CN214651879U - Universal gear feeding and positioning tool - Google Patents
Universal gear feeding and positioning tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN214651879U CN214651879U CN202120560838.1U CN202120560838U CN214651879U CN 214651879 U CN214651879 U CN 214651879U CN 202120560838 U CN202120560838 U CN 202120560838U CN 214651879 U CN214651879 U CN 214651879U
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- clamping jaw
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a general material loading location frock of gear, including base, lift cylinder, finger cylinder and profile modeling clamping jaw, the lift cylinder is fixed in on the base, the piston rod of lift cylinder is connected with the lift seat, on the finger cylinder was fixed in the lift seat, all be provided with the fixing base on two clamping jaws of finger cylinder, be provided with the sliding plate on the fixing base, the sliding plate is connected and is provided with locking device on the sliding plate with the horizontal sliding of fixing base, the profile modeling clamping jaw can be dismantled with the sliding plate and be connected, the utility model provides a general material loading location frock of gear can snatch the material loading to the gear of different models or size.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material loading location frock technical field, more specifically the general material loading location frock of a gear that says so.
Background
Gears are mechanical elements that transmit motion and power, and the processes of gear machining generally include forging, normalizing, turning, hobbing, shaving, heat treatment, grinding, and dressing. Present gear machining adopts automation equipment to be mostly mass production, especially need carry fast when a large amount of gear blank and carry out normalizing, during technologies such as lathe work, the artifical material loading that snatchs can't satisfy the position precision, often adopt the material loading frock to snatch and replace the manual work to snatch in the automatic integral type equipment, the material loading frock is snatched the processing equipment of grabbing from conveyor putting orderly gear blank, but generally general material loading frock can only snatch to the gear of a model or size, can not snatch the material loading to the gear of different models or size, can not satisfy the demand of manufacturing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a general material loading location frock of gear can snatch the material loading to the gear of different models or size.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a general material loading location frock of gear, includes base, lift cylinder, finger cylinder and profile modeling clamping jaw, the lift cylinder is fixed in on the base, the piston rod of lift cylinder is connected with the lift seat, on the finger cylinder was fixed in the lift seat, all be provided with the fixing base on two clamping jaws of finger cylinder, be provided with the sliding plate on the fixing base, the sliding plate is connected and is provided with locking device on the sliding plate with fixing base lateral sliding, the profile modeling clamping jaw can be dismantled with the sliding plate and be connected.
Furthermore, dovetail convex blocks which are transversely arranged are arranged on the fixed seat, a dovetail groove is formed in one end of the sliding plate, and the dovetail convex blocks extend into the dovetail groove.
The locking device comprises a sliding plate, a locking device and a locking bolt, wherein the sliding plate is provided with an expansion slot, the locking device is arranged on the sliding plate, and the locking device is arranged on the sliding plate.
Further be provided with the regulating plate between sliding plate and the profile modeling clamping jaw, the one end that the fixing base was kept away from to the sliding plate is provided with the adjustment tank, the adjustment tank bottom is provided with the mounting through hole, regulating plate one end stretches into in the adjustment tank, and the other end stretches out the adjustment tank, the one end that the regulating plate stretched into the adjustment tank is provided with waist shape through-hole to be provided with mounting bolt in the waist shape through-hole, mounting bolt passes waist shape through-hole and mounting through-hole and is connected with mounting nut, the profile modeling clamping jaw sets up in the one end that the adjustment tank was stretched out to the profile modeling clamping jaw can be dismantled with the regulating plate and be connected.
Further the profile modeling clamping jaw is the centre gripping sleeve, the telescopic one end of centre gripping is provided with first fixed axle, the telescopic one end of centre gripping is kept away from to first fixed axle is provided with first screw hole, the one end that the regulating plate stretches out the adjustment tank is provided with fixing hole, the fixing hole is provided with first fixing bolt, first fixing bolt passes fixing hole and stretches into first threaded hole.
The profiling clamping jaw is a clamping center, a second fixing shaft is arranged at one end, away from the head, of the clamping center, a second threaded hole is formed in one end, away from the clamping center, of the second fixing shaft, a fixing through hole is formed in one end, extending out of the adjusting groove, of the adjusting plate, a second fixing bolt is arranged in the fixing through hole, and the second fixing bolt penetrates through the fixing through hole and extends into the second threaded hole.
Further be provided with stop device on the base, stop device includes spacing support and hydraulic buffer, spacing support is fixed in on the base, the hydraulic buffer is fixed in on the spacing support, the hydraulic buffer is located the top of lift seat and vertical the arranging just to the lift seat.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model connects the copying clamping jaw with the sliding plate by arranging the fixed seat and the sliding plate, and when gears with different thicknesses need to be clamped, the distance between the sliding plates on the two clamping jaw cylinders can be increased or decreased by adjusting the position of the sliding plate on the fixed seat, so that the copying clamping jaw can be controlled to clamp the gears with different thicknesses; the profiling clamping jaw is detachably connected with the sliding plates, and gears of different models can be grabbed in a matched manner by replacing the profiling clamping jaw and adjusting the distance between the two sliding plates;
(2) the utility model discloses a through setting up adjustment tank, regulating plate, setting up mounting hole and setting up waist type through-hole on the regulating plate at the regulating tank bottom to can control the regulating plate and stretch out the length of adjustment tank, and then change the grasping point that the profile modeling clamping jaw snatchs the gear, make the different gears that snatch of profile modeling clamping jaw can be accurate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without inventive work, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a gear universal feeding and positioning tool (a profiling clamping jaw is a clamping sleeve);
FIG. 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of a gear universal feeding and positioning tool (a profiling clamping jaw is a clamping center);
FIG. 3 is a side view of a gear universal feeding positioning fixture;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view B of FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view C of fig. 1.
Labeled as: 1. a base; 2. a lifting cylinder; 3. a lifting seat; 4. a finger cylinder; 5. a fixed seat; 501. dovetail lugs; 6. a sliding plate; 601. a dovetail groove; 602. expanding and slotting; 603. a locking hole; 604. an adjustment groove; 7. an adjusting plate; 701. a kidney-shaped through hole; 702. a fixing through hole; 801. a clamping sleeve; 802. clamping a centre; 803. a first fixed shaft; 804. a second fixed shaft; 901. a gear shaft; 902. a tooth sheet; 10. a limiting bracket; 11. and a hydraulic shock absorber.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, for the orientation words, such as the terms "center", "lateral (X)", "longitudinal (Y)", "vertical (Z)", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., the orientation and the positional relationship are indicated based on the orientation or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, and the description is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the device or the element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, if the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, they are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. Thus, the definition of "a first" or "a second" feature may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, and "a plurality" or "a plurality" in the description of the invention means two or more unless a specific definition is explicitly provided.
The utility model provides a general material loading location frock of gear, includes base 1, lift cylinder 2, finger cylinder 4 and profile modeling clamping jaw, lift cylinder 2 is fixed in on the base 1, the piston rod of lift cylinder 2 is connected with lift seat 3, finger cylinder 4 is fixed in on the lift seat 3, all is provided with fixing base 5 on two clamping jaws of finger cylinder 4, be provided with sliding plate 6 on the fixing base 5, sliding plate 6 and the 5 lateral sliding of fixing base are connected and are provided with locking device on sliding plate 6, the profile modeling clamping jaw can be dismantled with sliding plate 6 and be connected.
The utility model has the advantages that the profile modeling clamping jaw is connected with the sliding plate 6 by arranging the fixed seat 5 and the sliding plate 6, when gears with different thicknesses need to be clamped, the position of the sliding plate 6 on the fixed seat 5 can be adjusted, so that the distance between the sliding plates 6 on the two clamping jaw cylinders is increased or decreased, and the profile modeling clamping jaw can be controlled to clamp the gears with different thicknesses; and the profiling clamping jaw is detachably connected with the sliding plates 6, so that gears of different models can be grabbed in a matching manner by replacing the profiling clamping jaw and adjusting the distance between the two sliding plates 6.
When this material loading location frock snatchs the gear, lift cylinder 2 starts, drives finger cylinder 4 and profile modeling clamping jaw decline, makes the profile modeling clamping jaw be located the both sides of gear, then finger cylinder 4 starts, drives two profile modeling clamping jaws and draws close to the centre and grasp the gear, and lift cylinder 2 drives once more after that, drives finger cylinder 4, profile modeling clamping jaw and gear rise, makes the gear can be snatched and send to established high position, waits for other equipment to carry out process on next step to the gear.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a dovetail projection 501 arranged transversely is provided on the fixed base 5, a dovetail groove 601 is provided at one end of the sliding plate 6, and the dovetail projection 501 extends into the dovetail groove 601; by providing the dovetail projection 501 and the dovetail groove 601, the sliding plate 6 can be slidably connected to the fixed base 5, and the sliding plate 6 can only slide along the dovetail projection 501, thereby guiding and limiting the sliding of the sliding plate 6.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, an expansion slot 602 is provided at the bottom of the dovetail groove 601, a locking hole 603 is provided at a side of the sliding plate 6 at the expansion slot 602, the locking hole 603 passes through the expansion slot 602 and penetrates through the sliding plate 6, the locking device is a locking bolt and a locking nut, and the locking bolt passes through the locking hole 603 and the expansion slot 602 and is connected with the locking nut; when the sliding plate 6 needs to be locked to enable the sliding plate 6 and the fixed seat 5 to be relatively fixed, the locking bolt and the locking nut are screwed down to enable the locking bolt and the locking nut to clamp the sliding plate 6, and further the groove width of the dovetail groove 601 is reduced, so that the sliding plate 6 clamps the dovetail projection 501 and the sliding plate 6 can not slide any more; when sliding is needed again, the locking nut and the locking nut are screwed, and the groove width of the dovetail groove 601 is recovered to be normal.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an adjusting plate 7 is disposed between the sliding plate 6 and the profiling clamping jaw, an adjusting groove 604 is disposed at one end of the sliding plate 6 away from the fixing base 5, a mounting through hole is disposed at the bottom of the adjusting groove 604, one end of the adjusting plate 7 extends into the adjusting groove 604, the other end of the adjusting plate extends out of the adjusting groove 604, a kidney-shaped through hole 701 is disposed at one end of the adjusting plate 7 extending into the adjusting groove 604, a mounting bolt is disposed in the kidney-shaped through hole 701, the mounting bolt passes through the kidney-shaped through hole 701 and the mounting through hole and is connected to a mounting nut, the profiling clamping jaw is disposed at one end of the adjusting plate 7 extending out of the adjusting groove 604, and the profiling clamping jaw is detachably connected to the adjusting plate 7;
through setting up adjustment tank 604, regulating plate 7, set up the installation through-hole at the bottom of adjustment tank 604 and set up waist type through-hole on regulating plate 7 to can control the length that regulating plate 7 stretches out adjustment tank 604, and then change the grasping point that the profile modeling clamping jaw snatched the gear, make the different gears of snatching that the profile modeling clamping jaw can be accurate.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the profiling clamping jaw is a clamping sleeve 801, one end of the clamping sleeve 801 is provided with a first fixing shaft 803, one end of the first fixing shaft 803, which is away from the clamping sleeve 801, is provided with a first threaded hole, one end of the adjusting plate 7, which extends out of the adjusting groove 604, is provided with a fixing through hole 702, a first fixing bolt is arranged in the fixing through hole 702, and the first fixing bolt penetrates through the fixing through hole 702 and extends into the first threaded hole;
through setting up first fixed axle 803, first screw hole, first fixing bolt and fixing hole 702, make on centre gripping sleeve 801 can the detachable installation and regulating plate 7, when the gear that needs to snatch is gear shaft 901, install centre gripping sleeve 801 on regulating plate 7 to dismantling other profile modeling clamping jaws, then can carry out the centre gripping to the gear of gear shaft 901 class and snatch.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the profiling clamping jaw is a clamping center 802, one end of the clamping center 802 away from the head is provided with a second fixing shaft 804, one end of the second fixing shaft 804 away from the clamping center 802 is provided with a second threaded hole, one end of the adjusting plate 7 extending out of the adjusting groove 604 is provided with a fixing through hole 702, a second fixing bolt is arranged in the fixing through hole 702, and the second fixing bolt passes through the fixing through hole 702 and extends into the second threaded hole;
through setting up second fixed axle 804, second screw hole, second fixing bolt and fixing hole 702, make centre gripping 802 can the detachable installation with on the regulating plate 7, when the gear that needs to snatch is tooth piece 902 (have the through-hole on the tooth piece 902), install centre gripping 802 on regulating plate 7 to dismantling other profile modeling clamping jaws, then can carry out the centre gripping to the gear of tooth piece 902 class and snatch.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a limiting device is disposed on the base 1, the limiting device includes a limiting bracket 10 and an oil buffer 11, the limiting bracket 10 is L-shaped, one end of the limiting bracket 10 is fixed on the base 1, the other end of the limiting bracket 10 is located above the lifting base 3, the oil buffer 11 is fixed on the limiting bracket 10, and the oil buffer 11 is located above the lifting base 3 and is vertically disposed to face the lifting base 3; through setting up spacing support 10, prevent 2 overtravel drives of lift cylinder to set up hydraulic buffer 11 on spacing support 10, avoid going up and down seat 3 and spacing support 10 to take place violent collision and lead to going up and down seat 3 to damage.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a general material loading location frock of gear which characterized in that: including base, lift cylinder, finger cylinder and profile modeling clamping jaw, the lift cylinder is fixed in on the base, the piston rod of lift cylinder is connected with the lift seat, on the finger cylinder was fixed in the lift seat, all be provided with the fixing base on two clamping jaws of finger cylinder, be provided with the sliding plate on the fixing base, the sliding plate is connected and is provided with locking device on the sliding plate with fixing base lateral sliding, the profile modeling clamping jaw can be dismantled with the sliding plate and be connected.
2. The general material loading location frock of gear of claim 1, its characterized in that: the fixed seat is provided with dovetail convex blocks which are transversely arranged, one end of the sliding plate is provided with a dovetail groove, and the dovetail convex blocks extend into the dovetail groove.
3. The general material loading location frock of gear of claim 2, its characterized in that: the dovetail groove is characterized in that an expansion slot is formed in the groove bottom of the dovetail groove, a locking hole is formed in the side face, located at the expansion slot, of the sliding plate, the locking hole penetrates through the expansion slot and penetrates through the sliding plate, the locking device is a locking bolt and a locking nut, and the locking bolt penetrates through the locking hole and the expansion slot and is connected with the locking nut.
4. The general material loading location frock of gear of claim 3, its characterized in that: an adjusting plate is arranged between the sliding plate and the profiling clamping jaw, an adjusting groove is formed in one end, far away from the fixing seat, of the sliding plate, an installation through hole is formed in the bottom of the adjusting groove, one end of the adjusting plate stretches into the adjusting groove, the other end of the adjusting plate stretches out of the adjusting groove, a waist-shaped through hole is formed in one end, stretching into the adjusting groove, of the adjusting plate, a mounting bolt is arranged in the waist-shaped through hole, penetrates through the waist-shaped through hole and the installation through hole and is connected with a mounting nut, the profiling clamping jaw is arranged at one end, stretching out of the adjusting groove, of the adjusting plate, and the profiling clamping jaw is detachably connected with the adjusting plate.
5. The general material loading location frock of gear of claim 4, its characterized in that: the profile modeling clamping jaw is the centre gripping sleeve, the telescopic one end of centre gripping is provided with first fixed axle, the telescopic one end of centre gripping is kept away from to first fixed axle is provided with first screw hole, the one end that the regulating plate stretches out the adjustment tank is provided with fixing hole, the fixing hole is provided with first fixing bolt, first fixing bolt passes fixing hole and stretches into first threaded hole.
6. The general material loading location frock of gear of claim 4, its characterized in that: the profiling clamping jaw is a clamping center, a second fixing shaft is arranged at one end, away from the head, of the clamping center, a second threaded hole is formed in one end, away from the clamping center, of the second fixing shaft, a fixing through hole is formed in one end, extending out of the adjusting groove, of the adjusting plate, a second fixing bolt is arranged in the fixing through hole, and the second fixing bolt penetrates through the fixing through hole and extends into the second threaded hole.
7. The general material loading location frock of gear of claim 5 or 6, its characterized in that: the base is provided with a limiting device, the limiting device comprises a limiting support and an oil pressure buffer, the limiting support is fixed on the base, the oil pressure buffer is fixed on the limiting support, and the oil pressure buffer is located above the lifting seat and is vertically arranged right to the lifting seat.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120560838.1U CN214651879U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Universal gear feeding and positioning tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120560838.1U CN214651879U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Universal gear feeding and positioning tool |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN214651879U true CN214651879U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202120560838.1U Active CN214651879U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Universal gear feeding and positioning tool |
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CN (1) | CN214651879U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-03-18 CN CN202120560838.1U patent/CN214651879U/en active Active
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