CN214637032U - Medical waste crushing treatment machine convenient to overhaul - Google Patents
Medical waste crushing treatment machine convenient to overhaul Download PDFInfo
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- CN214637032U CN214637032U CN202120169227.4U CN202120169227U CN214637032U CN 214637032 U CN214637032 U CN 214637032U CN 202120169227 U CN202120169227 U CN 202120169227U CN 214637032 U CN214637032 U CN 214637032U
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- medical waste
- overhaul
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a medical waste treatment facility technical field, in particular to medical waste crushing treatment machine convenient to overhaul. The crushing device comprises a side plate and a top end plate which surround to form a crushing chamber, wherein a main shaft is arranged in the crushing chamber, and two ends of the main shaft are respectively arranged on the two top end plates; the crushing chamber is arranged on the translation supporting frame through a sliding mechanism, the top end plate is formed by combining two parts, the two parts of the top plate are connected into a whole through a fixing structure, and a translation driving mechanism for separating and closing the two parts of the top end plate is further arranged on the crushing chamber. When breaking down at crushing blade etc. the form of dividing into two half through the broken cavity with the breaker reaches the purpose of the knife tackle of quick separation interlock each other, realizes removing fast and installing fast of the part that needs the maintenance, has saved time and manpower to in time change new part, avoided influencing production.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical waste treatment facility technical field, in particular to medical waste crushing treatment machine convenient to overhaul.
Background
Medical waste refers to waste products generated by medical and health institutions in medical, preventive, health care and other related activities with direct or indirect infectivity, toxicity and other harmfulness. Medical waste may contain a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms and harmful chemicals, and even radioactive and damaging substances, and thus is an important risk factor for disease transmission or related public health problems. And is therefore very important for the treatment of medical waste.
The crushing treatment is an important link in the medical waste treatment process. The crusher for medical wastes is usually a shear type crusher, which has two corresponding main shafts, and a movable cutter set is sleeved on the main shafts. The fixed knife sets are arranged on the side plates in a matching way to form a whole, and different knife sets are in an occlusion state.
The structure of the current crusher makes it necessary to remove all knife sets integrally and reinstall them, even if only one of the crushing blades is damaged, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming. Meanwhile, the medical waste crusher has a severe working environment and generally does not have the condition of field maintenance. The medical waste generation characteristics determine that medical waste disposal is in a 365-day uninterrupted working state, so that a method for rapidly overhauling the crusher is needed to meet the crushing requirement of the medical waste.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a useless broken handle machine of doctor convenient to overhaul for solve the inconvenient problem of present breaker maintenance when breaking down.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a medical waste crushing processor convenient to overhaul comprises side plates and top end plates which surround to form a crushing cavity, wherein a main shaft is arranged in the crushing cavity, and two ends of the main shaft are respectively arranged on the two top end plates; the crushing chamber is arranged on the translation supporting frame through a sliding mechanism, the top end plate is formed by combining two parts, the two parts of the top plate are connected into a whole through a fixing structure, and a translation driving mechanism for separating and closing the two parts of the top end plate is further arranged on the crushing chamber.
Furthermore, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding track arranged on the translation supporting frame and a sliding rod arranged at the bottom of the top end plate and matched with the sliding track.
Furthermore, the sliding track is an embedded track, and the sliding rod is matched with the embedded track in an embedded mode.
Further, the fixing structure comprises an ear piece distributed on two parts of the top end plate and a fixing bolt for connecting and fixing the two matched ear pieces.
Furthermore, the translation driving mechanism is a hydraulic oil cylinder.
Furthermore, the two ends of the two side plates extend to form extension parts, and the two ends of the hydraulic oil cylinder are connected with the extension parts.
The hydraulic oil tank, the oil pump, the reversing electromagnetic valve and the hydraulic oil cylinder are sequentially connected through the oil pipe; forming a loop structure.
Furthermore, the translation driving mechanism is arranged on the translation supporting frame through a fixing support.
The utility model has the advantages that: when breaking down at crushing blade etc. the form of dividing into two half through the broken cavity with the breaker reaches the purpose of the knife tackle of quick separation interlock each other, realizes removing fast and installing fast of the part that needs the maintenance, has saved time and manpower to in time change new part, avoided influencing production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure at C in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a side plate 1, a top end plate 2, a crushing chamber 3, a main shaft 4, a translation supporting frame 5, a translation driving mechanism 6, a sliding track 7, a sliding rod 8, an ear piece 9, a fixing bolt 10, an extension part 11, a hydraulic oil tank 12, an oil pump 13, a reversing electromagnetic valve 14, an oil pipe 15 and a fixing support 16.
Detailed Description
Further refinements will now be made on the basis of the representative embodiment shown in the figures. In the following detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof, and in which is shown by way of illustration specific embodiments in accordance with the embodiments.
In particular, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a medical waste crushing processor convenient for overhauling is specifically provided. This broken processor improves on current broken processor basis based on current broken processor, and is concrete, and this broken processor is including forming broken cavity 3's curb plate 1 and top end board 2 around, and two curb plates 1 and two top short slabs form a broken cavity 3, are provided with main shaft 4 in broken cavity 3, set up the knife tackle on main shaft 4 to 4 both ends of main shaft are installed respectively on two top end boards 2.
The key to the improvement is that the crushing chamber 3 is arranged on the translatory support frame 5 by means of a sliding mechanism, by means of which the crushing chamber 3 can be translated on the translatory support frame 5. Specifically, the top end plate 2 is configured to be composed of two parts for each sliding mechanism, so that the crushing chamber 3 is divided into two parts by the top end plate 2, the two parts of the top end plate 2 are connected into a whole through a fixing structure, and meanwhile, a translation driving mechanism 6 for separating and closing the two parts of the top end plate 2 is further arranged on the crushing chamber 3 and used for separating and assembling the two half parts of the crushing chamber 3 driven by the top end plate.
The sliding mechanism mainly comprises a sliding track 7 arranged on the translation supporting frame 5 and a sliding rod 8 arranged at the bottom of the top end plate 2 and matched with the sliding track 7, wherein the sliding track 7 adopts an embedded track, and the sliding rod 8 is matched with the embedded track in an embedded mode. The length of the track is consistent with the width of the translation carriage 5. In order to be able to obtain a large sliding space, the width of the translatory support frame 5 should be larger than the width of the two crushing chambers 3, and the length should be 1.5 times the length of the crushing chambers 3.
A fixing structure for fixing two parts of a top end plate 2 comprises an ear piece 9 which is distributed on the two parts of the top end plate 2 and a fixing bolt 10 which connects and fixes the two matched ear pieces 9. An ear piece 9 is fixedly arranged on the top end plate 2 as a part of the top end plate 2, and a fixing bolt 10 combines two parts of the top end plate 2 into a whole by matching with a thread structure on the ear piece 9 and a matched nut, and is locked and fixed.
Regarding the translation driving mechanism 6, what adopted is a hydraulic cylinder, outside the crusher top end plate 2, the fixed support 16 of the fixed cylinder is welded on the translation supporting frame 5, two double-rod hydraulic cylinders driving the top end plates 2 on both sides are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the fixed support 16, namely, the translation driving mechanism 6 is arranged on the translation supporting frame 5 through the fixed support 16, the two ends of the two side plates 1 extend to form the extension 11, and the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder are connected with the extension 11. The hydraulic cylinder drives the top end plate 2 and the whole crushing chamber 3 to move in translation by acting on the two side plates 1. Meanwhile, the hydraulic oil cylinder is also provided with a hydraulic oil tank 12, an oil pump 13, a reversing electromagnetic valve 14 and an oil pipe 15 which are matched with the hydraulic oil cylinder in a matching way, and the hydraulic oil tank 12, the oil pump 13, the reversing electromagnetic valve 14 and the hydraulic oil cylinder are sequentially connected through the oil pipe 15; forming a loop structure. The hydraulic oil pump 13 is connected with the oil inlet of the reversing solenoid valve 14, the oil pipe 15 is divided into two paths after passing through the solenoid valve, each path of oil pipe 15 is divided into two paths, the two paths of oil pipes are respectively connected with the oil injection ports on the same side of the two groups of double-rod hydraulic oil cylinders, the oil return port of the solenoid valve is connected with the oil return pipe 15, and the oil return pipe 15 is connected with the hydraulic oil tank 12.
Through arranging slide mechanism, utilize slide bar 8 and embedded orbital cooperation, make the breaker cavity can labour saving and time saving when removing, utilize the mode of magenetic exchange valve simultaneously, can realize the business turn over action of same hydro-cylinder, convenient control and operation, when the emergence part is changed, whole dismouting process automation degree is high, convenient and fast does not need artifical supplementary, can realize the demand of the useless breaker high frequency work of doctor.
When the cutter set of the medical waste crusher needs to be overhauled or replaced, the bolt and the nut matched with the ear piece 9 are firstly removed, so that the two half parts of the cavity of the crusher are disconnected. While the connection between the feed and discharge hopper and the crushing chamber 3 is removed. And then starting a reversing electromagnetic valve 14, wherein the electromagnetic valve gives a signal to an oil pump 13, and the oil pump 13 injects oil in the hydraulic oil tank 12 into a relative oil filling port of the hydraulic oil cylinder on the side to be moved through an oil pipe 15. The hydraulic cylinder rod pushes the connecting rod, which pushes the extension 11 of the side plate 1. The hydraulic oil cylinders on the two sides move together, and the half-width cavity of the medical waste crusher can move outwards along the embedded track through the matching of the slide rod 8 and the embedded track. When the feed hopper is moved out, the connection of the connecting rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder and the extension part 11 of the side plate 1 is removed, and the half chamber can be moved out of the crushing site by using a hoisting device. The spare half-width cavity can be arranged on the outer edge of the embedded track through a hoisting device, and a connecting rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder is attached to the extending part 11 of the side plate 1 and fixed by a bolt. Then, the reversing electromagnetic valve 14 is started to switch reversely, the electromagnetic valve gives a signal to the oil pump 13, and the oil pump 13 injects hydraulic oil into an oil injection port on the side to be moved through an oil pipe 15. At the moment, the hydraulic oil cylinder moves reversely, and the extending part 11 of the side plate 1 is pulled through the connecting rod to drive the whole cavity of the standby half-width crusher to retract along the embedded track. Until it is in place. Then the crusher chamber and the feeding and discharging connecting piece are installed, and simultaneously bolts and nuts penetrate through the lug type device to fix the two half crushing chambers 3 to form a whole.
For purposes of explanation, specific nomenclature is used in the above description to provide a thorough understanding of the described embodiments. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that these specific details are not required in order to practice the embodiments described above. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that certain modifications, combinations, and variations can be made in light of the above teachings.
Claims (9)
1. A medical waste crushing processor convenient to overhaul comprises a side plate (1) and a top end plate (2) which surround to form a crushing chamber (3), wherein a main shaft (4) is arranged in the crushing chamber (3), and two ends of the main shaft (4) are respectively installed on the two top end plates (2); the method is characterized in that: the crushing chamber (3) is arranged on the translation supporting frame (5) through a sliding mechanism, the top end plate (2) is formed by combining two parts, the two parts of the top end plate (2) are connected into a whole through a fixing structure, and a translation driving mechanism (6) used for separating and closing the two parts of the top end plate (2) is further arranged on the crushing chamber (3).
2. The medical waste crushing processor convenient to overhaul as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding track (7) arranged on the translation supporting frame (5) and a sliding rod (8) arranged at the bottom of the top end plate (2) and matched with the sliding track (7).
3. The medical waste crushing processor convenient to overhaul as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sliding track (7) is an embedded track, and the sliding rod (8) is in embedded fit with the embedded track.
4. The medical waste crushing processor convenient to overhaul as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing structure comprises an ear piece (9) which is distributed on two parts of the top end plate (2) and a fixing bolt (10) which is used for connecting and fixing the two matched ear pieces (9).
5. The medical waste crushing processor convenient to overhaul as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the translation driving mechanism (6) is a hydraulic oil cylinder.
6. The medical waste crushing processor convenient to overhaul according to claim 5, wherein the crushing processor comprises: two ends of the two side plates (1) extend to form extension parts (11), and two ends of the hydraulic oil cylinder are connected with the extension parts (11).
7. The medical waste crushing processor convenient to overhaul according to claim 5, wherein the crushing processor comprises: the hydraulic oil tank (12), the oil pump (13), the reversing solenoid valve (14) and the oil pipe (15) are matched with the hydraulic oil cylinder, and the hydraulic oil tank (12), the oil pump (13), the reversing solenoid valve (14) and the hydraulic oil cylinder are connected in sequence through the oil pipe (15) to form a loop structure.
8. The medical waste crushing processor convenient to overhaul according to claim 5, wherein the crushing processor comprises: the translation driving mechanism (6) is arranged on the translation supporting frame (5) through a fixed bracket (16).
9. The medical waste crushing processor convenient to overhaul as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of the translational support frame (5) is larger than the width of the two crushing chambers (3), and the length of the translational support frame is 1.5 times of the length of the crushing chambers (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120169227.4U CN214637032U (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Medical waste crushing treatment machine convenient to overhaul |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120169227.4U CN214637032U (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Medical waste crushing treatment machine convenient to overhaul |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214637032U true CN214637032U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
Family
ID=78517947
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120169227.4U Active CN214637032U (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Medical waste crushing treatment machine convenient to overhaul |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214637032U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-22 CN CN202120169227.4U patent/CN214637032U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220602 Address after: 310011 room 325, building 2, No. 28, Xiangyuan Road, Gongshu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: HANGZHOU DADIWEIKANG MEDICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310000 1305-1306, building B, Wufu tianxinglong building, Jianggan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Hangzhou Dadi Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |