CN214620138U

CN214620138U - Solar heat collecting plate with self-adjusting direction function

Info

Publication number: CN214620138U
Application number: CN202120722699.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董占武
Original assignee: Zhongshun Yuantong New Energy Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongshun Yuantong New Energy Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-09
Filing date: 2021-04-09
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel with self-interacting direction function belongs to photovoltaic thermal-arrest board technical field, including supporting base, speed governing gear combination day by day timing system subassembly, bottom central point puts the department and is provided with in the support base day by day timing system subassembly, day by day timing system subassembly one side is connected with the motor through the wire, it is connected with the rotation disc to support base top middle part rotation, the welding of rotation disc top has the mounting bracket. The utility model discloses a design traditional solar panel structure for the four sides collecting system who comprises a main thermal-arrest board and three vice thermal-arrest boards, but the receiving solar illumination of full aspect, and this collecting system can realize following the flow of sunshine intensity and time by the structure that day-by-day timing system subassembly, motor, light sensor and speed governing gear constitute automatically regulated and turn to, has improved the collecting efficiency of thermal-arrest board greatly.

Description

Solar heat collecting plate with self-adjusting direction function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic thermal-arrest board especially relates to a solar panel with self-interacting direction function, belongs to the thermal-arrest board and turns to regulation technical field.

Background

The solar heat-collecting plate is a device for absorbing solar radiation energy and transferring heat quantity to working medium, and is a special heat exchanger, the working medium in the heat-collecting plate can be heat-exchanged with long-distance sun, and the flat-plate solar heat-collecting plate is formed from heat-absorbing plate core, shell body, transparent cover plate, heat-insulating material and related components, after the circulating pipeline and heat-insulating water tank are added and connected, it can absorb solar radiation heat to raise water temp.

Most of the existing solar heat collecting plates are only provided with a single-side structure, so that the solar heat collecting plates cannot track the sun and can not be used, the heating efficiency of single-side receiving illumination is low, and sufficient heat sources are difficult to provide for users in the time of insufficient illumination.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims at providing a solar panel with from direction of adjustment function.

The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a solar panel with self-interacting direction function, is including supporting base, speed adjusting gear combination day by day timing system component, bottom central point puts the department and is provided with in the support base day by day timing system component, day by day timing system component one side is connected with the motor through the wire, it is connected with the rotating disc to support base top middle part rotation, the welding of rotating disc top has the mounting bracket, the rotating disc bottom with all nested on the motor output shaft speed adjusting gear subassembly.

Preferably, the day-by-day timing system component is internally composed of a timer and a controller, the motor is controlled by the day-by-day timing system component through a wire, and the mounting frame is rotatably connected with the support base through the rotating disc.

Preferably, the speed regulation gear assembly is formed by meshing two gears with different diameters, a main heat collecting plate is embedded in one side wall of the periphery of the mounting frame, auxiliary heat collecting plates are embedded in the other three side walls of the periphery of the mounting frame, and the main heat collecting plate and the auxiliary heat collecting plates are identical in structure.

Preferably, a top cover is packaged at the top of the mounting frame, an illumination sensor is installed in the middle of the top end of the top cover, the illumination sensor is connected with the day-by-day timing system component through a conducting wire, and an outer discharge pipeline is inserted into one side, located inside the top cover, of the illumination sensor.

Preferably, a heat exchange medium box is placed inside the mounting frame, a medium circulation pipe is inserted between the heat exchange medium box and the main heat collecting plate and between the heat exchange medium box and the auxiliary heat collecting plate, and the outer discharge pipeline is communicated with the heat exchange medium box.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the supporting base are rotatably connected with universal wheels through shaft pieces, and one side of each universal wheel is provided with a limiting jack which is clamped and pressed inside the supporting base.

The utility model has the advantages of:

the utility model provides a pair of solar panel with self-interacting direction function through the four sides collecting system who designs traditional solar panel structure for constituting by a main thermal-arrest board and three vice thermal-arrest boards, but the receipt solar light of full aspect, and this collecting system can realize following the flow of sunshine intensity and time by the structure that day-by-day timing system subassembly, motor, light sensor and speed governing gear constitute automatically regulated and turn to, has improved the collecting efficiency of thermal-arrest board greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a solar heat collecting panel with self-adjusting direction function according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a mounting frame and a supporting base in a preferred embodiment of a solar heat collecting panel with self-adjusting direction function according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of a support base in a preferred embodiment of a solar collector panel with self-adjusting orientation according to the present invention.

In the figure: the solar heat collecting device comprises a support base 1, a universal wheel 2, a mounting frame 3, a main heat collecting plate 4, an auxiliary heat collecting plate 5, a rotating disk 6, a speed regulating gear set 7, a motor 8, a day-by-day timing system component 9, a light sensor 10, a top cover 11, a heat exchange medium box 12, a medium circulating pipe 13, an outer discharging pipeline 14 and a limiting jack 15.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention clearer and clearer for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the solar heat collecting plate with the self-adjusting direction function provided by this embodiment includes a supporting base 1, a speed-adjusting gear set 7 and a day-by-day timing system component 9, the day-by-day timing system component 9 is disposed at the center of the bottom of the supporting base 1, a motor 8 is connected to one side of the day-by-day timing system component 9 through a wire, a rotating disc 6 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top end of the supporting base 1, a mounting frame 3 is welded to the top of the rotating disc 6, and the speed-adjusting gear set 7 is nested on both the bottom of the rotating disc 6 and an output shaft of the motor 8.

The sun-chasing timing system component 9 is internally composed of a timer and a controller, the motor 8 is controlled by the sun-chasing timing system component 9 through a lead, the mounting frame 3 is rotatably connected with the supporting base 1 through the rotating disc 6, and the motor 8 is of a servo motor 8 type and can start and stop working in a set working rhythm.

The speed regulating gear set 7 is formed by meshing two gears with different diameters, a main heat collecting plate 4 is embedded in one side wall of the periphery of the mounting frame 3, an auxiliary heat collecting plate 5 is embedded in the other three side walls of the periphery of the mounting frame 3, the main heat collecting plate 4 and the auxiliary heat collecting plate 5 are identical in structure, a large gear and a small gear of the speed regulating gear set 7 are gears with 60 teeth, and the main heat collecting plate 4 and the auxiliary heat collecting plate 5 are identical in structure and can be replaced and used mutually.

A top cover 11 is packaged at the top of the mounting frame 3, an illumination sensor 10 is installed in the middle of the top end of the top cover 11, the illumination sensor 10 is connected with the day-by-day timing system component 9 through a conducting wire, and an outer discharge pipeline 14 is inserted into the top cover 11 and located on one side of the illumination sensor 10.

A heat exchange medium tank 12 is disposed inside the mounting frame 3, a medium circulation pipe 13 is inserted between the heat exchange medium tank 12 and the main heat collecting plate 4 and the auxiliary heat collecting plate 5, and an external discharge pipe 14 is communicated with the heat exchange medium tank 12.

The four corners of the bottom of the supporting base 1 are rotatably connected with universal wheels 2 through shaft parts, and one side of each universal wheel 2 is clamped and pressed in the supporting base 1 to form a limiting jack 15.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the solar heat collecting plate with self-adjusting direction function provided by the present embodiment works as follows:

step 1: when the device is used specifically, the universal wheel 2 is pushed to a proper position, then the limiting jack 15 is started by an external control device to move downwards to support the supporting base 1, the supporting base is prevented from moving again, then the external discharge pipeline 14 is connected into tap water, the tap water enters the heat exchange medium box 12 and enters the main heat collecting plate 4 and the auxiliary heat collecting plate 5 from the medium circulating pipe 13, wherein the main heat collecting plate 4 is a heat collecting structure facing the sun, and the three auxiliary heat collecting plates 5 are heat collecting structures in other directions, so that the defect that the heat collecting effect of a single heat collecting structure is poor in the weather with insufficient illumination is overcome;

step 2: the water source is discharged by an external discharge pipeline 14 for use after heat exchange in the main heat collecting plate 4 and the auxiliary heat collecting plate 5, in addition, when the illumination sensor 10 receives direct sunlight, the illumination intensity is calculated, the position of the sun is calculated, data is transmitted to a day-by-day system assembly, a 24-hour timer is arranged in the day-by-day system assembly, the working rhythm of the motor 8 is provided according to the combination of timing data and the position data of the sun, the speed regulating gear set 7 is driven to rotate, the rotating disc 6 and the mounting frame 3 are further driven to integrally rotate, the main heat collecting plate 4 can always face the sun, and the heat collecting efficiency of the heat collecting plate is greatly improved.

The above description is only a further embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can replace or change the technical solution and the concept of the present invention within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar energy heat collecting plate with self-adjusting direction function is characterized in that: close day timing system subassembly (9) gradually including supporting base (1), speed governing gear group (7), bottom central point puts in the support base (1) and locates to be provided with day timing system subassembly (9) gradually, day timing system subassembly (9) one side is connected with motor (8) through the wire gradually, it is connected with rotating disc (6) to support base (1) top middle part rotation, rotating disc (6) top welding has mounting bracket (3), rotating disc (6) bottom with equal nested on motor (8) output shaft has speed governing gear group (7) spare.

2. A solar collector panel with self-adjusting orientation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: constitute by timer and controller in the timing system subassembly (9) of sunkenly, motor (8) are received through the wire the timing system subassembly (9) of sunkenly controls, mounting bracket (3) pass through rotating disc (6) with support base (1) rotate and be connected.

3. A solar collector panel with self-adjusting orientation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the speed regulation gear set (7) is composed of two gears with different diameters in a meshed mode, a main heat collection plate (4) is embedded in one side wall of the periphery of the mounting frame (3), an auxiliary heat collection plate (5) is embedded in the other three side walls of the periphery of the mounting frame (3), and the main heat collection plate (4) and the auxiliary heat collection plate (5) are identical in structure.

4. A solar collector panel with self-adjusting orientation as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a top cover (11) is packaged at the top of the mounting frame (3), an illumination sensor (10) is installed in the middle of the top end of the top cover (11), the illumination sensor (10) is connected with the day-by-day timing system component (9) through a conducting wire, and an outer discharge pipeline (14) is inserted into one side of the illumination sensor (10) and located inside the top cover (11).

5. A solar collector panel with self-adjusting orientation as defined in claim 4 wherein: a heat exchange medium box (12) is placed inside the mounting frame (3), a medium circulation pipe (13) is inserted between the heat exchange medium box (12) and the main heat collecting plate (4) and between the heat exchange medium box (12) and the auxiliary heat collecting plate (5), and the outer discharge pipeline (14) is communicated with the heat exchange medium box (12).

6. A solar collector panel with self-adjusting orientation as defined in claim 5 wherein: the support base (1) bottom four corners department rotates through the axle piece and is connected with universal wheel (2), universal wheel (2) one side is in support base (1) inside card is pressed there is spacing jack (15).