CN214628729U

CN214628729U - Device for automatically watering by monitoring soil moisture content

Info

Publication number: CN214628729U
Application number: CN202120052759.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建平; 杨春洪; 刘静
Original assignee: Zhenjiang Shuiweishi Water Saving Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhenjiang Shuiweishi Water Saving Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-11
Filing date: 2021-01-11
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device that carries out automatic watering through monitoring soil moisture content, including ground, base, drill bit, dryer and rotation platform, the inside intake pipe that has buried underground in ground, and the intake pipe top is connected with the ring flange, be provided with the transmission case on the base side, and transmission case internally mounted has first motor, it has the sensor to distribute on the drill bit, and is fixed with the base below the base, the dust screen is installed to the dryer rear end, and the inside turbofan that is fixed with of dryer, base internally mounted has the second motor, and is fixed with the gear on the second motor, the meshing of gear flank of tooth has the rotation platform, and installs the bearing between rotation platform and the base. This device that carries out automatic watering through monitoring soil moisture content is provided with dryer and shower nozzle, and accessible sensor measures after to soil moisture content just starts the water pump and uses the shower nozzle blowout with water if not up to standard to spray the sprinkling irrigation in the air through the turbofan in the dryer with water.

Description

Device for automatically watering by monitoring soil moisture content

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil moisture content monitoring technology field specifically is a device that carries out automatic watering through monitoring soil moisture content.

Background

Along with the rapid development of agricultural thing networking, soil moisture content monitoring is as the important part in the monitoring of agricultural "four conditions", carries out soil moisture content monitoring to soil and can provide reliable data support for field crop, calamity prevention to can prevent and handle this soil region through monitoring data.

However, in the prior art of soil moisture monitoring in farmlands, soil is not watered in time after measurement, so that crops and soil in the farmlands are irreversibly damaged, and unnecessary loss is caused.

We have therefore proposed an apparatus for automatic watering by monitoring soil moisture content in order to solve the problems set out above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device that carries out automatic watering through monitoring soil moisture content to solve the present prior art that carries out soil moisture content monitoring in the farmland and provide and do not have timely watering to soil after measuring, lead to crops and soil in the farmland to have taken place irreversible injury, caused the problem of unnecessary loss.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device for automatically watering by monitoring soil moisture content comprises a ground, a base, a drill bit, an air duct and a rotating platform, wherein a water inlet pipeline is buried in the ground, the top end of the water inlet pipeline is connected with a flange plate, a transmission box is arranged on the side surface of the base, a first motor is arranged in the transmission box, a transmission wheel is fixed on the first motor, a transmission belt is arranged on the transmission wheel, a guide wheel is arranged on the transmission belt, a transmission rod is connected to the inner side of the transmission belt, a sliding block is arranged on the transmission rod, a sliding groove is formed in the drill bit, sensors are distributed on the drill bit, a base is fixed below the base, a water pump is arranged in the base, a hose is connected to the water pump, a flow divider is connected to the tail end of the hose, a spray nozzle is distributed on the flow divider, a dust screen is arranged at the rear end of the air duct, and a turbofan is fixed in the air duct, the base internally mounted has the second motor, and is fixed with the gear on the second motor, the gear flank of tooth meshing has the rotation platform, and installs the bearing between rotation platform and the base.

Preferably, the transmission rod forms a rotating mechanism in the base through the first motor, the transmission wheel, the transmission belt and the guide wheel, and four groups of transmission rods are uniformly distributed in the base.

Preferably, the connection mode between the drill bit and the base is threaded connection, and the connection mode between the drill bit and the transmission rod is movable connection.

Preferably, the connection mode between the rotating platform and the gear is meshing connection, and the rotating platform forms a rotating mechanism on the base through the second motor and the gear.

Preferably, the rotating platform comprises a supporting frame, an electric push rod, a transmission rope, a winding board, a torsion spring and a rotating shaft, the supporting frame is fixed above the rotating platform, the electric push rod is arranged inside the supporting frame, the transmission rope is connected onto the electric push rod, the winding board is fixed to the other end of the transmission rope, the torsion spring is arranged inside the winding board, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting frame.

Preferably, the wind cylinder is fixed with the support frame through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft forms a rotating mechanism on the support frame through an electric push rod and a transmission rope, and the winding board forms a torsion structure on the support frame through a torsion spring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this carry out automatic watering's device through monitoring soil moisture content:

(1) the device is provided with the drill bit and the sensor, the transmission belt can be driven by the first motor rotary transmission wheel to drive the transmission rod to drive the drill bit to rotate, and the drill bit can be driven to drill downwards to the ground by adopting a threaded connection mode between the drill bit and the base, so that the device can be fixed, and the soil moisture content of the soil can be measured by the sensor, and the device is more practical;

(2) be provided with dryer and shower nozzle, accessible sensor measures after just starting the water pump and use the shower nozzle blowout with water if not up to standard to spray the sprinkling irrigation in the air with water through the turbofan in the dryer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the wind tunnel of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission part of the wind tunnel of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the local structure of the drill transmission according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a ground surface; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a flange plate; 4. a base; 5. a transmission case; 6. a first motor; 7. a driving wheel; 8. a drive belt; 9. a guide wheel; 10. a transmission rod; 11. a slider; 12. a drill bit; 13. a chute; 14. a sensor; 15. a base; 16. a water pump; 17. a hose; 18. an air duct; 19. a dust screen; 20. a turbofan; 21. a flow divider; 22. a spray head; 23. a second motor; 24. a gear; 25. rotating the platform; 2501. a support frame; 2502. an electric push rod; 2503. a drive rope; 2504. winding board; 2505. a torsion spring; 2506. a rotating shaft; 26. and a bearing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for automatically watering by monitoring soil moisture content comprises a ground 1, a water inlet pipeline 2, a flange plate 3, a base 4, a transmission case 5, a first motor 6, a transmission wheel 7, a transmission belt 8, a guide wheel 9, a transmission rod 10, a slide block 11, a drill bit 12, a chute 13, a sensor 14, a base 15, a water pump 16, a hose 17, an air duct 18, a dust screen 19, a turbofan 20, a flow divider 21, a spray head 22, a second motor 23, a gear 24, a rotating platform 25 and a bearing 26, wherein the water inlet pipeline 2 is embedded in the ground 1, the top end of the water inlet pipeline 2 is connected with the flange plate 3, the transmission case 5 is arranged on the side surface of the base 4, the first motor 6 is arranged in the transmission case 5, the transmission wheel 7 is fixed on the first motor 6, the transmission belt 8 is arranged on the transmission wheel 7, the guide wheel 9 is arranged on the transmission belt 8, the transmission belt 10 is connected with the inner side of the transmission belt 8, be provided with slider 11 on the transfer line 10, and drill bit 12 is inside to have seted up spout 13, it has sensor 14 to distribute on the drill bit 12, and base 4 below is fixed with

base

15, 4 internally mounted of base has water pump 16, and be connected with hose 17 on the water pump 16, hose 17 end-to-end connection has shunt 21, and it has shower nozzle 22 to distribute on the shunt 21, dust screen 19 is installed to dryer 18 rear end, and dryer 18 is inside to be fixed with

turbofan

20, 4 internally mounted of base has second motor 23, and be fixed with gear 24 on the second motor 23, the meshing of gear 24 flank of tooth has rotation platform 25, and install bearing 26 between rotation platform 25 and the base 4.

The transmission rod 10 forms a rotating mechanism in the base 4 through the first motor 6, the transmission wheel 7, the transmission belt 8 and the guide wheel 9, and four groups of transmission rods 10 are uniformly distributed in the base 4, so that the device can be fixed and the drill bit 12 can be transmitted.

The connection mode between the drill bit 12 and the base 15 is threaded connection, and the connection mode between the drill bit 12 and the transmission rod 10 is movable connection, so that the telescopic function of the drill bit 12 is realized.

The connection mode between the rotating platform 25 and the gear 24 is meshing connection, and the rotating platform 25 forms a rotating mechanism on the base 4 through the second motor 23 and the gear 24, so that the air duct 18 can realize a rotating function.

The rotating platform 25 comprises a supporting frame 2501, an electric push rod 2502, a transmission rope 2503, a winding board 2504, a torsion spring 2505 and a rotating shaft 2506, the supporting frame 2501 is fixed above the rotating platform 25, the electric push rod 2502 is installed inside the supporting frame 2501, the transmission rope 2503 is connected onto the electric push rod 2502, the winding board 2504 is fixed to the other end of the transmission rope 2503, the torsion spring 2505 is installed inside the winding board 2504, and the rotating shaft 2506 penetrates through the supporting frame 2501.

The wind barrel 18 is fixed to the support frame 2501 through a rotating shaft 2506, the rotating shaft 2506 forms a rotating mechanism on the support frame 2501 through an electric push rod 2502 and a driving rope 2503, and the winding plate 2504 forms a torsion structure on the support frame 2501 through a torsion spring 2505, so that the up-and-down angle adjustment of the wind barrel 18 is realized.

The working principle is as follows: when using this device that carries out automatic watering through monitoring soil moisture content, at first, remove base 4 to the inlet channel 2 top of burying underground in advance, later be connected base 4 and inlet channel 2 through ring flange 3, start the power supply after that, make first motor 6 rotatory drive wheel 7 drive driving belt 8 and rotate drive rod 10 on the driving belt 8, and drive rod 10 is spacing fixed mutually with drill bit 12 through slider 11 and spout 13, just so can make drive rod 10 rotatory drive drill bit 12 rotatory simultaneously, then the connected mode between drill bit 12 and the base 15 is threaded connection, just so can realize drill bit 12 outwards flexible in rotatory, drill bit 12 drills down to ground 1 simultaneously.

Then the sensors 14 are uniformly distributed on the drill bit 12 buried under the ground 1, so that the soil moisture content can be monitored in real time, a plurality of soil with different depths can be measured, the device is more practical, when the soil is not detected to be up to standard, the water pump 16 is started to deliver water to the spray head 22 on the diverter 21 in the air duct 18 through the hose 17 to spray, then the turbofan 20 in the air duct 18 is started to blow the sprayed water into the air to spray the soil, the gear 24 can be rotated through the second motor 23 to rotate the rotary platform 25, finally the transmission rope 2503 can be pulled through the electric push rod 2502 in the support frame 2501 on the rotary platform 25 to rotate the rotating shaft 2506, and the wire wrapping plate 2504 fastens the transmission rope 2503 through the torsion spring 2505, so that the up-and-down angle adjustment of the air duct 18 can be realized, and the device is more reasonable, this is the entire workflow. And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device that carries out automatic watering through monitoring soil moisture content, includes ground (1), base (4), drill bit (12), dryer (18) and rotary platform (25), its characterized in that: the water inlet pipeline (2) is buried in the ground (1), the top end of the water inlet pipeline (2) is connected with a flange plate (3), a transmission case (5) is arranged on the side face of the base (4), a first motor (6) is arranged in the transmission case (5), a transmission wheel (7) is fixed on the first motor (6), a transmission belt (8) is arranged on the transmission wheel (7), a guide wheel (9) is arranged on the transmission belt (8), a transmission rod (10) is connected to the inner side of the transmission belt (8), a sliding block (11) is arranged on the transmission rod (10), a sliding groove (13) is formed in the drill bit (12), sensors (14) are distributed on the drill bit (12), a base (15) is fixed below the base (4), a water pump (16) is arranged in the base (4), and a hose (17) is connected on the water pump (16), hose (17) end-to-end connection has shunt (21), and distributes on shunt (21) and have shower nozzle (22), dust screen (19) are installed to dryer (18) rear end, and dryer (18) inside is fixed with turbofan (20), base (4) internally mounted has second motor (23), and is fixed with gear (24) on second motor (23), gear (24) flank of tooth meshing has rotation platform (25), and installs bearing (26) between rotation platform (25) and base (4).

2. An apparatus for automatic watering by monitoring soil moisture content according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission rods (10) form a rotating mechanism in the base (4) through the first motor (6), the transmission wheel (7), the transmission belt (8) and the guide wheel (9), and four groups of the transmission rods (10) are uniformly distributed in the base (4).

3. An apparatus for automatic watering by monitoring soil moisture content according to claim 1, wherein: the drill bit (12) is connected with the base (15) in a threaded manner, and the drill bit (12) is movably connected with the transmission rod (10).

4. An apparatus for automatic watering by monitoring soil moisture content according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating platform (25) is connected with the gear (24) in a meshing manner, and the rotating platform (25) forms a rotating mechanism on the base (4) through the second motor (23) and the gear (24).

5. An apparatus for automatic watering by monitoring soil moisture content according to claim 1, wherein: rotating platform (25) is including support frame (2501), electric push rod (2502), driving rope (2503), kinking board (2504), torsion spring (2505) and pivot (2506), rotating platform (25) top is fixed with support frame (2501), and support frame (2501) internally mounted has electric push rod (2502), be connected with driving rope (2503) on electric push rod (2502), and driving rope (2503) other end is fixed with kinking board (2504), kinking board (2504) internally mounted has torsion spring (2505), and runs through on support frame (2501) and has pivot (2506).

6. An apparatus for automatic watering by monitoring soil moisture content according to claim 5, wherein: the air duct (18) is fixed with the supporting frame (2501) through a rotating shaft (2506), the rotating shaft (2506) forms a rotating mechanism on the supporting frame (2501) through an electric push rod (2502) and a transmission rope (2503), and the winding plate (2504) forms a torsion structure on the supporting frame (2501) through a torsion spring (2505).