CN214653848U

CN214653848U - Nephrology department peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN214653848U
Application number: CN202120308308.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晓玉; 王建伟; 唐新仿
Original assignee: Lianyungang Oriental Hospital
Current assignee: Lianyungang Oriental Hospital
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment, in particular to a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device for nephrology department, which comprises a box body, wherein the inner wall of the box body is provided with a rectangular plate in a sliding way through a telescopic mechanism, the inner wall of the box body is horizontally connected with a baffle plate close to the top, the side wall of the box body is fixedly communicated with an inclined tube, the lower end of the box body is provided with a drainage mechanism, the inner wall of the baffle plate is provided with a plurality of filter holes, the lower end of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of felting needles at positions corresponding to the plurality of filter holes, the outer wall of the front end of the box body is fixedly inserted with a rectangular shell through a limiting mechanism, the edge of the upper end of the rectangular shell is jointed with the edge of the lower end of the baffle plate, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the bag filled with peritoneal dialysis waste liquid and in an expansion state can be broken so that the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid can stably flow out, and the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid can be prevented from splashing to cause secondary infection, meanwhile, when the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid is disinfected, the disinfection efficiency can be improved.

Description

Nephrology department peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment technical field especially relates to a nephrology dept peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device.

Background

Peritoneal dialysis is to regularly and regularly inject prepared dialysate into the peritoneal cavity of a patient through a catheter by utilizing the characteristic that the peritoneum is used as a semi-permeable membrane through the action of gravity, and because the concentration gradient difference of solutes exists at two sides of the peritoneum, the solute at one side with high concentration moves to one side with low concentration (dispersion action); the water moves from the hypotonic side to the hypertonic side (osmosis). Change constantly through peritoneal dialysis liquid, in order to reach and clear away internal metabolite, the toxic substance and correct water, the balanced disorderly purpose of electrolyte, present peritoneal dialysis waste liquid is all deposited in the sack usually, when handling it, need pour out the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid in the sack, because the sack that is full of the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid is in the inflation state, the easy past spill of peritoneal dialysis waste liquid during broken bag, easily cause secondary infection, the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid need be disinfected through putting in the disinfectant, current disinfection mode disinfection efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device for nephrology department.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device for nephrology department comprises a box body, wherein a rectangular plate is arranged on the inner wall of the box body in a sliding mode through a telescopic mechanism, a partition plate is horizontally connected to the position, close to the top, of the inner wall of the box body, an inclined pipe is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the box body, a drainage mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the box body, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the inner wall of the partition plate, a plurality of felting needles are fixedly connected to the positions, corresponding to the filter holes, of the lower end of the rectangular plate, a rectangular shell is fixedly inserted into the outer wall of the front end of the box body through a limiting mechanism, the edge of the upper end of the rectangular shell is attached to the edge of the lower end of the partition plate, a plurality of hole grooves are formed in the inner bottom end of the rectangular shell, a material pushing mechanism and a stirring mechanism are respectively arranged above and below the partition plate, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft vertically and a connecting rod horizontally and rotatably connected to the middle part of the lower end of the partition plate through a driving mechanism, the inner walls of the rotating shaft and the connecting rod are respectively embedded with a worm wheel and a worm, the outer walls of the rotating shaft and the connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades and a plurality of blades, and the worm wheel and the worm are mutually meshed.

Preferably, telescopic machanism includes the backup pad that two symmetries set up, two backup pad difference fixed connection is on the both ends lateral wall of box is close to the lower part, and the equal fixed mounting in upper end of two backup pads has first telescopic cylinder, two the common fixedly connected with fixed plate of telescopic shaft end of first telescopic cylinder, the lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with spliced pole of fixed plate, the spliced pole is kept away from the one end of fixed plate and the upper end middle part fixed connection of rectangular plate.

Preferably, the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the box body, and a valve is arranged on the drainage pipe.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a connecting plate and a concave handle, the connecting plate and the concave handle are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the rectangular shell, two bolts are inserted into the inner wall of the connecting plate and the outer wall of the front end of the box body in a penetrating mode through common threads, and the concave handle is located on the outer side of the connecting plate.

Preferably, pushing equipment includes the flexible cylinder of second, the flexible cylinder fixed mounting of second is close to on the top at the rear end outer wall of box, and the flexible axle head fixedly connected with push pedal of the flexible cylinder of second, the push pedal activity runs through in box rear end outer wall, and the up end sliding fit of the lower terminal surface of push pedal and baffle.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly mounted on the edge of the outer wall of the front end of the box body, which is close to the lower part of the box body, and the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with the end part of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the outer wall of the box body is fixedly sleeved with a rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is located below the motor, and four corners of the lower end of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected with supporting rods.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through the arrangement of the box body, the telescopic mechanism, the rectangular plate, the partition plate, the filter holes and the felting needles, a plurality of bags filled with the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid can be punctured on the partition plate by the felting needles below the rectangular plate, the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid can fall into the bottom of the box body along the filter holes, through the arrangement of the limiting mechanism, the rectangular shell, the hole grooves and the material pushing mechanism, the punctured bags can be collected, the residual waste liquid in the bags can flow down along the hole grooves, meanwhile, the punctured bags can be taken out periodically, through the arrangement of the inclined tube, the stirring mechanism and the driving mechanism, the disinfectant can be injected into the inclined tube, the mixing rate of the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid and the disinfectant is high, through the drainage mechanism, the disinfected peritoneal dialysis waste liquid can be discharged, thereby achieving the effect that the bags filled with the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid and in an expanded state can be punctured conveniently to enable the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid to flow stably, and preventing the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid from splashing to cause secondary infection, meanwhile, when the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid is disinfected, the disinfection efficiency can be improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is another perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first telescopic cylinder; 3. a support plate; 4. an inclined tube; 5. a drain pipe; 6. a valve; 7. a motor; 8. a rectangular shell; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a bolt; 11. a concave handle; 12. a rectangular plate; 13. a fixing plate; 14. connecting columns; 15. a second telescopic cylinder; 16. a rectangular frame; 17. a support bar; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a blade; 20. a stirring sheet; 21. a partition plate; 22. filtering holes; 23. pushing the plate; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. a worm; 26. a worm gear; 27. a hole groove; 28. a needle.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1-3, a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device for nephrology department comprises a box body 1, a rectangular plate 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 in a sliding manner through a telescopic mechanism, a partition plate 21 is horizontally connected on the inner wall of the box body 1 close to the top, an inclined tube 4 is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the box body 1, a drainage mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the box body 1, a plurality of filter holes 22 are arranged on the inner wall of the partition plate 21, a plurality of puncture needles 28 are fixedly connected on the lower end of the rectangular plate 12 at positions corresponding to the plurality of filter holes 22, a rectangular shell 8 is fixedly inserted in the outer wall of the front end of the box body 1 through a limiting mechanism, the upper end edge of the rectangular shell 8 is attached to the lower end edge of the partition plate 21, a plurality of hole grooves 27 are arranged at the bottom end of the rectangular shell 8, a material pushing mechanism and a stirring mechanism are respectively arranged above and below the partition plate 21, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 24 vertically connected to the middle part of the lower end of the partition plate 21 and a connecting rod 18 horizontally connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 through a driving mechanism, the inner walls of the rotating shaft 24 and the connecting rod 18 are respectively embedded with a worm wheel 26 and a worm 25, the outer walls of the rotating shaft 24 and the connecting rod 18 are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades 20 and a plurality of blades 19, and the worm wheel 26 and the worm 25 are mutually meshed.

The telescopic mechanism comprises two support plates 3 which are symmetrically arranged, the two support plates 3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower parts of the side walls of the two ends of the box body 1, the upper ends of the two support plates 3 are respectively and fixedly provided with a first telescopic cylinder 2, the telescopic shaft ends of the two first telescopic cylinders 2 are jointly and fixedly connected with a fixed plate 13, the middle part of the lower end of the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 14, one end of the connecting column 14 far away from the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper end of a rectangular plate 12, the two first telescopic cylinders 2, the fixed plate 13 and the connecting column 14 are respectively connected with an external power supply, so that the rectangular plate 12 can be lifted upwards by the two first telescopic cylinders 2 and the rectangular plate 12 is driven to leave the box body 1, at the moment, a bag which is filled with peritoneal dialysis waste liquid and is in an expansion state can be placed on a partition plate 21 in the box body 1, at this time, the two first telescopic cylinders 2 drive the fixing plate 13, the connecting column 14 and the rectangular plate 12 to move downwards, and the puncture needles 28 below the rectangular plate 12 can puncture the bag which is filled with the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid and is in an expanded state.

Drainage mechanism includes drain pipe 5, and drain pipe 5 is fixed to be communicated at the lower extreme of box 1, and installs valve 6 on the drain pipe 5, through setting up drain pipe 5 and valve 6, opens valve 6 and can discharge the inside peritoneal dialysis waste liquid of box 1 along drain pipe 5.

Stop gear includes connecting plate 9 and concave type handle 11, and connecting plate 9 and the equal fixed connection of concave type handle 11 are on the front end outer wall of rectangle shell 8, and the common screw thread interlude of the inner wall of connecting plate 9 and the front end outer wall of box 1 has two bolts 10, and concave type handle 11 is located the outside of connecting plate 9, through setting up connecting plate 9, concave type handle 11 and bolt 10, rolls out two bolts 10, and the concave type handle 11 of outside pulling this moment can take out rectangle shell 8 on box 1.

Pushing equipment includes the flexible cylinder 15 of second, the flexible cylinder 15 fixed mounting of second is on the rear end outer wall of box 1 is close to the top, and the flexible axle head fixedly connected with push pedal 23 of the flexible cylinder 15 of second, push pedal 23 activity runs through in box 1 rear end outer wall, and the lower terminal surface of push pedal 23 and the up end sliding fit of baffle 21, through setting up the flexible cylinder 15 of second and push pedal 23, be connected the flexible cylinder 15 of second with external power source, thereby the flexible cylinder 15 of second can order about push pedal 23 at baffle 21 surface slip, promote the sack after pricking, the sack after pricking can be pushed rectangular shell 8 inside and collect.

Actuating mechanism includes motor 7, and motor 7 fixed mounting is close to the lower part edge at the front end outer wall of box 1 on, and the output shaft end of motor 7 and the tip fixed connection of connecting rod 18, through setting up motor 7, is connected motor 7 and external power source to motor 7 can order about connecting rod 18 and rotate.

The outer wall fixed sleeve of box 1 has rectangle frame 16, and rectangle frame 16 is located the below of motor 7, and the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 17 in rectangle frame 16's lower extreme four corners, through setting up rectangle frame 16, with bracing piece 17, can support box 1.

The working principle is as follows: through the arrangement of the box body 1, the telescopic mechanism, the rectangular plate 12, the partition plate 21, the filter holes 22 and the pricker 28, a plurality of bags filled with peritoneal dialysis waste liquid can be pricked by the pricker 28 under the rectangular plate 12 on the partition plate 21, the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid can fall into the bottom of the box body 1 along the filter holes 22, the pricked bags can be collected inside the rectangular shell 8 through the arrangement of the limiting mechanism, the rectangular shell 8, the hole grooves 27 and the pushing mechanism, the residual waste liquid in the bags can flow down along the hole grooves 27, meanwhile, the pricked bags can be taken out periodically, through the arrangement of the inclined tube 4, the rotating shaft 24, the driving mechanism, the connecting rod 18, the worm wheel 26, the worm 25, the stirring sheet 20 and the blade 19, firstly, disinfectant is injected into the box body 1 along the inclined tube 4, the connecting rod 18 in a horizontal state can be driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, and the worm wheel 26 is meshed with the worm wheel 25, so that the rotating shaft 24 connected below the partition plate 21 can be driven to rotate vertically, blade 19 on the connecting rod 18 and the 24 last stirring piece 20 of pivot can stir the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid, be in vertical pivoted stirring piece 20 with be in the overall arrangement of longitudinal rotation's blade 19 disinfectant in the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid of can disturbing, make disinfectant and peritoneal dialysis waste liquid intensive mixing, through drainage mechanism, can discharge the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid after the disinfection, thereby reached and be convenient for to fill peritoneal dialysis waste liquid and be in the effect that the sack of inflation state broke the bag and make the outflow that the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid can be stable, prevent that the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid from splashing and causing the secondary infection, when disinfecting the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid simultaneously, can improve disinfection efficiency.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nephrology dept peritoneal dialysis waste liquid processing apparatus, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of box (1) slides through telescopic machanism and is provided with rectangular plate (12), and the inner wall of box (1) is close to top horizontally connected with baffle (21), and the fixed intercommunication of lateral wall of box (1) has pipe chute (4), and the lower extreme of box (1) is equipped with drainage mechanism, a plurality of filtration pores (22) have been seted up to the inner wall of baffle (21), many felting needles (28) of fixedly connected with on the position that rectangular plate (12) lower extreme corresponds a plurality of filtration pores (22), the front end outer wall of box (1) has rectangular shell (8) through the fixed cartridge of stop gear, the upper end edge of rectangular shell (8) is laminated mutually with the lower extreme edge of baffle (21), and a plurality of hole grooves (27) have been seted up to the inside bottom of rectangular shell (8), the top and the below of baffle (21) are provided with pushing equipment and rabbling mechanism respectively, rabbling mechanism includes that vertical rotation connects pivot (24) at baffle (21) lower extreme middle part with through vertical rotation The driving mechanism horizontally rotates the connecting rod (18) connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), a worm wheel (26) and a worm (25) are respectively embedded in the inner walls of the rotating shaft (24) and the connecting rod (18), the outer walls of the rotating shaft (24) and the connecting rod (18) are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades (20) and a plurality of blades (19), and the worm wheel (26) and the worm (25) are mutually meshed.

2. The peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device for nephrology department according to claim 1, characterized in that: telescopic machanism includes backup pad (3) that two symmetries set up, two backup pad (3) difference fixed connection is on the both ends lateral wall of box (1) is close to the lower part, and the equal fixed mounting in upper end of two backup pad (3) has first telescopic cylinder (2), two the common fixedly connected with fixed plate (13) of the flexible axle head of first telescopic cylinder (2), the lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with spliced pole (14) of fixed plate (13), the one end that fixed plate (13) and rectangular plate (12) were kept away from in spliced pole (14) upper end middle part fixed connection.

3. The peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device for nephrology department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage pipe (5), the drainage pipe (5) is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the box body (1), and a valve (6) is arranged on the drainage pipe (5).

4. The peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device for nephrology department according to claim 1, characterized in that: limiting mechanism includes connecting plate (9) and concave type handle (11), connecting plate (9) and the equal fixed connection of concave type handle (11) are on the front end outer wall of rectangle shell (8), and the common screw thread interlude of the inner wall of connecting plate (9) and the front end outer wall of box (1) has two bolts (10), concave type handle (11) are located the outside of connecting plate (9).

5. The peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device for nephrology department according to claim 1, characterized in that: pushing equipment includes the flexible cylinder of second (15), the flexible cylinder of second (15) fixed mounting is close to on the top at the rear end outer wall of box (1), and the flexible axle head fixedly connected with push pedal (23) of the flexible cylinder of second (15), push pedal (23) activity runs through in box (1) rear end outer wall, and the up end sliding fit of the lower terminal surface of push pedal (23) and baffle (21).

6. The peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device for nephrology department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a motor (7), the motor (7) is fixedly installed on the edge of the outer wall of the front end of the box body (1), which is close to the lower part, and the output shaft end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with the end part of the connecting rod (18).

7. The peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device for nephrology department according to claim 6, characterized in that: the outer wall fixed cover of box (1) has rectangle frame (16), rectangle frame (16) are located the below of motor (7), and the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece (17) in lower extreme four corners of rectangle frame (16).