CN214658495U - Ceramic tile dry-paving module and ceramic tile dry-paving structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic tile is laid module and ceramic tile is laid structure futilely, including the module body, the module body includes: the whole body is a flat upper paving veneers; the whole body is a flat lower mounting surface; the side surface is provided with a connecting structure for connecting the adjacent module bodies; the bolt mounting holes comprise adjusting holes connected with the upper paving surface and threaded holes connected with the lower mounting surface, and the adjusting holes correspond to the threaded holes. The utility model discloses an adjustable bolt adjusting module body's height to realize mating formation fast of ceramic tile through the foamed cement, do not use cement mortar, the efficiency of construction is high, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses be convenient for ground heating coil later maintenance and change.

Description

Ceramic tile dry-paving module and ceramic tile dry-paving structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction or decoration technical field, concretely relates to ceramic tile is laid module and ceramic tile is laid structure futilely.

Background

The traditional tile paving process generally adopts a cement mortar process, so that the resource waste is more, the dust pollution is heavier, the construction difficulty is high, the construction period is long, the cost is high, the maintenance needs to dismantle permanent tiles and mortar, the engineering quantity is large, and the pollution is serious.

The existing literature generally adopts two modes to solve the problems caused by the traditional tile paving mode, and the other mode adopts a keel structure. Such as chinese patent 201520697111.2 entitled keel assembly for dry laying of floor tiles. The technical scheme of this patent connects into the grid state with aluminium alloy fossil fragments, establishes the fulcrum in crosspoint below and makes the grid fossil fragments reach the levelness that requires, nevertheless needs a large amount of screwed connection among this technical scheme, connects complex operation in the fossil fragments subassembly, and the levelness of fossil fragments is hardly adjusted to the strong point.

The other is a supporting plate structure. For example, chinese patent 202021948850.1 entitled fabricated overhead floor tile module, includes: the supporting plate comprises a bearing plate and a supporting plate arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, wherein a plurality of paving holes are formed in the bearing plate, a grouting cavity is formed in the supporting plate, a grouting hole is formed in the side surface of the supporting plate, and the grouting hole is communicated with the grouting cavity and the paving holes; the ceramic tile is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing plate, and cement mortar in the grouting cavity is adhered to the reverse side of the ceramic tile through the paving hole; the footing, it sets up in the four corners position of layer board bottom. But need the layer board below to adjust the footing among this technical scheme, the construction is inconvenient, the efficiency of construction is low.

Disclosure of Invention

To the above-mentioned prior art, an object of the utility model is to provide a ceramic tile is spread module and ceramic tile is spread structure futilely.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

ceramic tile is laid module futilely, including the module body, the module body includes: the whole body is a flat upper paving veneers; the whole body is a flat lower mounting surface; the side surface is provided with a connecting structure for connecting the adjacent module bodies; the bolt mounting holes comprise adjusting holes connected with the upper paving surface and threaded holes connected with the lower mounting surface, and the adjusting holes correspond to the threaded holes.

Optionally, the mounting structure further comprises a plurality of through holes communicating the upper paving veneers and the lower mounting surface.

Optionally, the connecting structure includes at least one pair of a clamping strip and a clamping groove, which are matched with each other, wherein the clamping strip is arranged on one side surface, and the clamping groove is arranged on the other corresponding side surface.

Optionally, the lower part of the module body is provided with a plurality of longitudinal ribs, the lower parts of the longitudinal ribs form the lower mounting surface, the longitudinal ribs are provided with a plurality of bearing support seats, and the bolt mounting holes are located in the bearing support seats.

Optionally, the threaded hole is formed by machining the module body, or is formed by embedding a threaded sleeve into the module body.

Optionally, the side surface is further provided with a ground fixing connection hole.

Optionally, the upper paving surface is provided with a pipe groove for installing the ground heating pipe.

Ceramic tile dry-laying structure includes: the ceramic tile dry-laying modules are spliced by connecting structures; the adjustable bolts comprise bolt columns, one ends of the bolt columns are provided with positioning supports, and the end heads of the other ends of the bolt columns are provided with adjusting counter bores; the adjustable bolt penetrates through the threaded hole, and the adjusting counter bore corresponds to the adjusting hole; the ceramic tiles are paved on the upper paving veneers of the ceramic tile dry paving modules; and the adhesive layer is positioned between the upper paving veneer and the ceramic tile.

Optionally, the adjusting counter bore is an inner hexagonal counter bore, an inner four-corner counter bore, a straight-line counter bore or a cross counter bore.

Optionally, the method further includes: the L-shaped installation pieces comprise side panels and flat panels, wherein the side panels are provided with screw installation holes, and the flat panels are provided with shooting nail through holes; a plurality of screws connected to the side of the tile dry-lay module through the mounting holes; and the shooting nails penetrate through the shooting nail mounting holes and are connected to the ground.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) the integrally flat upper paving veneers increase the contact area between the ceramic tiles and the module body, and have larger bearing capacity and more uniform stress;

(2) the adjustable bolt is arranged in the threaded hole through the through bolt mounting hole, and is screwed upwards from the upper paving veneers through the adjusting hole, so that the construction is more convenient;

(3) the through holes can play a role in weight reduction and also have a heat exchange function; when the tile is laid by adopting glue (foaming glue), the foaming glue can permeate into the through hole to play a role in firmly locking;

the utility model discloses an adjustable bolt adjusting module body's height to realize mating formation fast of ceramic tile through the foamed cement, do not use cement mortar, the efficiency of construction is high, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses be convenient for ground heating coil later maintenance and change.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an exemplary dry-laying module for a ceramic tile floor heating pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a structural view of a dry laying module of a tile floor heating pipe of example 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a right side view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 9 is a rear view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of FIG. 4 from another angle;

FIG. 11 is a block diagram of FIG. 7 after installation of a shot pin and adjustable bolt;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 11;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged partial view of the band thread insert;

FIG. 14 is a perspective view of FIG. 8 with the shoot bolt and adjustable bolt installed;

FIG. 15 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 14;

FIG. 16 is a block diagram of FIG. 7 after installation of insulation and reflective film;

FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the construction of an adjustable bolt;

FIG. 18 is a perspective view of an adjustable bolt;

FIG. 19 is another perspective view of the adjustable bolt;

fig. 20 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model of the ceramic tile ground heating coil after the module construction is laid futilely.

Description of reference numerals:

a module body 1; paving a veneer 11 on the upper part; a pipe groove 111; a through-hole 112; a lower mounting surface 12; a side surface 13; a clip strip 131; a card slot 132; ground fixing connection holes 133; a bolt mounting hole 14; an adjustment hole 141; a threaded hole 142; a support base 143; a threaded sleeve 144; longitudinal ribs 15; a cavity 16; a heat insulating material 17; a reflective film 18.

An adjustable bolt 2; a bolt column 21; a positioning support 22; an adjustment counterbore 23;

an L-shaped mounting member 3; the side panels 31; a flat plate 32; a screw 33; the nail 34 is shot.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar parts or parts having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

EXAMPLE 1 Dry Tile laying Module

Example one: as shown in fig. 1-3, the dry tile laying module comprises a formal module body 1 made of fire-retardant material and having dimensions of 600 x 600 mm. The module body 1 includes an upper paving surface 11, a lower mounting surface 12, and a side surface 13.

The upper paving overlay 11 is entirely flat to facilitate tile laying, increase bearing force and make stress more uniform. A plurality of longitudinal ribs 15 (or reinforcing ribs) extend downwards below the upper decking surface 11, and the longitudinal ribs 15 include side ribs around the periphery and longitudinal ribs, mold ribs and diagonal ribs in the middle. The longitudinal ribs 15 and the upper paving surface 11 enclose cavities 16 with downward openings. A plurality of longitudinal ribs 15 are flush with the lower portion to form an overall flat lower mounting surface 12. The junction of a plurality of longitudinal ribs 15 (the junction of a longitudinal rib, a transverse rib and an oblique rib) is expanded to form a bearing support seat 143, and a bolt mounting hole 14 is arranged in the bearing support seat 143. The bolt mounting holes 14 include adjusting holes 141 connected to the upper decking surface 11 and threaded holes 142 connected to the lower mounting surface 12, and the adjusting holes 141 correspond to the threaded holes 142. The threaded hole 142 is used for screwing in the adjustable bolt 2, and the adjusting hole 141 is used for adjusting the adjustable bolt 2 from above the module body 1 during installation, so that the adjustable bolt 2 is adjusted from above the module body 1. The threaded hole 142 is formed by machining the module body 1, or by embedding a threaded sleeve 144 in the module body 1.

And the side surface 13 is provided with a connecting structure for connecting the adjacent module bodies 1. The connecting structure comprises at least one pair of clamping strips 131 and clamping grooves 132 which are matched, wherein the clamping strips 131 are arranged on one side surface 13, and the clamping grooves 132 are arranged on the other corresponding side surface 13.

The upper paving overlay 11 is provided with a plurality of through holes 112 communicated with the cavity 16. It can play a role in weight reduction and also has a heat exchange function; when the tile is laid by using the glue (foaming glue), the foaming glue can permeate into the through holes 112 to play a role in firmly locking.

Advantageously, said side 13 is also provided with ground fixing connection holes 133 for fixing the module body 1 to the ground.

Example two: like the first example, fig. 4 to 13, the difference is that a pipe groove 111 for installing a ground heating pipe is provided on the upper decking 11. A clamping hole for mounting a ground heating pipe clamping nail is arranged in the pipe groove 111. The card hole may also form a through hole 112. In addition, the cavity 16 is filled with a heat insulating material 17, such as foamed polyurethane, and the lower mounting surface 12 is provided with a reflecting film 18 having an area consistent with that of the module body 1. The structure enables heat generated by the ground heating pipe to be transmitted to the indoor in a one-way mode by filling the cavity 16 with the heat insulation material and arranging the reflection film 18 such as aluminum foil, and has the effects of energy conservation and heat insulation.

Embodiment 2 ceramic tile dry-laying structure

As shown in fig. 14-20, a tile dry-laid structure comprising:

a plurality of ceramic tile dry-laying modules as exemplified in the first embodiment 1 are spliced by a connecting structure;

when the tile dry-laying module of the second example is adopted, the floor heating pipes are laid in the pipe grooves 111 of the tile floor heating pipe dry-laying modules;

the adjustable bolts 2 comprise bolt columns 21, one ends of the bolt columns 21 are provided with positioning supports 22, and the end heads of the other ends of the bolt columns 21 are provided with adjusting counter bores 23. The locating abutments 22 are sized larger in diameter to provide greater bearing force. The adjustable bolt 2 penetrates through the threaded hole 142, and the adjusting counter bore 23 corresponds to the adjusting hole 141;

a plurality of ceramic tiles, wherein the ceramic tiles are laid on the upper paving veneers 11 of the ceramic tile dry-paving modules;

and the adhesive layer is positioned between the upper paving surface 11 and the ceramic tile.

The adjusting counter bore 23 may be an inner hexagonal counter bore, an inner four-corner counter bore, a straight-line counter bore or a cross counter bore. The height of the adjustable bolt 2 can be adjusted by using a corresponding wrench or screwdriver, so that the leveling of the upper paving veneers 11 is realized.

The structure further includes: the L-shaped installation parts 3 comprise a side panel 31 and a plane panel 32, wherein the side panel 31 is provided with a screw 33 installation hole, and the plane panel 32 is provided with a nail shooting through hole; a plurality of screws 33, said screws 33 being connected to the side 13 of the tile dry-laying module through the mounting holes; a plurality of shot pins 34, said shot pins 34 being connected to the ground through the shot pin perforations.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. Ceramic tile is laid module futilely, including the module body, its characterized in that, the module body includes:

the whole body is a flat upper paving veneers;

the whole body is a flat lower mounting surface;

the side surface is provided with a connecting structure for connecting the adjacent module bodies;

the bolt mounting holes comprise adjusting holes connected with the upper paving surface and threaded holes connected with the lower mounting surface, and the adjusting holes correspond to the threaded holes.

2. The dry tile installation module of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of through holes communicating between said upper and lower installation surfaces.

3. The dry tile laying module of claim 1, wherein the connecting structure includes at least one pair of cooperating retaining strips and retaining grooves, wherein the retaining strips are disposed on one side and the retaining grooves are disposed on the opposite side.

4. The tile dry-laying module of claim 1, wherein the lower portion of the module body is provided with a plurality of longitudinal ribs, the lower portions of the plurality of longitudinal ribs forming the lower mounting surface, the longitudinal ribs being provided with a plurality of support supports, the bolt mounting holes being located in the support supports.

5. The dry tile paving module according to claim 1, wherein the threaded hole is machined from the module body or is formed by a threaded sleeve embedded in the module body.

6. The dry tile paving module as recited in claim 1, wherein ground securing attachment holes are further provided on the sides.

7. The tile dry-laying module of claim 1, wherein the upper laying facing is provided with a pipe groove for installing a ground heating pipe.

8. Ceramic tile dry-laying structure, its characterized in that includes:

a plurality of tile dry-lay modules as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, adjacent tile dry-lay modules being connected by a connecting structure;

the adjustable bolts comprise bolt columns, one ends of the bolt columns are provided with positioning supports, and the end heads of the other ends of the bolt columns are provided with adjusting counter bores or adjusting bosses; the adjustable bolt penetrates through the threaded hole, and the adjusting counter bore corresponds to the adjusting hole;

the ceramic tiles are paved on the upper paving veneers of the ceramic tile dry paving modules;

and the adhesive layer is positioned between the upper paving veneer and the ceramic tile.

9. The tile dry-laying structure of claim 8, wherein the adjusting counter bores are inner hexagonal counter bores, inner four-corner counter bores, in-line counter bores or cross-shaped counter bores, and the adjusting bosses are outer hexagonal bosses or outer four-corner bosses.

10. The tile dry-laid structure of claim 8, further comprising:

the L-shaped installation pieces comprise side panels and flat panels, wherein the side panels are provided with screw installation holes, and the flat panels are provided with shooting nail through holes;

a plurality of screws connected to the side of the tile dry-lay module through the mounting holes;

a plurality of shooting nails which pass through the shooting nail through holes and are connected to the ground.

Images