CN214653765U

CN214653765U - Energy-saving seawater desalination device

Info

Publication number: CN214653765U
Application number: CN202120646942.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王安立
Original assignee: North China Electric Power University
Current assignee: North China Electric Power University
Priority date: 2021-03-30
Filing date: 2021-03-30
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving sea water desalination device relates to sea water desalination technical field. Including floating frame, the first dwang of inner wall fixedly connected with and the second dwang of floating frame, the outer wall of first dwang, second dwang rotates and is connected with the duck body, the inner wall fixedly connected with energy conversion box of the duck body. Drive the duck body through the wave and rotate, utilize the second dwang to drive the inside gear of gearbox and rotate, make and rotate generator work and generate electricity, the wave under the sea simultaneously reciprocates through driving the spherical damping body, thereby make second electricity generation slide bar second linear generator work of sliding from top to bottom generate electricity, generate electricity through utilizing wave power, solved because the in-process that desalts the sea water is very big to the demand of electric quantity, generally all carry out the electric quantity supply through the solar photovoltaic board that sets up, but the electric quantity of solar photovoltaic board conversion is not enough to support the device operation, the device can not normally operate has been leaded to.

Description

Energy-saving seawater desalination device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sea water desalination technical field especially relates to an energy-conserving formula sea water desalination device.

Background

As is known, 71% of the earth surface is covered by water, while fresh water resources for people to live only account for 2.5% of the total water resources, and the corresponding seawater content accounts for 97.5%, and as the world population grows and the modern industry rapidly develops, the demand for water resources, especially fresh water resources, is increasing. Therefore, the shortage of fresh water resources has become a very serious global problem facing the world today. In recent years, with the increasing emphasis of the countries on the problem of water resource shortage, obtaining fresh water resources by a seawater desalination method is also considered to be the best way, and the methods for desalinating seawater which come with the method are also very numerous, mainly including a reverse osmosis method, an electrodialysis method, a distillation method, a solar method, a special membrane filtration method and the like, and among them, methods which are widely used and have mature technical development include a reverse osmosis method, an electrodialysis method and a distillation method.

When the traditional seawater desalination device is used:

1. because the demand for electric quantity is large in the process of desalting seawater, the electric quantity is generally supplied through the arranged solar photovoltaic panel, but the electric quantity converted by the solar photovoltaic panel is not enough to support the device to operate, so that the device cannot normally operate.

2. Because the rubber ring is fixed on the device in the process of using the seawater desalination device, the device can not be detached after the use, and the problem of inconvenient carrying is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an energy-saving seawater desalination device, which solves the problem that the device can not normally operate because the electric quantity is supplied by the arranged solar photovoltaic panel generally because the demand for the electric quantity is very large in the process of desalinating seawater, but the electric quantity converted by the solar photovoltaic panel is not enough to support the operation of the device; because the rubber ring is fixed on the device in the process of using the seawater desalination device, the device can not be detached after the use, and the problem of inconvenient carrying is caused.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving formula sea water desalination device, includes the frame that floats, the first dwang of inner wall fixedly connected with and the second dwang of frame that floats, the outer wall of first dwang, second dwang rotates and is connected with the duck body, the inner wall fixedly connected with energy conversion box of the duck body, inner wall one side fixedly connected with gearbox of energy conversion box, the inner wall of gearbox and the outer wall mechanical connection of second dwang, one side outer wall fixedly connected with output pole of gearbox, the outer wall fixedly connected with output gear of output pole, output gear's outer wall is provided with the electricity generation gear, the inner wall fixedly connected with of electricity generation gear rotates the electricity generation pole, the one end fixedly connected with who rotates the electricity generation pole rotates the generator.

Preferably, the top outer wall fixedly connected with solar photovoltaic board of floating frame, the top outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block of solar photovoltaic board, the outer wall fixedly connected with rotating turret of fixed block, the outer wall of rotating turret rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting block of connecting rod, the inner wall of connecting block rotates and is connected with first electricity generation slide bar, the one end sliding connection of first electricity generation slide bar has first linear generator, the one end sliding connection of connecting rod has the connecting pipe, the outer wall fixedly connected with rubber tube of connecting pipe, the outer wall fixedly connected with intercommunication pneumatic valve of rubber tube, the inner wall of intercommunication pneumatic valve and the inner wall intercommunication of rubber tube, the sliding connection of intercommunication pneumatic valve has the gas stopper.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the floating frame is fixedly connected with a second linear generator, the inner wall of the second linear generator is connected with a second power generation sliding rod in a sliding mode, and one end of the second power generation sliding rod is fixedly connected with a spherical damping body.

Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the floating frame is provided with a rotating groove.

Preferably, the teeth of the power generation gear are engaged with the teeth of the output gear.

Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the floating frame is fixedly connected with a gas exchange device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of energy-conserving formula sea water desalination device has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model provides an energy-conserving formula sea water desalination device, it rotates to drive the duck body through the wave, utilize the second dwang to drive the inside gear rotation of gearbox, make and rotate generator work and generate electricity, wave under the sea simultaneously reciprocates through driving the spherical damping body, thereby make second electricity generation slide bar second linear generator work of sliding from top to bottom generate electricity, generate electricity through utilizing wave electricity, solved because the in-process that carries out the desalination to the sea water is very big to the demand of electric quantity, generally all carry out the electric quantity supply through the solar photovoltaic board that sets up, but the electric quantity of solar photovoltaic board conversion is not enough to support the device operation, the device can not normally operate has been leaded to.

2. The utility model provides an energy-conserving formula sea water desalination device, rock along with the wave through the rubber tube, at the in-process that rocks, drive the connecting rod tilting, the connecting rod drives first electricity generation slide bar up-and-down motion, thereby drive the work electricity generation of first linear generator, after the device operation ends simultaneously, can take out the connecting rod from the connecting pipe, gas through the intercommunication pneumatic valve in with the rubber tube is discharged simultaneously, fold the rubber tube and place, realize saving space, make the device carry more conveniently, the rubber tube under the operating condition can prevent the risk that the periphery is hit effectively simultaneously, solved because at the in-process that uses sea water desalination device, the rubber circle is fixed on the device, it finishes after using to have leaded to the device, can not dismantle, cause and carry inconvenient problem.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the duck body of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the spherical damping body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a floating frame; 2. a first rotating lever; 3. a second rotating lever; 4. a duck body; 5. an energy conversion cartridge; 6. a gearbox; 7. an output rod; 8. an output gear; 9. a power generation gear; 10. rotating the power generating pole; 11. rotating the generator; 12. a fixed block; 13. a rotating frame; 14. a connecting rod; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a first power generating slide bar; 17. a first linear generator; 18. a connecting pipe; 19. a rubber tube; 20. a second linear generator; 21. a second power generating slide bar; 22. a spherical damping body; 23. the air valve is communicated; 24. an air lock; 25. a rotating groove; 26. a solar photovoltaic panel; 27. a gas exchange device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving seawater desalination device comprises a floating frame 1, wherein a first rotating rod 2 and a second rotating rod 3 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the floating frame 1, a duck body 4 is rotatably connected to the outer walls of the first rotating rod 2 and the second rotating rod 3, an energy conversion box 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the duck body 4, a gearbox 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the energy conversion box 5, the inner wall of the gearbox 6 is mechanically connected with the outer wall of the second rotating rod 3, an output rod 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the gearbox 6, an output gear 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output rod 7, a power generation gear 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the output gear 8, a rotary power generation rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power generation gear 9, a rotary power generator 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotary power generation rod 10, a second linear power generator 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the floating frame 1, and a second power generation rod 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second linear power generator 20, one end of the second power generation slide bar 21 is fixedly connected with a spherical damping body 22, the outer wall of the top of the floating frame 1 is provided with a rotating groove 25, teeth of the power generation gear 9 are meshed with teeth of the output gear 8, and the outer wall of the top of the floating frame 1 is fixedly connected with a gas exchange device 27.

In the embodiment, the duck body 4 is driven to rotate by the waves, the duck body 4 drives the energy conversion box 5 to rotate, the second rotating rod 3 is utilized to drive the gear inside the gearbox 6 to rotate, so as to drive the output rod 7 to rotate, further drive the output gear 8 to rotate, drive the power generation gear 9 to rotate through the output gear 8, so as to drive the rotary power generation rod 10 to rotate, so as to enable the rotary power generator 11 to work to generate power, meanwhile, the sea waves under the sea surface move up and down through driving the spherical damping body 22, so as to enable the second power generation slide rod 21 to slide up and down, so as to enable the second linear power generator 20 to work to generate power, and the problem that the power generation is performed by utilizing the sea waves is solved, because the demand for electric quantity is large in the process of desalinating the sea water, the electric quantity is generally supplied through the arranged solar photovoltaic plate 26, but the electric quantity converted by the solar photovoltaic plate 26 is not enough to support the operation of the device, resulting in the device not operating properly.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-4, based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: top outer wall fixedly connected with solar photovoltaic board 26 of floating frame 1, top outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block 12 of solar photovoltaic board 26, the outer wall fixedly connected with rotating turret 13 of fixed block 12, the outer wall of rotating turret 13 rotates and is connected with connecting rod 14, the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting block 15 of connecting rod 14, the inner wall of connecting block 15 rotates and is connected with first electricity generation slide bar 16, the one end sliding connection of first electricity generation slide bar 16 has first linear generator 17, the one end sliding connection of connecting rod 14 has connecting pipe 18, the outer wall fixedly connected with rubber tube 19 of connecting pipe 18, the outer wall fixedly connected with intercommunication pneumatic valve 23 of rubber tube 19, the inner wall of intercommunication pneumatic valve 23 communicates with the inner wall of rubber tube 19, the sliding connection of intercommunication pneumatic valve 23 has air lock 24.

In the embodiment, the rubber tube 19 is rocked along with sea waves, in the process of rocking, the connecting rod 14 is driven to rotate up and down, the connecting rod 14 drives the first power generation sliding rod 16 to move up and down, so that the first linear power generator 17 is driven to work for power generation, and meanwhile, after the device is operated, the connecting rod 14 can be taken out of the connecting pipe 18, meanwhile, gas in the rubber tube 19 is discharged through the communicating gas valve 23, the rubber tube 19 is folded and placed, space is saved, the device is more conveniently carried, meanwhile, the rubber tube 19 in the working state can effectively prevent the periphery from being collided, and the problem that carrying is inconvenient due to the fact that the rubber ring is fixed on the device in the process of using the seawater desalination device and cannot be disassembled after the use of the device is finished is solved.

The working principle is as follows: the device is moved to a working area, waves drive the duck body 4 to rotate, the duck body 4 drives the energy conversion box 5 to rotate, the second rotating rod 3 is utilized to drive the internal gear of the gearbox 6 to rotate, so as to drive the output rod 7 to rotate, further drive the output gear 8 to rotate, the output gear 8 drives the power generation gear 9 to rotate, so as to drive the rotary power generation rod 10 to rotate, so that the rotary power generator 11 works to generate power, meanwhile, sea waves under the sea surface vertically move through the driving spherical damping body 22, so that the second power generation sliding rod 21 vertically slides, so as to enable the second linear power generator 20 to work to generate power, and the problem that the power generation is carried out by utilizing the sea waves is solved, because the demand for electric quantity is large in the process of desalting the sea water, the electric quantity is generally supplied through the arranged solar photovoltaic plate 26, but the electric quantity converted by the solar photovoltaic plate 26 is not enough to support the device to operate is solved, the device can not normally operate, in the operation process of the device, the rubber tube 19 shakes along with sea waves, in the shaking process, the connecting rod 14 is driven to rotate up and down, the connecting rod 14 drives the first power generation slide rod 16 to move up and down, so that the first linear power generator 17 is driven to work and generate power, after the operation of the device is finished, the connecting rod 14 can be taken out of the connecting pipe 18, meanwhile, gas in the rubber tube 19 is discharged through the communicating air valve 23, the rubber tube 19 is folded and placed, space is saved, the device can be carried more conveniently, meanwhile, the rubber tube 19 in the working state can effectively prevent the periphery from being collided, and the problem that the carrying is inconvenient due to the fact that the rubber ring is fixed on the device in the use process of the seawater desalination device and cannot be disassembled after the use is finished is solved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving formula sea water desalination device, includes floating frame (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the floating frame (1) is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (2) and a second rotating rod (3), the outer walls of the first rotating rod (2) and the second rotating rod (3) are rotationally connected with a duck body (4), an energy conversion box (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the duck body (4), a gear box (6) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the energy conversion box (5), the inner wall of the gearbox (6) is mechanically connected with the outer wall of the second rotating rod (3), an output rod (7) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the gearbox (6), the outer wall of the output rod (7) is fixedly connected with an output gear (8), the outer wall of the output gear (8) is provided with a power generation gear (9), the inner wall of the power generation gear (9) is fixedly connected with a rotary power generation pole (10), one end of the rotary power generation pole (10) is fixedly connected with a rotary power generator (11).

2. The energy-saving seawater desalination device of claim 1, wherein: the solar photovoltaic panel (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the floating frame (1), the fixing block (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the solar photovoltaic panel (26), the rotating frame (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block (12), the connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating frame (13), the connecting block (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (14), the first power generation sliding rod (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (15), one end of the first power generation sliding rod (16) is slidably connected to the first linear power generator (17), one end of the connecting rod (14) is slidably connected to the connecting pipe (18), the rubber pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe (18), the communicating air valve (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rubber pipe (19), and the inner wall of the communicating air valve (23) is communicated with the inner wall of the rubber pipe (19), the communicating air valve (23) is connected with an air plug (24) in a sliding way.

3. The energy-saving seawater desalination device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom outer wall of the floating frame (1) is fixedly connected with a second linear generator (20), the inner wall of the second linear generator (20) is connected with a second power generation slide bar (21) in a sliding mode, and one end of the second power generation slide bar (21) is fixedly connected with a spherical damping body (22).

4. The energy-saving seawater desalination device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the top of the floating frame (1) is provided with a rotating groove (25).

5. The energy-saving seawater desalination device of claim 1, wherein: the teeth of the power generation gear (9) are meshed with the teeth of the output gear (8).

6. The energy-saving seawater desalination device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the top of the floating frame (1) is fixedly connected with a gas exchange device (27).