CN214632632U - Stretcher is used in spinal surgery nursing - Google Patents

Stretcher is used in spinal surgery nursing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214632632U
CN214632632U CN202022777915.7U CN202022777915U CN214632632U CN 214632632 U CN214632632 U CN 214632632U CN 202022777915 U CN202022777915 U CN 202022777915U CN 214632632 U CN214632632 U CN 214632632U
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China
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frame body
stretcher
upper frame
lower frame
snap ring
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CN202022777915.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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张静
于瑞萍
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Sixth Affiliated Hospital Of Xinjiang Medical University
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Sixth Affiliated Hospital Of Xinjiang Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spinal surgery nursing stretcher, which comprises a stretcher frame body, wherein the stretcher frame body comprises an upper frame body and a lower frame body which are symmetrically arranged, and the upper frame body is connected with the lower frame body through a rotating shaft; handles are arranged on the end sides of the upper frame body and the lower frame body; an upper supporting part is movably connected in the upper frame body, and a lower supporting part is fixedly connected in the lower frame body; guardrails are arranged on two sides of the upper frame body, and a pedal plate is arranged at the lower end of the lower frame body; the bottom of the upper frame body and the bottom of the lower frame body can be connected with stretcher supporting legs in a folding mode. The utility model discloses device novel structure, the function is various, can reduce the vibration of disease when the transportation, can make the patient keep higher comfort level again, has high spreading value.

Description

Stretcher is used in spinal surgery nursing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care apparatus, especially, relate to a stretcher is used in spinal surgery nursing.
Background
The spine is a pillar of the body, is positioned in the center of the back, is connected with the skull at the upper end, is connected with the bone tip at the lower end, and consists of vertebrae and intervertebral discs, and is a relatively soft and movable structure. The shape of the spine can vary considerably with the kinematic loads of the body, and the motion of the spine depends on the integrity of the intervertebral discs and the harmony of the articular processes of the relevant vertebrae.
Degeneration, trauma, tumor, inflammation, deformity, etc. of the spine cause dysfunction of the spine, and are generally classified into spinal trauma and spinal bone disease. Pathological changes of the spine often cause damage to structures such as spinal cords, nerves, blood vessels, and the like, and cause neck and shoulder pain, lumbocrural pain, numbness, weakness, unstable walking, and obstruction of urination and defecation.
The stretcher is the apparatus of doctorsing and nurses commonly used, is used for carrying the sick and wounded to use at the rescue in-process, but traditional stretcher simple structure adopts the structure that sets up the bearing woven cloth between the two poles, though general transport demand can be satisfied in such structure in use, but when the disease is lifted up, the atress is big and the tenesmus in the middle of the bearing woven cloth, makes both sides receive the tension easily, is unfavorable for the transport of backbone damage disease, but also probably leads to the fact the secondary injury to the disease.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a spinal surgery nursing stretcher.
The utility model discloses a stretcher is used in backbone surgery nursing is realized through following technical scheme:
a stretcher for spinal surgery nursing comprises a stretcher frame body, wherein the stretcher frame body comprises an upper frame body and a lower frame body which are symmetrically arranged, the upper frame body is connected with the lower frame body through a rotating shaft, and a nut used for fastening the rotating shaft is further connected to the rotating shaft in a threaded manner; handles are arranged on the end sides of the upper frame body and the lower frame body; a cross rod I and a cross rod II are arranged in the upper frame body, the cross rod I is movably connected with an upper supporting part, and the lower end of the supporting part is rotatably sleeved on the cross rod II; a lower supporting part is fixedly connected in the lower frame; guardrails are arranged on two sides of the upper frame body, and a pedal plate is arranged at the lower end of the lower frame body; the bottom of the upper frame body and the bottom of the lower frame body can be connected with stretcher supporting legs in a folding mode.
Furthermore, a groove is formed in the middle of the cross rod, a clamping ring I is arranged in the groove, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the clamping ring, the upper end of the supporting rod is connected with a clamping ring II through a bolt I, and the clamping ring II is sleeved at the front end of the upper supporting part; snap ring I one side is equipped with a plurality of latches, snap ring I passes through the latch is connected with the dwang, the dwang passes go up framework one side cover and locates the horizontal pole is peripheral, dwang one end still is equipped with and is used for rotating the handle of dwang, be equipped with the through-hole on hand, pass the through-hole is equipped with and is used for the fastening the screw rod of handle.
Furthermore, a limiting rod is connected to the stretcher supporting leg through a bolt II, and a clamping ring III is arranged at the top end of the limiting rod.
Furthermore, the bottoms of the upper frame body and the lower frame body are respectively provided with a clamping groove, and the limiting rod is clamped and fixed in the clamping grooves through the clamping ring III.
Furthermore, the upper supporting portion and the two sides of the lower supporting portion are respectively provided with an elastic restraint band, each elastic restraint band comprises a left elastic restraint band and a right elastic restraint band, and the left elastic restraint band is connected with the right elastic restraint band through a buckle.
Further, go up the framework with the framework bottom all is equipped with the supporting leg base down, the stretcher supporting leg passes through bolt III to be connected on the supporting leg base, still be equipped with fastening nut on the bolt III.
Furthermore, the upper supporting part and the lower supporting part are both bonded with shock absorption air cushions.
Furthermore, a headrest is further arranged on the damping air cushion of the upper supporting part.
Furthermore, the handle is sleeved with an anti-skid thread rubber sleeve.
Furthermore, universal wheels are arranged on the supporting legs of the stretcher.
Further, the upper frame body and the lower frame body are both made of light alloy.
The utility model discloses a stretcher is used in spinal surgery nursing compares in prior art, has following beneficial effect:
(1) the upper frame body and the lower frame body can be folded and contracted through the rotating shaft, and the carrying is convenient.
(2) The arrangement of the guard bar can prevent the patient from carelessly rolling off the stretcher.
(3) The arrangement of the foot pedal can provide a support for the feet of the patient, so that the comfort of the patient is improved.
(4) The rotation of accessible regulation dwang realizes adjusting the angle between the last supporting part of last framework and the stretcher, and then can help the disease to sit from the stretcher or lie down, gives a cushioning effect of patient, moves when avoiding sitting or lying and causes the secondary injury for the disease greatly.
(5) The stretcher supporting legs can be folded or unfolded by rotating bolts connected with the stretcher supporting legs, can be moved on the flat ground, can be used in an ambulance, and can meet various requirements.
(6) The setting of gag lever post further guarantees the stretcher through the universal wheel stability when removing on level and smooth ground, has further avoided the secondary damage to the disease.
(7) The shock attenuation gasbag set up can reduce the vibration during transportation, and the about band of elasticity of stretcher both sides can fix the disease on the stretcher, and the about band of elasticity has elasticity simultaneously and can reduce the vibration during transportation, can make the patient keep higher comfort level again, has high spreading value.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the stretcher of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the stretcher frame of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the stretcher supporting leg of the stretcher of the present invention.
Wherein:
1-stretcher frame body, 11-upper frame body, 12-lower frame body, 13-rotating shaft, 131-nut, 14-upper support part, 15-lower support part, 16-clamping groove, 17-shock absorption air cushion and 18-headrest; 2-handle, 3-guard bar; 4-a foot pedal; 5-stretcher supporting legs, 51-bolts II, 52-limiting rods, 53-clamp rings III, 54-supporting leg bases, 55-bolts III, 56-fastening nuts; 6-cross bar I, 61-groove, 62-clamp ring I, 63-support bar, 64-bolt I, 65-clamp ring II, 66-clamp tooth, 67-rotating rod, 68-handle, 681-through hole, 682-screw rod; 7-cross bar II; 8-elastic restraint band, 81-left elastic restraint band, 82-right elastic restraint band and 83-eye-splice; 9-antiskid thread rubber sleeve and 10-universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description is provided for illustrative embodiments of the present invention, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The structure or operation principle of the present invention, which is not described in detail in the present application, belongs to the prior art and the common general knowledge in the field, and those skilled in the art should know.
Please refer to fig. 1-3.
The embodiment provides a stretcher for spinal surgery nursing, which comprises a stretcher frame body 1, wherein the stretcher frame body 1 comprises an upper frame body 11 and a lower frame body 12 which are symmetrically arranged, the upper frame body 11 and the lower frame body 12 are connected through a rotating shaft 13, and a nut 131 for fastening the rotating shaft 13 is further connected to the rotating shaft 13 in a threaded manner; the handle 2 is arranged at the end sides of the upper frame body 11 and the lower frame body 12; a cross bar I6 and a cross bar II7 are arranged in the upper frame body 11, the cross bar I6 is movably connected with an upper supporting part 14, and the lower end of the supporting part 14 is rotatably sleeved on the cross bar II 7; a lower support part 15 is fixedly connected in the lower frame body 12; the guardrails 3 are arranged on two sides of the upper frame body 11, and the pedal plate 4 is arranged at the lower end of the lower frame body 12; the bottoms of the upper frame body 11 and the lower frame body 12 can be connected with stretcher supporting legs 5 in a folding mode.
Furthermore, a groove 61 is formed in the middle of the cross bar I6, a clamp ring I62 is arranged in the groove 61, a support rod 63 is fixedly connected to the clamp ring I62, the upper end of the support rod 63 is connected with a clamp ring II65 through a bolt I64, and the clamp ring II65 is sleeved at the front end of the upper support part 14; snap ring I62 one side is equipped with a plurality of latches 66, snap ring I62 passes through latch 66 is connected with dwang 67, dwang 67 passes go up 11 one side cover of framework and locate horizontal pole I6 is peripheral, dwang 67 one end still is equipped with and is used for rotating the handle 68 of dwang 68, be equipped with through-hole 681 on the handle 68, pass through-hole 681 is equipped with and is used for the fastening the screw rod 682 of handle 68.
Furthermore, the stretcher supporting legs 5 are connected with a limiting rod 52 through bolts II51, and the top end of the limiting rod 52 is provided with a clamping ring 53.
Further, the bottoms of the upper frame body 11 and the lower frame body 12 are both provided with a clamping groove 16, and the limiting rod 52 is clamped and fixed in the clamping groove 16 through the clamping ring 53.
Furthermore, the two sides of the upper support part 14 and the lower support part 15 are both provided with an elastic force restraining band 8, the elastic force restraining band 8 comprises a left elastic force restraining band 81 and a right elastic force restraining band 82, and the left elastic force restraining band 81 is connected with the right elastic force restraining band 82 through a buckle 83.
Furthermore, the bottom of the upper frame body 11 and the bottom of the lower frame body 12 are both provided with a supporting leg base 54, the stretcher supporting legs 5 are connected to the supporting leg bases 54 through bolts III55, and the bolts III55 are also provided with fastening nuts 56.
Further, the shock absorbing cushion 17 is adhered to each of the upper support portion 14 and the lower support portion 15.
Further, a headrest 18 is further provided on the cushion 17 of the upper support portion 14.
Further, the handle 2 is sleeved with an anti-skid thread rubber sleeve 9.
Furthermore, universal wheels 10 are arranged on the stretcher supporting legs 5.
Further, the upper frame body 11 and the lower frame body 12 are each made of a lightweight alloy.
The working principle is as follows:
use the utility model discloses a when stretcher is used in backbone surgery nursing, at first unscrew the nut 131 in the axis of rotation 13, then with last framework 11 and lower framework 12 revolute the axis of rotation 13 and rotate to the horizontality, screw up nut 131 again, lock the position of going up framework 11 and lower framework 12. The patient is placed on the stretcher frame body 1, the head of the patient is rested on the headrest 18, and the left elastic restraint belt 81 and the right elastic restraint belt 82 on the two sides of the patient are buckled through the buckles 83, so that the patient is prevented from causing secondary injury to the patient due to vibration or movement of the body of the patient during transportation. Meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the guardrails 3 and the foot pedals 4, the patient can be prevented from carelessly rolling off the stretcher when the elastic restraint belt is not tied, and the foot pedals 4 can support the feet of the patient, so that the comfort of the patient is improved.
If the disease is serious or when getting up difficultly, can be through unscrewing the screw rod in the handle 68 earlier, rotate handle 68, and then drive dwang 67 that links to each other with handle 7, dwang 67 rotates and then drives snap ring I62 that links to each other with it and rotates, snap ring 162 rotates and then drives bracing piece 63 and rotates around horizontal pole I6, bracing piece 63 drives snap ring II65 and removes, and then the realization rotates support portion 14, and then support portion 14 helps the disease to sit up.
During transportation, the stretcher supporting legs 5 can be rotated around the supporting leg bases 54 to be perpendicular to the stretcher frame body 1 by loosening the bolts III55 in advance, and then the bolts III55 are tightened to fix the position. Then the limiting rod 52 on the stretcher supporting leg 5 is clamped and fixed in the clamping groove 16 through the clamping ring III53, so that the stability of the stretcher moving on the flat ground through the universal wheel 10 is further ensured, and the secondary damage to the patient is further avoided.
After the stretcher is used, the stretcher is folded and stored according to the reverse operation.
It should be understood that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any modification of the structure, change of the ratio relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the function and the achievable purpose of the present invention. Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof may be made without substantial technical changes, and the present invention is also regarded as the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The stretcher for spinal surgical nursing is characterized by comprising a stretcher frame body (1), wherein the stretcher frame body (1) comprises an upper frame body (11) and a lower frame body (12) which are symmetrically arranged, the upper frame body (11) and the lower frame body (12) are connected through a rotating shaft (13), and a nut (131) for fastening the rotating shaft (13) is further in threaded connection with the rotating shaft (13); handles (2) are arranged on the end sides of the upper frame body (11) and the lower frame body (12);
a cross rod I (6) and a cross rod II (7) are arranged in the upper frame body (11), the cross rod I (6) is movably connected with an upper supporting part (14), and the lower end of the supporting part (14) is rotatably sleeved on the cross rod II (7);
a lower support part (15) is fixedly connected in the lower frame body (12);
guardrails (3) are arranged on two sides of the upper frame body (11), and a pedal plate (4) is arranged at the lower end of the lower frame body (12);
the bottoms of the upper frame body (11) and the lower frame body (12) can be connected with stretcher supporting legs (5) in a folding way.
2. The stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that a groove (61) is arranged in the middle of the cross bar I (6), a snap ring I (62) is arranged in the groove (61), a support rod (63) is fixedly connected to the snap ring I (62), a snap ring II (65) is connected to the upper end of the support rod (63) through a bolt I (64), and the snap ring II (65) is sleeved on the front end of the upper support part (14);
snap ring I (62) one side is equipped with a plurality of latches (66), snap ring I (62) pass through latch (66) are connected with dwang (67), dwang (67) are passed go up framework (11) one side cover and locate horizontal pole I (6) are peripheral, dwang (67) one end still is equipped with and is used for rotating handle (68) of dwang (67), be equipped with through-hole (681) on handle (68), pass through-hole (681) are equipped with and are used for the fastening screw rod (682) of handle (68).
3. The stretcher according to claim 1 characterized in that the stretcher supporting legs (5) are connected with a limiting rod (52) through bolts II (51), and the top end of the limiting rod (52) is provided with a snap ring III (53).
4. The stretcher according to claim 3 characterized in that the bottom of the upper frame body (11) and the bottom of the lower frame body (12) are provided with clamping grooves (16), and the limiting rods (52) are clamped in the clamping grooves (16) through the clamping rings III (53).
5. The stretcher according to claim 1 characterized in that the upper support (14) and the lower support (15) are provided with elastic restraining strips (8) on both sides, the elastic restraining strips (8) comprise a left elastic restraining strip (81) and a right elastic restraining strip (82), and the left elastic restraining strip (81) and the right elastic restraining strip (82) are connected through a buckle (83).
6. The stretcher according to claim 1 characterized in that the bottom of the upper frame (11) and the bottom of the lower frame (12) are provided with supporting leg bases (54), the stretcher supporting legs (5) are connected to the supporting leg bases (54) through bolts III (55), and the bolts III (55) are further provided with fastening nuts (56).
7. The stretcher according to claim 1 characterized in that the shock-absorbing cushions (17) are glued to both the upper support (14) and the lower support (15).
8. The stretcher according to claim 2 characterized in that the shock-absorbing cushion (17) of the upper support (14) is further provided with a head rest (18).
9. The stretcher according to claim 1 characterized in that the handle (2) is sleeved with an anti-skid thread rubber sleeve (9).
10. The stretcher for spinal surgical nursing according to any of the claims 1-9 characterized in that the stretcher supporting legs (5) are further provided with universal wheels (10).
CN202022777915.7U 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Stretcher is used in spinal surgery nursing Active CN214632632U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022777915.7U CN214632632U (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Stretcher is used in spinal surgery nursing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022777915.7U CN214632632U (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Stretcher is used in spinal surgery nursing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214632632U true CN214632632U (en) 2021-11-09

Family

ID=78468975

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022777915.7U Active CN214632632U (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Stretcher is used in spinal surgery nursing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214632632U (en)

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