CN214628257U - Straw pre-cutting device for feed processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a feed processing technology field specifically is a straw is cutting device in advance for feed processing, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the setting is at the inside precutting subassembly of box, and set up the thing storehouse of putting in the box upper end, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up at the top of box, put the thing storehouse by the drive arrangement drive and carry out straight reciprocating motion on the box roof, the both sides of putting the thing storehouse are equipped with left riser and right riser, the one end of putting the thing storehouse diapire and being close to right riser is equipped with the unloading breach, be provided with two sets of limiting plates between left riser and the right riser, two sets of limiting plates are contradicted at the both ends of putting the thing storehouse and fixed mounting at the top of box. This device is through setting up intermittent type formula reciprocating motion's the storehouse of putting, not only can once accomodate the straw of many capacities, reduces the frequency of workman's feed, and labour saving and time saving can also make the straw can have sufficient time to be cut off under the prerequisite of guaranteeing quick unloading moreover, and cutting quality and work efficiency are all secure.

Description

Straw pre-cutting device for feed processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed processing technology field specifically is a straw is cutting device in advance for feed processing.

Background

The straw feed mainly refers to a fiber feed prepared by crushing straws of sweet sorghum, corn, reed, cotton and the like, is a main feed for ruminants, and is prepared by cutting straws as required in the production process of the livestock straw feed to a degree required by the next processing;

application number is CN202021579463.5 Chinese utility model patent a cutting device is used in poultry straw feed production, and the feed inlet has been seted up on both sides surface around the device main part, and one side bottom fixed surface of device main part is connected with drive mechanism, and drive mechanism includes the fixed plate, and one side bottom fixed surface of device main part is connected with the fixed plate, and the top surface mounting of fixed plate has first motor, the output fixedly connected with dwang of first motor. The cutting device can scrape off the scraps attached to the inner wall surface of the device body during cutting by arranging the scraping plates to move up and down along the crawler belt on the inner wall surface of the device body, but the device has some problems in use;

because current cutting device is when cutting off in advance to the straw, all manual repeatability feed operation usually, not only waste time and energy, work efficiency is low, has the potential safety hazard that the workman was cut by the cutter moreover.

In view of this, we propose a straw pre-cutting device for feed processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a straw is cutting device in advance for feed processing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a straw is cutting off device in advance for feed processing, includes the box, sets up the pre-cutting subassembly in the box inside, and sets up the thing storehouse of putting in the box upper end, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up at the top of box, put the thing storehouse by drive arrangement drive and carry out sharp reciprocating motion on the box roof, put the both sides in thing storehouse and be equipped with left riser and right riser, put the one end that the thing storehouse diapire is close to right riser and be equipped with the unloading breach, left side riser and right riser fixed mounting are provided with two sets of limiting plates respectively in box upper end both sides between left side riser and the right riser, and two sets of limiting plates are contradicted at the both ends of putting the thing storehouse and fixed mounting at the top of box.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the storage bin close to the left vertical plate is fixedly provided with a second magnetic plate, a wedge-shaped table is arranged below the second magnetic plate, the wedge-shaped table is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the box body, and the lower end of the side wall of the storage bin, which is located on the second magnetic plate, is provided with a through groove matched with the wedge-shaped table.

Preferably, a first magnetic plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the left vertical plate, and the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate are arranged in a manner that like magnetic poles are opposite to each other.

Preferably, the top of the right vertical plate is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the transverse plate is provided with a driving device, the driving device comprises a guide plate, a driving disc and a rotating arm, and the rotating arm is rotatably arranged on the transverse plate through a driving shaft.

Preferably, the both ends of driving-disc all fixedly connected with a set of deflector, one of them set of deflector and right riser sliding fit, another set of deflector fixed connection puts the thing storehouse.

Preferably, the upper end face of the driving disc is provided with a closed semicircular guide groove, the lower end of the rotating arm is fixedly connected with a shifting block, and the shifting block is in sliding fit with the guide groove.

Preferably, put the equal fixed mounting in both ends around the storehouse and have three groups of universal balls that are linear distribution, the limiting plate is close to one side of putting the storehouse and has seted up the spout, universal ball and spout roll fit.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up universal ball and spout cooperation and use, can play the spacing effect of direction to putting the thing storehouse on the one hand, on the other hand area of contact is little, and frictional resistance is little for it is more steady in the same direction as smooth to put the thing storehouse and remove.

2. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design, easily operation through setting up intermittent type formula reciprocating motion's the storehouse of putting, not only can once accomodate the straw of multicapacity, reduces the frequency of workman's feed, and labour saving and time saving can also make the straw can have sufficient time to be cut off under the prerequisite of guaranteeing quick unloading moreover, and cutting quality and work efficiency are all secure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding port 101, a left vertical plate 2, a right vertical plate 3, a limiting plate 4, a sliding chute 401, a storage bin 5, a blanking notch 501, a wedge-shaped table 6, a first magnetic plate 7, a second magnetic plate 8, a guide plate 9, a driving disc 10, a rotating arm 11 and a universal ball 12.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a straw pre-cutting device for feed processing comprises a box body 1 and a pre-cutting assembly arranged in the box body 1, wherein the pre-cutting assembly consists of a plurality of groups of cutters and a rotating motor; and set up the thing storehouse 5 of putting in box 1 upper end, pan feeding mouth 101 has been seted up at the top of box 1, it is driven and carries out linear reciprocating motion on 1 roof of box by drive arrangement to put thing storehouse 5, the both sides of putting thing storehouse 5 are equipped with left riser 2 and right riser 3, the one end that puts 5 diapalls in thing storehouse and be close to right riser 3 is equipped with unloading breach 501, left riser 2 and right riser 3 are fixed mounting respectively in 1 upper end both sides of box, be provided with two sets of limiting plates 4 between left riser 2 and the right riser 3, two sets of limiting plates 4 are contradicted and are being put the both ends and the top of fixed mounting at the box of thing storehouse 5. Put the thing storehouse 5 through setting up, can once accomodate the straw of many capacities, reduce the frequency of workman's feed, labour saving and time saving improves work efficiency.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a second magnetic plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the storage bin 5 close to the left vertical plate 2, a wedge-shaped table 6 is arranged below the second magnetic plate 8, the wedge-shaped table 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the box body 1, and a through groove matched with the wedge-shaped table 6 is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the storage bin 5, which is located on the second magnetic plate 8. Through setting up wedge platform 6, can promote the straw that is not cut in putting thing storehouse 5 to unloading breach 501 department, avoid putting the straw that has the hourglass to cut off in the thing storehouse 5. A first magnetic plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the left vertical plate 2, and the first magnetic plate 7 and the second magnetic plate 8 are arranged oppositely for like magnetic poles. And through utilizing the repulsion between the first magnetic sheet 7 and the second magnetic sheet 8 of the same name to act on the storage bin 5, under the interference of other external forces, the storage bin 5 drives the blanking notch 501 on the storage bin to move to the feeding port 101, so that a part of straws in the storage bin 5 can normally fall into the box body 1 and is cut off by the pre-cutting assembly.

As shown in fig. 2, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the right vertical plate 3, a driving device is installed on the transverse plate, the driving device includes a guide plate 9, a driving plate 10 and a rotating arm 11, and the rotating arm 11 is installed on the transverse plate through a driving shaft in a rotating manner. The both ends of driving-disc 10 all fixedly connected with a set of deflector 9, wherein a set of deflector 9 and right riser 3 sliding fit, another set of deflector 9 fixed connection puts the thing storehouse 5. The upper end face of the driving disc 10 is provided with a closed semi-annular guide groove, the lower end of the rotating arm 11 is fixedly connected with a shifting block, and the shifting block is in sliding fit with the guide groove. During the use, the drive shaft drives rotor arm 11 and rotates for shifting block on the rotor arm 11 carries out circular motion, and the shifting block acts on the guide slot on driving-disc 10 again, and the guide slot is closed semiannular, thereby make driving-disc 10 carry out intermittent type formula straight reciprocating motion, driving-disc 10 promotes the time of putting thing storehouse 5 and moving left and is less than the time of putting thing storehouse 5 and moving right promptly, can also make the straw have enough time to be cut off under the prerequisite of guaranteeing quick unloading.

As shown in fig. 2, three sets of linear universal balls 12 are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the storage bin 5, a sliding groove 401 is formed in one side of the limiting plate 4 close to the storage bin 5, and the universal balls 12 are in rolling fit with the sliding groove 401. Through setting up universal ball 12 and using with the cooperation of spout 401, can play the spacing effect of direction to putting thing storehouse 5 on the one hand, on the other hand area of contact is little, and frictional resistance is little for it is more steady in the same direction as smooth to remove to put thing storehouse 5.

The working principle is as follows: in practical use, firstly, the whole storage bin 5 is filled with straws, then, a motor is started to act on a driving shaft, the driving shaft drives the rotating arm 11 to rotate, so that the shifting block on the rotating arm 11 performs circular motion, the shifting block acts on the guide groove on the driving disc 10, and the guide groove is in a closed semi-ring shape, so that the driving disc 10 performs intermittent linear reciprocating motion, when the driving disc 10 drives the storage bin 5 to move leftwards, the blanking notch 501 is staggered with the feeding port 101, the storage bin 5 stops blanking the straws, and meanwhile, under the action of the wedge-shaped table 6, the straws which are not cut in the storage bin 5 can be pushed to the blanking notch 501 to prepare for next blanking; and when the driving disc 10 drives the storage bin 5 to move rightwards, at this time, under the action of the repulsive force between the first magnetic plate 7 and the second magnetic plate 8 with the same name, the storage bin 5 drives the discharging notch 501 on the storage bin to move to the feeding port 101, so that a part of straws originally positioned at the discharging notch 501 can normally fall into the box body 1 and is cut off by the pre-cutting assembly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a straw is cutting device in advance for feed processing, includes box (1), sets up the subassembly in advance of box (1) inside, and sets up and put thing storehouse (5), its characterized in that in box (1) upper end: pan feeding mouth (101) have been seted up at the top of box (1), put thing storehouse (5) by drive arrangement drive and carry out sharp reciprocating motion on box (1) roof, the both sides of putting thing storehouse (5) are equipped with left riser (2) and right riser (3), and the one end of putting thing storehouse (5) diapire and being close to right riser (3) is equipped with unloading breach (501), left side riser (2) and right riser (3) fixed mounting respectively are provided with two sets of limiting plate (4) in box (1) upper end both sides between left riser (2) and right riser (3), and two sets of limiting plate (4) are contradicted at the both ends and the fixed mounting of putting thing storehouse (5) at the top of box.

2. The straw pre-cutting device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the article placing bin (5) is fixedly provided with a second magnetic plate (8) on the outer wall of one side close to the left vertical plate (2), a wedge-shaped table (6) is arranged below the second magnetic plate (8), the wedge-shaped table (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the box body (1), and the lower end, located on the second magnetic plate (8), of the side wall of the article placing bin (5) is provided with a through groove matched with the wedge-shaped table (6).

3. The straw pre-cutting device for feed processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side wall of the left vertical plate (2) is fixedly provided with a first magnetic plate (7), and the first magnetic plate (7) and the second magnetic plate (8) are arranged oppositely for like magnetic poles.

4. The straw pre-cutting device for feed processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of the right vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, a driving device is installed on the transverse plate, the driving device comprises a guide plate (9), a driving disc (10) and a rotating arm (11), and the rotating arm (11) is installed on the transverse plate in a rotating mode through a driving shaft.

5. The straw pre-cutting device for feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the both ends of driving-disc (10) are equal fixedly connected with a set of deflector (9), and wherein a set of deflector (9) and right riser (3) sliding fit, another set of deflector (9) fixed connection puts thing storehouse (5).

6. The straw pre-cutting device for feed processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper end face of the driving disc (10) is provided with a closed semicircular guide groove, the lower end of the rotating arm (11) is fixedly connected with a shifting block, and the shifting block is in sliding fit with the guide groove.

7. The straw pre-cutting device for feed processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the storage bin (5) are fixedly provided with three groups of universal balls (12) which are linearly distributed, one side of the limiting plate (4) close to the storage bin (5) is provided with a sliding groove (401), and the universal balls (12) are in rolling fit with the sliding groove (401).

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