CN214624174U - Simulated digestion device for rumen bypass test of cattle - Google Patents
Simulated digestion device for rumen bypass test of cattle Download PDFInfo
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- CN214624174U CN214624174U CN202120947967.6U CN202120947967U CN214624174U CN 214624174 U CN214624174 U CN 214624174U CN 202120947967 U CN202120947967 U CN 202120947967U CN 214624174 U CN214624174 U CN 214624174U
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- reaction box
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- cattle
- digestion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cattle rumen-bypass test is with simulation digestion device, including digestion reaction box, the moving mechanism that opens the door, the positive position of digestion reaction box is connected and is provided with transparent observation window, and one side of transparent observation window is connected and is provided with control panel to control panel's top is connected and is provided with the loading hopper, the top of digestion reaction box is connected and is provided with crushing mixing box, and one side-mounting of smashing the mixing box is provided with data display screen. The utility model discloses a moving loop bar is outwards stimulateeed in manual, can realize moving the loop bar through the effect of slide bar and can drive and remove the shrouding and move in feed inlet one side and inside stable, realize moving opening of shrouding, be convenient for pour the material into digestion reaction box inside through feed inlet department and test, then compression spring removes through moving the loop bar and realizes compressing, then the in-process of kick-backing can make and move the loop bar and remove the shrouding and reset, then can keep the inside leakproofness of digestion reaction box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an animal digestion experimental apparatus technical field specifically is a simulated digestion device is used in ox rumen bypass test.
Background
Rumen is an important organ for ruminant feed digestion and metabolism, nutrient absorption, nutrient deposition, immune barrier and other functions. The crude feed is digested by ruminant such as cattle and the like, the essence of the crude feed is rumen microorganism digestion crude feed, the digestion of the crude feed is researched, the crude feed digestion test can be carried out in vitro by simulating the digestion environment of the rumen, and the existing digestion simulating device for the stomach test has certain defects; secondly, the existing simulated digestion device for the stomach test has low internal digestion reaction efficiency and poor equipment sealing property; thirdly, the existing simulated digestion device for the stomach test is low in efficiency of reaction between the coarse fodder and the reactant, and the success efficiency of the test is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a simulation digestion device is used in ox rumen bypass test to solve the experimental simulation digestion device of using of current stomach that provides in the above-mentioned background art, equipment volume is great, and the processing cost is too high, uses convenient scheduling problem inadequately.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cattle rumen-bypass test is with simulation digestion device, includes digestion reaction box, the moving mechanism that opens the door, places case and connection pad, the positive position connection of digestion reaction box is provided with transparent observation window, and one side connection of transparent observation window is provided with control panel to control panel's top is connected and is provided with the loading hopper, digestion reaction box's top is connected and is provided with crushing mixing box, and one side-mounting of smashing the mixing box is provided with data display screen, the top connection of smashing the mixing box is provided with the feed inlet, and the internal connection of feed inlet is provided with the removal shrouding to one side connection of removing the shrouding is provided with the moving mechanism that opens the door, the internal connection of smashing the mixing box is provided with crushing puddler, and transparent observation window is convenient for monitor the inside operating condition of digestion reaction box, if the setting that detects osmotic pressure and acidity in digestion reaction box internal test digestion process can not reach the digestion condition of simulation rumen During the time, realize pouring into proper amount material acid and material salt toward the inside of digestion reaction box through the effect of loading hopper, can regulate and control the numerical value of acidity and osmotic pressure like this, and the loading hopper top is provided with the apron, guarantees that digestion reaction box is inside to have the leakproofness, removes the shrouding and is in the encapsulated situation when the feed inlet is inside, maintains the inside encapsulated situation that is in of digestion reaction box, removes shrouding accessible door opening moving mechanism and realizes opening and closing, is convenient for throw the work of material.
Preferably, the internal connection of digestion reaction box is provided with the mixing stirring rod, and the outside one side of digestion reaction box and the one end connection of mixing the stirring rod are provided with the connection pad to one side connection of connection pad is provided with the turning handle, connection pad and digestion reaction box one side fixed connection, and with mixing stirring rod swing joint, then satisfy turning handle and mixing the stirring rod and can rotate in connection pad central point jointly.
Preferably, one end of the bottom of the data display screen is connected with a first connecting pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe and one side of the interior of the digestion reaction box body are connected with a placing box, and the first connecting pipe is communicated with an inner component of the placing box through a second connecting pipe.
Preferably, the inside of the door opening moving mechanism and one end of the moving sealing plate are connected and provided with a moving loop bar, a sliding rod is connected and provided with the inside of the bottom of the moving loop bar and one side of the outside of the feeding hole, a compression spring is arranged on one side of the moving loop bar and the outside of the sliding rod, the moving loop bar is fixedly connected with the moving sealing plate, the moving loop bar is slidably connected with the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is fixed at the top of the crushing mixing box.
Preferably, the motor is arranged at one end of the crushing stirring rod and one side of the crushing mixing box, the material passing pipe is connected and arranged at the bottom of the crushing mixing box, the electromagnetic valve is arranged at one side of the material passing pipe and controlled by the control panel, and the control panel can control the material to be discharged into the digestion reaction box body from the material passing pipe.
Preferably, the top of placing incasement portion and the bottom of first connecting pipe all connect and are provided with the second connecting pipe, and the one end of second connecting pipe is connected and is provided with temperature sensor, and first connecting pipe passes through the second connecting pipe and is connected the intercommunication with temperature sensor, acidity value sensor and osmotic pressure value sensor.
Preferably, the internal connection of connection pad one side is provided with the orbit groove, and the inside in orbit groove and one side fixedly connected with sliding block of turning handle to the inside both sides bottom of digestion reaction box all installs and is provided with heating member, sliding block and orbit groove sliding connection, and sliding block and turning handle fixed connection, and heating member can adjust the inside temperature of digestion reaction box.
Preferably, one side of the temperature sensor is connected with the acidity value sensor, one side of the acidity value sensor is connected with the osmotic pressure value sensor, the temperature sensor, the acidity value sensor and the osmotic pressure value sensor sense signals and display the signals through the data display screen, and workers can conveniently check the signals.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the simulated digestion device for the cattle rumen-bypass test comprises a movable sealing plate, a movable loop bar, a slide bar, a compression spring, a crushing stirring rod and other accessories, wherein the movable loop bar is pulled outwards manually, the movable loop bar can be driven to move stably at one side of a feed inlet and inside by the movable loop bar under the action of the slide bar, the movable sealing plate is opened, the materials are conveniently poured into a digestion reaction box body through the feed inlet to be tested, the compression spring is compressed by the movable loop bar, the movable loop bar and the movable sealing plate can be reset in the rebounding process, the tightness inside the digestion reaction box body can be kept, a plurality of crushing knives are arranged outside the crushing stirring rod, the crushing work of coarse fodder can be facilitated, the crushing stirring rod can also stir the coarse fodder and water in the crushing process, and the water and the coarse fodder can be fully mixed, the reaction efficiency of an internal digestion test of the digestion reaction box body is improved;
(2) this cattle rumen-bypass test is with simulation digestion device, through at crushing mixing box, the data display screen, a weighing sensor and a temperature sensor, accessories such as acidity value sensor and osmotic pressure value sensor, the inside of crushing mixing box is provided with the water content sensor, can respond to the numerical value of the inside water content of coarse fodder of crushing mixing box, can guarantee effectively whether the inside water content of coarse fodder has between 60% -70%, then the numerical value of reaction and demonstration will be through the display of data display screen, and temperature sensor, acidity value sensor and osmotic pressure value sensor respond to relative numerical value and also show through the display of data display screen equally, can in time inform user equipment experimental working process and data analysis;
(3) this experimental simulation digestion device of using of rumen is crossed to ox, through mixing the puddler, the connection pad, the turning handle, accessories such as orbit groove and sliding block, mix the puddler can be to the inside coarse fodder of digestion reaction box, reaction material such as water and rumen microorganism stirs, can make and carry out abundant mixing between the material, can effectively improve equipment's experimental efficiency, and the sliding block can assist the rotation stirring work who mixes the puddler in the inside slip of orbit inslot, and spacing and the support through the connection pad, can improve the stirring pivoted stability of mixing the puddler.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front external structure of a simulated digestion device for a cattle rumen-bypass test according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the simulated digestion device for the rumen bypass test of cattle according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a part a in fig. 2 of a simulated digestion device for a rumen bypass test of cattle according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a placing box of the simulated digestion device for the rumen bypass test of cattle of the invention;
fig. 5 is the utility model discloses a structure schematic diagram is looked sideways at with simulation digestion device's outside to ox rumen-protected test.
In the figure: 1. a digestion reaction box body; 2. a transparent viewing window; 3. a control panel; 4. a hopper; 5. a crushing and mixing box; 6. a data display screen; 7. a feed inlet; 8. moving the closing plate; 9. a door opening moving mechanism; 901. moving the loop bar; 902. a slide bar; 903. a compression spring; 10. crushing the stirring rod; 11. a motor; 12. a material passing pipe; 13. an electromagnetic valve; 14. a first connecting pipe; 15. placing a box; 16. a mixing and stirring rod; 17. a connecting disc; 18. a handle is rotated; 19. a track groove; 20. a slider; 21. a heating member; 22. a second connecting pipe; 23. a temperature sensor; 24. an acidity value sensor; 25. and an osmotic pressure value sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a simulated digestion device for a cattle rumen bypass test comprises a digestion reaction box body 1, a door opening moving mechanism 9, a placing box 15 and a connecting disc 17, wherein a transparent observation window 2 is connected and arranged at the front position of the digestion reaction box body 1, one side of the transparent observation window 2 is connected and provided with a control panel 3, the top of the control panel 3 is connected and provided with a charging hopper 4, a crushing and mixing box 5 is connected and provided at the top of the digestion reaction box body 1, a data display screen 6 is arranged at one side of the crushing and mixing box 5, a first connecting pipe 14 is connected and provided at one end of the bottom of the data display screen 6, the other end of the first connecting pipe 14 and one side of the inside of the digestion reaction box body 1 are connected and provided with the placing box 15, and the first connecting pipe 14 is communicated with the inside component of the placing box 15 through a second connecting pipe 22;
a second connecting pipe 22 is connected and arranged at the top inside the placing box 15 and the bottom of the first connecting pipe 14, one end of the second connecting pipe 22 is connected and arranged with a temperature sensor 23, one side of the temperature sensor 23 is connected and arranged with an acidity value sensor 24, and one side of the acidity value sensor 24 is connected and arranged with an osmotic pressure value sensor 25;
the first connecting pipe 14 is connected and communicated with the temperature sensor 23, the acidity value sensor 24 and the osmotic pressure value sensor 25 through the second connecting pipe 22, and signals sensed by the temperature sensor 23, the acidity value sensor 24 and the osmotic pressure value sensor 25 are displayed through the data display screen 6, so that the signals can be conveniently checked by a worker;
the top of the crushing and mixing box 5 is provided with a feed inlet 7 in a connecting manner, the interior of the feed inlet 7 is provided with a movable sealing plate 8 in a connecting manner, one side of the movable sealing plate 8 is provided with a door opening moving mechanism 9 in a connecting manner, the interior of the door opening moving mechanism 9 and one end of the movable sealing plate 8 are provided with a movable sleeve rod 901 in a connecting manner, the interior of the bottom of the movable sleeve rod 901 and one side of the exterior of the feed inlet 7 are provided with a slide rod 902 in a connecting manner, one side of the movable sleeve rod 901 and the exterior of the slide rod 902 are provided with compression springs 903 in a connecting manner, the movable sleeve rod 901 is fixedly connected with the movable sealing plate 8, the movable sleeve rod 901 is connected with the slide rod 902 in a sliding manner, and the slide rod 902 is fixed on the top of the crushing and mixing box 5;
a crushing and mixing rod 10 is connected and arranged inside the crushing and mixing box 5, a motor 11 is arranged at one end of the crushing and mixing rod 10 and one side of the crushing and mixing box 5, a material passing pipe 12 is connected and arranged at the bottom of the crushing and mixing box 5, an electromagnetic valve 13 is arranged at one side of the material passing pipe 12, the electromagnetic valve 13 is controlled by a control panel 3, and the control panel 3 can control materials to be discharged into the digestion reaction box body 1 from the material passing pipe 12;
A mixing and stirring rod 16 is connected and arranged inside the digestion reaction box body 1, one side of the exterior of the digestion reaction box body 1 and one end of the mixing and stirring rod 16 are connected and provided with a connecting disc 17, a track groove 19 is connected and arranged inside one side of the connecting disc 17, a sliding block 20 is fixedly connected inside the track groove 19 and one side of a rotating handle 18, heating elements 21 are arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the interior of the digestion reaction box body 1, the sliding block 20 is connected with the track groove 19 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 20 is fixedly connected with the rotating handle 18, and the heating elements 21 can adjust the temperature inside the digestion reaction box body 1;
a rotating handle 18 is connected to one side of the connecting disc 17, the connecting disc 17 is fixedly connected with one side of the digestion reaction box body 1 and movably connected with the mixing and stirring rod 16, and the rotating handle 18 and the mixing and stirring rod 16 can rotate together at the center of the connecting disc 17.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the movable sleeve rod 901 is pulled to realize the opening of the movable sealing plate 8, the movable sealing plate 8 is closed after coarse fodder is put into the crushing and mixing box 5 through the feed inlet 7, the control panel 3 is used for controlling the starting motor 11 to realize the work that the motor 11 drives the crushing and mixing rod 10 to rotate and crush the coarse fodder in the crushing and mixing box 5, water is filled into the crushing and mixing box 5 through the movable sealing plate 8 after the coarse fodder is crushed, whether the water content in the coarse fodder is between 60 and 70 percent is detected by using a water content sensor arranged in the crushing and mixing box 5, the detected and sensed data is displayed on the data display screen 6, if the numerical value according with the set proportion can use the motor 11 to drive the crushing and mixing rod 10 to fully mix and stir the materials in the crushing and mixing box 5 again, rumen microorganisms are put into the crushing and mixing box 5 after the stirring is finished, the processed materials are placed into the digestion reaction box body 1 through a material passing pipe 12 by using an electromagnetic valve 13, a control panel 3 is used for starting sensing equipment such as a temperature sensor 23, an acidity value sensor 24 and an osmotic pressure value sensor 25, and the sensing equipment respectively senses the temperature, acidity value and osmotic pressure value of the materials in the digestion reaction box body 1, the detected data are reflected on a data display screen 6, if the temperature in the digestion reaction box body 1 is lower, the control panel 3 can control a heating element 21 to start to heat the interior of the digestion reaction box body 1 until the temperature meets a set value, the heating element 21 can be closed, if the acidity value sensor 24 and the osmotic pressure value sensor 25 sense that the materials in the digestion reaction box body 1 and the reaction data do not meet the digestion condition simulating rumen, a proper amount of acid and salt can be placed into the digestion reaction box body 1 through the action of a feeding hopper 4, the mixing and stirring rod 16 is driven to fully stir the materials inside the digestion reaction box body 1 and the added materials by manually shaking the rotating handle 18, so that the mixing speed is increased, and the coarse fodder can be completely digested and decomposed after treatment.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cattle rumen-bypass test is with simulation digestion device, its characterized in that, including digestion reaction box (1), the moving mechanism (9) that opens the door, place case (15) and connection pad (17), the front position of digestion reaction box (1) is connected and is provided with transparent observation window (2), and one side of transparent observation window (2) is connected and is provided with control panel (3), and the top of control panel (3) is connected and is provided with loading hopper (4), the top of digestion reaction box (1) is connected and is provided with crushing mixing box (5), and one side-mounting of crushing mixing box (5) is provided with data display screen (6), the top of crushing mixing box (5) is connected and is provided with feed inlet (7), and the internal connection of feed inlet (7) is provided with and removes shrouding (8), and the one side of removing shrouding (8) is connected and is provided with the moving mechanism (9) that opens the door, the internal connection of the crushing and mixing box (5) is provided with a crushing and stirring rod (10).
2. The simulated digestion device for the rumen bypass test of cattle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the digestion reaction box body (1) is internally connected with a mixing stirring rod (16), one side of the outside of the digestion reaction box body (1) and one end of the mixing stirring rod (16) are connected with a connecting disc (17), and one side of the connecting disc (17) is connected with a rotating handle (18).
3. The simulated digestion device for the rumen bypass test of cattle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the bottom of the data display screen (6) is connected with a first connecting pipe (14), and the other end of the first connecting pipe (14) and one side of the interior of the digestion reaction box body (1) are connected with a placing box (15).
4. The simulated digestion device for the rumen bypass test of cattle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the door opening moving mechanism (9) and one end of the moving sealing plate (8) are connected with a moving sleeve rod (901), a sliding rod (902) is connected and arranged inside the bottom of the moving sleeve rod (901) and on one side of the outside of the feeding hole (7), and a compression spring (903) is connected and arranged on one side of the moving sleeve rod (901) and on the outside of the sliding rod (902).
5. The simulated digestion device for the rumen bypass test of cattle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the stirring rod (10) and one side of the crushing and mixing box (5) are provided with a motor (11), the bottom of the crushing and mixing box (5) is connected with a material passing pipe (12), and one side of the material passing pipe (12) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (13).
6. The simulated digestion device for the rumen bypass test of cattle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the interior of the placing box (15) and the bottom of the first connecting pipe (14) are both connected and provided with a second connecting pipe (22), and one end of the second connecting pipe (22) is connected and provided with a temperature sensor (23).
7. The simulated digestion device for the rumen bypass test of cattle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the internal connection of connection pad (17) one side is provided with orbit groove (19), and the inside of orbit groove (19) and one side fixedly connected with sliding block (20) of turning handle (18) to the inside both sides bottom of digestion reaction box (1) all installs and is provided with heating member (21).
8. The simulated digestion device for the rumen bypass test of cattle as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one side of the temperature sensor (23) is connected with an acidity value sensor (24), and one side of the acidity value sensor (24) is connected with an osmotic pressure value sensor (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120947967.6U CN214624174U (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Simulated digestion device for rumen bypass test of cattle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120947967.6U CN214624174U (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Simulated digestion device for rumen bypass test of cattle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214624174U true CN214624174U (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120947967.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214624174U (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Simulated digestion device for rumen bypass test of cattle |
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| CN (1) | CN214624174U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114397407A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-04-26 | 河南中医药大学 | Cold-heat reaction test model for spleen-stomach theory |
-
2021
- 2021-05-06 CN CN202120947967.6U patent/CN214624174U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114397407A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-04-26 | 河南中医药大学 | Cold-heat reaction test model for spleen-stomach theory |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211105 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |