CN214639182U - Aluminum profile extruder - Google Patents
Aluminum profile extruder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214639182U CN214639182U CN202023349666.8U CN202023349666U CN214639182U CN 214639182 U CN214639182 U CN 214639182U CN 202023349666 U CN202023349666 U CN 202023349666U CN 214639182 U CN214639182 U CN 214639182U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- air cooling
- aluminum profile
- pipe
- heat pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001192 hot extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an aluminum profile extruder, which comprises an extruder body, wherein a cooling mechanism is arranged at the outlet of the extruder body; cooling body includes the forced air cooling case, the forced air cooling case is the upper end opening, lower extreme confined hollow structure, be equipped with the feed inlet on the relative both sides wall of forced air cooling case respectively, the discharge gate, the export intercommunication of feed inlet and extruder body, the sealed slip of forced air cooling incasement is equipped with the case lid, perpendicular electric telescopic handle is installed on forced air cooling incasement lateral wall upper portion, perpendicular electric telescopic handle's flexible end and case lid up end fixed connection, evenly rotate along feed inlet to discharge gate direction in the forced air cooling incasement and be provided with a plurality of driving roller, cooling body still includes the phase transition heat pipe, the evaporation end of phase transition heat pipe is located the forced air cooling incasement, the condensation end of phase transition heat pipe is located outside the forced air cooling case, and the condensation end of phase transition heat pipe is equipped with radiating fin. The utility model discloses aluminium alloy extruder collects forced air cooling and phase transition heat pipe in an organic whole, has improved the cooling rate and the cooling effect of extrusion's aluminium alloy greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an extruder technical field, concretely relates to aluminium alloy extruder.
Background
At present, the aluminium alloy extruder mainly is used for producing the aluminium alloy of different specifications, because the aluminium alloy surface after the hot extrusion moulding still remains high temperature, can produce the scald to the human body at the in-process that people took off, and some devices of current cool down the surface of aluminium alloy through water-cooling mode mostly, but it is not very good to dispel the heat its effect through water-cooling mode alone, and has some water residues on the surface of aluminium alloy after the water-cooling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the above-mentioned not enough, providing an aluminium alloy extruder, collect forced air cooling and phase transition heat pipe in an organic whole, improved the cooling rate and the cooling effect of extrusion's aluminium alloy greatly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme that the aluminum profile extruding machine comprises an extruding machine body, wherein a cooling mechanism is arranged at the outlet of the extruding machine body; the cooling mechanism comprises an air cooling box, the air cooling box is of a hollow structure with an opening at the upper end and a closed lower end, a feed port and a discharge port are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the air cooling box, the feed port is communicated with an outlet of the extruder body, a box cover is arranged in the air cooling box in a sealing and sliding manner, a vertical electric telescopic rod is arranged on the upper portion of the inner side wall of the air cooling box, the telescopic end of the vertical electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the box cover, a plurality of driving rollers are uniformly and rotatably arranged in the air cooling box along the direction from the feed port to the discharge port, the cooling mechanism further comprises a phase-change heat pipe, the evaporation end of the phase-change heat pipe is positioned in the air cooling box, the condensation end of the phase-change heat pipe is positioned outside the air cooling box, and the condensation end of the phase-change heat pipe is provided with a radiating fin;
cooling body still includes air-cooler and air exhauster, the border on the case lid the feed inlet extremely the discharge gate direction evenly is provided with a plurality of cold-blast pipe, a plurality of the cold-blast pipe all through first defeated wind hose with the air outlet intercommunication of air-cooler, air-cooled bottom of the case portion is located be located the exhaust pipe under the cold-blast pipe, the exhaust pipe pass through second defeated wind hose with the air intake intercommunication of air exhauster.
Foretell aluminium alloy extruder, wherein, the feed inlet the discharge gate reaches the export of extruder body all is located same horizontal plane.
The aluminum profile extruding machine comprises a hollow pipe shell with two closed ends, a phase change working medium sealed in the hollow pipe shell, and a capillary liquid absorption core tightly attached to the inner wall surface of the hollow pipe shell, wherein the two ends of the hollow pipe shell in the axial direction are respectively provided with the evaporation end and the condensation end.
The aluminum profile extruder is characterized in that the phase change heat pipes and the cold air pipes are arranged in a staggered mode.
The aluminum profile extruder is characterized in that the cold air pipe is a heat insulation air pipe.
Foretell aluminum section bar extruder, wherein, be equipped with the filter screen in the cold air duct.
The aluminum profile extruding machine is characterized in that the extruding machine body and the cooling mechanism are arranged on the fixed base.
Foretell aluminum profile extruder, wherein, the unable adjustment base bottom is equipped with the support column, the support column bottom is equipped with the recess, the top is equipped with hydraulic push rod in the recess, the universal wheel is installed to hydraulic push rod's output.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model provides an aluminium alloy extruder collects forced air cooling and phase transition heat pipe in an organic whole, has improved the cooling rate and the cooling effect of extrusion's aluminium alloy greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an appearance structure schematic diagram of the aluminum profile extruder of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an aluminum profile extruder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the intercooling air duct of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a phase change heat pipe according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a side view of the phase change heat pipe of the present invention.
The correspondence between each mark and the part name is as follows:
the device comprises an extruder body 1, an outlet 2, an air cooling box 3, a feeding hole 4, a discharging hole 5, a box cover 6, a vertical electric telescopic device 7, a driving roller 8, a phase-change heat pipe 9, a tube shell 10, a capillary wick 11, an evaporation end 12, a condensation end 13, a radiating fin 14, an air cooler 15, an exhaust fan 16, a cold air pipe 17, an exhaust pipe 18, a filter screen 19, a fixed seat 20, a support column 21, a groove 22, a hydraulic push rod 23, a universal wheel 24, a first air conveying hose 25 and a second air conveying hose 26.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means of the implementation of the present invention, for making the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below, and it is clear and completely described the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the utility model is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Examples
Referring to the drawings and 3, the aluminum profile extruding machine comprises an extruding machine body 1, wherein a cooling mechanism is arranged at an outlet 2 of the extruding machine body 1; the cooling mechanism comprises an air cooling box 3, the air cooling box 3 is of a hollow structure with an opening at the upper end and a closed lower end, a feed inlet 4 and a discharge outlet 5 are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the air cooling box 3, the feed inlet 4 is communicated with an outlet 2 of the extruder body 1, a box cover 6 is arranged in the air cooling box 3 in a sealing and sliding manner, a vertical electric telescopic rod 7 is arranged on the upper part of the inner side wall of the air cooling box 3, the telescopic end of the vertical electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the box cover 6, a plurality of driving rollers 8 are uniformly and rotatably arranged in the air cooling box 3 along the direction from the feed inlet 4 to the discharge outlet 5, through driving roller 8, realized cooling while conveying, improved production efficiency, cooling body still includes phase change heat pipe 9, and evaporation end 12 of phase change heat pipe 9 is located forced air cooling case 3, and condensation end 13 of phase change heat pipe 9 is located outside forced air cooling case 3, and condensation end 13 of phase change heat pipe 9 is equipped with radiating fin 14.
Referring to fig. 3, the cooling mechanism in this embodiment further includes an air cooler 15 and an exhaust fan 16, a plurality of cold air pipes 17 are uniformly arranged on the box cover 6 along the direction from the feed inlet 4 to the discharge outlet 5, the plurality of cold air pipes 17 are all communicated with the air outlet of the air cooler 15 through a first air hose 25, an exhaust pipe 18 located right below the cold air pipes 17 is arranged at the bottom of the air cooler 3, and the exhaust pipe 18 is communicated with the air inlet of the exhaust fan 16 through a second air hose 26.
When the aluminum profile extruder in the embodiment is used specifically, the relative position between the phase change heat pipe 9 and the aluminum profile is conveniently and rapidly adjusted through the vertical electric telescopic rod 7, and then the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
When the aluminium alloy extruder in this embodiment specifically uses, cold wind pipe 17 through a plurality of even settings makes cold wind evenly distributed in air-cooling box 3, realize the even cooling of aluminium alloy, give off fast the heat that gives off of aluminium alloy through phase change heat pipe 9 simultaneously, aluminium alloy radiating effect and radiating rate have been improved greatly, effect through air-cooler 15 and air exhauster 16, make the gas in air-cooling box 3 realize the fast flow, the radiating effect and the radiating rate of aluminium alloy have further been guaranteed.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the feed port 4, the discharge port 5, and the outlet 2 of the extruder body 1 in this embodiment are all located on the same horizontal plane. Through setting up feed inlet 4, discharge gate 5 and driving roller 8 in same horizontal plane, guarantee that the aluminium alloy after the cooling can be exported from discharge gate 5 to realize aluminium alloy refrigerated line production.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, the phase change heat pipe 9 in this embodiment includes a hollow tube 10 with two closed ends, a phase change working medium sealed in the hollow tube 10, and a capillary wick 11 closely attached to an inner wall surface of the hollow tube 10, where two ends of the hollow tube 10 in the axial direction are an evaporation end 12 and a condensation end 13, respectively. The phase-change heat pipe 9 has a characteristic of high heat dissipation efficiency.
Specifically, the phase change heat pipes 9 and the cold air pipes 17 in this embodiment are arranged in a staggered manner.
Further, the cold air duct 17 is a heat insulation air duct.
In addition, as shown in fig. 4, a filter screen 19 is arranged in the cold air pipe 17 in the embodiment, and by arranging the filter screen 19, the influence on the quality of the aluminum profile due to the fact that impurities in cold air are attached to the aluminum profile in the cold air cooling process is avoided.
As shown in fig. 2, the extruder body 1 and the cooling mechanism in the present embodiment are both provided on a fixed base.
Furthermore, the bottom of the fixed base is provided with a support column 21, the bottom of the support column 21 is provided with a groove 22, the top of the inside of the groove 22 is provided with a hydraulic push rod 23, and the output end of the hydraulic push rod 23 is provided with a universal wheel 24. The universal wheel 24 is driven by the hydraulic push rod 23 to move up and down, so that the extruder in the embodiment can be conveniently fixed and moved in position when in use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The aluminum profile extruding machine is characterized by comprising an extruding machine body, wherein a cooling mechanism is arranged at an outlet of the extruding machine body; the cooling mechanism comprises an air cooling box, the air cooling box is of a hollow structure with an opening at the upper end and a closed lower end, a feed port and a discharge port are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the air cooling box, the feed port is communicated with an outlet of the extruder body, a box cover is arranged in the air cooling box in a sealing and sliding manner, a vertical electric telescopic rod is arranged on the upper portion of the inner side wall of the air cooling box, the telescopic end of the vertical electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the box cover, a plurality of driving rollers are uniformly and rotatably arranged in the air cooling box along the direction from the feed port to the discharge port, the cooling mechanism further comprises a phase-change heat pipe, the evaporation end of the phase-change heat pipe is positioned in the air cooling box, the condensation end of the phase-change heat pipe is positioned outside the air cooling box, and the condensation end of the phase-change heat pipe is provided with a radiating fin;
cooling body still includes air-cooler and air exhauster, the border on the case lid the feed inlet extremely the discharge gate direction evenly is provided with a plurality of cold-blast pipe, a plurality of the cold-blast pipe all through first defeated wind hose with the air outlet intercommunication of air-cooler, air-cooled bottom of the case portion is located be located the exhaust pipe under the cold-blast pipe, the exhaust pipe pass through second defeated wind hose with the air intake intercommunication of air exhauster.
2. The aluminum profile extruding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feed port, the discharge port and the outlet of the extruding machine body are all located on the same horizontal plane.
3. The aluminum profile extruding machine according to claim 1, wherein the phase change heat pipe comprises a hollow pipe shell with two closed ends, a phase change working medium sealed in the hollow pipe shell, and a capillary liquid absorption core tightly attached to the inner wall surface of the hollow pipe shell, and the two ends of the hollow pipe shell in the axial direction are the evaporation end and the condensation end respectively.
4. The aluminum profile extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the phase change heat pipes and the cold air pipes are arranged in a staggered manner.
5. The aluminum profile extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cold air pipe is an insulated air pipe.
6. The aluminum profile extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein a filter screen is arranged in the cold air pipe.
7. An aluminum profile extrusion press as in claim 1 wherein the press body and the cooling mechanism are both located on a stationary base.
8. The aluminum profile extruding machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein a supporting column is arranged at the bottom of the fixed base, a groove is formed in the bottom of the supporting column, a hydraulic push rod is arranged at the top in the groove, and a universal wheel is mounted at the output end of the hydraulic push rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202023349666.8U CN214639182U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Aluminum profile extruder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202023349666.8U CN214639182U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Aluminum profile extruder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN214639182U true CN214639182U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
Family
ID=78507025
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202023349666.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214639182U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Aluminum profile extruder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN214639182U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-31 CN CN202023349666.8U patent/CN214639182U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211109 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |