CN214622140U - Building finishing material hardness detection device - Google Patents

Building finishing material hardness detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214622140U
CN214622140U CN202120611088.6U CN202120611088U CN214622140U CN 214622140 U CN214622140 U CN 214622140U CN 202120611088 U CN202120611088 U CN 202120611088U CN 214622140 U CN214622140 U CN 214622140U
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China
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impact head
fixedly connected
ceramic tile
detection
driving motor
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CN202120611088.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈旭
白冬军
杨雪飞
冯文亮
彭晶凯
刘海松
李明星
石瑞雪
刘安东
郑媛媛
钟含光
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BEIJING CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING QUALITY NO4 TESTING INSTITUTE
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BEIJING CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING QUALITY NO4 TESTING INSTITUTE
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Abstract

The application discloses building decoration material hardness detection device relates to the technical field of hardness check out test set. The ceramic tile detection device comprises a rack, wherein a detection table for placing ceramic tiles is arranged on the rack; the frame is provided with an impact head, and the length of the impact head is telescopic; the lifting device is arranged on the rack and comprises a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is arranged along the horizontal direction, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a turntable, and the turntable is rotationally connected with a driving rod in the circumferential direction; the lifting device comprises a guide plate, a guide groove is formed in the guide plate, and the guide groove is arranged along the vertical direction in the rail direction; a sliding seat is connected in the guide groove in a sliding manner, a driving rod is rotationally connected with the sliding seat, and an impact head is fixedly connected with the sliding seat; the impact head is driven by the lifting device to knock and detect the surface of the ceramic tile. This application has both reduced the not inconsistent condition of ceramic tile hardness testing result and ceramic tile actual hardness, has improved detection efficiency again to detection personnel's the amount of labour has been reduced.

Description

Building finishing material hardness detection device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of hardness detection equipment, in particular to a building decoration material hardness detection device.
Background
The ceramic tile is made up by using refractory metal oxide and semimetal oxide through the processes of grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing and sintering, and is a kind of acid-and alkali-resistant porcelain or stone material for building or decorative material, so-called ceramic tile. The raw materials are mostly formed by mixing clay and quartz sand through high-temperature compression and the like, and have high hardness. After the ceramic tile is manufactured, the hardness of the ceramic tile can be detected in order to ensure the use quality of the ceramic tile.
The existing ceramic tile hardness detection method is generally carried out in a manual beating mode, but the manual beating mode is difficult to ensure that the beating force is equal every time, and the condition that the ceramic tile hardness detection result is not consistent with the actual hardness of the ceramic tile is easy to occur.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to reduce the condition that ceramic tile hardness testing result and ceramic tile actual hardness do not accord with, this application provides a building decoration material hardness detection device.
The application provides a building decoration material hardness detection device adopts following technical scheme:
a building finishing material hardness detection device comprises a rack, wherein a detection table for placing ceramic tiles is arranged on the rack; the frame is provided with an impact head, the length of the impact head is telescopic, and the impact head is positioned right above the detection platform; the lifting device is arranged on the rack and comprises a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is arranged along the horizontal direction, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a turntable, and the turntable is rotationally connected with a driving rod in the circumferential direction; the lifting device comprises a guide plate, a guide groove is formed in the guide plate, and the guide groove is arranged along the vertical direction in the rail direction; a sliding seat is connected in the guide groove in a sliding manner, the driving rod is rotationally connected with the sliding seat, and the impact head is fixedly connected with the sliding seat; the impact head is driven by the lifting device to knock and detect the surface of the ceramic tile.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the both ends of actuating lever rotate with the carousel respectively and slide the seat to be connected, slide the seat and slide with the guide way and be connected, start driving motor, driving motor drives the seat of sliding along guide way track direction reciprocating motion, the jump bit is along sliding the seat along vertical direction reciprocating motion to strike ceramic tile surface repeatedly, the strength of striking at every turn all keeps unanimous, both reduced the condition that ceramic tile hardness testing result and ceramic tile actual hardness do not accord, and detection efficiency has been improved again, and the amount of labour of testing personnel has been reduced.
Preferably, the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a support rod, and the axis of the support rod is arranged along the vertical direction;
the impact head comprises a limiting ring which is coaxially and fixedly connected with the supporting rod, a compression spring is coaxially and fixedly connected to the limiting ring, and the compression spring is sleeved on the supporting rod;
the impact head comprises a hammer connected with the support rod in a sliding mode, and the hammer is fixedly connected with the compression spring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when strikeing the head and ceramic tile contact, under compression spring's effect, strikeing head and ceramic tile slow contact, prevent to strike the head and cause the destruction to the ceramic tile.
Preferably, the frame is provided with an adjusting mechanism for driving the impact head to reciprocate along the horizontal direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the impact head is along horizontal direction reciprocating motion under guiding mechanism's drive, and the impact head of being convenient for strikes the detection to the different positions on ceramic tile surface.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixed on the frame, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the guide plate, and the guide plate is fixedly connected with the driving motor;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding groove arranged on the rack, and the track direction of the sliding groove is parallel to the axis direction of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder;
the sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, and the driving motor is fixed on the sliding block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder drives deflector along pneumatic cylinder axis direction reciprocating motion, deflector and driving motor fixed connection, and driving motor is along the groove track direction reciprocating motion that slides along the deflector, and then drives and strike the head and strike the detection to the different positions on ceramic tile surface.
Preferably, a rotating device for driving the detection table to rotate in the horizontal direction is arranged on the rack.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotating device drives and detects the platform and rotate on the horizontal direction to change the ceramic tile and strike the corresponding position of head, be convenient for strike the head and strike the detection to the different positions on ceramic tile surface.
Preferably, the rotating device comprises a rotating motor fixed on the rack, the rotating motor is positioned right below the detection table, and the output end of the rotating motor is arranged along the vertical direction;
the coaxial fixedly connected with shaft coupling of rotation motor output, examine test table with shaft coupling fixed connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the motor and drive and detect the platform and rotate on the horizontal direction to change the position of impact head and ceramic tile surface contact, simple structure, the operation of being convenient for.
Preferably, the detection table is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping and fixing the ceramic tile.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the ceramic tile passes through fixture and detects the platform fixed, prevents that the ceramic tile from changing the emergence that causes the measuring result to be not conform to the condition of reality in the testing process position.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises two threaded rods which are oppositely arranged, and the two threaded rods are both in threaded connection with the detection table;
and two opposite ends of the threaded rods are rotatably connected with clamping plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, relative two threaded rods of rotation, two grip blocks relative movement, two grip blocks are fixed with the ceramic tile centre gripping to with the fixed position of ceramic tile.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the two ends of the driving rod are respectively connected with the rotary table and the sliding seat in a rotating mode, the sliding seat is connected with the guide groove in a sliding mode, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the sliding seat to move in a reciprocating mode along the guide groove in the rail direction, the impact hammer moves in a reciprocating mode along the sliding seat in the vertical direction to repeatedly knock the surface of the ceramic tile, the knocking force is kept consistent every time, the condition that the hardness detection result of the ceramic tile is inconsistent with the actual hardness of the ceramic tile is reduced, the detection efficiency is improved, and the labor amount of detection personnel is reduced;
2. the impact head is driven by the adjusting mechanism to reciprocate along the horizontal direction, so that the impact head can conveniently perform knocking detection on different positions on the surface of the ceramic tile;
3. the ceramic tile passes through fixture and examines test table fixedly, prevents that the ceramic tile from changing the emergence that causes the measuring result to be not conform to the condition of reality in the testing process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an exploded structure diagram showing the connection relationship between the guide block and the guide groove in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a rotating device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a base; 12. a support plate; 13. a connecting plate; 2. a detection table; 3. a lifting device; 31. a drive motor; 32. a guide plate; 33. a turntable; 34. a drive rod; 35. a guide groove; 36. a sliding seat; 37. a guide block; 38. a support bar; 4. an impact head; 41. a limiting ring; 42. a compression spring; 44. hammering; 5. an adjustment mechanism; 51. a hydraulic cylinder; 52. a sliding groove; 53. a sliding block; 6. a rotating device; 61. rotating the motor; 62. a coupling; 7. a clamping mechanism; 71. a threaded rod; 72. a clamping plate; 73. and (7) a rubber pad.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses building finishing material hardness detection device.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, the portable electronic device comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 comprises a base 11, the base 11 is a rectangular box, a supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the base 11 in the length direction, and the supporting plate 12 is perpendicular to the base 11. Be provided with on the base 11 and examine test table 2, examine test table 2 and be a rectangle box body, examine and place the ceramic tile in test table 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 12, and the connecting plate 13 is parallel to the base 11. The connecting plate 13 is provided with a lifting device 3; the lifting device 3 comprises a driving motor 31, the driving motor 31 is positioned on the connecting plate 13, the axial direction of an output shaft of the driving motor 31 is arranged along the length direction of the base 11, one end of the output shaft of the driving motor 31 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 32, the guide plate 32 is arranged in parallel with the supporting plate 12, a circular through hole is formed in the guide plate 32, and the output end of the driving motor 31 penetrates through the circular through hole and is fixedly connected with a rotary table 33; a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of the turntable 33, which is far away from the driving motor 31, and the axis of the connecting shaft is parallel to the axis of the turntable 33; the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a driving rod 34;
the lifting device 3 comprises a guide groove 35, the guide groove 35 is arranged on the guide plate 32, and the guide groove 35 is arranged along the vertical direction along the track direction; the lifting device 3 comprises a sliding seat 36, a guide block 37 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 36, the guide block 37 is clamped in the guide groove 35, and the guide block 37 reciprocates along the guide groove 35 in the rail direction; one end of the driving rod 34 departing from the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the sliding seat 36; a support rod 38 is fixedly connected to an end of the sliding seat 36 opposite to the driving rod 34, and the support rod 38 is arranged in a vertical direction.
One end of the supporting rod 38, which is far away from the sliding seat 36, is provided with a telescopic impact head 4, the impact head 4 comprises a limiting ring 41 coaxially and fixedly connected with the supporting rod 38, a compression spring 42 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the limiting ring 41, and the compression spring 42 is sleeved on the supporting rod 38; the impact head 4 comprises a hammer 44 slidably connected to the support rod 38, and an end of the compression spring 42 facing away from the retainer ring 41 is fixedly connected to the hammer 44.
The driving motor 31 is started, the driving motor 31 drives the turntable 33 to rotate around the output end of the driving motor 31, the driving rod 34 drives the sliding seat 36 to reciprocate along the track direction of the guide groove 35, the supporting rod 38 drives the impact head 4 to repeatedly knock the ceramic tile along with the sliding seat 36 to reciprocate along the vertical direction, and the hardness of the ceramic tile is detected.
An adjusting mechanism 5 for driving the impact head 4 to reciprocate along the horizontal direction is arranged on the rack 1, the adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 51 fixedly connected with the supporting plate 12, the axial direction of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 51 is arranged along the length direction of the base 11, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 32; the adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a sliding groove 52 arranged in the length direction of the connecting plate 13, and the rail direction of the sliding groove 52 is arranged along the length direction of the base 11; a sliding block 53 is connected in the sliding groove 52 in a sliding manner, and the driving motor 31 is fixed on the sliding block 53.
And starting the hydraulic cylinder 51, wherein the hydraulic cylinder 51 pushes the guide plate 32 to move along the length direction of the base 11, the driving motor 31 synchronously moves along the track direction of the sliding groove 52, and the impact head 4 is further driven to move along the length direction of the base 11, so that hardness detection is performed at different positions on the tile.
Referring to fig. 3, a rotating device 6 is provided between the base 11 and the inspection table 2. Rotating device 6 is including being fixed in the rotation motor 61 in base 11, and rotation motor 61 output perpendicular to base 11 sets up to rotation motor 61 output passes base 11, and rotation motor 61 passes the one end fixedly connected with shaft coupling 62 of base 11, shaft coupling 62 and detection platform 2 fixed connection. The rotation motor 61 drives the detection platform 2 to rotate in the horizontal direction, and the hardness detection range of the ceramic tile is further enlarged.
Referring to fig. 1, a clamping mechanism 7 is arranged on the detection table 2, and the clamping mechanism 7 is used for clamping and fixing the ceramic tile. The clamping mechanism 7 comprises threaded rods 71 symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the detection table 2, the threaded rods 71 are in threaded connection with the side walls of the detection table 2, and the opposite ends of the two threaded rods 71 are rotatably connected with clamping plates 72; the clamping plates 72 are contacted with the bottom surface of the detection platform 2, and the ceramic tile is clamped between the two clamping plates 72; a rubber pad 73 is arranged between the clamping plate 72 and the ceramic tile, the rubber pad 73 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 72, and the rubber pad 73 plays a role in buffering and prevents the clamping plate 72 from damaging the ceramic tile.
The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
placing the ceramic tile in the detection table 2, and relatively rotating the two threaded rods 71 to enable the two clamping plates 72 respectively fixed on the two threaded rods 71 to relatively move to clamp the ceramic tile, wherein the ceramic tile is stably fixed in the detection table 2; the driving motor 31 is started, the driving motor 31 drives the turntable 33 to rotate around the output end of the driving motor 31, the driving rod 34 drives the sliding seat 36 to reciprocate along the track direction of the guide groove 35, the supporting rod 38 drives the impact head 4 to repeatedly knock the ceramic tile along with the sliding seat 36 to reciprocate along the vertical direction, and the hardness of the ceramic tile is detected.
When different parts of the ceramic tile need to be detected, the adjusting mechanism drives the impact head 4 to move along the length direction of the base 11, and the impact head 4 detects any position in the length direction of the ceramic tile; manually moving the ceramic tile along the width direction of the base 11, and carrying out hardness detection on any position on the surface of the ceramic tile;
the rotating device 6 drives the detection table 2 to rotate in the horizontal direction, and detection personnel can detect any position on the surface of the ceramic tile without manually adjusting the position of the ceramic tile in the width direction of the base 11.
The impact head 4 keeps consistent in force of each knocking, so that the condition that the tile hardness detection result is inconsistent with the actual tile hardness is reduced, the detection efficiency is improved, and the labor amount of detection personnel is reduced.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a building finishing material hardness detection device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: a detection table (2) for placing ceramic tiles is arranged on the rack (1);
the frame (1) is provided with an impact head (4), the length of the impact head (4) is telescopic, and the impact head (4) is positioned right above the detection platform (2);
the lifting device (3) is arranged on the rack (1), the lifting device (3) comprises a driving motor (31), the output end of the driving motor (31) is arranged along the horizontal direction, the output end of the driving motor (31) is fixedly connected with a turntable (33), and the turntable (33) is rotationally connected with a driving rod (34) in the circumferential direction;
the lifting device (3) comprises a guide plate (32), a guide groove (35) is formed in the guide plate (32), and the guide groove (35) is arranged along the vertical direction in the rail direction; a sliding seat (36) is connected in the guide groove (35) in a sliding manner, the driving rod (34) is rotatably connected with the sliding seat (36), and the impact head (4) is fixedly connected with the sliding seat (36);
the impact head (4) is driven by the lifting device (3) to carry out knocking detection on the surface of the ceramic tile.
2. The apparatus for detecting hardness of building finishing material according to claim 1, wherein: a support rod (38) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (36), and the axis of the support rod (38) is arranged along the vertical direction;
the impact head (4) comprises a limiting ring (41) coaxially and fixedly connected with the supporting rod (38), a compression spring (42) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the limiting ring (41), and the compression spring (42) is sleeved on the supporting rod (38);
the impact head (4) comprises a hammer (44) connected with the supporting rod (38) in a sliding mode, and the hammer (44) is fixedly connected with the compression spring (42).
3. The apparatus for detecting hardness of building finishing material according to claim 1, wherein: and the frame (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (5) for driving the impact head (4) to reciprocate along the horizontal direction.
4. The apparatus for detecting hardness of building finishing material according to claim 3, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (51) fixed on the rack (1), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (51) is fixedly connected with the guide plate (32), and the guide plate (32) is fixedly connected with the driving motor (31);
the adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a sliding groove (52) formed in the rack (1), and the track direction of the sliding groove (52) is parallel to the axis direction of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (51);
the sliding groove (52) is connected with a sliding block (53) in a sliding mode, and the driving motor (31) is fixed to the sliding block (53).
5. The apparatus for detecting hardness of building finishing material according to claim 1, wherein: the frame (1) is provided with a rotating device (6) which drives the detection platform (2) to rotate in the horizontal direction.
6. The apparatus for detecting hardness of building finishing material according to claim 5, wherein: the rotating device (6) comprises a rotating motor (61) fixed on the rack (1), the rotating motor (61) is positioned right below the detection table (2), and the output end of the rotating motor (61) is arranged along the vertical direction;
the coaxial fixedly connected with shaft coupling (62) of rotation motor (61) output, examine test table (2) with shaft coupling (62) fixed connection.
7. The apparatus for detecting hardness of building finishing material according to claim 1, wherein: and the detection table (2) is provided with a clamping mechanism (7) for clamping and fixing the ceramic tile.
8. The apparatus for detecting hardness of building finishing material according to claim 7, wherein: the clamping mechanism (7) comprises two threaded rods (71) which are oppositely arranged, and the two threaded rods (71) are in threaded connection with the detection table (2);
and one ends of the two threaded rods (71) opposite to each other are rotatably connected with a clamping plate (72).
CN202120611088.6U 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Building finishing material hardness detection device Active CN214622140U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120611088.6U CN214622140U (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Building finishing material hardness detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120611088.6U CN214622140U (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Building finishing material hardness detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214622140U true CN214622140U (en) 2021-11-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120611088.6U Active CN214622140U (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Building finishing material hardness detection device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115290484A (en) * 2022-09-29 2022-11-04 江苏培达塑料有限公司 End hardness detection equipment of PVC pipe production line

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115290484A (en) * 2022-09-29 2022-11-04 江苏培达塑料有限公司 End hardness detection equipment of PVC pipe production line

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