CN214642115U

CN214642115U - Metal waste residue adsorption equipment based on compound lathe of milling machine

Info

Publication number: CN214642115U
Application number: CN202023293080.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴向忠; 高明铭; 冉晓茹; 李军舰; 朱坤; 彭晓云; 谭幸运; 朱宏杰
Original assignee: Hunan Jiuwu Fine Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Jiuwu Fine Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a metal waste residue adsorption device based on a milling and turning combined machine tool, which comprises a base plate, wherein the tail end of a main shaft of a first motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the front end of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the inner side of an adsorption plate is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, the tail end of a main shaft of a third motor is fixedly connected with a threaded shaft, the outer side of the threaded shaft is spirally connected with a threaded sleeve, the top end of the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected with a rod piece, and the bottom end of a second fixed block is slidably connected with a waste residue box. Saving the energy of cleaning the machine.

Description

Metal waste residue adsorption equipment based on compound lathe of milling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool field specifically is a metal waste residue adsorption equipment based on compound lathe of milling machine.

Background

The composite machining is one of the most international machining processes in the field of machining, is an advanced manufacturing technology, is realized on one machine tool by several different machining processes, has the widest application and the greatest difficulty, is turning and milling composite machining, and has the following advantages that a turning and milling composite machining center is equivalent to the composite of a numerical control lathe and a machining center: the product manufacturing process chain is shortened, the production efficiency is improved, the clamping times are reduced, the machining precision is improved, the occupied area is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.

The milling and turning combined machine tool can generate a large amount of metal waste residues during metal processing, the metal waste residues are difficult to clean everywhere due to the fact that the metal waste residues are splashed due to high-speed operation, cutting and the like, a metal waste residue adsorption device is needed to be convenient to adsorb the waste residues, the situation that the metal waste residues are splashed to all corners is avoided, and meanwhile, the metal waste residue adsorption device is difficult to completely remove residues on an adsorption plate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a metal waste residue adsorption equipment based on compound lathe of milling machine to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a metal waste residue adsorption device based on a milling and turning combined machine tool comprises a base plate, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the base plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the vertical plate at the right end, a worm is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor, a worm wheel is meshed and connected to the front end of the worm, the worm wheel is rotatably connected with the vertical plate at the right end, an adsorption plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the worm wheel, the left end of the adsorption plate is rotatably connected with the vertical plate at the left side, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adsorption plate, a first fixed block is fixedly connected to the center of the inner side of the adsorption plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner side of the first fixed block, a reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor, a slide block is slidably connected to the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw, and a scraper plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the slide block, the scraper blade and adsorption plate sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with second fixed block of base plate, the right-hand member fixedly connected with third motor of second fixed block, the terminal fixedly connected with screw shaft of main shaft of third motor, the outside screw connection of screw shaft has the screw thread sleeve, the top of screw thread sleeve is rotated and is connected with the member, the other end of member is rotated and is connected with the commentaries on classics board, the top of commentaries on classics board is rotated and is connected with the third fixed block, third fixed block and base plate fixed connection, the bottom sliding connection of second fixed block has the waste residue box.

Preferably, the worm is located on the inner side of the vertical plate at the right end and is rotatably connected with the vertical plate at the right end, and the worm is vertically arranged.

Preferably, the reciprocating screw rod is located on the inner side of the first fixing block, and the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected with the first fixing block.

Preferably, the slider is connected with the first fixed block in a sliding manner, and the slider is connected with the adsorption plate in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the threaded shaft is provided with opposite threads, and the opposite threads on the threaded shaft are horizontally and symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, the number of the threaded sleeves is 2, and the threaded sleeves are connected with the second fixing block in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, through the arranged adsorption plate, the electromagnet, the first motor, the worm wheel, the third motor, the threaded shaft, the threaded sleeve, the rod piece, the rotating plate, the waste residue box and the like, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate by opening the first motor, so that the adsorption plate rotates, the threaded shaft is driven to rotate by the third motor, the rod piece is driven to rotate by the threaded sleeve, the rotating plate rotates, the waste residue falls into the waste residue box quickly, and the splashed metal waste residue can be adsorbed and collected by the adsorption plate quickly through the device, thereby saving the energy of cleaning the machine;

2. the utility model discloses in, through the second motor that sets up, reciprocal lead screw, slider, scraper blade, adsorption plate etc. through opening the reciprocal lead screw rotation of second motor drive, reciprocal lead screw drives the slider and slides in first fixed block to make the slider drive the scraper blade and slide in the adsorption plate surface synchronization, thereby can be fast with the complete clearance of residual metal waste residue in adsorption plate surface through this device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the slider of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base plate, 2-vertical plate, 3-first motor, 4-worm, 5-worm wheel, 6-adsorption plate, 7-electromagnet, 8-first fixed block, 9-second motor, 10-reciprocating screw, 11-slide block, 12-scraper, 13-second fixed block, 14-third motor, 15-threaded shaft, 16-threaded sleeve, 17-rod piece, 18-rotating plate, 19-third fixed block and 20-waste residue box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a metal waste residue adsorption device based on a milling and turning combined machine tool comprises a base plate 1, wherein a vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base plate 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the vertical plate 2 at the right end, a worm 4 is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor 3, a worm wheel 5 is meshed and connected to the front end of the worm 4, the worm wheel 5 is rotatably connected with the vertical plate 2 at the right end, an adsorption plate 6 is fixedly connected to the left end of the worm wheel 5, the left end of the adsorption plate 6 is rotatably connected with the vertical plate 2 at the left end, an electromagnet 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adsorption plate 6, a first fixed block 8 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner side of the adsorption plate 6, a second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner side of the first fixed block 8, a reciprocating lead screw 10 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the main shaft of the second motor 9, a slide block 11 is slidably connected to the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw 10, and a scraper 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the slide block 11, scraper blade 12 and adsorption plate 6 sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with second fixed block 13 of base plate 1, the right-hand member fixedly connected with third motor 14 of second fixed block 13, the terminal fixedly connected with screw shaft 15 of main shaft of third motor 14, the outside screwed connection of screw shaft 15 has screw sleeve 16, screw sleeve 16's top is rotated and is connected with member 17, the other end of member 17 is rotated and is connected with commentaries on classics board 18, the top of commentaries on classics board 18 is rotated and is connected with third fixed block 19, third fixed block 19 and base plate 1 fixed connection, the bottom sliding connection of second fixed block 13 has waste residue box 20.

The worm 4 is positioned on the inner side of the vertical plate 2 at the right end, the worm 4 is rotationally connected with the vertical plate 2 at the right end, and the worm 4 is vertically arranged, so that the worm 4 can stably rotate; the reciprocating lead screw 10 is positioned on the inner side of the first fixing block 8, and the reciprocating lead screw 10 is rotatably connected with the first fixing block 8, so that the reciprocating lead screw 10 can stably rotate in the first fixing block 8; the sliding block 11 is connected with the first fixing block 8 in a sliding mode, the sliding block 11 is connected with the adsorption plate 6 in a sliding mode, and the sliding block 11 can drive the scraping plate 12 to move synchronously; the threaded shaft 15 is provided with opposite threads, the opposite threads on the threaded shaft 15 are horizontally and symmetrically arranged, and the threads on the threaded shaft 15 can be relatively rotated by rotating the threaded shaft 15; the number of the threaded sleeves 16 is 2, the threaded sleeves 16 are connected with the second fixing block 13 in a sliding mode, and the threaded shafts 15 rotate to drive the threaded sleeves 16 to move relatively.

The working process is as follows: all electrical appliances in the device adopt an external power supply, by turning on the electromagnet 7, the adsorption plate 6 can adsorb the metal waste residues generated by the processing of the milling and turning combined machine tool, then the first motor 3 is turned on, the first motor 3 drives the worm 4 to rotate, the worm 4 can drive the worm wheel 5 to rotate, the worm wheel 5 can drive the adsorption plate 6 to rotate, when the upper end surface of the adsorption plate rotates downwards by 90 degrees, the electromagnet 7 is turned off, part of the metal waste residues slide down, part of the metal waste residues still remain, at the moment, by turning on the second motor 9, the second motor 9 drives the reciprocating lead screw 10 to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw 10 can drive the sliding block 11 to slide in the first fixed block 8 after rotating, so that the sliding block 11 drives the scraper 12 to synchronously move, the scraper 12 can thoroughly remove the residual metal waste residues on the surface of the adsorption plate 6, by turning on the third motor 14, the third motor 14 drives the threaded shaft 15 to rotate, the threaded shaft 15 drives the threaded sleeve 16 to rotate and slide in the second fixing block 13 relatively, the threaded sleeve 16 drives the rod piece 17 to rotate, and the rod piece 17 drives the rotating plate 18 to rotate rapidly, so that metal residues enter the waste residue box 20 and can be rapidly and manually removed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metallic waste residue adsorption equipment based on compound lathe of milling and turning, includes base plate (1), its characterized in that: the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base plate (1), the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the vertical plate (2) located at the right end, a worm (4) is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor (3), a worm wheel (5) is meshed and connected to the front end of the worm (4), the worm wheel (5) is rotatably connected with the vertical plate (2) at the right end, an adsorption plate (6) is fixedly connected to the left end of the worm wheel (5), the left end of the adsorption plate (6) is rotatably connected with the vertical plate (2) at the left end, an electromagnet (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adsorption plate (6), a first fixing block (8) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner side of the adsorption plate (6), a second motor (9) is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner side of the first fixing block (8), and a reciprocating lead screw (10) is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor (9), the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (10) is connected with a sliding block (11) in a sliding way, the top end of the sliding block (11) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (12), the scraping plate (12) is connected with the adsorption plate (6) in a sliding way, the bottom end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a second fixed block (13), the right end of the second fixed block (13) is fixedly connected with a third motor (14), the tail end of the main shaft of the third motor (14) is fixedly connected with a threaded shaft (15), the outer side of the threaded shaft (15) is spirally connected with a threaded sleeve (16), the top end of the threaded sleeve (16) is rotatably connected with a rod piece (17), the other end of the rod piece (17) is rotationally connected with a rotating plate (18), the top end of the rotating plate (18) is rotationally connected with a third fixed block (19), the third fixing block (19) is fixedly connected with the substrate (1), and the bottom end of the second fixing block (13) is connected with a waste residue box (20) in a sliding mode.

2. The metal waste residue adsorption equipment based on milling and turning combined machine tool of claim 1, characterized in that: the worm (4) is located on the inner side of the vertical plate (2) at the right end, the worm (4) is rotatably connected with the vertical plate (2) at the right end, and the worm (4) is vertically arranged.

3. The metal waste residue adsorption equipment based on milling and turning combined machine tool of claim 1, characterized in that: the reciprocating screw rod (10) is located on the inner side of the first fixing block (8), and the reciprocating screw rod (10) is rotatably connected with the first fixing block (8).

4. The metal waste residue adsorption equipment based on milling and turning combined machine tool of claim 1, characterized in that: slider (11) and first fixed block (8) sliding connection, slider (11) and adsorption plate (6) sliding connection.

5. The metal waste residue adsorption equipment based on milling and turning combined machine tool of claim 1, characterized in that: the threaded shaft (15) is provided with opposite threads, and the opposite threads on the threaded shaft (15) are horizontally and symmetrically arranged.

6. The metal waste residue adsorption equipment based on milling and turning combined machine tool of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the threaded sleeves (16) is 2 in total, and the threaded sleeves (16) are connected with the second fixing block (13) in a sliding mode.