CN214654727U - Refining and purifying device for vegetable oil - Google Patents

Refining and purifying device for vegetable oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214654727U
CN214654727U CN202022957846.8U CN202022957846U CN214654727U CN 214654727 U CN214654727 U CN 214654727U CN 202022957846 U CN202022957846 U CN 202022957846U CN 214654727 U CN214654727 U CN 214654727U
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tank body
bearing
square tank
filter screen
groove
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CN202022957846.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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潘龙
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Dalian Daping Oil Chemistry Co ltd
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Dalian Daping Oil Chemistry Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a concise purification device of vegetable oil, including the square tank body, rotation axis, spill filter screen and motor, seted up the bell jar in the middle of the square tank body upper surface, the bell jar internalization is provided with the conical plate, and the conical plate upper surface is provided with the link, has seted up the primary shaft groove in the middle of the conical plate lower surface, is provided with primary shaft in the primary shaft groove, compares with prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through the arranged hanging ring and the conical plate, people can conveniently use some tools and instruments to disassemble the device for checking and maintaining, the arranged two concave filter screens are convenient for people to filter impurities in crude oil, and the sliding plate groove is also convenient for people to clean the impurities filtered by the two concave filter screens; just the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use.

Description

Refining and purifying device for vegetable oil
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to vegetable oil purification equipment field, in particular to refined purification device of vegetable oil.
Background
At present, vegetable oil is a compound compounded by unsaturated fatty acid and glycerol, widely distributed in nature, and is grease obtained from fruits, seeds and germs of plants; such as peanut oil, soybean oil, linseed oil, castor oil, rapeseed oil, and the like; the main component of the vegetable oil is ester formed by straight chain higher fatty acid and glycerin, and the fatty acid contains various unsaturated acids such as erucic acid, eleostearic acid, ricinoleic acid and the like besides palmitic acid, stearic acid and oleic acid; the vegetable oil is prepared from oil-rich plant kernels as raw materials by the steps of cleaning, impurity removal, shelling, crushing, softening, blank rolling, extrusion, puffing and other pretreatment, and then mechanical squeezing or solvent leaching is adopted to extract crude oil.
However, in many middle and small cities and rural areas of China, a plurality of small traditional oil pressing plants are reserved, the vegetable oil is extracted by adopting a squeezing method, the method has simple equipment and convenient operation process, and although the yield is low, the fragrance of the original oil-producing crops can be kept to a greater extent due to simple procedures, the method is still favored by local consumers, and as the requirement of people on food sanitation and safety is increasingly improved, the oil-making equipment of the traditional process is urgently needed to be optimized; because above-mentioned squeeze oil production equipment in the process of producing oil, dregs such as can be inevitable to produce oil residue, oil foam along with the finished product oil mix in finished product edible oil, not only influence pleasing to the eye, more influence the taste and the quality of oil.
Therefore, a device for refining and purifying vegetable oil is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough of prior art existence, the utility model aims at providing a concise purification device of vegetable oil to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: a vegetable oil refining and purifying device comprises a square tank body, a rotating shaft, concave filter screens and a motor, wherein a conical groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the square tank body, a conical plate is movably arranged in the conical groove, a hanging ring is arranged on the upper surface of the conical plate, a first bearing groove is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the conical plate, a first bearing is arranged in the first bearing groove, the square tank body is arranged on the upper surface of a base, an oil outlet hole is formed in the lowest end of the left side surface of the square tank body, an oil outlet pipe is arranged in the oil outlet hole, a rotating valve is arranged on the upper surface of the oil outlet pipe, sliding plate grooves are formed in the left side surface of the square tank body and the right side surface of the square tank body, a concave filter screen is arranged in each sliding plate groove formed in the left side surface of the square tank body and the right side surface of the square tank body, and the two concave filter screens are connected in a tangent mode, two the spill filter screen other end all is provided with the baffle, every baffle outside surface all is provided with a handle, square tank body lower surface middle and base upper surface intermediate junction have seted up the second bearing groove, the rotation axis upper end sets up in first bearing, rotation axis outside surface is provided with fixed filter screen, stirring vane and second bearing respectively, second bearing outside surface upper end is provided with the bearing cap, be connected through two bevel gear meshes between motor and the rotation axis, the crude oil entry has been seted up to square tank body upper surface right-hand member.
Furthermore, the sliding plate groove formed in the left side surface of the square tank body is the same as the sliding plate groove formed in the right side surface of the square tank body in shape, and the sliding plate groove formed in the left side surface of the square tank body is communicated with the sliding plate groove formed in the right side surface of the square tank body.
Further, the second bearing is located in the second bearing groove.
Furthermore, the bearing cap is made of stainless steel, the bearing cap is connected with the second bearing through arc welding, and the rotating shaft is movably connected with the square tank body through the bearing cap.
Further, the two bevel gears are arranged in the square box body.
Further, two a circular hole has been seted up in the middle of the spill filter screen junction, fixed filter screen is in the circular hole of seting up in the middle of two spill filter screen junctions, the interval scope is one to four millimeters between fixed filter screen and the circular hole.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the arranged hanging ring and the conical plate, people can conveniently use tools and instruments to disassemble the device for checking and maintaining, the arranged two concave filter screens are convenient for people to filter impurities in crude oil, and the sliding plate groove is also convenient for people to clean the impurities filtered by the two concave filter screens; just the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the vegetable oil refining and purifying device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of the concave filter screen of the vegetable oil refining and purifying device of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front side of the vegetable oil refining and purifying device of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-square tank body, 2-hanging ring, 3-conical plate, 4-first bearing groove, 5-first bearing, 6-rotating shaft, 7-fixed filter screen, 8-concave filter screen, 9-sliding plate groove, 10-baffle, 11-handle, 12-stirring blade, 13-bearing cover, 14-second bearing, 15-second bearing groove, 16-oil outlet pipe, 17-motor, 18-conical gear, 19-base and 20-crude oil inlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vegetable oil refining and purifying device comprises a square tank body 1, a rotating shaft 6, a concave filter screen 8 and a motor 17, wherein a conical groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the square tank body 1, a conical plate 3 is movably arranged in the conical groove, a hanging ring 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the conical plate 3, a first bearing groove 4 is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the conical plate 3, a first bearing 5 is arranged in the first bearing groove 4, the square tank body 1 is arranged on the upper surface of a base 19, an oil outlet hole is formed in the lowest end of the left side surface of the square tank body 1, an oil outlet pipe 16 is arranged in the oil outlet hole, a rotating valve is arranged on the upper surface of the oil outlet pipe 16, sliding plate grooves 9 are formed in the left side surface of the square tank body 1 and the right side surface of the square tank body 1, a concave filter screen 8 is arranged in each sliding plate groove 9 formed in the left side surface of the square tank body 1 and the right side surface of the square tank body 1, and the two concave filter screens 8 are connected in a tangent mode, two spill filter screen 8 other ends all are provided with baffle 10, every baffle 10 outside surface all is provided with a handle 11, square jar body 1 lower surface middle and base 19 upper surface middle junction have seted up second bearing groove 15, the upper end of rotation axis 6 sets up in first bearing 5, the surface of rotation axis 6 outside is provided with fixed filter screen 7 respectively, stirring vane 12 and second bearing 14, the surface upper end in the second bearing 14 outside is provided with bearing cap 13, be connected through two bevel gear 18 meshing between motor 17 and the rotation axis 6, the crude oil entry 20 has been seted up to square jar body 1 upper surface right-hand member.
The sliding plate groove 9 formed in the left side surface of the square tank body 1 is the same as the sliding plate groove 9 formed in the right side surface of the square tank body 1 in shape, and the sliding plate groove 9 formed in the left side surface of the square tank body 1 is communicated with the sliding plate groove 9 formed in the right side surface of the square tank body 1.
The second bearing 14 is located in the second bearing groove 15.
The bearing cap 13 is made of stainless steel, the bearing cap 13 is connected with the second bearing 14 through arc welding, and the rotating shaft 6 is movably connected with the square tank body 1 through the bearing cap 13 and the second bearing 14.
Both bevel gears 18 are arranged in a square box.
A circular hole is formed in the middle of the joint of the two concave filter screens 8, the fixed filter screen 7 is positioned in the circular hole formed in the middle of the joint of the two concave filter screens 8, and the distance between the fixed filter screen 7 and the circular hole ranges from one millimeter to four millimeters.
As an embodiment of the present invention: in practical use, when crude oil needs to be purified, the crude oil is poured into the square tank body 1 from the crude oil inlet 20, oil residues and oil foams in the crude oil can be filtered by the fixed filter screen 7 and the two concave filter screens 8, so that the oil residues and the oil foams are positioned on the upper surfaces of the fixed filter screen 7 and the two concave filter screens 8, then the motor 17 is started, the stirring blade 12 is used for rotating and stirring the crude oil, when the crude oil rotates to be in a vortex state, the oil residues and the oil foams positioned above the inner part of the square tank body 1 can be rotated to the vortex center, meanwhile, the rotating valve on the oil outlet pipe 16 is opened, so that the filtered crude oil can rapidly flow out, when the crude oil in the square tank body 1 falls to the height of the fixed filter screen 7, the oil residues and the oil foams positioned at the vortex center can be filtered and gathered on the fixed filter screen 7, so that the crude oil can achieve a rapid filtering effect, and when the crude oil completely flows out, the handle 11 is pulled, can clear up the dregs of fat and the oil foam on the spill filter screen 8, then dismantle down bevel gear 18, reuse instrument apparatus can hang link 2 and take out conical plate 3, rotation axis 6, fixed filter screen 7 and stirring vane 12 from the bell jar, the clearance and the next use of being convenient for people.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a concise purification device of vegetable oil, includes square jar body (1), rotation axis (6), spill filter screen (8) and motor (17), its characterized in that: the square tank body is characterized in that a conical groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the square tank body (1), a conical plate (3) is movably arranged in the conical groove, a hanging ring (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the conical plate (3), a first bearing groove (4) is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the conical plate (3), a first bearing (5) is arranged in the first bearing groove (4), the square tank body (1) is arranged on the upper surface of a base (19), an oil outlet hole is formed in the lowest end of the left side surface of the square tank body (1), an oil outlet pipe (16) is arranged in the oil outlet hole, a rotary valve is arranged on the upper surface of the oil outlet pipe (16), sliding plate grooves (9) are formed in the left side surface of the square tank body (1) and the right side surface of the square tank body (1), a concave filter screen (8) is arranged in each sliding plate groove (9) formed in the left side surface of the square tank body (1) and the right side surface of the square tank body (1), two tangent connection of spill filter screen (8), two spill filter screen (8) other end all is provided with baffle (10), every baffle (10) outside surface all is provided with one handle (11), second bearing groove (15) have been seted up with base (19) upper surface intermediate junction in the middle of the square tank body (1) lower surface, rotation axis (6) upper end sets up in first bearing (5), rotation axis (6) outside surface is provided with fixed filter screen (7), stirring vane (12) and second bearing (14) respectively, second bearing (14) outside surface upper end is provided with bearing cap (13), be connected through two bevel gear (18) meshing between motor (17) and rotation axis (6), crude oil entry (20) have been seted up to square tank body (1) upper surface right-hand member.
2. The refining and purifying device of vegetable oil as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the square tank body is characterized in that a sliding plate groove (9) formed in the left side surface of the square tank body (1) is identical to a sliding plate groove (9) formed in the right side surface of the square tank body (1) in shape, and the sliding plate groove (9) formed in the left side surface of the square tank body (1) is communicated with the sliding plate groove (9) formed in the right side surface of the square tank body (1).
3. The refining and purifying device of vegetable oil as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the second bearing (14) is located in a second bearing groove (15).
4. The refining and purifying device of vegetable oil as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the material of bearing cap (13) is a stainless steel material, be connected through arc welding between bearing cap (13) and second bearing (14), through bearing cap (13) and second bearing (14) swing joint between rotation axis (6) and the square jar of body (1).
5. The refining and purifying device of vegetable oil as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the two bevel gears (18) are arranged in the square box body.
6. The refining and purifying device of vegetable oil as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: two the circular port has been seted up in the middle of spill filter screen (8) junction, fixed filter screen (7) are in the circular port of seting up in the middle of two spill filter screen (8) junctions, the interval scope is one to four millimeters between fixed filter screen (7) and the circular port.
CN202022957846.8U 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Refining and purifying device for vegetable oil Active CN214654727U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022957846.8U CN214654727U (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Refining and purifying device for vegetable oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022957846.8U CN214654727U (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Refining and purifying device for vegetable oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214654727U true CN214654727U (en) 2021-11-09

Family

ID=78498861

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022957846.8U Active CN214654727U (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Refining and purifying device for vegetable oil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214654727U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A plant oil refining and purification device

Effective date of registration: 20231116

Granted publication date: 20211109

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Dalian Jinpu New Area Branch

Pledgor: Dalian Daping Oil Chemistry Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980065975