CN214620386U - Be applied to vacuum drying machine of chinese-medicinal material production - Google Patents
Be applied to vacuum drying machine of chinese-medicinal material production Download PDFInfo
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- CN214620386U CN214620386U CN202121152424.1U CN202121152424U CN214620386U CN 214620386 U CN214620386 U CN 214620386U CN 202121152424 U CN202121152424 U CN 202121152424U CN 214620386 U CN214620386 U CN 214620386U
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- chamber
- box
- drying
- vacuum
- drying chamber
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002222 downregulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a vacuum drier applied to the production of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a vacuum box; the vacuum box is internally provided with a drying chamber, a heating chamber and a heat transfer chamber, the heating chamber is arranged below the drying chamber, the heat transfer chamber is arranged at two sides of the drying chamber, a heating element is arranged in the heating chamber, the heating chamber is communicated with at least one heat transfer chamber, and a honeycomb plate is arranged between the drying chamber and the two heat transfer chambers; a drying plate for placing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is arranged in the drying chamber; the vacuum box is also provided with a box door for sealing the drying chamber; a control box is arranged on one side of the vacuum box, a controller is arranged in the control box, a control panel connected with the controller is arranged on the surface of the control box, and the heating element is electrically connected with the controller; and an air pressure sensor and a temperature sensor which are electrically connected with the controller are arranged in the drying chamber. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, dry effect and dry efficiency have been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of important just production facility, concretely relates to be applied to vacuum drying machine of chinese-medicinal material production.
Background
After the Chinese medicinal materials are softened and cut, the water content is extremely high, and the Chinese medicinal materials are convenient to store for preventing deterioration and must be dried in time. The vacuum drier is a device for removing the moisture of the materials to be dried in the tank body after the air in the tank body is pumped to reach a preset vacuum degree, and the vacuum drying handle is continuously popularized and perfected and is suitable for mass production. However, the existing equipment for drying the materials such as the traditional Chinese medicines and the traditional Chinese medicine powder is mainly used for drying by electric heating or heat conduction, when the materials with poor conductivity are encountered, the materials can be dried in a long time, the time cost is improved, the working efficiency is reduced, and meanwhile, the problem of non-uniformity in the drying of the traditional Chinese medicines and the traditional Chinese medicine powder is also solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to above-mentioned defect, provide a be applied to vacuum drying machine of chinese-medicinal material production, structural design is reasonable, has improved dry effect and dry efficiency.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted as follows:
a vacuum drier applied to Chinese medicinal material production comprises a vacuum box; the vacuum box is internally provided with a drying chamber, a heating chamber and a heat transfer chamber, the heating chamber is arranged below the drying chamber, the heat transfer chamber is arranged at two sides of the drying chamber, a heating element is arranged in the heating chamber, the heating chamber is communicated with at least one heat transfer chamber, and a honeycomb plate is arranged between the drying chamber and the two heat transfer chambers; a drying plate for placing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is arranged in the drying chamber; the vacuum box is also provided with a box door for sealing the drying chamber; a control box is arranged on one side of the vacuum box, a controller is arranged in the control box, a control panel connected with the controller is arranged on the surface of the control box, and the heating element is electrically connected with the controller; and an air pressure sensor and a temperature sensor which are electrically connected with the controller are arranged in the drying chamber.
Further, a support for supporting the drying plate is arranged in the drying chamber, and the support is arranged on the honeycomb plate.
Further, the heating element is an electric heating tube.
Furthermore, the electric heating tube is in a U-shaped structure, and two ends of the electric heating tube are fixed on the inner wall of the heating chamber.
Furthermore, one side of the box door is hinged with the vacuum box, the other side of the box door is provided with a door lock, and the vacuum box is provided with a lock catch matched with the door lock; the door lock comprises a base, a handle and a torsion spring, wherein the end part of the handle is hinged to the base, and the torsion spring is arranged at the hinged part; the end surface of the handle is provided with a lock tongue buckled with the lock catch.
Further, the handle is Z-shaped.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model realizes the control of the heating temperature and the air pressure in the box body by operating the control panel, thereby achieving stable control, and being capable of reasonably regulating and controlling according to actual conditions, being beneficial to improving the drying effect and the drying efficiency of Chinese medicinal materials; the heating element heats in the heating chamber, then the gas with high gas temperature flows into the heat transfer chamber, and then enters the drying chamber through the upper hole of the honeycomb plate, so that the temperature in the drying chamber gradually and stably rises, the drying of the Chinese medicinal materials is effectively improved, and the drying quality is improved.
(2) The utility model discloses place the drying plate on the support, stability is good, the convenience of taking.
(3) The utility model discloses well electrothermal tube's heat transfer efficiency is high, and the intensification response is fast.
(4) The utility model discloses the lock is easily operated, can open or close the chamber door fast.
Drawings
The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a rear view of the present invention without the door;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the door lock of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a control block diagram of the present invention;
wherein: the vacuum box 1, the heating element 2, the honeycomb plate 3, the drying plate 4, the support 5, the box door 6, the door lock 7, the base 71, the Z-shaped handle 72, the torsion spring 73, the lock catch 8, the control box 9, the control panel 10, the drying chamber 11, the heating chamber 12, the heat transfer chamber 13, the air pressure sensor 14, the temperature sensor 15 and the vacuum pump 16.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 to 8 show a vacuum dryer for traditional Chinese medicine production, which comprises a vacuum box 1. The vacuum box 1 is internally provided with a drying chamber 11, a heating chamber 12 and a heat transfer chamber 13, the heating chamber 12 is arranged below the drying chamber 11, the heat transfer chamber 13 is arranged at two sides of the drying chamber 11, the heating chamber 12 is internally provided with a heating element 2, the heating element 2 in the embodiment is an electric heating tube, the electric heating tube is in a U-shaped structure, and two ends of the electric heating tube are fixed on the inner wall of the heating chamber 12. In addition, the heating chamber 12 is communicated with at least one heat transfer chamber 13, and a honeycomb plate 3 is arranged between the drying chamber 11 and the two heat transfer chambers 13; the electric heating tube generates heat in the heating chamber 12, the gas temperature rises, then the high-temperature gas flows into the heat transfer chamber 13 and flows into the drying chamber 11 from the holes on the honeycomb plate 3, thereby drying the Chinese medicinal materials in the drying chamber 11. Be equipped with the drying plate 4 that is used for placing the chinese-medicinal material in the drying chamber 11, be equipped with the support 5 that is used for supporting drying plate 4 in the drying chamber 11, this support 5 sets up on honeycomb panel 3.
The vacuum box 1 is also provided with a box door 6 for closing the drying chamber. Specifically, one side of a box door 6 is hinged with the vacuum box 1, the other side of the box door is provided with a door lock 7, and the vacuum box 6 is provided with a lock catch 8 matched with the door lock 7; the door lock 7 comprises a base 71, a Z-shaped handle 72 and a torsion spring 73, wherein the end part of the handle 72 is hinged on the base 71, and the torsion spring 73 is arranged at the hinged part; the end surface of the handle 72 is provided with a bolt 74 buckled with the lock catch 8, and the structure is simple, the design is reasonable, and the operation is convenient.
A control box 9 is arranged on one side of the vacuum box 1, a controller is arranged in the control box 9, the controller is preferably a PLC (programmable logic controller), a control panel 10 connected with the controller is arranged on the surface of the control box 9, keys such as an on-off key, an up-regulating key, a down-regulating key and the like are arranged on the control panel 10, the heating element 2 is electrically connected with the controller, and the heating element can be directly controlled to be turned on and off by operating the control panel 10; and an air pressure sensor 14 and a temperature sensor 15 which are electrically connected with the controller are arranged in the drying chamber so as to control the temperature and the air pressure in the drying chamber. The model number of the air pressure sensor in the embodiment is PT124G-113T, and the model number of the temperature sensor is HIH-3602. Generally, a display screen is arranged on the control panel and can display temperature values and air pressure values, so that the temperature value and the air pressure value are clear at a glance and are convenient to accurately control. The vacuum box can be connected with a vacuum pump 16, the vacuum pump is communicated with the drying box through a hose and used for vacuumizing, and the sealing vacuum pump is also electrically connected with the controller so as to be convenient to operate.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to the limitation of the present invention in any form, all the techniques of the present invention are substantially any simple modification and equivalent changes to the above embodiments, all falling within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a be applied to vacuum drying machine of chinese-medicinal material production which characterized in that: comprises a vacuum box; the vacuum box is internally provided with a drying chamber, a heating chamber and a heat transfer chamber, the heating chamber is arranged below the drying chamber, the heat transfer chamber is arranged at two sides of the drying chamber, a heating element is arranged in the heating chamber, the heating chamber is communicated with at least one heat transfer chamber, and a honeycomb plate is arranged between the drying chamber and the two heat transfer chambers; a drying plate for placing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is arranged in the drying chamber; the vacuum box is also provided with a box door for sealing the drying chamber;
a control box is arranged on one side of the vacuum box, a controller is arranged in the control box, a control panel connected with the controller is arranged on the surface of the control box, and the heating element is electrically connected with the controller;
and an air pressure sensor and a temperature sensor which are electrically connected with the controller are arranged in the drying chamber.
2. The vacuum dryer applied to the production of traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the drying chamber is internally provided with a support for supporting the drying plate, and the support is arranged on the honeycomb plate.
3. The vacuum dryer applied to the production of traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the heating element is an electric heating tube.
4. The vacuum dryer applied to the production of traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the electric heating tube is of a U-shaped structure, and two ends of the electric heating tube are fixed on the inner wall of the heating chamber.
5. The vacuum dryer applied to the production of traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: one side of the box door is hinged with the vacuum box, the other side of the box door is provided with a door lock, and the vacuum box is provided with a lock catch matched with the door lock; the door lock comprises a base, a handle and a torsion spring, wherein the end part of the handle is hinged to the base, and the torsion spring is arranged at the hinged part; the end surface of the handle is provided with a lock tongue buckled with the lock catch.
6. The vacuum dryer applied to the production of traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the handle is Z-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121152424.1U CN214620386U (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Be applied to vacuum drying machine of chinese-medicinal material production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121152424.1U CN214620386U (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Be applied to vacuum drying machine of chinese-medicinal material production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214620386U true CN214620386U (en) | 2021-11-05 |
Family
ID=78410620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121152424.1U Expired - Fee Related CN214620386U (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Be applied to vacuum drying machine of chinese-medicinal material production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214620386U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-05-26 CN CN202121152424.1U patent/CN214620386U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211105 |