CN214616664U - Tunnel engineering is with adjustable drainage device - Google Patents

Tunnel engineering is with adjustable drainage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214616664U
CN214616664U CN202120455392.6U CN202120455392U CN214616664U CN 214616664 U CN214616664 U CN 214616664U CN 202120455392 U CN202120455392 U CN 202120455392U CN 214616664 U CN214616664 U CN 214616664U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
fixedly connected
drainage
hose
fixed
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CN202120455392.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘家奎
董和婧
董瑞刚
袁海峰
李璐
叶和军
王瑞
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Anhui China Tunnel Diankai Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Anhui China Tunnel Diankai Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable drainage device for tunnel engineering, which comprises a water guiding groove, a generator and a water pump, wherein the inner side of the top end of the water guiding groove is provided with a hose bottom, the top end of the hose is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a drill rod, the drill rod comprises a base, the top end of the drill rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the hose, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a fixed pipe, spiral grains are arranged on the peripheral side of the fixed pipe, the side wall of the fixed pipe is provided with a plurality of water guiding holes, the top end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with a spine part, the inner cavity of the fixed pipe is communicated with the hose through the base, the bottom part of the water guiding groove is inserted into the inner side of the top part of the drainage pipe, a storage battery can supply electricity to the water pump through a connecting wire to drive the water pump to rotate, the drainage speed of the sewer pipe is accelerated, the drainage capacity is adjusted and enhanced, and the drainage channel is prevented from being in a saturated state when the water quantity is too large, accumulated water cannot be discharged in time, so that the accumulated water in the tunnel is deepened.

Description

Tunnel engineering is with adjustable drainage device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tunnel drainage technical field specifically is a tunnel engineering is with adjustable drainage device.
Background
Along with the rapid development of traffic tunnel engineering, a tunnel brings convenience to human traffic, but the geographic environment of the tunnel brings the problem that people have to be prevented from being waterproofed and drained, in the existing traffic road type, roads are often built on bridges or in tunnels due to terrain requirements, so that people can conveniently drive and go out, and the traffic is facilitated.
Therefore, an adjustable drainage device for tunnel engineering is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a tunnel engineering is with adjustable drainage device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an adjustable drainage and drainage device for tunnel engineering comprises a water guide groove, a generator and a water pump, wherein the bottom of a hose is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the water guide groove, the top end of the hose is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a drill rod, the drill rod comprises a base, the bottom end of the drill rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the hose, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a fixed pipe, spiral grains are arranged on the periphery of the fixed pipe, a plurality of water guide holes are formed in the side wall of the fixed pipe, the top end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with a spine part, the inner cavity of the fixed pipe is communicated with the hose through the base, the bottom of the water guide groove is inserted into the inner side of the top of a drainage pipe, the bottom of the drainage pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of a sewer pipe, one end of the sewer pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of one side of a water storage groove through the water pump, one end of a water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the other side of the water storage groove, and a movable door is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe corresponding to the water storage groove, the floating gate passes through the rope and connects the buoy, the inboard fixed connection branch outer end of outlet pipe, branch inner fixed connection generator week side, generator one end fixed connection turbofan blade axle center, the generator passes through connecting wire electric connection battery, the connecting wire is total two, and another connecting wire electric connection water pump.
Preferably, the dodge gate includes the slide rail, slide rail one side fixed connection cistern bottom lateral wall, slide rail opposite side sliding connection slider is inboard, slider opposite side surface fixed connection fly leaf, fly leaf top fixed connection fixed block, fixed block top fixed connection rope bottom.
Preferably, the bottom end of the water chute is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole.
Preferably, the number of the slide rails is two, the slide rails are arranged in parallel, and a limiting block is fixedly mounted at the top of each slide rail.
Preferably, the cross section of the water chute is U-shaped and is made of polyethylene plastic.
Preferably, the buoyancy of the buoy is greater than the weight of the movable plate, which is greater than the density of water.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the drill rod is driven into the tunnel wall, the spiral threads are favorable for enhancing the stability of the fixed pipe after being driven into the tunnel wall, and meanwhile, the structural strength of the tunnel wall is reinforced, so that the tunnel wall is firmer, condensed water in the tunnel wall can enter the fixed pipe from the water guide hole, the section of the water guide groove is U-shaped, and can be attached to the radian of the inner wall of the tunnel at the same time, so that the water in the inner side wall of the tunnel is guided, the water is prevented from being accumulated for a long time and entering a sewer pipe through a drainage pipe, meanwhile, accumulated water on the ground can also enter the sewer pipe through the top of the drainage pipe, the water on the inner wall, the side wall of the tunnel and the ground in the tunnel can be guided, the water accumulation is prevented, and the guiding effect of the water in the tunnel is ensured;
the water can be stored through the water storage tank, when the water in the water storage tank is stored too much, the buoy floats to pull the rope to open the movable door, a large amount of water passes through the water outlet pipe and can push the turbofan blades to rotate, the generator generates electricity, the electricity generated by the generator is stored through the storage battery, and the storage battery can supply electricity to the water pump through the connecting wire to drive the water pump to rotate, so that the drainage speed of a sewer pipe is increased, the drainage capacity is adjusted and enhanced, and the problem that accumulated water in a tunnel is deepened because a drainage channel is in a saturated state and accumulated water cannot be drained in time when the water amount is too large is solved;
and need not additionally to provide the energy, can be at the basin storage water at ordinary times, wait that the water accumulation reaches a quantitative back, through battery storage electric power, when the rainfall is big, can last the electricity generation on the one hand, the electric drive water pump operation of storage before on the other hand can use, more green.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle movable door of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle water storage tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drill rod; 2. a hose; 3. a water chute; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a drainage tube; 6. a sewer pipe; 7. a water pump; 8. a movable door; 9. a water storage tank; 10. a turbofan blade; 11. a generator; 12. a strut; 13. a storage battery; 14. a rope; 15. a float; 16. a connecting wire; 17. a water outlet pipe; 101. a water guide hole; 102. helical thread; 103. a spike portion; 104. a base; 105. a fixed tube; 41. mounting holes; 81. a slide rail; 82. a movable plate; 83. a fixed block; 84. a slider; 85. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable drainage device for tunnel engineering comprises a water chute 3, a generator 11 and a water pump 7, wherein the bottom of a hose 2 is placed on the inner side of the top end of the water chute 3, the top end of the hose 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a drill rod 1, the drill rod 1 comprises a base 104, the top end of the hose 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the drill rod 1, the top end of the base 104 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a fixed pipe 105, spiral grains 102 are arranged on the periphery of the fixed pipe 105, the spiral grains 102 are favorable for enhancing the stability of the fixed pipe 105 after being driven into a tunnel wall, a plurality of water guide holes 101 are formed in the side wall of the fixed pipe 105, and condensed water in the tunnel wall can enter the fixed pipe 105 from the water guide holes 101;
the top end of the fixed pipe 105 is fixedly connected with the spine part 103, so that the spine part can be conveniently driven into the tunnel wall, the cavity inside the fixed pipe 105 is communicated with the hose 2 through the base 104, water in the fixed pipe 105 can flow into the hose 2 through the base 104 for guiding, the bottom of the water guide groove 3 is inserted into the inner side of the top of the drainage pipe 5, water in the hose 2 can flow into the guide groove 3 and enters the sewer pipe 6 through the drainage pipe 5, and the bottom of the drainage pipe 5 is fixedly communicated with the top of the sewer pipe 6;
the water can be guided to the outside of the tunnel through the sewer pipe 6 and is discharged into the water storage tank 9 through the water pump for storage, one end of the sewer pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with the top of one side of the water storage tank 9 through the water pump 7, the water in the water storage tank 9 can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 17, the bottom of the other side of the water storage tank 9 is fixedly communicated with one end of the water outlet pipe 17, the inner wall of the water storage tank 9 corresponding to the water outlet pipe 17 is fixedly provided with a movable door 8, the movable door 8 is connected with a buoy 15 through a rope 14, when the water in the water storage tank 9 is excessive, the buoy 15 floats to pull the rope to pull up and open the movable door 8, a large amount of water passes through the water outlet pipe 17 and can push the turbofan blade 10 to rotate, and the generator 11 generates electricity;
the inner side of the water outlet pipe 17 is fixedly connected with the outer end of a supporting rod 12, the inner end of the supporting rod 12 is fixedly connected with the peripheral side of a generator 11, one end of the generator 11 is fixedly connected with the axis of a turbofan blade 10, the generator 11 is electrically connected with a storage battery 13 through a connecting wire 16, electricity generated by the generator 11 is stored through the storage battery 13, the number of the connecting wires 16 is two, the other connecting wire 16 is electrically connected with a water pump 7, the storage battery 13 can supply electricity to the water pump 7 through the connecting wire 16 to drive the water pump 7 to rotate, and the drainage speed of the sewer pipe 6 is increased;
the movable door 8 comprises a slide rail 81, one side of the slide rail 81 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the bottom of the water storage tank 9, the other side of the slide rail 81 is slidably connected with the inner side of a slide block 84, the slide block 84 can slide on the slide rail 81, the movable plate 82 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the other side of the slide block 84, the slide block 84 can move together with the movable plate 82, the top of the movable plate 82 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 83, the top of the fixed block 83 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rope 14, and the fixing effect of the rope 14 can be achieved;
the bottom end of the water chute 3 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 4, and the mounting plate 4 is provided with a mounting hole 41, so that the water chute 3 can be conveniently mounted on the inner side wall of the tunnel to guide water on the inner side wall of the tunnel, and the water is prevented from accumulating for a long time;
the two sliding rails 81 are arranged in parallel, so that the sliding block 84 can slide conveniently, and the top of the sliding rail 81 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 85 to prevent the sliding block 84 from sliding out of the sliding rail 81 upwards;
the cross section of the water chute 3 is U-shaped and is made of polyethylene plastics, so that water is guided to flow conveniently, and the water chute can be attached to the radian of the inner wall of the tunnel to ensure the drainage effect;
the buoyancy of the buoy 15 is greater than the weight of the movable plate 82, the weight of the movable plate 82 is greater than the density of water, when the water level is too high, the buoy 15 can pull the movable plate 82 to move upwards to open the water outlet pipe 17, and when the water level is too low, the movable plate 82 can fall down to close the water outlet pipe 17.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses during the use, squeeze into the tunnel wall drill rod 1, the spiral line 102 is favorable to strengthening the stability behind the fixed pipe 105 squeezes into the tunnel wall, the inside water that condenses of tunnel wall can get into inside the fixed pipe 105 from guiding hole 101, water in the fixed pipe 105 can flow into the hose 2 through base 104 and guide, hydroenergy in the hose 2 can flow into in the guiding groove 3, through mounting hole 41 on the mounting panel 4, be convenient for install guiding groove 3 to the tunnel inside wall, guiding groove 3 cross-section is the U type, can laminate tunnel inner wall radian simultaneously, guide the water of tunnel inside wall, prevent that water from long-time accumulating and getting into in downcomer 6 through drainage tube 5, subaerial ponding also can get into in downcomer 6 through drainage tube 5 top simultaneously;
can lead the tunnel outside to water through downcomer 6, discharge into catch basin 9 through the water pump, save, water in the catch basin 9 can be discharged through outlet pipe 17, catch basin 9 other side bottom is fixed and is communicated outlet pipe 17 one end, the catch basin 9 inner wall fixed mounting that outlet pipe 17 corresponds has dodge gate 8, dodge gate 8 passes through rope 14 and connects buoy 15, when water is too much in the catch basin 9, buoy 15 floats and pulls the rope and pulls open dodge gate 8, a large amount of water passes through outlet pipe 17, can promote turbofan blade 10 and rotate, generator 11 generates electricity, the electricity that generator 11 sent is stored through battery 13, battery 13 can give electricity to water pump 7 through connecting wire 16, drive water pump 7 and rotate, accelerate the drainage speed of downcomer 6.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tunnel engineering is with adjustable drainage device, includes guiding gutter (3), generator (11) and water pump (7), its characterized in that: the bottom of the hose (2) is placed on the inner side of the top end of the water chute (3), the top end of the hose (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the drill rod (1), the drill rod (1) comprises a base (104), the top end of the hose (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the drill rod (1), the top end of the base (104) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a fixed pipe (105), spiral grains (102) are arranged on the peripheral side of the fixed pipe (105), a plurality of water guide holes (101) are formed in the side wall of the fixed pipe (105), the top end of the fixed pipe (105) is fixedly connected with a spine part (103), an internal cavity of the fixed pipe (105) is communicated with the hose (2) through the base (104), the bottom of the water chute (3) is inserted into the inner side of the top of the drainage tube (5), the bottom of the drainage tube (5) is fixedly communicated with the top of the downcomer (6), one end of the downcomer (6) is fixedly communicated with the top of one side of the water storage tank (9) through a water pump (7), fixed intercommunication outlet pipe (17) one end in accumulator (9) other side bottom, accumulator (9) inner wall fixed mounting that outlet pipe (17) correspond has dodge gate (8), buoy (15) are connected through rope (14) in dodge gate (8), outlet pipe (17) inboard fixed connection branch (12) outer end, branch (12) inner fixed connection generator (11) week side, generator (11) one end fixed connection turbofan blade (10) axle center, generator (11) are through connecting wire (16) electric connection battery (13), connecting wire (16) are total two, and another connecting wire (16) electric connection water pump (7).
2. The adjustable drainage and drainage device for tunnel engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the movable door (8) comprises a sliding rail (81), one side of the sliding rail (81) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the bottom of the water storage tank (9), the other side of the sliding rail (81) is slidably connected with the inner side of a sliding block (84), the other side of the sliding block (84) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (82), the top of the movable plate (82) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (83), and the top of the fixed block (83) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a rope (14).
3. The adjustable drainage and drainage device for tunnel engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the water chute (3) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (4), and the mounting plate (4) is provided with a mounting hole (41).
4. The adjustable drainage and drainage device for tunnel engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the sliding rails (81) is two, the sliding rails are arranged in parallel, and a limiting block (85) is fixedly mounted at the top of each sliding rail (81).
5. The adjustable drainage and drainage device for tunnel engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the water chute (3) is U-shaped and is made of polyethylene plastic.
6. The adjustable drainage and drainage device for tunnel engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the buoyancy of the buoy (15) is greater than the weight of the movable plate (82), and the weight of the movable plate (82) is greater than the density of water.
CN202120455392.6U 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Tunnel engineering is with adjustable drainage device Active CN214616664U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120455392.6U CN214616664U (en) 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Tunnel engineering is with adjustable drainage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120455392.6U CN214616664U (en) 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Tunnel engineering is with adjustable drainage device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214616664U true CN214616664U (en) 2021-11-05

Family

ID=78392341

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120455392.6U Active CN214616664U (en) 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Tunnel engineering is with adjustable drainage device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214616664U (en)

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