CN214611831U

CN214611831U - Unpowered coagulation and precipitation integrated device

Info

Publication number: CN214611831U
Application number: CN202120192295.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚明; 赵晓刚; 李双建
Original assignee: Anqing Hulk Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anqing Hulk Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-22
Filing date: 2021-01-22
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coagulating sedimentation equipment, in particular to an unpowered coagulating sedimentation integrated device, which does not need to consume electric energy, reduces the cost of wastewater treatment, and can be convenient for cleaning sludge sediment in wastewater, thereby improving the efficiency of wastewater treatment and the practicability; including the coagulating basin, the setting tank, the backing plate, the inlet tube, the flow distribution plate, fixed plate and precipitation mechanism, be provided with the precipitation chamber in the setting tank, the coagulating basin sets up in the setting tank top, be provided with the coagulation chamber in the coagulating basin, coagulation chamber and precipitation chamber intercommunication, flow distribution plate fixed mounting is in coagulation chamber top, flow distribution plate right side downward sloping, a set of sprue and multicomponent runner have been seted up on the flow distribution plate top, the fixed plate is fixed to be set up in the flow distribution plate below, fixed plate top right side is provided with the fixed block, fixed block left side downward sloping, the fixed plate top evenly is provided with the multiunit hole that leaks, the multiunit hole that leaks distributes side by side, precipitation mechanism sets up in the precipitation intracavity, setting tank right-hand member bottom is provided with the drain pipe.

Description

Unpowered coagulation and precipitation integrated device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a coagulating sedimentation equipment's technical field especially relates to unpowered coagulating sedimentation integrative device.

Background

As is well known, a coagulation and precipitation integrated device is a device for wastewater treatment, has the characteristics of integration of coagulation and precipitation, coagulates wastewater by mechanical stirring, purifies wastewater by precipitation reaction, and is widely used in the field of coagulation and precipitation devices; the existing coagulation sedimentation integrated device generally adopts mechanical stirring, the mechanical stirring is relatively power-consuming, and an electrical control system needs to be installed at the same time, so that the production cost and the electric energy consumption are increased, the cost of wastewater treatment is increased, the sludge sedimentation in the wastewater is difficult to clean, the trouble and the labor are wasted, the follow-up wastewater treatment efficiency is influenced, and the practicability is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a need not to consume the electric energy, reduce the waste water treatment cost, can be convenient for simultaneously clear up mud sedimentation in the waste water to improve waste water treatment efficiency, improve the integrative device of unpowered coagulating sedimentation of practicality.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the unpowered coagulation and precipitation integrated device comprises a coagulation box, a precipitation box, a base plate, a water inlet pipe, a splitter plate, a fixing plate and a precipitation mechanism, wherein the precipitation box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base plate, a precipitation cavity is arranged in the precipitation box, the coagulation box is arranged at the top end of the precipitation box, a coagulation cavity is arranged in the coagulation box and is communicated with the precipitation cavity, the water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the left side of the top end of the coagulation box and is communicated with the coagulation cavity, the splitter plate is fixedly arranged at the top part of the coagulation cavity, the right side of the splitter plate inclines downwards, a group of main flow channels and multi-component flow channels are arranged at the top end of the splitter plate, the fixing plate is fixedly arranged below the splitter plate, the right side of the top end of the fixing plate is provided with a fixing block, the right end of the fixing block is fixedly connected with the right end of the inside of the coagulation cavity, the left side of the fixing block inclines downwards, and the top end of the fixing plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, the sedimentation mechanism is arranged in the sedimentation cavity, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the sedimentation box and is communicated with the sedimentation cavity, the sedimentation mechanism comprises a sliding plate and filter screens, a rectangular hole is formed in the front end of the sedimentation cavity, sliding grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the sedimentation cavity, two groups of the sliding grooves correspond to the rectangular hole, the rear end of the sliding plate extends into the sedimentation cavity from the front end of the rectangular hole, the left end and the right end of the sliding plate are respectively positioned in the two groups of the sliding grooves and are tightly and slidably connected with the two groups of the sliding grooves, a plurality of groups of mounting holes are uniformly formed in the top end of the sliding plate, the plurality of groups of the filter screens are respectively arranged in the plurality of groups of the mounting holes, clamping plates are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the plurality of groups of the filter screens, the plurality of the clamping plates are respectively tightly adhered to the top end of the sliding plate and are mounted on the top end of the sliding plate through a plurality of groups of the clamping plates, the front end of the settling tank is provided with a plurality of groups of yielding holes, and the plurality of groups of yielding holes correspond to the plurality of groups of filter screens respectively.

Preferably, the filter screens are all triangular, and the middle parts of the filter screens are all sunken downwards.

Preferably, the rear end in the sedimentation cavity is provided with a yielding groove, and the rear end of the sliding plate is located in the yielding groove.

Preferably, the front ends of the filter screens are provided with cover plates, and the cover plates are triangular.

Preferably, the left side of the fixing plate is inclined downwards.

Preferably, the drain pipe is provided with a control valve.

Preferably, the front end of the settling tank is provided with a plurality of groups of observation holes, the plurality of groups of observation holes are respectively positioned above the plurality of groups of abdicating holes, and transparent observation plates are arranged in the plurality of groups of observation holes.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an integrative device of unpowered coagulating sedimentation possesses following beneficial effect: this integrative device of unpowered coagulating sedimentation, waste water is leading-in to the coagulation chamber through the inlet tube, waste water flows in the sprue of flow distribution plate at first, with waste water homodisperse through the multiunit flow path, because flow distribution plate right side downward sloping, waste water flows to the right side automatically and falls on the fixed block, lead-in waste water to the fixed plate through the slope setting of fixed block, multiunit that evenly distributes on the fixed plate leaks the hole, make waste water even pass through and fall on the multiunit filter screen in the sedimentation chamber, make waste water take place the flocculation effect simultaneously, filter waste water through multiunit filter screen, mud in the waste water etc. is great impurity remain on the filter screen, water after the filtration falls to the sedimentation chamber bottom through the filter screen, discharge waste water after the purification treatment through the drain pipe at last, when long-time use needs clearance or change filter screen, the pulling slide, take out the slide from the sedimentation chamber, drive multiunit filter screen simultaneously and outwards remove, pour out the mud impurity in the filter screen and rinse it, promote the filter screen, make cardboard and slide break away from to dismantle the filter screen, stretch into new filter screen from the mounting hole top, make the cardboard clamp fix on the slide, need not to consume the electric energy, reduce the waste water treatment cost, can be convenient for clear up sludge deposit in the waste water simultaneously, thereby improve waste water treatment efficiency, improved the practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the filter screen of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a coagulation box; 2. a settling tank; 3. a base plate; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a flow distribution plate; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a sedimentation chamber; 8. a coagulation chamber; 9. a fixed block; 10. a drain pipe; 11. a slide plate; 12. a filter screen; 13. clamping a plate; 14. a cover plate; 15. a control valve; 16. a transparent viewing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the unpowered coagulation-sedimentation integrated device of the present invention comprises a coagulation tank 1, a sedimentation tank 2, a base plate 3, a water inlet pipe 4, a splitter plate 5, a fixing plate 6 and a sedimentation mechanism, wherein the sedimentation tank 2 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the base plate 3, a sedimentation chamber 7 is arranged in the sedimentation tank 2, the coagulation tank 1 is arranged on the top end of the sedimentation tank 2, a coagulation chamber 8 is arranged in the coagulation tank 1, the coagulation chamber 8 is communicated with the sedimentation chamber 7, the water inlet pipe 4 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top end of the coagulation tank 1 and is communicated with the coagulation chamber 8, the splitter plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the top portion of the coagulation chamber 8, the right side of the splitter plate 5 is inclined downward, a set of main runners and multi-component runners are arranged on the top end of the splitter plate 5, the fixing plate 6 is fixedly mounted below the splitter plate 5, the right side of the top end of the fixing plate 6 is provided with the fixing block 9, the right end of the fixing block 9 is fixedly connected with the right end of the coagulation chamber 8, the left side of the fixed block 9 is inclined downwards, the top end of the fixed plate 6 is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of water leakage holes, the plurality of groups of water leakage holes are distributed side by side, the sedimentation mechanism is arranged in the sedimentation chamber 7, the bottom of the right end of the sedimentation tank 2 is provided with a drain pipe 10, the drain pipe 10 is communicated with the sedimentation chamber 7, the sedimentation mechanism comprises a sliding plate 11 and a filter screen 12, the front end in the sedimentation chamber 7 is provided with a rectangular hole, the left end and the right end in the sedimentation chamber 7 are provided with sliding grooves, two groups of sliding grooves are corresponding to the rectangular hole, the rear end of the sliding plate 11 extends into the sedimentation chamber 7 from the front end of the rectangular hole, the left end and the right end of the sliding plate 11 are respectively positioned in the two groups of sliding grooves and are tightly and slidably connected with the two groups of sliding grooves, the top end of the sliding plate 11 is uniformly provided with a plurality of mounting holes, a plurality of groups of filter screens 12 are respectively arranged in the plurality of mounting holes, and the left side and right side of the top end of the plurality of filter screens 12 are provided with a clamping plate 13, the multiple groups of filter screens 12 respectively penetrate through the top ends of the multiple groups of mounting holes, the multiple groups of clamping plates 13 are all tightly attached to the top end of the sliding plate 11 and are mounted on the top end of the sliding plate 11 through multiple groups of buckles, multiple groups of abdicating holes are formed in the front end of the sedimentation box 2 and respectively correspond to the multiple groups of filter screens 12, the unpowered coagulation sedimentation integrated device is characterized in that wastewater is guided into a coagulation cavity 8 through a water inlet pipe 4, the wastewater firstly flows into a main runner of the splitter plate 5 and is uniformly dispersed through the multiple groups of runners, the wastewater automatically flows to the right side and falls onto a fixed block 9 due to downward inclination of the right side of the splitter plate 5, the wastewater is guided onto the fixed plate 6 through the inclined arrangement of the fixed block 9, the wastewater uniformly passes through and falls onto the multiple groups of filter screens 12 in the sedimentation cavity 7 through the multiple groups of water leakage holes uniformly distributed on the fixed plate 6, and the wastewater is coagulated and flocculates simultaneously, the waste water is filtered by a plurality of groups of filter screens 12, large impurities such as sludge in the waste water are remained on the filter screens 12, the filtered water falls to the bottom end of the sedimentation cavity 7 through the filter screens 12, finally, the purified waste water is discharged through the drain pipe 10, when the filter screens 12 need to be cleaned or replaced after long-time use, the sliding plate 11 is pulled to draw out the sliding plate 11 from the sedimentation cavity 7, and simultaneously, a plurality of groups of filter screens 12 are driven to move outwards to pour out and clean the sludge impurities in the filter screens 12, the filter screens 12 are pushed to separate the clamping plates 13 from the sliding plate 11, so that the filter screens 12 are disassembled, a new filter screen 12 extends into the sliding plate 11 from the top end of the mounting hole, the clamping plates 13 are clamped on the sliding plate 11 to be fixed, the electric energy consumption is not needed, the waste water treatment cost is reduced, meanwhile, the sludge sediment in the waste water can be conveniently cleaned, so that the waste water treatment efficiency is improved, the practicability is improved.

The utility model discloses an integrative device of unpowered coagulating sedimentation, the multiunit filter screen 12 is three horn shapes, and the equal undercut in middle part of multiunit filter screen 12, multiunit filter screen 12 are three horn shapes, are convenient for collect the mud in the waste water, and the moisture of being convenient for simultaneously flows down on the filter screen 12.

The utility model discloses an integrative device of unpowered coagulating sedimentation, the rear end is provided with the groove of stepping down in the sedimentation chamber 7, slide 11 rear end is located the inslot of stepping down, fixes a position and fixes slide 11 through the groove of stepping down.

The utility model discloses an integrative device of unpowered coagulating sedimentation, the multiunit the 12 front ends of filter screen all are provided with apron 14, the multiunit apron 14 is three horn shapes, and the hole of stepping down with the multiunit through multiunit apron 14 carries out the closing cap, prevents that waste water from flowing out.

The utility model discloses an integrative device of unpowered coagulating sedimentation, the downward sloping in 6 left sides of fixed plate, the waste water of being convenient for flows left on the fixed plate 6.

The utility model discloses an unpowered coagulation sedimentation integrative device, be provided with control valve 15 on the drain pipe 10, discharge through the waste water in the control sedimentation chamber 7 of control valve 15 control.

The utility model discloses an integrative device of unpowered coagulating sedimentation, multiunit observation hole has been seted up to 2 front ends of setting tank, multiunit observation hole is located the multiunit hole top of stepping down respectively, all is provided with transparent observation board 16 in the multiunit observation hole, observes the mud condition in the board is convenient for observe multiunit filter screen 12 through the multiunit to in time clear up filter screen 12.

When the unpowered coagulation sedimentation integrated device is used, the unpowered coagulation sedimentation integrated device, waste water is guided into a coagulation cavity 8 through a water inlet pipe 4, the waste water flows into a main runner of a flow distribution plate 5 at first, the waste water is uniformly dispersed through a plurality of groups of flow distribution channels, the waste water automatically flows to the right side and falls onto a fixed block 9 due to the downward inclination of the right side of the flow distribution plate 5, the waste water is guided onto a fixed plate 6 through the inclination of the fixed block 9, the left side of the fixed plate 6 is downward inclined, the waste water is convenient to flow leftwards from the fixed plate 6, the waste water uniformly passes through and falls onto a plurality of groups of filter screens 12 in a sedimentation cavity 7 through a plurality of groups of filter screens 12, the waste water is simultaneously subjected to coagulation flocculation, the waste water is filtered through the plurality of groups of filter screens 12, large impurities such as sludge in the waste water are remained onto the filter screens 12, the plurality of groups of filter screens 12 are triangular, the sludge in the wastewater is convenient to collect, meanwhile, the moisture is convenient to flow down from the filter screen 12, the filtered water falls to the bottom end of the sedimentation chamber 7 through the filter screen 12, finally, the wastewater after purification treatment is discharged through the drain pipe 10, the wastewater in the sedimentation chamber 7 is controlled to be discharged through the control valve 15, when the filter screen 12 needs to be cleaned or replaced after long-time use, the sliding plate 11 is pulled, the sliding plate 11 is drawn out from the sedimentation chamber 7, meanwhile, a plurality of groups of filter screens 12 are driven to move outwards, sludge impurities in the filter screens 12 are poured out and cleaned, the filter screen 12 is pushed, the clamping plate 13 is separated from the sliding plate 11, so that the filter screen 12 is disassembled, a new filter screen 12 extends into the top end of the mounting hole, the clamping plate 13 is clamped on the sliding plate 11 to be fixed, a plurality of groups of abdicating holes are sealed through a plurality of groups of cover plates 14 to prevent the wastewater from flowing out, the sludge condition in the plurality of groups of filter screens 12 can be conveniently observed through a plurality of groups of observation plates, so as to clean the filter screen 12 in time, without consuming electric energy, reduce the cost of wastewater treatment, and simultaneously, be convenient for clean the sludge deposition in the wastewater, thereby improving the efficiency of wastewater treatment and the practicability.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The unpowered coagulation and sedimentation integrated device is characterized by comprising a coagulation box (1), a sedimentation box (2), a base plate (3), a water inlet pipe (4), a flow distribution plate (5), a fixing plate (6) and a sedimentation mechanism, wherein the sedimentation box (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base plate (3), a sedimentation cavity (7) is arranged in the sedimentation box (2), the coagulation box (1) is arranged at the top end of the sedimentation box (2), a coagulation cavity (8) is arranged in the coagulation box (1), the coagulation cavity (8) is communicated with the sedimentation cavity (7), the water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the top end of the coagulation box (1) and is communicated with the coagulation cavity (8), the flow distribution plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the top part in the coagulation cavity (8), the right side of the flow distribution plate (5) is inclined downwards, a set of main runners and multi-component runners are arranged at the top end of the flow distribution plate (5), the fixed plate (6) is fixedly arranged below the splitter plate (5), the right side of the top end of the fixed plate (6) is provided with a fixed block (9), the right end of the fixed block (9) is fixedly connected with the inner right end of the coagulation cavity (8), the left side of the fixed block (9) is downward inclined, the top end of the fixed plate (6) is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of water leakage holes, the groups of water leakage holes are distributed side by side, the sedimentation mechanism is arranged in the sedimentation cavity (7), the bottom of the right end of the sedimentation box (2) is provided with a water drainage pipe (10), the water drainage pipe (10) is communicated with the sedimentation cavity (7), the sedimentation mechanism comprises a sliding plate (11) and a filter screen (12), the inner front end of the sedimentation cavity (7) is provided with a rectangular hole, the inner left end and the inner right end of the sedimentation cavity (7) are both provided with sliding grooves, the two groups of sliding grooves are both corresponding to the rectangular hole, and the rear end of the sliding plate (11) extends into the sedimentation cavity (7), slide (11) left end and right-hand member are located two sets of spouts respectively and with two sets of spout inseparable sliding connection, and the multiunit mounting hole has evenly been seted up on slide (11) top, the multiunit filter screen (12) set up respectively in the multiunit mounting hole, multiunit filter screen (12) top left side and right side all are provided with cardboard (13), and multiunit filter screen (12) are passed from the multiunit mounting hole top respectively, multiunit cardboard (13) all with slide (11) top is pasted tightly and is installed in slide (11) top through the multiunit buckle, the multiunit hole of stepping down has been seted up to setting precipitation box (2) front end, the multiunit hole of stepping down corresponds the multiunit respectively filter screen (12).

2. The unpowered coagulation and sedimentation integrated device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of groups of filter screens (12) are all triangular, and the middle parts of the plurality of groups of filter screens (12) are all concave downwards.

3. The unpowered coagulation and sedimentation integrated device according to claim 2, wherein a abdicating groove is formed in the rear end of the sedimentation cavity (7), and the rear end of the sliding plate (11) is located in the abdicating groove.

4. The unpowered coagulation and sedimentation integrated device according to claim 3, wherein cover plates (14) are arranged at the front ends of the groups of filter screens (12), and the groups of cover plates (14) are triangular.

5. The unpowered coagulation-sedimentation integrated device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the left side of the fixing plate (6) is inclined downward.

6. The unpowered coagulation-sedimentation integrated device according to claim 5, wherein the drain pipe (10) is provided with a control valve (15).

7. The unpowered coagulation and sedimentation integrated device according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of groups of observation holes are formed in the front end of the sedimentation tank (2), the plurality of groups of observation holes are respectively located above the plurality of groups of abdicating holes, and transparent observation plates (16) are arranged in the plurality of groups of observation holes.