CN214622967U - Visual modularized thermal runaway diffusion detection device - Google Patents
Visual modularized thermal runaway diffusion detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214622967U CN214622967U CN202023011261.3U CN202023011261U CN214622967U CN 214622967 U CN214622967 U CN 214622967U CN 202023011261 U CN202023011261 U CN 202023011261U CN 214622967 U CN214622967 U CN 214622967U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a visual modularization thermal runaway diffusion detection device, include: the thermal runaway trigger module is used for providing energy for the battery system and detecting whether the battery system reaches a thermal runaway condition; and the monitoring module is used for monitoring the condition of the thermal runaway triggering module. The utility model provides a pair of visual modularization thermal runaway diffusion detection device uploads data to the storage control unit in through the sensor unit to judge whether reach the condition that triggers the thermal runaway through the storage control unit, and feed back to the trigger unit, thereby realize automatic accurate feedback control thermal runaway and trigger, the process of seeing thermal runaway and thermal runaway diffusion that can be clear, stay the experimental data of first hand for studying thermal runaway and thermal runaway diffusion mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of battery safety test especially relates to a visual modularization thermal runaway diffusion detection device.
Background
The explosive development of the electric automobile industry cannot be separated from the safety performance improvement of a battery system. Thermal runaway diffusion of battery systems, which is a key indicator for measuring the occurrence of combustion accidents in battery systems, has been applied to a plurality of standards.
For the thermal runaway test of the power battery, a plurality of corresponding test devices are reported, such as an insulation calorimeter and the like, and the corresponding test devices are commercially applied. For the thermal diffusion device of the battery system, no existing device exists at present, and related patents only report some conceptual test devices and cannot be put into practice.
The diffusion test phenomenon after the thermal runaway of the power battery is not obtained, and how to realize the thermal runaway and the thermal runaway diffusion is not clear, and the deep research cannot be carried out. Therefore, how to visualize the thermal runaway and the thermal runaway diffusion process of the battery system is also an important research direction or research topic of the thermal runaway detection device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a visual modularization thermal runaway diffusion detection device for solve the defect that can not visual understanding battery system thermal runaway diffusion condition and acquire information fast and solve among the prior art, realize automatic accurate feedback control thermal runaway and trigger, the process of seeing thermal runaway and thermal runaway diffusion that can be clear leaves the first hand test data for studying thermal runaway and thermal runaway diffusion mechanism.
The utility model provides a visual modularization thermal runaway diffusion detection device, include: the thermal runaway trigger module is used for providing energy for the battery system and detecting whether the battery system reaches a thermal runaway condition; and the monitoring module is used for monitoring the condition of the thermal runaway triggering module.
According to the utility model, a visual modularized thermal runaway diffusion detection device is provided, wherein the thermal runaway trigger module comprises a trigger unit, a sensor unit and a storage control unit; the trigger unit comprises an overcharge trigger thermal runaway and a heating trigger thermal runaway and is used for providing energy required by the trigger thermal runaway for the battery system; the sensor unit is used for transmitting the measurement parameters to the storage control unit; the storage control unit is used for receiving and storing the signals transmitted by the sensor unit and feeding back the signals to the trigger unit; the storage control unit is preset with a condition of reaching thermal runaway, and when the condition exceeds the preset condition, the trigger unit stops working.
According to the utility model provides a visual modularization thermal runaway diffusion detection device, the sensor unit includes one or several kinds of combinations among temperature sensor, pressure sensor, voltage sensor, the gas composition analysis sensor.
According to the utility model, a visual modularized thermal runaway diffusion detection device is provided, wherein the trigger unit comprises a charge-discharge instrument and a heating system; the charging and discharging instrument and the heating system are respectively electrically connected with the storage control unit, receive signals sent by the storage control unit and are used for detecting the over-charge triggering thermal runaway of the charging and discharging instrument and the heating triggering thermal runaway of the heating system.
According to the utility model provides a visual modularization thermal runaway diffusion detection device, the monitoring module includes video shooting unit and video memory cell, the video shooting unit with the video memory cell electricity is connected, the video memory cell be used for receiving and save extremely the image of video shooting unit.
According to the utility model provides a visual modularization thermal runaway diffusion detection device, the video is shot the unit and is included ordinary video, infrared video or one or more combinations such as infrared thermal imaging.
According to the utility model provides a visual modularization thermal runaway diffusion detection device, the video is shot the unit and is installed inside battery system.
According to the utility model provides a visual modularization thermal runaway diffusion detection device, the video is shot the unit and is installed in battery system periphery.
According to the utility model provides a visual modularization thermal runaway diffusion detection device, the video shoot the unit with the video memory cell adopts wired connection.
According to the utility model provides a visual modularization thermal runaway diffusion detection device, the video shoot the unit with the video memory cell adopts wireless communication to connect.
The utility model provides a pair of visual modularization thermal runaway diffusion detection device, can be clear see through the monitoring module install in the battery system thermal runaway trigger module monitoring, reach the process of thermal runaway and thermal runaway diffusion, leave the experimental data on the first hand for studying thermal runaway and thermal runaway diffusion mechanism.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of the overall structure of a visual modularized thermal runaway diffusion detection device provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The following describes specific contents of the visual modularized thermal runaway diffusion detection device of the present invention with reference to fig. 1.
In this embodiment, the visual modularized thermal runaway diffusion detection device includes two modules, namely a thermal runaway trigger module and a monitoring module, and the thermal runaway trigger module provides energy for the battery system and detects whether the battery system reaches a thermal runaway condition.
Specifically, thermal runaway trigger module is including triggering unit, sensor unit and storage control unit, uploads data to storage control unit in through sensor unit to judge whether reach the condition of triggering thermal runaway through storage control unit, and feed back to triggering unit, thereby realize automatic accurate feedback control thermal runaway and trigger, the process of seeing thermal runaway and thermal runaway diffusion that can be clear leaves the experimental data of first hand for studying thermal runaway and thermal runaway diffusion mechanism.
The trigger unit comprises a charge-discharge instrument and a heating system, the charge-discharge instrument and the heating system are respectively electrically connected with the storage control unit, and the trigger unit is used for receiving signals sent by the storage control unit and detecting the overcharge trigger thermal runaway of the charge-discharge instrument and the heating trigger thermal runaway of the heating system.
The heating system is mainly a heater in various forms, such as a heating plate, a heating rod and the like. The heating unit can be supplied with power by a power supply, and can also be supplied with power by a charging and discharging instrument unit.
The sensor unit comprises one or more of a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a voltage sensor and a gas composition analysis sensor, and the parameters of the battery system in each time period are detected through the combination of the sensors.
The storage control unit is mainly used for receiving and storing the data collected by the sensor unit, carrying out real-time analysis according to the data and confirming whether the test conditions of thermal runaway and thermal runaway diffusion are achieved, so that feedback control signals are provided for the charge and discharge instrument unit and the heating unit, and the control of thermal runaway triggering is realized. For example, when each parameter in the sensor unit received by the storage control unit is greater than a preset value in the storage control unit, the storage control unit needs to send a signal to the trigger unit, if each parameter in the sensor unit received by the storage control unit is related to the overcharge-triggered thermal runaway, the charge and discharge instrument stops working, and if each parameter in the sensor unit received by the storage control unit is related to the heating-triggered thermal runaway, the heating system stops working.
It should be noted that the storage control unit is preset to achieve a thermal runaway condition, and when the detection parameter received by the storage control unit exceeds the original preset condition, the storage control unit gives a feedback signal to the trigger unit, and the trigger unit stops working.
The monitoring module comprises a video shooting unit and a video storage unit, the video shooting unit is electrically connected with the video storage unit, and the video storage unit is used for receiving and storing images to the video shooting unit.
Preferably, the video shooting unit and the video storage unit can be connected in a wired connection mode.
The video shooting unit comprises one or more combinations of common video, infrared video or infrared thermal imaging and the like. According to the demand, the video shooting unit can be arranged at different parts of the battery system, for example, common videos are adopted at the outer side with good light, infrared videos are adopted in the inner part with dark light, and the like.
The operation process is as follows:
before specific operation, according to test requirements, a trigger mode is selected, a charging and discharging instrument unit and a heating system are arranged, then a sensor unit is arranged, and finally a video shooting unit is arranged.
After a thermal runaway trigger condition is set on the storage control unit, the thermal runaway trigger unit is started, the trigger unit provides energy for the battery system, and the sensor unit continuously provides data information for the storage control unit. And when the storage control unit judges that the thermal runaway triggering condition is met, a stopping triggering instruction is sent to the thermal runaway triggering unit, so that the triggering of the thermal runaway is interrupted, and the purposes of monitoring the thermal runaway and the thermal runaway diffusion are achieved.
The monitoring module records the change condition of the battery system in the whole triggering process and the subsequent observation process. The video shooting unit in the battery system continuously provides thermal diffusion phenomenon data in the battery for the video storage unit, so that automatic and accurate feedback control thermal runaway triggering is realized, the thermal runaway and thermal runaway diffusion processes can be clearly seen, and first-hand test data are reserved for researching the thermal runaway and thermal runaway diffusion mechanisms.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (10)
1. A visual, modular thermal runaway diffusion detection device, comprising:
the thermal runaway trigger module is used for providing energy for the battery system and detecting whether the battery system reaches a thermal runaway condition;
and the monitoring module is used for monitoring the condition of the thermal runaway triggering module.
2. The visual modular thermal runaway diffusion detection device of claim 1, wherein the thermal runaway trigger module comprises a trigger unit, a sensor unit, and a memory control unit;
the trigger unit comprises an overcharge trigger thermal runaway and a heating trigger thermal runaway and is used for providing energy required by the trigger thermal runaway for the battery system;
the sensor unit is used for transmitting the measurement parameters to the storage control unit;
the storage control unit is used for receiving and storing the signals transmitted by the sensor unit and feeding back the signals to the trigger unit;
the storage control unit is preset to reach a thermal runaway condition, and when the thermal runaway condition is exceeded, the storage control unit gives a feedback signal to the trigger unit, and the trigger unit stops working.
3. The visual modular thermal runaway diffusion detection device of claim 2, wherein the sensor unit comprises one or a combination of temperature sensors, pressure sensors, voltage sensors, and gas composition analysis sensors.
4. The visual modular thermal runaway diffusion detection device of claim 2, wherein the trigger unit comprises a charge-discharge meter and a heating system;
the charging and discharging instrument and the heating system are respectively electrically connected with the storage control unit, receive signals sent by the storage control unit, and monitor the over-charge triggering thermal runaway of the charging and discharging instrument and the heating triggering thermal runaway of the heating system according to feedback signals of the storage control unit.
5. The visual modular thermal runaway diffusion detection device of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the monitoring module comprises a video capture unit and a video storage unit, the video capture unit is electrically connected to the video storage unit, and the video storage unit is configured to receive and store images from the video capture unit.
6. The visual modular thermal runaway diffusion detection device of claim 5, wherein the video capture unit comprises one or more combinations of normal video, infrared video, or infrared thermal imaging.
7. The visual modular thermal runaway diffusion detection device of claim 6, wherein the video capture unit is mounted within a battery system.
8. The visual modular thermal runaway diffusion detection device of claim 6, wherein the video capture unit is mounted at a periphery of a battery system.
9. The visual modular thermal runaway diffusion detection device of claim 5, wherein the video capture unit and the video storage unit are wired.
10. The visual modular thermal runaway diffusion detection device of claim 5, wherein the video capture unit and the video storage unit are coupled in wireless communication.
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CN116338473A (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2023-06-27 | 苏州精控能源科技有限公司 | Cylindrical lithium battery testing method, device, medium and equipment for thermal runaway diffusion |
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CN116338473A (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2023-06-27 | 苏州精控能源科技有限公司 | Cylindrical lithium battery testing method, device, medium and equipment for thermal runaway diffusion |
CN116338473B (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2023-08-08 | 苏州精控能源科技有限公司 | Cylindrical lithium battery testing method, device, medium and equipment for thermal runaway diffusion |
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