CN214617660U - Improved damper - Google Patents

Improved damper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214617660U
CN214617660U CN202120398647.XU CN202120398647U CN214617660U CN 214617660 U CN214617660 U CN 214617660U CN 202120398647 U CN202120398647 U CN 202120398647U CN 214617660 U CN214617660 U CN 214617660U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
blade
oil cavity
improved damper
elastic
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CN202120398647.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴秀锦
陈家旭
陈子鸿
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Xiamen Anbaili Technology Co ltd
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Xiamen Anbaili Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120398647.XU priority Critical patent/CN214617660U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/111650 priority patent/WO2022179053A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/12Hinges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/24Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/023Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved generation attenuator for rotation to toilet cover plate provides the damping force, include: a housing having an oil chamber; the rotating shaft is in sealed rotating fit with the oil cavity and is provided with a blade extending outwards along the radial direction of the shell, and the blade divides the oil cavity into a first oil cavity and a second oil cavity; the shifting piece is matched with the blade to form an oil passing gap for communicating the first oil cavity and the second oil cavity, and the shifting piece moves between positions for opening and closing the oil passing gap; the elastic component is located the blade with between the plectrum, it is right the plectrum provides to closing the elastic force of the direction motion in oily clearance, this scheme is through setting up the elastic component, right the plectrum provides the elastic force to the closed position motion to make plectrum and blade laminate fast, reach the quick response purpose, simple structure, the practicality is strong.

Description

Improved damper
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bathroom field, concretely relates to improved generation attenuator.
Background
The existing poking sheet and the vane are affected by oil pressure in the process of matching oil sealing, can act after being opened at a certain angle, are low in response speed, are easy to cause slow drop failure particularly when being opened at a small angle, and cannot achieve the aim of silence.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve prior art's shortcoming at least, provide an improved generation attenuator, this scheme is through setting up the elastic component, right the plectrum provides the elastic force to the closed position motion to make plectrum and blade laminate fast, reach the quick response purpose, simple structure, the practicality is strong.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an improved damper for providing a damping force to rotation of a toilet lid, comprising:
a housing having an oil chamber;
the rotating shaft is in sealed rotating fit with the oil cavity and is provided with a blade extending outwards along the radial direction of the shell, and the blade divides the oil cavity into a first oil cavity and a second oil cavity;
the shifting piece is matched with the blade to form an oil passing gap for communicating the first oil cavity and the second oil cavity, and the shifting piece moves between positions for opening and closing the oil passing gap;
and the elastic piece is arranged between the blade and the shifting sheet and provides elastic force for the shifting sheet to move in the direction of closing the oil passing gap.
Preferably, the elastic piece is an elastic arm arranged on the shifting piece.
Preferably, the blade is provided with an inclined surface, and the elastic arm is elastically deformed along the inclined surface.
Preferably, the blade is provided with a groove corresponding to the elastic arm, and the inclined surface is located on one side of the groove.
Preferably, a protrusion is arranged on the shifting piece, and the protrusion provides friction force for switching the shifting piece between the opening position and the closing position.
Preferably, the poking sheet is provided with a side wall extending along the radial direction of the shell, and the elastic piece is an elastic arc surface arranged on the side wall.
Preferably, the pick is provided with a peripheral wall extending in a circumferential direction of the housing, and the elastic member is an elastic concave surface provided on the peripheral wall.
Preferably, the blade is provided with a guide surface which is in guide fit with the elastic concave surface.
Preferably, the inner wall of the shell is provided with a baffle extending inwards along the radial direction of the shell, and an oil passing channel is formed between the baffle and the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the poking sheet is of a concave structure inserted at the outer end of the blade.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses an improved generation attenuator for rotation to toilet cover plate provides the damping force, include: a housing having an oil chamber; the rotating shaft is in sealed rotating fit with the oil cavity and is provided with a blade extending outwards along the radial direction of the shell, and the blade divides the oil cavity into a first oil cavity and a second oil cavity; the shifting piece is matched with the blade to form an oil passing gap for communicating the first oil cavity and the second oil cavity, and the shifting piece moves between positions for opening and closing the oil passing gap; the elastic component is located the blade with between the plectrum, it is right the plectrum provides to closing the elastic force of the direction motion in oily clearance, this scheme is through setting up the elastic component, right the plectrum provides the elastic force to the closed position motion to make plectrum and blade laminate fast, reach the quick response purpose, simple structure, the practicality is strong.
2. The blade is provided with an inclined plane, the elastic arm elastically deforms along the inclined plane, and the inclined plane is in guiding fit with the elastic arm, so that labor is saved in operation.
3. The blade is provided with a groove corresponding to the elastic arm, the inclined plane is positioned on one side of the groove, and the elastic arm can be inserted into the groove, so that the space is saved;
4. the shifting piece is provided with a convex part, and the convex part provides friction force for the shifting piece to be switched between the opening position and the closing position, so that the shifting piece is better kept in a state of closing an oil passing gap, and the damping effect is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are described herein, serve to provide a further understanding of the invention and constitute a part of this specification, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are provided for explaining the invention without unduly limiting it. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a perspective view of an improved damper according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of an improved damper according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of an improved damper according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of an improved damper according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of a rotating shaft of an improved damper according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of a shifting piece of an improved damper according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of a housing of an improved damper according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view (initial state) of the improved damper according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the rotation axis of the damper being rotated in the forward direction;
fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a forward rotation of a rotary shaft of an improved damper according to a first embodiment of the present invention (an open state of an oil clearance gap);
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view (initial state) of the improved damper according to the first embodiment of the present invention, which is rotated in the reverse direction to return to its original position;
fig. 11 is a sectional view of the improved damper according to the first embodiment of the present invention, which is returned by rotating the shaft in the reverse direction (closed state of the oil passing gap);
fig. 12 is a perspective view of the improved damper of the second embodiment of the present invention, showing the engagement between the rotating shaft and the shifting piece;
fig. 13 is a perspective view of a second modified damper paddle according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a sectional view (initial state) of the improved damper according to the second embodiment of the present invention, showing the rotation of the rotary shaft in the forward direction;
fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a forward rotation of a rotary shaft of an improved damper according to a second embodiment of the present invention (an open state of a through oil gap);
fig. 16 is a perspective view of the improved damper of the third embodiment of the present invention, in which the rotating shaft is engaged with the shifting piece;
fig. 17 is a perspective view of a paddle of an improved damper according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a sectional view (initial state) of the improved damper according to the third embodiment of the present invention, showing the rotation of the rotary shaft in the forward direction;
fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a forward rotation of a rotary shaft of an improved damper according to a third embodiment of the present invention (open state of oil passing gap).
Reference numerals:
a housing 10; an oil chamber 11; a baffle plate 12;
a rotating shaft 20; a blade 21; a bevel 22; a groove 23; a guide surface 24;
a paddle 30; a convex portion 31;
the oil passing gap 40;
an elastic member 50;
a through oil passage 60.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention clearer and more obvious, the following description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments is provided for further details. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-11: the embodiment discloses an improved damper for providing a damping force to a rotation of a toilet lid, comprising:
a housing 10 having an oil chamber 11;
a rotating shaft 20 which is in sealed rotating fit with the oil chamber 11 and is provided with a blade 21 extending outwards along the radial direction of the shell 10, wherein the blade 21 divides the oil chamber 11 into a first oil chamber and a second oil chamber;
the shifting piece 30 is matched with the blade 21 to form an oil passing gap 40 for communicating the first oil cavity and the second oil cavity, and the shifting piece 30 moves between positions for opening and closing the oil passing gap 40;
and an elastic member 50 provided between the vane 21 and the paddle 30, for providing an elastic force to the paddle 30 in a direction to close the oil passing gap 40.
In this embodiment, the elastic element 50 is an elastic arm disposed on the pick 30.
In this embodiment, the blade 21 is provided with a slope 22, and the elastic arm is elastically deformed along the slope 22.
In this embodiment, the blade 21 is provided with a groove 23 corresponding to the elastic arm, and the inclined surface 22 is located at one side of the groove 23.
In this embodiment, the pick 30 is provided with a protrusion 31, and the protrusion 31 provides a friction force for switching the pick 30 between the open position and the closed position.
In this embodiment, the inner wall of the housing 10 is provided with a baffle 12 extending inward along the radial direction of the housing 10, and an oil passage 60 is formed between the baffle 12 and the rotating shaft 20.
In this embodiment, the pick 30 is a concave structure inserted into the outer end of the blade 21.
The specific working process of this embodiment:
in the initial state, the elastic arm is matched with the inclined surface 22 on the blade 21 to form a supporting force, so that the shifting piece 30 is always attached to the blade 21;
when the rotating shaft 20 rotates forward (the cover plate is lifted), the elasticity of the elastic arm is overcome, and the attached poking sheet 30 moves from the position of closing the oil passing gap 40 to the position of opening the oil passing gap 40, so that the purpose of light opening is achieved;
when the rotating shaft 20 rotates reversely (the cover plate falls down), the elastic arm and the inclined plane 22 are matched and reset, the shifting sheet 30 moves from the opening position to the position for closing the oil passing gap 40 quickly and is attached to the blade 21 quickly, and therefore quick oil sealing is achieved, and the effect of slow descending and silencing is achieved; particularly, when the small angle is opened, the poking sheet 30 is affected by the elasticity of the elastic piece 50 and is quickly attached to seal oil, so that the requirement of quick response and slow descent function is met.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 12 to 15, the main difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that in the present embodiment, the pick 30 is provided with a peripheral wall extending in the circumferential direction of the housing 10, and the elastic member 50 is an elastic concave surface provided on the peripheral wall.
In this embodiment, the vane 21 is provided with a guide surface 24 which is in guide fit with the elastic concave surface.
Other parts not described above are the same as those in the first embodiment, and are not described again here.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 16 to 19, the main difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that, in the present embodiment, the pick 30 is provided with a side wall extending in the radial direction of the housing 10, and the elastic member 50 is an elastic arc surface provided on the side wall.
Other parts not described above are the same as those in the first embodiment, and are not described again here.
While the foregoing description shows and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to exclude other embodiments and may be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, commensurate with the above teachings, or the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (10)

1. An improved damper for providing a damping force to rotation of a toilet lid, comprising:
a housing having an oil chamber;
the rotating shaft is in sealed rotating fit with the oil cavity and is provided with a blade extending outwards along the radial direction of the shell, and the blade divides the oil cavity into a first oil cavity and a second oil cavity;
the shifting piece is matched with the blade to form an oil passing gap for communicating the first oil cavity and the second oil cavity, and the shifting piece moves between positions for opening and closing the oil passing gap;
and the elastic piece is arranged between the blade and the shifting sheet and provides elastic force for the shifting sheet to move in the direction of closing the oil passing gap.
2. An improved damper as recited in claim 1 wherein said resilient member is a resilient arm disposed on said pick.
3. An improved damper as claimed in claim 2 wherein said vanes are provided with ramps along which said resilient arms are resiliently deformed.
4. An improved damper as claimed in claim 3 wherein said vanes are provided with recesses corresponding to said resilient arms, said ramps being located on one side of said recesses.
5. An improved damper as recited in claim 1 wherein said pick is provided with a protrusion that provides friction for switching said pick between said open and closed positions.
6. An improved damper as recited in claim 1, wherein said pick is provided with a side wall extending in a radial direction of said housing, and said elastic member is an elastic arc surface provided on said side wall.
7. An improved damper in accordance with claim 1, wherein said pick is provided with a peripheral wall extending in a circumferential direction of said housing, and said elastic member is an elastic concave surface provided on said peripheral wall.
8. An improved damper as claimed in claim 7 wherein said vanes are provided with guide surfaces which are in guiding engagement with said resilient concave surfaces.
9. An improved damper as recited in claim 1 wherein said housing inner wall is provided with a baffle extending radially inwardly of said housing, said baffle defining an oil passage with said shaft.
10. An improved damper as recited in claim 1 wherein said pick is a concave structure inserted into an outer end of said vane.
CN202120398647.XU 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Improved damper Active CN214617660U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120398647.XU CN214617660U (en) 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Improved damper
PCT/CN2021/111650 WO2022179053A1 (en) 2021-02-23 2021-08-10 Improved damper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120398647.XU CN214617660U (en) 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Improved damper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214617660U true CN214617660U (en) 2021-11-05

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ID=78442935

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120398647.XU Active CN214617660U (en) 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Improved damper

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN214617660U (en)
WO (1) WO2022179053A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102578952B (en) * 2012-03-21 2014-04-23 厦门豪帝卫浴工业有限公司 Rotary buffer with adjustable damping magnitude
CN103405186B (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-07-01 赵励平 Slow descending and damping device and slow descending and damping method for toilet
JP6678881B1 (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-04-15 株式会社ナチュラレーザ・ワン Damper hinge and Western-style toilet using this damper hinge
CN109578508B (en) * 2018-12-05 2023-04-14 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 Damping mechanism with backward-leaning mute function
CN111779776A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-16 厦门精熠工贸有限公司 Extremely-simple hydraulic rotary buffer

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