CN214654740U

CN214654740U - A discoloring device that is used for tea-seed oil to be refined to have an automatic material conveying function

Info

Publication number: CN214654740U
Application number: CN202023155981.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张涛; 李逢; 陈勇
Original assignee: Hunan Jinhao Grain And Oil Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Jinhao Grain And Oil Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-24
Filing date: 2020-12-24
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a decoloration device that is used for tea-seed oil to be concise to have an automatic material conveying function, including a jar body and the oil pipe and the play oil pipe of advancing of locating jar external wall and bottom, the top of jar body is equipped with automatic material conveying device, and automatic material conveying device is including locating respectively the material frame and the controller of jar body top and lateral wall, the inside sliding connection of material frame has the feed cylinder of packing with the decolorizing agent, and its top is equipped with the drive arrangement who is used for driving feed cylinder side-to-side motion, and the bottom of feed cylinder is connected with the unloading pipe, and the bottom of material frame and the top of the jar body all are equipped with the shifting chute that is used for unloading pipe side-to-side motion, and install first electromagnetic valve on it, first electromagnetic valve and drive arrangement all with controller electric connection. The utility model discloses a be equipped with automatic material conveying device greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour, improved workman's work efficiency, be favorable to the abundant contact of decolorant and tea-seed oil, improved decoloration effect and efficiency.

Description

A discoloring device that is used for tea-seed oil to be refined to have an automatic material conveying function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea-seed oil processing equipment technical field, in particular to a decoloration device that has an automatic material conveying function for tea-seed oil is concise.

Background

The tea oil is obtained from seeds of camellia oleifera and the preparation process comprises the following steps: the whole process is physical, so that the edible oil is real pure natural green edible oil and has the functions of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, detoxifying and diminishing swelling, and relieving pain and inflammation; meanwhile, the tea oil has strong oxidation resistance, and can effectively remove acnes and wrinkles, thereby playing the roles of delaying senility and beautifying the face.

However, the raw tea oil obtained by either the tube press or the extraction method contains many impurities, and further processing (i.e., refining) of the raw tea oil is required to remove the impurities, so that the raw tea oil becomes a usable finished oil. The tea oil refining process mainly comprises degumming, deacidifying, decolorizing, deodorizing and winterizing and degreasing processes. The decolorization means that the deacidified neutral oil is heated and dried in a vacuum decolorization tank, then a decolorizer is added to adsorb pigments in the oil, and then the decolorizer is separated out through filtration. In the long-time decoloring process, the edible oil decoloring agent is gradually consumed, so that the decoloring agent needs to be replaced.

In order to solve the technical problem, the patent application number of CN201921027033.X discloses a device for decoloring rapeseed oil, which comprises a decoloring tank, wherein a filter plate is inserted into the decoloring tank, a through hole is formed in the middle of the filter plate, a filter screen is arranged in the through hole, an edible oil decoloring agent is filled in the through hole above the filter screen, a plurality of supporting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the decoloring tank below the filter plate, and the filter plate is slidably mounted on the supporting blocks; still be equipped with the shunt tubes in the decoloration jar of filter top, shunt tubes bottom be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles, decoloration jar outer wall be equipped with the advance oil pipe of shunt tubes intercommunication, decoloration tank bottom be equipped with the conical tank, this conical tank bottom is equipped with out oil pipe, go out oil pipe on be equipped with the valve. Although this decoloration device conveniently takes out the decolorant and changes, can't guarantee the abundant contact of decolorant and tea-seed oil directly on arranging the decolorant in the filter, and only can add and change the decolorant according to workman's experience manual work when changing the decolorant, not only be difficult to the quantity of accurate control decolorant, lead to the use cost that tea-seed oil decoloration is incomplete or decolorant excessive increase decolorant, still increased workman's intensity of labour, reduced workman's work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: overcomes the defects of the prior art, and provides the decoloring device with the automatic feeding function for the tea oil refining, which has the advantages of simple structure, automatic decolorant addition and high decoloring efficiency.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a decoloration device that is used for concise has an automatic material conveying function of tea-seed oil, including a jar body and the oil pipe and play oil pipe of advancing of locating jar external wall and bottom, the top of jar body is equipped with automatic material conveying device, automatic material conveying device is including locating respectively the material frame and the controller of jar body top and lateral wall, the inside sliding connection of material frame has the feed cylinder of packing with the decolorant, and its top is equipped with the drive arrangement who is used for driving feed cylinder side-to-side movement, the bottom of feed cylinder is connected with the unloading pipe, the bottom of material frame and the top of the jar body all are equipped with the shifting chute that is used for unloading pipe side-to-side movement, the bottom of unloading pipe extends to in the jar body, and installs first solenoid valve on it, first solenoid valve and drive arrangement all with controller electric connection.

Further, the top of material frame inner wall is equipped with the spout, be equipped with the slider in the spout, the bottom of slider with the top of feed cylinder is connected.

Further, drive arrangement includes the lead screw, with controller electric connection's driving motor and with lead screw threaded connection's movable block, driving motor is fixed in the top of material frame, and its output shaft has the action wheel, the both ends of lead screw are connected with the inner wall rotation of material frame, and its one end that is close to driving motor runs through the material frame and is connected with from the driving wheel, the action wheel with from connecting through the belt between the driving wheel, one side and the lateral wall of feed cylinder of movable block are connected.

Further, a stirring device is also arranged in the tank body.

Further, agitating unit is including installing in jar external side wall and with controller electric connection's agitator motor, agitator motor's (mixing) shaft stretches into the jar is internal, just be equipped with a plurality of stirring vane on the (mixing) shaft.

Further, still be equipped with level gauge and color sensor on the inside wall of jar body.

Further, a second electromagnetic valve and a third electromagnetic valve are respectively arranged on the oil inlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe.

Further, the liquid level meter, the color sensor, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the controller.

Furthermore, the filter is inserted into the oil outlet pipe and positioned above the third electromagnetic valve, a plurality of supporting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the oil outlet pipe below the filter, the filter is placed on the supporting blocks, through holes are formed in the filter, and filter screens are arranged in the through holes.

Further, be equipped with on the lateral wall of oil pipe with the pull ring that the filter is connected.

The utility model relates to a decoloration device that is used for tea-seed oil to be concise to have an automatic material conveying function's beneficial effect: the utility model has simple structure and convenient use, can realize the function of automatically adding the decolorizing agent into the tank body by the automatic feeding device filled with the decolorizing agent, greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers by adopting the mode of replacing manual adding of the decolorizing agent by the automatic feeding device, and improves the working efficiency of the workers; and this automatic material conveying device can follow jar body side to side motion, makes the unloading pipe side to side motion in the shifting chute realize scattering the function of decolorant to jar internal even branch, is favorable to the abundant contact of decolorant and tea-seed oil, has improved decoloration effect and efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a decoloring device with an automatic feeding function for tea oil refining according to the present invention;

fig. 2-is the schematic structure of the filter plate.

The above reference numerals: 1-tank body, 2-oil inlet pipe, 3-oil outlet pipe, 4-second electromagnetic valve, 5-third electromagnetic valve, 6-liquid level meter, 7-color sensor, 8-material frame, 9-controller, 10-slide block, 11-material barrel, 12-discharging pipe, 13-first electromagnetic valve, 14-screw rod, 15-driving motor, 16-moving block, 17-belt, 18-stirring motor, 19-stirring shaft, 20-stirring blade, 21-filter plate, 22-supporting block, 23-pull ring and 24-filter screen.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and examples, but these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way.

Example 1

The utility model provides a decoloration device that is used for tea-seed oil refining to have an automatic material conveying function, includes jar body 1, jar body 1's lateral wall and bottom be equipped with respectively with jar 1 inside communicating advance oil pipe 2 and go out oil pipe 3, advance and install second solenoid valve 4 and third solenoid valve 5 on oil pipe 2 and the play oil pipe 3 respectively, still be equipped with level gauge 6 and color sensor 7 on jar body 1's the inside wall.

The top of the jar body 1 is equipped with automatic material conveying device, automatic material conveying device is including locating the material frame 8 at jar body 1 top and locating the controller 9 of jar body 1 lateral wall, the inner wall top of material frame 8 is equipped with the spout, be equipped with slider 10 in the spout, the bottom of slider 10 is connected with feed cylinder 11, and its top is equipped with the drive arrangement who is used for driving feed cylinder 11 side-to-side movement, the feed cylinder 11 is filled with the decolorant in, and its bottom is connected with unloading pipe 12, the bottom of unloading pipe 12 extends to in jar body 1, and installs first solenoid valve 13 on it, the bottom of material frame 8 and the top of jar body 1 all are equipped with the shifting chute that is used for unloading pipe 12 side-to-side movement, first solenoid valve 13, second solenoid valve 4, third solenoid valve 5, level gauge 6 and color sensor 7 all with controller 9 electric connection.

The driving device comprises a screw rod 14, a driving motor 15 electrically connected with the controller 9 and a moving block 16 in threaded connection with the screw rod 14, the driving motor 15 is fixed at the top of the material frame 8, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving wheel, two ends of the screw rod 14 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the material frame 8, one end of the screw rod, close to the driving motor 15, penetrates through the material frame 8 and is connected with a driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through a belt 17, and one side of the moving block 16 is connected with the outer side wall of the charging barrel 11.

The utility model discloses a be equipped with automatic material conveying device in jar body 1 top, when needs add the decolorant to

jar body

1, 9 first solenoid valve of controller control 13 and driving motor 15 open, it is rotatory to drive the action wheel under driving motor 15's drive, thereby it seeks the commentaries on classics from the driving wheel to drive, and then drive lead screw 14 and rotate, finally, move movable block 16 through on the lead screw 14 and drive feed cylinder 11 and remove about removing in removing the frame, make the bottom of unloading pipe 12 in jar body 1 side-to-side motion, the realization is to the automatic even function of spilling the decolorant of the interior tea-seed oil of jar body 1, intensity of labour when artifical interpolation decolorant has been reduced, workman's work efficiency has been improved, decolorant and tea-seed oil's abundant contact has effectively been promoted, the decoloration effect and the efficiency of tea-seed oil have been improved.

In order to further enable the decoloring agent in the tank body 1 to be fully contacted and mixed with the tea oil, a stirring device is further arranged in the tank body 1, the stirring device comprises a stirring motor 18 which is arranged on the outer side wall of the tank body 1 and electrically connected with the controller 9, a stirring shaft 19 of the stirring motor 18 extends into the tank body 1, and a plurality of stirring blades 20 are arranged on the stirring shaft 19.

The oil outlet pipe 3 is internally provided with a filter 21 which is inserted above the third electromagnetic valve 5, the inner wall of the oil outlet pipe below the filter 21 is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks 22, the filter 21 is arranged on the supporting blocks 22 and internally provided with through holes, the through holes are internally provided with filter screens 24, the outer side wall of the oil outlet pipe 3 is provided with pull rings 23 connected with the filter 21, and the apertures of the filter holes on the filter screens 24 are smaller than the particle size of the decolorant.

The setting of filter 21 can carry out effective filtration separation with the tea-seed oil after the decoloration and decolorant, makes the decolorant blocked on filter screen 24, and the tea-seed oil after the decoloration can freely pass through and discharge from oil pipe 3 behind the filter screen 24, has left out the operating procedure that still needs further to carry out filtration treatment from the tea-seed oil after this decoloration device decoloration, has effectively practiced thrift the decoloration time of tea-seed oil, improves the decoloration efficiency of tea-seed oil.

The utility model relates to a decoloration device that is used for tea-seed oil to be concise to have an automatic material conveying function's theory of operation and application method:

the utility model discloses during operation, open second solenoid valve 4, treat that decolored tea-seed oil gets into jar body 1 through advancing oil pipe 2 in, level gauge 6 detects the liquid level of tea-seed oil, when the liquid level reaches the setting value, controller 9 controls first solenoid valve 13 and closes, the start of simultaneous control agitator motor 18, (mixing) shaft 19 drives stirring vane 20 and stirs the tea-seed oil in jar body 1, controller 9 controls driving motor 15 and first solenoid valve 13 and starts, it is rotatory to drive the action wheel under driving motor 15's drive, thereby drive the driven wheel rotation, and then drive lead screw 14 and rotate, finally drive feed cylinder 11 through movable block 16 on lead screw 14 and move about in the removal frame, make the bottom of unloading pipe 12 move about in jar body 1, realize the automatic even function of scattering decolorant of dividing of tea-seed oil in jar body 1; the color sensor 7 is used for carrying out color inspection on the tea oil in the tank body 1 in real time and inputting the color difference between the decolored tea oil and the standard sample oil into the controller 9, the controller 9 is used for comparing the color difference, when the standard sample oil standard is reached after the tea oil is decolored, the controller 9 controls the first electromagnetic valve 13 to be closed and the third control valve to be opened, the tea oil which is decolored and reaches the standard flows into the oil outlet pipe 3 and flows out of the oil outlet pipe 3 after being separated from the decolorant after passing through the filter plate 21, and the decoloration process of the tea oil is completed.

It will be further understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used herein to describe various elements, but these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another.

As used herein, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used for convenience of description based on the orientation as shown in the figures of the drawings, which may vary from one actual device to another depending on the manner in which the device is arranged.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and although the present invention has been disclosed with the preferred embodiments, it is not limited to the present invention, and any skilled person in the art can make some modifications or equivalent changes without departing from the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a decoloration device that is used for tea-seed oil to be concise to have an automatic material conveying function, includes jar body and the oil pipe of advancing of locating jar external wall and bottom, the top of jar body is equipped with automatic material conveying device, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a material frame and a controller which are respectively arranged at the top of the tank body and on the outer side wall, a material cylinder filled with a decolorizing agent is connected to the inside of the material frame in a sliding manner, a driving device used for driving the material cylinder to move left and right is arranged at the top of the material frame, a discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the material frame, a moving groove used for moving the discharging pipe left and right is arranged at the bottom of the material frame and the top of the tank body, the bottom of the discharging pipe extends into the tank body, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, and the first electromagnetic valve and the driving device are electrically connected with the controller.

2. The decoloring apparatus with an automatic feed function for tea oil refining as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of material frame inner wall is equipped with the spout, be equipped with the slider in the spout, the bottom of slider with the top of feed cylinder is connected.

3. The decoloring apparatus with an automatic feed function for tea oil refining as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the driving device comprises a lead screw, a driving motor and a moving block, wherein the driving motor is electrically connected with the controller, the moving block is in threaded connection with the lead screw, the driving motor is fixed at the top of the material frame, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving wheel, two ends of the lead screw are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the material frame, one end of the lead screw, which is close to the driving motor, penetrates through the material frame and is connected with a driven wheel, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a belt, and one side of the moving block is connected with the outer side wall of the material cylinder.

4. The decoloring apparatus with an automatic feed function for tea oil refining as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a stirring device is also arranged in the tank body.

5. The decoloring apparatus with an automatic feed function for tea oil refining as set forth in claim 4, wherein: agitating unit is including installing in jar external side wall and with controller electric connection's agitator motor, agitator motor's (mixing) shaft stretches into the jar is internal, just be equipped with a plurality of stirring vane on the (mixing) shaft.

6. The decoloring apparatus with an automatic feed function for tea oil refining as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a liquid level meter and a color sensor are also arranged on the inner side wall of the tank body.

7. The decoloring apparatus with an automatic feed function for tea oil refining as set forth in claim 6, wherein: and the oil inlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe are respectively provided with a second electromagnetic valve and a third electromagnetic valve.

8. The decoloring apparatus with an automatic feed function for tea oil refining as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the liquid level meter, the color sensor, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the controller.

9. The decoloring apparatus with an automatic feed function for tea oil refining as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the filter plate is inserted into the oil outlet pipe and positioned above the third electromagnetic valve, a plurality of supporting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the oil outlet pipe and positioned below the filter plate, the filter plate is placed on the supporting blocks, through holes are formed in the filter plate, and filter screens are arranged in the through holes.

10. The decoloring apparatus with an automatic feed function for tea oil refining as set forth in claim 9, wherein: and a pull ring connected with the filter plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the oil outlet pipe.