CN214629706U - Pomegranate processing lines - Google Patents
Pomegranate processing lines Download PDFInfo
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- CN214629706U CN214629706U CN202023173249.2U CN202023173249U CN214629706U CN 214629706 U CN214629706 U CN 214629706U CN 202023173249 U CN202023173249 U CN 202023173249U CN 214629706 U CN214629706 U CN 214629706U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pomegranate processing production line, which comprises a pomegranate cleaning machine, a pomegranate particle separator, a pomegranate particle elevator and a pomegranate particle purifying device; the pomegranate cleaning machine is used for cleaning the pomegranate; the pomegranate particle separator is used for separating pomegranate particles from pomegranate peel; the pomegranate particle hoister is used for conveying pomegranate particles stripped from the pomegranate particle separator to the pomegranate particle purifying device; the pomegranate particle purifying device is used for removing peel scraps in pomegranate particles and comprises a primary purifying device, a secondary purifying device and a tertiary purifying device; the first-stage purification device, the second-stage purification device and the third-stage purification device are sequentially connected. The utility model discloses a pomegranate processing lines can accomplish automatically washing, disinfection, peeling and the work of shelling the pomegranate, and degree of automation and machining efficiency are high not only, and the impurity of adulteration still less in the finished product, and the quality is better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pomegranate processing equipment specifically is a pomegranate processing lines.
Background
In the processing process of the pomegranate, the processing procedures of cleaning, disinfecting, peeling and the like are required to be carried out on the pomegranate, and the traditional processing mode of the pomegranate is manually completed, so that the processing method is not only insanitary, but also low in efficiency, and is not suitable for large-scale processing.
With the development of science and technology, some automatic devices capable of automatically processing fruits and vegetables gradually appear in the market, for example, the invention patent application with the application publication number of CN102602656A discloses a pomegranate peeling and feeding device which can realize the automatic feeding of pomegranates. The utility model with the publication number of CN206433718U discloses a "pulp-free peel/seed/meat/diaphragm separator", which can separate the pulp/fruit grains of fruits and vegetables from the skin/diaphragm in wusun peak; the utility model patent with the publication number of CN208768910U discloses a bubbling cleaning device for fruit, which utilizes the bubbles generated by a water tank to clean the fruit.
However, the above devices can only complete one process of pomegranate processing, and the degree of automation and processing efficiency are still not high, and thus, improvements and improvements are still needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses lie in overcoming prior art not enough, provide a pomegranate processing lines, pomegranate processing lines can accomplish washing, disinfection, peeling and the work of shelling the pomegranate automatically, and degree of automation and machining efficiency are high not only, moreover because the impurity of adulteration still less in the finished product, therefore the quality is better.
The utility model provides a technical scheme of above-mentioned technical problem is:
a pomegranate processing production line comprises a pomegranate cleaning machine, a pomegranate particle separating machine, a pomegranate particle hoisting machine and a pomegranate particle purifying device, wherein the pomegranate cleaning machine, the pomegranate particle separating machine, the pomegranate particle hoisting machine and the pomegranate particle purifying device are sequentially arranged; the pomegranate cleaning machine is used for cleaning the pomegranates and conveying the cleaned pomegranates into a pomegranate particle separator; the pomegranate particle separator is used for separating pomegranate particles from pomegranate peel; the pomegranate particle hoister is used for conveying pomegranate particles stripped from the pomegranate particle separator to the pomegranate particle purifying device; the pomegranate particle purifying device is used for removing peel scraps in pomegranate particles and comprises a primary purifying device, a secondary purifying device and a tertiary purifying device, wherein the primary purifying device, the secondary purifying device and the tertiary purifying device are sequentially connected; the pomegranate particle hoister sends pomegranate particles to the first-stage purifying device, the first-stage purifying device is used for removing tiny impurities in the pomegranate particles and sending the pomegranate particles to the second-stage purifying device; the second-stage purification device is used for removing impurities in the pomegranate particles, wherein the impurities are lighter than the pomegranate particles in specific weight, and sending the pomegranate particles to the third-stage purification device; the three-stage purification device is used for removing residual impurities in pomegranate particles.
Preferably, the pomegranate particle separator comprises a workbench, a rack arranged on the workbench, a grain stripping device arranged on the rack, and a feeding device used for feeding the pomegranates into the grain stripping device one by one, wherein,
the grain stripping device comprises a cover body arranged on the rack, a first tooth comb, a second tooth comb, a first rotary driving mechanism and a second rotary driving mechanism, wherein the first tooth comb and the second tooth comb are arranged in the cover body; the second tooth comb is rotationally connected to the rack through a second rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are coaxial and are nested inside and outside; the first tooth comb is positioned in the middle of the second tooth comb, and two sides of the first tooth comb and the second tooth comb are arranged in a staggered manner; feeding device includes feeder hopper and spiral pushing equipment, wherein, spiral pushing equipment one end is located the below of feeder hopper, the other end extends to shell a grain device department.
Preferably, the grain stripping device further comprises a screen drum, the screen drum is mounted on the second tooth comb and rotates coaxially and synchronously with the second tooth comb, multiple groups of screen holes are formed in the outer circumferential surface of the screen drum, and the multiple groups of screen holes are arranged in the circumferential direction and the axial direction of the screen drum respectively.
Preferably, the second rotating shafts are arranged outside the first rotating shafts, the number of the second rotating shafts is two, one end of each of the two second rotating shafts is connected with the second tooth comb, and the other end of each of the two second rotating shafts is connected with the second rotary driving mechanism; spiral pushing equipment includes helical blade, helical blade sets up and is being located in on the second pivot of feeder hopper below, and this helical blade one end is located the feeder hopper below, the other end along the axis direction of second pivot extends to first tooth comb and second tooth comb department.
Preferably, the first rotary driving mechanism comprises a first rotary motor arranged on the frame, and a main shaft of the first rotary motor is connected with the first rotating shaft; the second rotary driving mechanism comprises a second rotary motor, a transmission shaft and a belt transmission mechanism, wherein the axis direction of the transmission shaft is parallel to the axis direction of the first tooth comb or the second tooth comb, one end of the transmission shaft is connected with a main shaft of the second rotary motor, and the other end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the rack; the two groups of belt transmission mechanisms are respectively arranged between the two second rotating shafts and the transmission shaft and are used for driving the two second rotating shafts to synchronously rotate.
Preferably, the axial directions of the first tooth comb and the second tooth comb are obliquely and downwards arranged from the direction far away from the feed hopper; the grain stripping device is provided with a first collecting hopper and a second collecting hopper below the rack, the first collecting hopper and the second collecting hopper are sequentially arranged along the direction far away from the feed hopper, and the first collecting hopper is positioned below the first tooth comb and the second tooth comb and used for collecting pomegranate particles; the second collecting hopper is used for collecting large fruit peels; and a feeding hole of the pomegranate particle hoister is positioned below the first collecting hopper.
Preferably, the pomegranate particle separator further comprises an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the rack so as to adjust the inclination angles of the first tooth comb and the second tooth comb, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder, a cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder is hinged with the workbench, and a telescopic rod is hinged with the middle part of one end of the rack; the other end of the rack is connected with the workbench through a hinge; locking mechanisms are arranged between the end part of the frame connected with the telescopic cylinder and the workbench, the two groups of locking mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame and comprise locking sheets arranged on the frame and locking holes arranged on the workbench, wherein the locking sheets are provided with locking grooves, and the locking grooves extend along the length direction of the locking sheets; the locking piece is installed on the workbench through a locking screw.
Preferably, the first-stage purification device and the third-stage purification device have the same structure and are both vibration screening machines; the second grade purification device is the pomegranate cleaning machine, and this second grade purification device's feed inlet and first grade purification device's discharge gate intercommunication, discharge gate and third grade purification device's feed inlet intercommunication.
Preferably, the pomegranate cleaning machine is a bubbling cleaning machine and comprises a cleaning device, a disinfecting device and a material lifting and conveying device, wherein the cleaning device is used for cleaning pomegranate/pomegranate particles, and the material lifting and conveying device is used for conveying the pomegranate/pomegranate particles to the next station; the disinfection device is used for disinfecting the cleaned pomegranate/pomegranate particles.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a pomegranate processing lines can accomplish washing, disinfection, grain of shelling and purification work to the pomegranate automatically, and degree of automation and machining efficiency are high not only, moreover because the impurity of doping still less in the finished product, therefore processingquality is better.
2. The utility model discloses a pomegranate processing lines not only can realize the processing to the pomegranate, but also can realize the processing to other fruit, and application scope is wider.
3. The utility model discloses an impurity in the pomegranate granule that pomegranate processing lines produced still less, and more sanitary.
4. The utility model discloses a pomegranate processing lines can realize replacing traditional manual work to the automated processing of pomegranate, and work efficiency is higher, and the processing cost is lower.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a pomegranate processing lines's schematic structure diagram.
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a pomegranate particle separator.
Fig. 3-6 are schematic perspective views (partial) of the pomegranate particle separator at four different viewing angles.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the pomegranate processing line of the present invention includes a pomegranate cleaning machine 1, a pomegranate particle separator 2, a pomegranate particle elevator 3, and a pomegranate particle purification device; the pomegranate cleaning machine 1, the pomegranate particle separator 2, the pomegranate particle hoister 3 and the pomegranate particle purifying device are sequentially arranged; the pomegranate cleaning machine 1 is used for cleaning the pomegranates and conveying the cleaned pomegranates into a pomegranate particle separator 2; the pomegranate particle separator 2 is used for separating pomegranate particles from pomegranate peel; the pomegranate particle hoister 3 is used for conveying pomegranate particles stripped from the pomegranate particle separator 2 to the pomegranate particle purifying device; the pomegranate particle purifying device is used for removing peel scraps in pomegranate particles and comprises a primary purifying device 4, a secondary purifying device 5 and a tertiary purifying device 6, wherein the primary purifying device 4, the secondary purifying device 5 and the tertiary purifying device 6 are sequentially connected; the pomegranate particle hoister 3 sends pomegranate particles to the primary purification device 4, the primary purification device 4 is used for removing tiny impurities in the pomegranate particles and sending the pomegranate particles to the secondary purification device 5; the secondary purification device 5 is used for removing impurities in the pomegranate particles, the specific gravity of which is lighter than that of the pomegranate particles, and sending the pomegranate particles to the tertiary purification device 6; and the third-stage purification device 6 is used for removing residual impurities in pomegranate particles.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the pomegranate particle separator 2 comprises a workbench 2-1, a frame 2-2 arranged on the workbench 2-1, a peeling device and a feeding device arranged on the frame 2-2, wherein the feeding device is used for feeding the pomegranates into the peeling device one by one; the grain stripping device is used for crushing the pomegranate, so that pomegranate particles are separated from pomegranate epidermis.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the grain stripping device comprises a cover body arranged on a frame 2-2, a first tooth comb 2-3, a second tooth comb 2-4, a first rotary driving mechanism for driving the first tooth comb 2-3 to rotate in a forward direction, and a second rotary driving mechanism for driving the second tooth comb 2-4 to rotate in a reverse direction, wherein the first tooth comb 2-3 is rotatably connected to the frame 2-2 through a first rotating shaft 2-5; the second tooth comb 2-4 is rotationally connected to the rack 2-2 through a second rotating shaft 2-6; the first rotating shafts 2-5 and the second rotating shafts 2-6 are coaxial and are arranged in an internally-externally nested manner, wherein the second rotating shafts 2-6 are arranged outside the first rotating shafts 2-5, the number of the second rotating shafts 2-6 is two, one ends of the two second rotating shafts 2-6 are connected with the second tooth combs 2-4, and the other ends of the two second rotating shafts are connected with the second rotary driving mechanism; the first tooth combs 2-3 are positioned in the middle of the second tooth combs 2-4, the first tooth combs 2-3 comprise a plurality of first stirring rods arranged on two sides of a first rotating shaft 2-5, the plurality of first stirring rods are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 2-5, and the axial direction of each first stirring rod is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 2-5; the second tooth combs 2-4 comprise mounting frames arranged on the second rotating shafts 2-6 and second stirring rods arranged on two sides of the mounting frames, wherein two sides of the mounting frames are respectively connected with the two second rotating shafts 2-6; the second stirring rods are arranged at equal intervals along the axis direction of the mounting rack, and the axis direction of each second stirring rod is vertical to the axis direction of the second rotating shaft 2-6; the second stirring rods on the two sides of the mounting rack are positioned on the two sides of the first tooth combs 2-3 and are arranged in a staggered mode with the first stirring rods on the two sides of the first tooth combs 2-3.
Through the arrangement, after the pomegranate cleaning machine 1 cleans the pomegranates, the pomegranates are conveyed to the feed inlet of the pomegranate particle separator 2, then the spiral pushing mechanism works to feed the pomegranates into the grain stripping device one by one, then the first rotary driving mechanism drives the first tooth comb 2-3 to rotate in the forward direction, and the second rotary driving mechanism drives the second tooth comb 2-4 to rotate in the reverse direction. In the rotating process, when the first stirring rods on the two sides of the first tooth comb 2-3 are matched with the second stirring rods on the two sides of the mounting rack in the second tooth comb 2-4, the pomegranate can be crushed, so that pomegranate particles are separated from pomegranate peels.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the first rotary driving mechanism includes a first rotary motor 2-7 disposed on the frame 2-2, and a main shaft of the first rotary motor 2-7 is connected to the first rotating shaft 2-5; the second rotary driving mechanism comprises second rotary motors 2-8, transmission shafts 2-9 and belt transmission mechanisms 2-10, wherein the belt transmission mechanisms 2-10 are divided into two groups, the axial direction of the transmission shafts 2-9 is parallel to the axial direction of the first tooth combs 2-3 or the second tooth combs 2-4, one ends of the transmission shafts 2-9 are connected with the main shafts of the second rotary motors 2-8, and the other ends of the transmission shafts are rotatably connected with the machine frame 2-2; the two groups of belt transmission mechanisms 2-10 are respectively arranged between the two second rotating shafts 2-6 and the transmission shafts 2-9 and are used for driving the two second rotating shafts 2-6 to synchronously rotate.
Through the arrangement, the first rotating motor 2-7 drives the first rotating shaft 2-5 to rotate, so that the first tooth comb 2-3 is driven to rotate in the forward direction, and the second rotating motor 2-8 drives the transmission shaft 2-9 to rotate, so that the second tooth comb 2-4 is driven to rotate through the two groups of belt transmission mechanisms 2-10, and therefore particle separation of the pomegranate is achieved. And the second rotating motors 2-8 drive the second tooth combs 2-4 to rotate through the two groups of belt transmission mechanisms 2-10, so that the speeds of the two second rotating shafts 2-6 can be ensured to be consistent, namely the rotating speeds of the front and rear ends of the second tooth combs 2-4 are consistent, and further the structures of the second tooth combs 2-4 are prevented from being damaged.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper 2-11 and a spiral pushing mechanism, wherein one end of the spiral pushing mechanism is positioned below the feeding hopper 2-11, and the other end of the spiral pushing mechanism extends to the threshing device; the spiral pushing mechanism comprises spiral blades 2-12, the spiral blades 2-12 are arranged on a second rotating shaft 2-6 positioned below the feed hopper 2-11, one end of each spiral blade 2-12 is positioned below the feed hopper 2-11, and the other end of each spiral blade 2-12 extends to the first tooth comb 2-3 and the second tooth comb 2-4 along the axial direction of the second rotating shaft 2-6. Therefore, the pomegranates entering the feed hoppers 2-11 can enter the grain stripping device one by one under the driving of the spiral blades 2-12, so that the situation that the pomegranates block the feed inlets of the feed hoppers 2-11 can be avoided, and the grain stripping process of the pomegranates is orderly carried out. In addition, the spiral blades 2-12 are arranged on the second rotating shaft 2-6, and the power of the second rotating shaft 2-6 is used as a power source and synchronously rotates along with the second rotating shaft 2-6, so that the manufacturing and using cost is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the axial directions of the first and second tooth combs 2-3 and 2-4 are arranged obliquely downward from a direction away from the feed hoppers 2-11; the grain stripping device is provided with a first collecting hopper 2-13 and a second collecting hopper 2-14 below the rack 2-2, the first collecting hopper 2-13 and the second collecting hopper 2-14 are sequentially arranged along the direction far away from the feeding hopper 2-11, wherein the first collecting hopper 2-13 is positioned below the first comb 2-3 and the second comb 2-4 and is used for collecting pomegranate particles; the second collecting hopper 2-14 is used for collecting large fruit peel scraps; the feed inlet of the pomegranate particle hoister 3 is positioned below the first collecting hoppers 2-13. Through the arrangement, the pomegranates in the grain stripping device move downwards in an inclined mode in the grain stripping process, wherein stripped pomegranate particles fall into the first collecting hopper 2-13; and the residual large pericarp scraps fall into the second collecting hopper 2-14, so that pomegranate particles and pericarp scraps are separately collected.
In the pomegranate peeling process, small pieces of pericarp scraps are collected in the first collecting hoppers 2-13 besides pomegranate particles, and in order to improve the purity of the pomegranate particles, the filtering is performed before the pomegranate particles are collected to remove the pericarp scraps with larger volume; therefore, the utility model provides a shell a device and still include the screen cloth cylinder, the screen cloth cylinder is installed the outside of second tooth comb 2-4's mounting bracket, and along with second tooth comb 2-4 is coaxial and rotate in step, is provided with the multiunit sieve mesh that can supply the pomegranate granule to pass on this screen cloth cylinder's the outer periphery, and the multiunit sieve mesh is respectively along screen cloth cylinder's circumferencial direction and axis direction arrange. A screen drum synchronously rotating along with the second tooth comb 2-4 is arranged outside the second tooth comb 2-4, so that the first tooth comb 2-3 and the second tooth comb 2-4 are both positioned in the screen drum, namely, the pomegranate peeling work is carried out in the screen drum, peeled pomegranate particles fall onto the screen drum and pass through screen holes in the screen drum to enter the first collecting hopper 2-13, and peel scraps with the volume larger than the screen holes cannot pass through the screen holes and can only move downwards along the inner wall of the screen drum in an inclined mode and fall into the second collecting hopper 2-14. In addition, the specific structure of the screen drum in this embodiment can be implemented by referring to the "pulp-free peel/seed/meat/membrane separator" in the invention patent application with application publication No. CN 106723149A.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the pomegranate particle separator 2 further comprises an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the frame 2-2 to adjust the inclination angles of the first and second tooth combs 2-3 and 2-4, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder 2-15, a cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder 2-15 is hinged to the workbench 2-1, and a telescopic rod is hinged to the middle of one end of the frame 2-2; the other end of the rack 2-2 is connected with the workbench 2-1 through a hinge; two groups of locking mechanisms are arranged on the end part connected with the telescopic cylinder 2-15 and are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame 2-2; each group of locking mechanisms comprises locking sheets 2-16 arranged on the rack 2-2 and locking holes arranged on the workbench 2-1, wherein locking grooves are formed in the locking sheets 2-16 and extend along the length direction of the locking sheets 2-16; the locking sheet 2-16 is arranged on the workbench 2-1 through a locking screw. When the inclination angle of the rack 2-2 needs to be adjusted, the locking screw is loosened, then the telescopic cylinder 2-15 drives the telescopic rod to move, so that the rack 2-2 is driven to vertically rotate on the workbench 2-1, and the rotation center of the telescopic rod is the hinge joint between the rack 2-2 and the workbench 2-1, so that the inclination angle of the rack 2-2 is adjusted; after adjustment, the locking piece 2-16 on the frame 2-2 is locked on the workbench 2-1 through a locking screw, so that the frame 2-2 is fixed on the adjusted inclination angle. Wherein, the locking pieces 2-16 in this embodiment are elastic pieces.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the first-stage purification device 4 and the third-stage purification device 6 have the same structure, and are both vibration screening machines, and the specific structure of the vibration screening machine can be implemented by referring to the existing equipment, for example, the electromechanical full-automatic pepper membrane lossless skin-seed separation and cleaning machine in the invention application with application publication No. CN107552380A and the separation method. The second-stage purification device 5 is a pomegranate cleaning machine 1, a feeding hole of the second-stage purification device 5 is communicated with a discharging hole of the first-stage purification device 4, the discharging hole is communicated with a feeding hole of the third-stage purification device 6, the pomegranate cleaning machine 1 is a bubbling cleaning machine and comprises a cleaning device, a disinfecting device and a material lifting and conveying device, wherein the cleaning device is used for cleaning pomegranate/pomegranate particles, and the material lifting and conveying device is used for conveying the pomegranate/pomegranate particles to the next station; the disinfection device is used for disinfecting the cleaned pomegranate/pomegranate particles. The specific structure of the pomegranate cleaning machine 1 of the utility model can be implemented by referring to the existing equipment, for example, the utility model patent with the publication number of CN208768910U discloses a bubbling cleaning equipment for fruits; and the utility model provides a pomegranate lifting machine can refer to current equipment implementation, for example "novel automatic rising formula fruit lifting machine" in the utility model patent that the grant bulletin number is CN202828822U implements.
In this embodiment, the two-stage purification device 5 utilizes the difference of buoyancy of pomegranate particles and peel debris in water, specifically, because the density of pomegranate particles is large, it is located in the lower part of the washing tank of the pomegranate washing machine 1, and the density of peel debris is small, it is located in the upper part of the washing tank of the pomegranate washing machine 1, i.e., it floats on the water surface. Therefore, pomegranate particles and peel scraps are separated, and the peel scraps floating on the water surface flow out along with water flow from the drainage port through the drainage port arranged at the upper part of the cleaning pool of the pomegranate cleaning machine 1; and pomegranate particles positioned at the lower part of the cleaning tank are conveyed upwards to the third-stage purifying device 6 through the material lifting and conveying device.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the pomegranate processing method of the pomegranate processing line of the present invention comprises the following steps:
(1) putting the pomegranate into a feeding port of a pomegranate cleaning machine 1, wherein the pomegranate cleaning machine 1 works to clean the pomegranate and simultaneously feed the cleaned pomegranate into a pomegranate particle separator 2;
(2) the pomegranate particle separator 2 works to strip pomegranate particles and pomegranate peel in the pomegranate, and the stripped pomegranate particles enter the pomegranate particle elevator 3;
(3) the pomegranate particle elevator 3 feeds pomegranate particles into the primary purification device 4, the primary purification device 4 removes tiny impurities in the pomegranate particles, and the pomegranate particles are fed into the secondary purification device 5;
(4) the second-stage purification device 5 eliminates impurities in the pomegranate particles, the specific gravity of which is lighter than that of the pomegranate particles, and sends the pomegranate particles to the third-stage purification device 6;
(5) and the third-stage purification device 6 is used for removing residual impurities in the pomegranate particles and sending the pomegranate particles to the collection device to complete the processing of the pomegranate particles.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by the above, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, blocks, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The pomegranate processing production line is characterized by comprising a pomegranate cleaning machine, a pomegranate particle separating machine, a pomegranate particle hoisting machine and a pomegranate particle purifying device, wherein the pomegranate cleaning machine, the pomegranate particle separating machine, the pomegranate particle hoisting machine and the pomegranate particle purifying device are sequentially arranged; the pomegranate cleaning machine is used for cleaning the pomegranates and conveying the cleaned pomegranates into a pomegranate particle separator; the pomegranate particle separator is used for separating pomegranate particles from pomegranate peel; the pomegranate particle hoister is used for conveying pomegranate particles stripped from the pomegranate particle separator to the pomegranate particle purifying device; the pomegranate particle purifying device is used for removing peel scraps in pomegranate particles and comprises a primary purifying device, a secondary purifying device and a tertiary purifying device, wherein the primary purifying device, the secondary purifying device and the tertiary purifying device are sequentially connected; the pomegranate particle hoister sends pomegranate particles to the first-stage purifying device, the first-stage purifying device is used for removing tiny impurities in the pomegranate particles and sending the pomegranate particles to the second-stage purifying device; the second-stage purification device is used for removing impurities in the pomegranate particles, wherein the impurities are lighter than the pomegranate particles in specific weight, and sending the pomegranate particles to the third-stage purification device; the three-stage purification device is used for removing residual impurities in pomegranate particles.
2. The pomegranate processing line of claim 1, wherein the pomegranate particle separator comprises a table, a frame disposed on the table, a grain stripping device disposed on the frame, and a feeding device for feeding the pomegranates one by one into the grain stripping device, wherein,
the grain stripping device comprises a cover body arranged on the rack, a first tooth comb, a second tooth comb, a first rotary driving mechanism and a second rotary driving mechanism, wherein the first tooth comb and the second tooth comb are arranged in the cover body; the second tooth comb is rotationally connected to the rack through a second rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are coaxial and are nested inside and outside; the first tooth comb is positioned in the middle of the second tooth comb, and two sides of the first tooth comb and the second tooth comb are arranged in a staggered manner; feeding device includes feeder hopper and spiral pushing equipment, wherein, spiral pushing equipment one end is located the below of feeder hopper, the other end extends to shell a grain device department.
3. The pomegranate processing line of claim 2, wherein the peeling device further comprises a screen drum, the screen drum is mounted on the second comb and rotates coaxially and synchronously with the second comb, and a plurality of sets of screen holes are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the screen drum and are respectively arranged along the circumferential direction and the axial direction of the screen drum.
4. The pomegranate processing line of claim 3, wherein the second shafts are disposed outside the first shafts, the number of the second shafts is two, one end of each of the two second shafts is connected to the second tooth comb, and the other end of each of the two second shafts is connected to the second rotary driving mechanism; spiral pushing equipment includes helical blade, helical blade sets up and is being located in on the second pivot of feeder hopper below, and this helical blade one end is located the feeder hopper below, the other end along the axis direction of second pivot extends to first tooth comb and second tooth comb department.
5. The pomegranate processing line of claim 4, wherein the first rotary drive mechanism comprises a first rotary motor disposed on the frame, a spindle of the first rotary motor being coupled to the first shaft; the second rotary driving mechanism comprises a second rotary motor, a transmission shaft and a belt transmission mechanism, wherein the axis direction of the transmission shaft is parallel to the axis direction of the first tooth comb or the second tooth comb, one end of the transmission shaft is connected with a main shaft of the second rotary motor, and the other end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the rack; the two groups of belt transmission mechanisms are respectively arranged between the two second rotating shafts and the transmission shaft and are used for driving the two second rotating shafts to synchronously rotate.
6. The pomegranate processing line of claim 5, wherein the axial directions of the first comb teeth and the second comb teeth are arranged obliquely downwards from a direction away from the feeding hopper; the grain stripping device is provided with a first collecting hopper and a second collecting hopper below the rack, the first collecting hopper and the second collecting hopper are sequentially arranged along the direction far away from the feed hopper, and the first collecting hopper is positioned below the first tooth comb and the second tooth comb and used for collecting pomegranate particles; the second collecting hopper is used for collecting large fruit peels; and a feeding hole of the pomegranate particle hoister is positioned below the first collecting hopper.
7. The pomegranate processing line of claim 6, wherein the pomegranate particle separator further comprises an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the tilt angle of the rack to adjust the tilt angles of the first and second tooth combs, wherein the angle adjustment mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder, a cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the worktable, and a telescopic rod is hinged to the middle of one end of the rack; the other end of the rack is connected with the workbench through a hinge; locking mechanisms are arranged between the end part of the frame connected with the telescopic cylinder and the workbench, the two groups of locking mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame and comprise locking sheets arranged on the frame and locking holes arranged on the workbench, wherein the locking sheets are provided with locking grooves, and the locking grooves extend along the length direction of the locking sheets; the locking piece is installed on the workbench through a locking screw.
8. The pomegranate processing line of claim 1, wherein the primary and tertiary purification devices have the same structure and are all vibratory screening machines; the second grade purification device is the pomegranate cleaning machine, and this second grade purification device's feed inlet and first grade purification device's discharge gate intercommunication, discharge gate and third grade purification device's feed inlet intercommunication.
9. The pomegranate processing line of claim 8, wherein the pomegranate cleaning machine is a bubbling cleaning machine and comprises a cleaning device, a sterilizing device and a material lifting and conveying device, wherein the cleaning device is used for cleaning the pomegranate/pomegranate particles, and the material lifting and conveying device is used for conveying the pomegranate/pomegranate particles to a next station; the disinfection device is used for disinfecting the cleaned pomegranate/pomegranate particles.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112568465A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-30 | 杨李益 | Pomegranate processing production line and production method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112568465A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-30 | 杨李益 | Pomegranate processing production line and production method |
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