the both ends of stiffener (14) with frame (12) are fixed mutually, and be provided with on connecting rod (31) and supply recess (33) of stiffener (14) embedding.

7. The aluminum alloy formwork system for the exterior wall of the residential building according to claim 6, wherein: each reinforcing rod (14) is provided with a handle (15).

8. The aluminum alloy formwork system for the exterior wall of the residential building according to claim 7, wherein: and a plurality of warning lamps (13) are arranged on the frame (12).