CN214657681U - Structure is built to antidetonation room - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a structure is built in antidetonation room, including support column, side fascia, interior wallboard, bottom plate and energy-absorbing subassembly, the support column has many, and many support columns are vertical installs subaerial, and the fixed beam is installed at many support column tops, and the carriage in house is spliced into to fixed beam and support column, and the bottom plate is installed at the support column top, and is equipped with the buffering support between bottom plate and the support column, is connected with the energy-absorbing subassembly between the adjacent support column, installs interior wallboard and side fascia on the support column of energy-absorbing subassembly both sides respectively. The utility model discloses set up buffer bracket and energy-absorbing subassembly on the support column, absorb the power that vibrations produced through buffer bracket, make the worker's room more stable, through the energy-absorbing subassembly, not only play the power that produces when absorbing the worker's room and rocking simultaneously, can also improve the anti-wind performance in worker's room, guaranteed the stability in house.

Description

Structure is built to antidetonation room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is built in the room, especially relates to structure is built in antidetonation room.

Background

With the frequent occurrence of natural disasters in recent years, an earthquake is a natural disaster with serious damage and flying, property loss and casualties caused by the earthquake are mainly caused by the collapse of buildings, the earthquake occurs for a short time, the damage to houses caused by impact force is large instantly, people are difficult to escape in a short time, and the existing houses are easy to cause the collapse of wallboards in the earthquake process and have large potential safety hazards. The anti-seismic performance of house has been considered at the beginning of the design in current building, and reply general vibrations and be totally unproblematic, and for the worker's room on the building site, belong to and build temporarily, its advantage is convenient dismouting, consequently adopts screw connection between each part, but its support anti-seismic performance is relatively poor, moreover in windy weather, because its intensity is lower, produces great rocking easily, causes the potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a structure is built in antidetonation room, this room structure of building have good anti-seismic performance, have guaranteed the stability in house.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a structure is built in antidetonation room, includes support column, side fascia, interior wallboard, bottom plate and energy-absorbing subassembly, the support column has many, and many support columns are vertical installs subaerial, and fixed beam is installed at many support column tops, and fixed beam and support column splice into the carriage in house, and the bottom plate is installed at the support column top, and is equipped with the buffering support between bottom plate and the support column, is connected with the energy-absorbing subassembly between the adjacent support column, installs interior wallboard and side fascia on the support column of energy-absorbing subassembly both sides respectively.

Buffer bracket includes carriage, sliding block, spring damper and snubber block, the carriage is fixed at the carriage top, and the carriage mid-mounting has vertical spacing post, and the sliding block that can remove in the carriage is installed in the carriage four corners, the sliding block bottom be equipped with the carriage surface between install the snubber block, horizontal installation has spring damper between sliding block and the spacing post.

And the sliding block is provided with a connecting bolt for fixing the bottom plate.

Fixed beam surface machining has the spout, processing has the flexible slider that can slide in the spout on the bottom plate bottom surface, flexible slider includes sliding sleeve, stop collar and support spring, the stop collar is fixed in the bottom plate bottom surface, and the cover is equipped with the sliding sleeve on the stop collar, and the sliding sleeve can slide in the spout, installs support spring between stop collar and the sliding sleeve.

And the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a tension spring connected with the fixed beam.

The energy-absorbing assembly comprises a connecting rod, a fixed pulley, bearings, a stay wire and a cylinder, the connecting rod is horizontally arranged between two support columns, two ends of the connecting rod are connected with the corresponding support columns, the bearings are arranged on the upper portions of two ends of the connecting rod, the fixed pulley is arranged at the bottom of a fixed beam between the two support columns in a hanging mode, the stay wire is wound between the fixed pulley and the two bearings, and the cylinder used for tightening the stay wire is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod.

The utility model provides a beneficial effect that structure was built in antidetonation room has is:

(1) the buffering support and the energy absorption assembly are arranged on the supporting column, the force generated by vibration is absorbed through the buffering support, so that the workshop is more stable, meanwhile, the energy absorption assembly not only can absorb the force generated when the workshop shakes, but also can improve the wind resistance of the workshop, and the stability of the house is ensured;

(2) by arranging the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate, the heat insulation performance and the noise reduction performance of the workshop can be improved, so that the workshop is suitable for areas with lower temperature;

(3) through processing the spout on the fixed beam to set up on the bottom plate with spout complex telescopic sliding block, telescopic sliding block can be to the anti-seismic performance who improves the worker's room, and telescopic sliding block and spout cooperation can make the worker's room have certain cushioning effect simultaneously, with the stability that improves the worker's room.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an energy absorbing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a buffering bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic slider provided in the embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a support pillar; 11. a fixed beam; 12. a chute; 2. an external wall panel; 3. an inner wall panel; 4. a base plate; 5. an energy absorbing assembly; 51. a connecting rod; 52. a fixed pulley; 53. a bearing; 54. a pull wire; 55. a cylinder; 6. a buffer bracket; 61. a support frame; 62. a slider; 63. a spring damper; 64. a damper block; 65. a limiting column; 66. a connecting bolt; 7. a telescopic slide block; 71. a sliding sleeve; 72. a limiting sleeve; 73. a support spring; 74. a tension spring.

Detailed Description

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the earthquake-resistant building structure provided by this embodiment includes a plurality of support columns 1, an outer wall panel 2, an inner wall panel 3, a bottom panel 4 and an energy-absorbing assembly 5, where the support columns 1 are vertically installed on the ground, a fixed beam 11 is installed on the tops of the support columns 1, the fixed beam 11 and the support columns 1 are spliced to form a support frame 61 of a building, the bottom panel 4 is installed on the top of the support column 1, a buffer bracket 6 for absorbing vibration is arranged between the bottom panel 4 and the support column 1, the buffer bracket 6 includes a support frame 61, a sliding block 62, a spring shock absorber 63 and a shock-absorbing block 64, the support frame 61 is fixed on the top of the support column 1, a vertical limit column 65 is installed in the middle of the support frame 61, sliding blocks 62 capable of moving in the support frame 61 are installed at four corners of the support frame 61, the shock-absorbing block 64 is installed between the bottom of the sliding block 62 and the surface of the support frame 61, the damping block 64 is made of elastic material, the spring damper 63 is horizontally arranged between the sliding block 62 and the limiting column 65, the damping block 64 can absorb vibration generated in the vertical direction, the spring damper 63 can absorb vibration generated in the horizontal direction, the sliding block 62 is provided with a connecting bolt 66 for fixing the bottom plate 4, the bottom plate 4 and the buffer support 6 can be connected into a whole through the connecting bolt 66, the energy absorption assembly 5 is connected between the adjacent supporting columns 1, the energy absorption assembly 5 comprises a connecting rod 51, a fixed pulley 52, a bearing 53, a stay wire 54 and an air cylinder 55, the connecting rod 51 is horizontally arranged between the two supporting columns 1, two ends of the connecting rod 51 are connected with the corresponding supporting columns 1 and used for improving the support performance between the adjacent supporting columns 1, the bearing 53 is arranged on the upper parts of two ends of the connecting rod 51, and the fixed pulley 52 is suspended at the bottom of the fixed beam 11 between the two supporting columns 1, stay wire 54 is around putting between fixed pulley 52 and two bearings 53, connecting rod 51 mid-mounting has the cylinder 55 that is used for tightening stay wire 54, install interior wallboard 3 and side fascia 2 on the support column 1 of energy-absorbing subassembly 5 both sides respectively, wallboard 3 and side fascia 2 can play sound insulation, heat retaining effect in setting up, because the studio is generally on the building site, mechanical operation and vehicle operation all can produce great noise, and through the propagation of the reducible sound of side fascia 2 and interior wallboard 3, guarantee worker's rest quality.

In order to improve the shock resistance of worker's room, as shown in fig. 4, fixed beam 11 surface machining has spout 12, processing has the flexible slider 7 that can slide in spout 12 on the bottom surface of bottom plate 4, flexible slider 7 includes sliding sleeve 71, stop collar 72 and support spring 73, the stop collar 72 is fixed in bottom surface of bottom plate 4, and the cover is equipped with sliding sleeve 71 on the stop collar 72, and sliding sleeve 71 can slide in spout 12, installs support spring 73 between stop collar 72 and the sliding sleeve 71, be equipped with the extension spring 74 of being connected with fixed beam 11 on the outer wall of sliding sleeve 71, bottom plate 4 is when the vibration, can slide in spout 12 on fixed beam 11 through flexible slider 7, has improved the shock attenuation performance.

The utility model discloses a use method is:

when in use, the supporting column 1 is fixed on the ground, the fixed beam 11 and the buffer bracket 6 are arranged at the top of the supporting column 1, then the bottom plate 4 is arranged on the buffer bracket 6, when the bottom plate 4 is arranged, the telescopic slide block 7 is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 4 opposite to the fixed beam 11, so that when the bottom plate 4 is vibrated, the support spring 73 on the telescopic sliding block 7 can absorb the vibration, and the buffer bracket 6 can also absorb the vibration, then the energy-absorbing component 5 is arranged on the adjacent supporting columns 1, when the energy-absorbing component 5 is arranged, the connecting rod 51 is firstly fixed, then, the fixed pulleys 52 are installed on the fixed beams 11 between the adjacent supporting columns 1, and then, are pulled down around the fixed pulleys 52 placed at the ends of the fixed pulleys 52 and the connecting rods 51, and the tension wire 54 is tightened by the air cylinder 55, for improving the stability of the connection between the fixed beam 11 and the supporting pole 1, thereby guaranteeing the stability of the house, and finally installing the inner wall plate 3 and the outer wall plate 2 on the support columns 1 at the two sides of the energy-absorbing assembly 5.

Because the worker's room is built temporarily, its anti vibration effect is less strong, through the utility model discloses an anti-seismic room has improved the structural strength and the anti vibration performance in worker's room, has guaranteed workman's safety, still can guarantee workman's rest quality simultaneously, avoids the workman because of not having the good accident that appears of having a rest.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification and replacement based on the technical solution and the utility model should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that structures or components illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, and descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily limiting the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a structure is built to antidetonation room which characterized in that: including support column, side fascia, interior wallboard, bottom plate and energy-absorbing assembly, the support column has many, and many support columns are vertical to be installed subaerial, and the fixed beam is installed at many support column tops, and the carriage in house is spliced into to fixed beam and support column, and the bottom plate is installed at the support column top, and is equipped with the buffering support between bottom plate and the support column, is connected with the energy-absorbing assembly between the adjacent support column, installs interior wallboard and side fascia on the support column of energy-absorbing assembly both sides respectively.

2. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: buffer bracket includes carriage, sliding block, spring damper and snubber block, the carriage is fixed at the carriage top, and the carriage mid-mounting has vertical spacing post, and the sliding block that can remove in the carriage is installed in the carriage four corners, the sliding block bottom be equipped with the carriage surface between install the snubber block, horizontal installation has spring damper between sliding block and the spacing post.

3. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 2, wherein: and the sliding block is provided with a connecting bolt for fixing the bottom plate.

4. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed beam surface machining has the spout, processing has the flexible slider that can slide in the spout on the bottom plate bottom surface, flexible slider includes sliding sleeve, stop collar and support spring, the stop collar is fixed in the bottom plate bottom surface, and the cover is equipped with the sliding sleeve on the stop collar, and the sliding sleeve can slide in the spout, installs support spring between stop collar and the sliding sleeve.

5. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 4, wherein: and the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a tension spring connected with the fixed beam.

6. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the energy-absorbing assembly comprises a connecting rod, a fixed pulley, bearings, a stay wire and a cylinder, the connecting rod is horizontally arranged between two support columns, two ends of the connecting rod are connected with the corresponding support columns, the bearings are arranged on the upper portions of two ends of the connecting rod, the fixed pulley is arranged at the bottom of a fixed beam between the two support columns in a hanging mode, the stay wire is wound between the fixed pulley and the two bearings, and the cylinder used for tightening the stay wire is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod.

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