CN214612378U - Soap forming device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soap forming device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is equipped with the lower mould, the inside of lower mould is equipped with first recess, the inside sliding connection of first recess has first slider, the last fixed surface of first slider is connected with the slide mount pad, the middle part of slide mount pad is equipped with the rectangular channel, sliding connection has the slide on the preceding, the back inner wall of rectangular channel, it has the slope through-hole to open on the slide, the inside of slide mount pad is equipped with the second recess, the inside sliding connection of second recess has the second slider, the top fixedly connected with slide bar of second slider, the top fixedly connected with clamp plate of slide bar, the lower face of just of clamp plate is equipped with the connecting rod. The utility model discloses in, through the setting of slide and gas cell, can lead just waiting to shape soap piece, make its center department that is located die cavity down, and can avoid the soap after the shaping to move upwards along with last die cavity, be unfavorable for the ejection of compact to inhale the claw and snatch.

Description

Soap forming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soap production technical field especially relates to a soap forming device.

Background

Soap is a general term for metal salts of fatty acids, and in a broad sense, fatty acid salts obtained by saponification or neutralization reaction between fats and oils, waxes, rosins, fatty acids or the like and alkalis are called soap, and soap is soluble in water and has a washing and stain removing effect, and in daily life, soap has become a difficult or scarce washing product and is often used in the occasions of washing clothes, washing hands, bathing and the like.

The soap is extruded into soap bars through a screw bar press, and then is evenly diced through a dicer and dried to form standard square soap blocks, however, the shapes of the soaps in the market are different, and the soaps are pressed and formed through a soap cold press according to the requirements of customers in the later period. The current soap cold press working process relies on the moulding-die that possesses appointed die cavity to the feeding is inhaled the claw and is carried the standard square soap piece that comes in to feeding conveyer belt department and carry out and snatch, is placing its lower mould die cavity department to the moulding-die, again to soap piece surface spraying by the coolant liquid that deionized water and ethanol constitute, mould the mould and push down rapidly on the moulding-die simultaneously, thereby the soap of appointed shape is processed out in the cold pressing, again by the ejection of compact inhale the claw with it snatch to ejection of compact conveyer belt department, final completion design pressing process.

Because the soap shape of production is irregular, and the lower die cavity shape is irregular, treats fashioned soap piece and can not be located geometric centre department in the lower die cavity, and soap piece material flow is inhomogeneous when extrusion, leads to the soap later stage to appear the fracture in the use locally easily, and when going up the mould and accomplishing the rebound after the suppression and withdraw from, soap probably adheres to go up the mould intracavity and move up along with last mould, is unfavorable for the ejection of compact to inhale the claw and grabs the material.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a soap forming device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a soap forming device comprises a base, wherein four supporting columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a lower die is fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting columns, a lower die cavity is formed in the upper surface of the lower die, a soap block is placed in the lower die cavity, a first groove is formed in the lower die cavity, the first groove is formed in the lower die cavity, a first sliding block is connected to the first groove in a sliding mode, a sliding plate mounting seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first sliding block, a through rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the sliding plate mounting seat in the left-right direction, sliding rails are arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the rectangular groove, a sliding plate is connected to the sliding rails in a sliding mode, an air bag is arranged on one side of the sliding plate, inclined through holes are formed in the sliding plate, second grooves are formed in the two sides, located in the rectangular groove, of the sliding plate mounting seat, and a second sliding block is connected to the inside of the second groove in a sliding mode, the top fixedly connected with slide bar of second slider, the top fixedly connected with clamp plate of slide bar, the lower face of just doing things of clamp plate is equipped with the connecting rod, just inside the connecting rod slope sets up and stretches into the slope through-hole, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the riser, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm of riser, the first pneumatic cylinder of top fixedly connected with of diaphragm, the output of first pneumatic cylinder runs through diaphragm and fixedly connected with and goes up the die holder, go up the mould on the bottom surface fixedly connected with of die holder, the lower fixed surface of going up the mould is equipped with the die cavity.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the support columns are located at four corners of the lower die, first springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the support columns, and two ends of each first spring are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base and the lower surface of the lower die respectively.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom surface fixedly connected with second spring of first recess, just the other end of second spring and the lower surface fixed connection of first slider.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom surface of the second groove is fixedly connected with a third spring, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second sliding block.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

four corners of going up the mould mount pad run through and are equipped with the guide bar, just the both ends of guide bar respectively with the upper surface of base and the lower fixed surface of diaphragm is connected.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

go up the last fixed surface of mould mount pad and be connected with the second pneumatic cylinder, just the second pneumatic cylinder is located the inside of mould mount pad, the terminal fixedly connected with push pedal of second pneumatic cylinder, it is equipped with the via hole with the second pneumatic cylinder corresponding position to go up the mould.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

this soap forming device through the setting of slide and gas cell, can lead just with treating the shaping soap piece, makes its center department that is located die cavity down, and when upward movement after last mould pressing system is accomplished, avoids the soap after the shaping to move along with last die cavity is upwards, is unfavorable for the ejection of compact to inhale the claw and snatchs.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at position C of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the apparatus with the feed claw positioned to receive the bar;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the apparatus in press forming.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a first spring; 3. bracing columns; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a lower die; 6. an upper mold cavity; 7. pushing the plate; 8. a guide bar; 9. an upper die; 10. an upper die mounting seat; 11. a second hydraulic cylinder; 12. a transverse plate; 13. a first hydraulic cylinder; 14. a first groove; 15. a first slider; 16. a slide plate mounting seat; 17. a slide rail; 18. pressing a plate; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a slide bar; 21. an inclined through hole; 22. a slide plate; 23. a second slider; 24. an air-filled bag; 25. a soap block; 26. a rectangular groove; 27. a second spring; 28. a lower die cavity; 29. a third spring; 30. a second groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment: a soap forming device comprises a base 1, four supporting columns 3 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a lower die 5 is fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting columns 3, a lower die cavity 28 is arranged on the upper surface of the lower die 5, a soap block 25 is placed in the lower die cavity 28, a first groove 14 is formed in the lower die 5 and located on the outer side of the lower die cavity 28, a first sliding block 15 is connected to the inner portion of the first groove 14 in a sliding mode, a sliding plate mounting seat 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first sliding block 15, a through rectangular groove 26 is formed in the middle of the sliding plate mounting seat 16 in the left-right direction, sliding rails 17 are arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the rectangular groove 26, a sliding plate 22 is connected to the sliding rails 17 in a sliding mode, an air inflation bag 24 is arranged on one side of the sliding plate 22, inclined through holes 21 are formed in the sliding plate 22, second grooves 30 are formed in the two sides of the rectangular groove 26 in the sliding plate mounting seat 16, a second sliding mode is connected to a second sliding block 23, top fixedly connected with slide bar 20 of second slider 23, the top fixedly connected with clamp plate 18 of slide bar 20, the lower face of just doing of clamp plate 18 is equipped with connecting rod 19, and inside connecting rod 19 slope set up and stretch into slope through-hole 21, the last fixed surface of base 1 is connected with riser 4, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm 12 of riser 4, the first pneumatic cylinder 13 of top fixedly connected with of diaphragm 12, the output of first pneumatic cylinder 13 runs through diaphragm 12 and fixedly connected with and goes up die holder 10, go up die holder 10's bottom surface fixedly connected with and go up mould 9, the lower surface of going up mould 9 is equipped with die cavity 6.

Prop post 3 and be located four corners of lower mould 5, the outer surface cover of propping post 3 has first spring 2, and the both ends of first spring 2 respectively with the upper surface of base 1 and lower mould 5 lower fixed surface be connected, prop post 3 and be used for the fixed of lower mould 5, go up the impact force of mould 9 to lower mould 5 when first spring 2 can effectively cushion the suppression.

The bottom surface of the first groove 14 is fixedly connected with a second spring 27, the other end of the second spring 27 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first sliding block 15, and the second spring 27 is used for resetting the first sliding block 15.

The bottom surface of the second groove 30 is fixedly connected with a third spring 29, the other end of the third spring 29 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second slider 23, and the third spring 29 is used for resetting the second slider 23.

Four corners of going up mould mount pad 10 run through and are equipped with guide bar 8, and the both ends of guide bar 8 respectively with the upper surface of base 1 and the lower fixed surface of diaphragm 12 be connected, guide bar 8 makes the removal of going up mould mount pad 10 more steady.

Go up the upper surface fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder 11 of mould mount pad 10, and second pneumatic cylinder 11 is located the inside of mould mount pad 10, and the terminal fixedly connected with push pedal 7 of second pneumatic cylinder 11 goes up mould 9 and second pneumatic cylinder 11 corresponding position and is equipped with the via hole for second pneumatic cylinder 11 and push pedal 7 on it can stretch out smoothly and go up mould 9 and act on clamp plate 18.

The working principle is as follows: when the soap molding device is used, the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is started, the second hydraulic cylinder 11 drives the push plate 7 to move downwards, the push plate 7 acts on the press plate 18 to drive the press plate 18 and the connecting rod 19 thereon to move downwards, the connecting rod 19 moves downwards to act on the inclined through hole 21, so that the slide plate 22 moves towards the direction far away from the lower die cavity 28, when the press plate 18 moves downwards to contact with the upper surface of the slide plate mounting seat 16, the slide plate 22 retreats into the rectangular groove 26, the press plate 18 continues to move downwards to drive the slide plate mounting seat 16 to retreat into the inner part of the first groove 14 (as shown in fig. 5), at the moment, the feeding suction claw puts the soap block 25 into the lower die cavity 28, the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is started, the second hydraulic cylinder 11 drives the push plate 7 to move upwards and retreat into the inner part of the upper die 9, in the process, the slide plate mounting seat 16 moves upwards under the action of the second spring 27 to extend out of the first groove 14, the press plate 18 and the connecting rod 19 thereon move upwards under the action of the third spring 29, the connecting rod 19 acts on the inclined through hole 21 to drive the sliding plate 22 to move towards the direction close to the lower die cavity 28 until the air bag 24 is pressed against the side surface of the soap block 25, so that the soap block 25 is positioned at the center of the lower die cavity 28, the first hydraulic cylinder 13 is started, the first hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the upper die mounting seat 10 and the upper die 9 thereon to move downwards, the lower surface of the upper die 9 acts on the press plate 18 in a process consistent with the process of acting the push plate 7 on the press plate 18, when the lower surface of the upper die 9 is contacted with the upper surface of the lower die 5 to complete pressing (as shown in figure 6), the first hydraulic cylinder 13 is started to drive the upper die 9 to gradually move upwards, in the process, the sliding plate mounting seat 16 moves upwards under the action of the second spring 27 to extend out of the first groove 14, the press plate 18 and the connecting rod 19 thereon move upwards under the action of the third spring 29, the connecting rod 19 acts on the inclined through hole 21 to drive the sliding plate 22 to move towards the direction close to the lower die cavity 28, the inflatable bag 24 is pressed against the side face of the molded soap block 25, the first hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the upper die 9 to move upwards continuously, the inflatable bag 24 is pressed against the side face of the molded soap block 25, the molded soap block 25 can be effectively prevented from moving upwards along with the upper die cavity 6, then the second hydraulic cylinder 11 and the push plate 7 move downwards to enable the inflatable bag 24 to be far away from the molded soap block 25, the discharging suction claw grabs the molded soap block to the discharging conveyor belt to complete one-time manufacturing, and the soap molding device can guide the soap block 25 to be molded to be located at the center of the lower die cavity 28, can prevent the molded soap block 25 from moving upwards along with the upper die cavity 6 when the upper die 9 moves upwards after being pressed, and has certain practicability.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the principles of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soap forming device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with four supporting columns (3), the top of each supporting column (3) is fixedly connected with a lower die (5), the upper surface of each lower die (5) is provided with a lower die cavity (28), a soap block (25) is placed in the lower die cavity (28), the lower die (5) is positioned outside the lower die cavity (28) and is provided with a first groove (14), the inside of the first groove (14) is slidably connected with a first slider (15), the upper surface of the first slider (15) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate mounting seat (16), the middle of the sliding plate mounting seat (16) is provided with a through rectangular groove (26) along the left-right direction, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the rectangular groove (26) are provided with sliding rails (17), the sliding plate (22) is slidably connected with the sliding rails (17), one side of the sliding plate (22) is provided with an air inflation bag (24), the improved structure of the sliding plate is characterized in that an inclined through hole (21) is formed in the sliding plate (22), second grooves (30) are formed in the two sides, located on the rectangular groove (26), of the inner portion of the sliding plate mounting seat (16), second sliding blocks (23) are connected in the inner portion of the second grooves (30) in a sliding mode, sliding rods (20) are fixedly connected to the top portions of the second sliding blocks (23), pressing plates (18) are fixedly connected to the top portions of the sliding rods (20), connecting rods (19) are arranged on the lower surfaces of the pressing plates (18), the connecting rods (19) are arranged in an inclined mode and extend into the inclined through hole (21), vertical plates (4) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), transverse plates (12) are fixedly connected to the top portions of the vertical plates (4), first hydraulic cylinders (13) are fixedly connected to the top portions of the transverse plates (12), output ends of the first hydraulic cylinders (13) penetrate through the transverse plates (12) and are fixedly connected with upper die mounting seats (10), the bottom surface fixedly connected with of going up mould mount pad (10) goes up mould (9), the lower fixed surface of going up mould (9) is equipped with die cavity (6).

2. The soap molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: prop four corners that post (3) are located lower mould (5), the surface cover of propping post (3) has first spring (2), just the both ends of first spring (2) respectively with the upper surface of base (1) and lower mould (5) lower fixed surface connection.

3. The soap molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the first groove (14) is fixedly connected with a second spring (27), and the other end of the second spring (27) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first sliding block (15).

4. The soap molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the second groove (30) is fixedly connected with a third spring (29), and the other end of the third spring (29) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second sliding block (23).

5. The soap molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four corners of the upper die mounting seat (10) are provided with guide rods (8) in a penetrating mode, and two ends of each guide rod (8) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (1) and the lower surface of the transverse plate (12) respectively.

6. The soap molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up last fixed surface of mould mount pad (10) and be connected with second pneumatic cylinder (11), just second pneumatic cylinder (11) are located the inside of mould mount pad (10), the terminal fixedly connected with push pedal (7) of second pneumatic cylinder (11), it is equipped with the via hole to go up mould (9) and second pneumatic cylinder (11) corresponding position.

Images