CN214610866U - Automatic broken wall equipment of cable - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic wall breaking device for cables, which comprises a frame, a cable feeding mechanism, a cable correction module and a cable wall breaking mechanism, wherein the cable feeding mechanism is arranged at the front side of the top of the frame and is used for inputting cables; the cable correction module is arranged at the top of the rack behind the cable feeding mechanism and used for adjusting the feeding direction of the cable; the cable wall breaking mechanism is arranged at the top of the rack and behind the cable correction module and used for breaking the outer wall of the cable. This automatic broken wall equipment of cable can accomplish feeding, the direction correction of cable automatically and carry out the broken wall to the cable, has improved production efficiency greatly.

Description

Automatic broken wall equipment of cable

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical automation field especially relates to an automatic broken wall equipment of cable.

Background

In the cable recovery process, will draw out the copper core in the cable to better waste utilization, therefore, thereby need break open the outer wall of cable and take out the copper core, at present, generally will treat to retrieve the cable and place the broken wall and carry out the broken wall on the broken wall device through the staff, production efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic broken wall equipment of cable to solve above-mentioned technical problem.

In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides an automatic broken wall equipment of cable, includes frame, cable feed mechanism, cable correction module and cable broken wall mechanism, cable feed mechanism install in the front side at the top of frame for input cable, cable feed mechanism includes feeding support, an at least feeding roller tooth subassembly and roller tooth drive assembly, the feeding support including install in the left mounting panel of the top of frame and install in the right mounting panel on the right side of the top of frame, seted up upper left rotation hole on the left mounting panel and be located the lower left rotation hole of the below in upper left rotation hole, seted up upper right rotation hole on the right mounting panel and be located the lower right rotation hole of the below in upper right rotation hole, feeding roller tooth subassembly includes upper roller tooth, goes up roller tooth axle, lower roller tooth and lower roller tooth axle, go up roller tooth axle insert firmly and pass the well shaft hole of upper roller tooth, the two ends of the upper roller tooth shaft are respectively and rotatably connected into the upper left rotating hole and the upper right rotating hole, the lower roller tooth shaft is fixedly inserted through a middle shaft hole of the lower roller tooth, the two ends of the lower roller tooth shaft are respectively and rotatably connected into the lower left rotating hole and the lower right rotating hole, the upper roller tooth is meshed with the lower roller tooth, an upper roller tooth socket is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the upper roller tooth, a lower roller tooth socket is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the lower roller tooth, the upper roller tooth socket is connected with the lower roller tooth socket to form a feed inlet, and the roller tooth driving assembly is mounted on the rack and used for driving the lower edge of the upper roller tooth to roll from front to back and driving the upper edge of the lower roller tooth to roll from front to back; the cable correction module is arranged at the top of the rack behind the cable feeding mechanism and used for adjusting the feeding direction of the cable; the cable wall breaking mechanism is arranged at the top of the rack and behind the cable correction module and used for breaking the outer wall of the cable.

Preferably, the number of the feeding roller tooth assemblies is two, the two feeding roller tooth assemblies are respectively a front feeding roller tooth assembly and a rear feeding roller tooth assembly, and the front feeding roller tooth assembly and the rear feeding roller tooth assembly are sequentially installed on the feeding support from front to back.

Preferably, the roller tooth driving assembly includes a driving motor, a first wheel axle, a second wheel axle, a third wheel axle, a first-stage driving sprocket, a first-stage driven sprocket, a left second-stage driving sprocket, a right second-stage driving sprocket, a left second-stage driven sprocket, a left third-stage driving sprocket, a left first-stage driving chain, a left second-stage driving chain, a left third-stage driving chain, a right second-stage driven sprocket, a right third-stage driving gear, a right third-stage driven gear, a right fourth-stage driving sprocket, a right fifth-stage driven sprocket, a right second-stage driving chain, a right fourth-stage driving chain and a right fifth-stage driving chain, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the frame and located below the feeding support, and an output shaft of the driving motor extends leftwards to be fixedly connected with the first-stage driving sprocket, the first wheel axle is horizontally and rotatably mounted on the frame and located between the driving motor and the feeding support, the first-stage driven sprocket is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the first wheel shaft, the left second-stage driving sprocket and the right second-stage driving sprocket are respectively fixedly sleeved at the left end and the right end of the first wheel shaft, the left end of the lower roller toothed shaft of the front feeding roller toothed assembly penetrates through the corresponding left lower rotating hole, the left second-stage driven sprocket and the left third-stage driving sprocket are sequentially and fixedly sleeved at the left end of the lower roller toothed shaft of the front feeding roller toothed assembly from left to right, the left end of the lower roller toothed shaft of the rear roller toothed feeding assembly penetrates through the corresponding left lower rotating hole, the left third-stage driven sprocket is fixedly sleeved at the left end of the lower roller toothed shaft of the rear feeding roller toothed assembly, the left first-stage transmission chain is wound outside the first-stage driving sprocket and the first-stage driven sprocket, and the left second-stage transmission chain is wound outside the left second-stage driving sprocket and the left second-stage driven sprocket, the left third-stage driving chain is wound outside the left third-stage driving chain wheel and the left third-stage driven chain wheel, the right end of the second wheel shaft is rotationally connected to the frame, the right second-stage driven chain wheel and the right third-stage driving gear are sequentially and fixedly sleeved at the left end of the second wheel shaft from left to right, the right end of the third wheel shaft is rotationally connected to the frame, the right fourth-stage driving chain wheel and the right third-stage driven gear are sequentially and fixedly sleeved at the left end of the third wheel shaft from left to right, the right end of the upper roller tooth shaft of the front roller tooth feeding assembly penetrates through the corresponding upper right rotating hole, the right fourth-stage driven chain wheel and the right fifth-stage driving chain wheel are sequentially and fixedly sleeved at the right end of the upper roller tooth shaft of the front feeding roller tooth assembly from right to left, the right fourth-stage driven chain wheel is positioned above the right fourth-stage driving chain wheel, and the right second-stage driving chain is wound outside the right second-stage driving chain wheel and the right second-stage driven chain wheel, the right four-stage transmission chain is wound outside the right four-stage driving chain wheel and the right four-stage driven chain wheel, and the right five-stage transmission chain is wound outside the right five-stage driving chain wheel and the right five-stage driven chain wheel.

Preferably, the cable feed mechanism further comprises a guide mounting plate and a guide pipe, the left end and the right end of the guide mounting plate are respectively and fixedly mounted at the front end of the left mounting plate and the front end of the right mounting plate, a guide mounting hole is formed in the middle of the guide mounting plate, and the rear end of the guide pipe is fixedly inserted into the guide mounting hole and is opposite to the feed inlet.

Preferably, the cable correction module includes a left position correction assembly, a right position correction assembly, and an upper position correction assembly and a lower position correction assembly, the left position correction assembly includes a horizontal mounting plate arranged at the top of the rack, a plurality of left direction-adjusting wheels arranged along the circumferential direction and provided with left positioning grooves, and a plurality of right direction-adjusting wheels arranged along the circumferential direction and provided with right positioning grooves, the left direction-adjusting wheels are sequentially and rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the horizontal mounting plate from front to back, the right direction-adjusting wheels are sequentially and rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the horizontal mounting plate from front to back, the right direction-adjusting wheels are arranged between two adjacent left direction-adjusting wheels, a left directional opening is formed between the left positioning grooves and the right positioning grooves, the upper position correction assembly and the lower position correction assembly include a vertical mounting plate, a vertical positioning plate and a front-back direction of the rack top, A plurality of down of seting up down constant head tank along circumference turns to the wheel and a plurality of upward adjustment of seting up the constant head tank along circumference turns to the wheel, down turn to the wheel from the front then in proper order swivelling joint in the downside of the inside wall of vertical mounting panel, upward turn to the wheel from the front then in proper order swivelling joint in the upside of the inside wall of vertical mounting panel, upward turn to the wheel and be located adjacent two down turn to between the wheel, down the constant head tank with directional opening about forming between the last constant head tank, directional open-ended front end is just right from top to bottom control directional open-ended rear end, it is just right to control directional open-ended front end the rear end of feed inlet.

Preferably, the cable wall breaking mechanism includes a first rotary mounting plate, a second rotary mounting plate, a plurality of upper guide shafts, a plurality of lower guide shafts, an upper cutter provided with an upper cutter shaft hole, an upper cutter shaft, an upper cutter driving motor, a lower cutter provided with a lower cutter shaft hole, a lower cutter shaft, a lower cutter driving motor and a guide shaft driving assembly, the first rotary mounting plate and the second rotary mounting plate are vertically mounted on the top of the rack in a parallel and front-to-back direction, the lower portion of the first rotary mounting plate is provided with a plurality of first lower rotary holes arranged from front to back, the upper portion of the first rotary mounting plate is provided with a plurality of first upper rotary holes arranged from front to back, the lower portion of the second rotary mounting plate is provided with a plurality of second lower rotary holes arranged from front to back, the upper portion of the second rotary mounting plate is provided with a plurality of second upper rotary holes arranged from front to back, the upper portion of the first rotary cutter shaft is provided with a first upper cutter shaft hole between two adjacent first upper rotary holes, the upper portion of the second rotary mounting plate is provided with a second upper cutter hole between two adjacent second upper rotary holes The upper cutter driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the second rotary mounting plate, the output shaft of the upper cutter driving motor is opposite to the second upper cutter shaft hole, the upper cutter shaft is fixedly inserted through the upper cutter shaft hole, one end of the upper cutter shaft is rotatably inserted in the first upper cutter shaft hole, the other end of the upper cutter shaft is rotatably inserted through the second upper cutter shaft hole and is connected with the output shaft of the upper cutter driving motor, the lower part of the upper cutter is opposite to the upper part of the upper guide groove, a first lower cutter shaft hole is arranged between two adjacent first lower rotary holes on the lower part of the first rotary mounting plate, a second lower cutter shaft hole is arranged between two adjacent second lower rotary holes on the lower part of the second rotary mounting plate, the lower cutter driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the second rotary mounting plate, and the output shaft of the lower cutter driving motor is opposite to the second lower cutter shaft hole, the lower cutter shaft is fixedly inserted through the lower cutter shaft hole, one end of the lower cutter shaft is rotatably inserted into the first lower cutter shaft hole, the other end of the lower cutter shaft is rotatably inserted through the second lower cutter shaft hole and is connected with an output shaft of the lower cutter driving motor, the upper portion of the lower cutter is over against the lower portion of the lower guide groove, and the guide shaft driving assembly is mounted on the rack and used for driving the upper edge of the lower guide shaft to rotate backwards.

Preferably, the lower cutter is positioned in front of and below the upper cutter.

Preferably, the cable wall breaking mechanism further comprises a material guiding upper gear, a material guiding lower gear, an upper material guiding rotating shaft and a lower material guiding rotating shaft, wherein a first lower material guiding shaft hole is formed in the lower portion of the first rotating mounting plate in front of the first lower rotating hole, a first upper material guiding shaft hole is formed in the upper portion of the first rotating mounting plate in front of the first upper rotating hole, a second lower material guiding shaft hole is formed in the lower portion of the second rotating mounting plate in front of the second lower rotating hole, a second upper material guiding shaft hole is formed in the upper portion of the second rotating mounting plate in front of the second upper rotating hole, two ends of the upper material guiding rotating shaft are rotatably inserted into the first upper material guiding shaft hole and the second upper material guiding shaft hole respectively, the material guiding upper gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper material guiding rotating shaft, an upper material guiding groove is formed in the outer wall of the upper material guiding rotating shaft along the circumferential direction, the upper guide groove is located right ahead of the upper guide groove, two ends of the lower guide rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably inserted into the first lower guide shaft hole and the second lower guide shaft hole, the lower guide gear is fixedly sleeved on the lower guide rotating shaft, the outer wall of the lower guide rotating shaft is provided with the lower guide groove along the circumferential direction, and the lower guide groove is located right below the upper guide groove and right ahead of the lower guide groove.

Preferably, the guide shaft driving assembly comprises a guide shaft driving motor, a primary driving sprocket, a primary driven sprocket, a primary transmission chain, a secondary driving sprocket, a plurality of secondary driven sprockets and a secondary transmission chain, one end of the lower material guiding rotating shaft corresponding to the first lower material guiding shaft penetrates through the first lower material guiding shaft hole and is fixedly inserted into the first-stage driven sprocket and the second-stage driving sprocket, the lower guide shaft penetrates through one corresponding end and is fixedly inserted into the secondary driven chain wheel, the guide shaft driving motor is fixedly arranged on the rack below the first rotary mounting plate, the output shaft of the guide shaft driving motor is connected with the primary driving chain wheel, the primary transmission chain is wound outside the primary driving chain wheel and the primary driven chain wheel, the secondary transmission chain is wound outside the secondary driving chain wheel and the plurality of secondary driven chain wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses automatic broken wall equipment of cable can accomplish feeding, the direction correction of cable automatically and carry out the broken wall to the cable, has improved production efficiency greatly.

The invention will become more apparent from the following description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings which illustrate embodiments of the invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the automatic broken wall equipment of cable of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses the structure chart of the first angle of cable feed mechanism of the automatic broken wall equipment of cable.

Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses the local structure chart of the cable feed mechanism second angle of the automatic broken wall equipment of cable.

Fig. 4 is the utility model discloses the local structure chart of the cable feed mechanism third angle of the automatic broken wall equipment of cable.

Fig. 5 is the utility model discloses the local structure chart of the cable feed mechanism fourth angle of the automatic broken wall equipment of cable.

Fig. 6 is the utility model discloses the structure chart of the cable correction module of the automatic broken wall equipment of cable.

Fig. 7 is the utility model discloses the structure diagram of the first angle of cable broken wall mechanism of the automatic broken wall equipment of cable.

Fig. 8 is the utility model discloses the structure diagram of the cable broken wall mechanism second angle of the automatic broken wall equipment of cable.

Fig. 9 is the utility model discloses the local structure chart of the cable broken wall mechanism third angle of the automatic broken wall equipment of cable.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the utility model discloses automatic broken wall equipment of cable includes frame 100, cable feed mechanism 200, cable correction module 300 and cable broken wall mechanism 400.

The cable feeding mechanism 200 is installed at the front side of the top of the rack 100. The cable feed mechanism 200 includes a feed support 220, at least one feed roller-tooth assembly 230, and a roller-tooth drive assembly 240.

The feed shoe 220 includes a left mounting plate 221 mounted to the left side of the top of the rack 100 and a right mounting plate 222 mounted to the right side of the top of the rack 100. The left mounting plate 221 is formed with an upper left rotary hole 2211 and a lower left rotary hole 2212 located below the upper left rotary hole 2211, and the right mounting plate 222 is formed with an upper right rotary hole 2221 and a lower right rotary hole 2222 located below the upper right rotary hole 2221. The feeding roller tooth assembly 230 includes an upper roller tooth 231, an upper roller tooth shaft 232, a lower roller tooth 233 and a lower roller tooth shaft 234, the upper roller tooth shaft 232 is inserted through the middle shaft hole of the upper roller tooth 231, both ends of the upper roller tooth shaft 232 are respectively rotatably connected in the upper left rotating hole 2211 and the upper right rotating hole 2221, the lower roller tooth shaft 234 is inserted through the middle shaft hole of the lower roller tooth 233, both ends of the lower roller tooth shaft 234 are respectively rotatably connected in the lower left rotating hole 2212 and the lower right rotating hole 2222, the upper roller tooth 231 is engaged with the lower roller tooth 233, an upper roller tooth groove (not shown) is formed in the middle of the outer wall of the upper roller tooth 231, a lower roller tooth groove (not shown) is formed in the middle of the outer wall of the lower roller tooth 233, the upper roller tooth groove is connected with the lower roller tooth groove to form a feed inlet, the roller tooth driving assembly 240 is installed on the machine frame 100, for driving the lower edge of the upper tip 231 to roll from front to back and for driving the upper edge of the lower tip 233 to roll from front to back.

The number of the feeding roller teeth assemblies 230 is two, the two feeding roller teeth assemblies are respectively a front feeding roller teeth assembly 2301 and a rear feeding roller teeth assembly 2302, and the front feeding roller teeth assembly 2301 and the rear feeding roller teeth assembly 2302 are sequentially installed on the feeding support 220 from front to rear.

The roller tooth driving assembly 240 includes a driving motor 241, a first wheel shaft 243, a second wheel shaft 244, a third wheel shaft 245, a first-stage driving sprocket 246, a first-stage driven sprocket 247, a left second-stage driving sprocket 248, a right second-stage driving sprocket 249, a left second-stage driven sprocket 250, a left third-stage driving sprocket 251, a left third-stage driven sprocket 252, a left first-stage driving chain (not shown), a left second-stage driving chain, a left third-stage driving chain, a right second-stage driven sprocket 256, a right third-stage driving gear 257, a right third-stage driven gear 258, a right fourth-stage driving sprocket 259, a right fourth-stage driven sprocket 260, a right fifth-stage driving sprocket 261, a right fifth-stage driven sprocket 262, a right second-stage driving chain (not shown), a right fourth-stage driving chain (not shown), and a right fifth-stage driving chain (not shown). The driving motor 241 is fixedly installed on the machine frame 100 and located below the feeding support 220, an output shaft of the driving motor 241 extends leftwards and is fixedly connected with the first-stage driving sprocket 246, the first wheel shaft 243 is horizontally and rotatably installed on the machine frame 100 leftwards and rightwards and is located between the driving motor 241 and the feeding support 220, the first-stage driven sprocket 247 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the first wheel shaft 243, the left second-stage driving sprocket 248 and the right second-stage driving sprocket 249 are respectively and fixedly sleeved at the left end and the right end of the first wheel shaft 243, the left end of the lower roller tooth shaft 234 of the front feeding roller tooth assembly passes through the corresponding left lower rotating hole 2212, the left second-stage driven sprocket 250 and the left third-stage driving sprocket 251 are fixedly sleeved at the left end of the tooth shaft 234 of the front feeding roller tooth assembly in sequence from left to right, the left end of the lower roller tooth shaft 234 of the rear roller tooth feeding assembly 2302 passes through the corresponding left lower rotating hole 2212, the left third driven sprocket 252 is fixedly sleeved on the left end of the lower roller gear shaft 234 of the rear feeding roller gear assembly, the left first transmission chain is wound outside the first driving sprocket 246 and the first driven sprocket 247, the left second transmission chain is wound outside the left second driving sprocket 248 and the left second driven sprocket 250, the left third transmission chain 255 is wound outside the left third driving sprocket 251 and the left third driven sprocket 252, the right end of the second wheel shaft 244 is rotatably connected to the frame 100, the right second driven sprocket 256 and the right third driving gear 257 are fixedly sleeved on the left end of the second wheel shaft 244 in sequence from left to right, the right end of the third wheel shaft 245 is rotatably connected to the frame 100, the right fourth driving sprocket 259 and the right third driven gear 258 are fixedly sleeved on the left end of the third wheel shaft 245 in sequence from left to right, preceding roller tooth feeding assembly 2301 the right-hand member of upper roller pinion 232 passes the correspondence go up rotation hole 2221 in the right side, right side level four driven sprocket 260 and right side level five drive sprocket 261 from the right side and the left side in proper order solid cover in advance feeding roller tooth assembly go up the right-hand member of roller pinion 232, right side level four driven sprocket 260 is located the top of right side level four drive sprocket 259, right side level two drive chain twine in right side level two drive sprocket 249 with outside the right side level two driven sprocket 256, right side level four drive chain twine in right side level four drive sprocket 259 with outside the right side level four driven sprocket 260, right side level five drive chain twine in right side level five drive sprocket 261 with outside the right side level five driven sprocket 262.

The cable feeding mechanism 200 further includes a guide mounting plate 270 and a guide tube 280. The left end and the right end of the guide mounting plate 270 are respectively and fixedly mounted at the front end of the left mounting plate 221 and the front end of the right mounting plate 222, a guide mounting hole 271 is formed in the middle of the guide mounting plate 270, and the rear end of the guide pipe 280 is fixedly inserted into the guide mounting hole 271 and directly faces the feed inlet.

The cable correcting module 300 is mounted on the top of the rack 100 behind the cable feeding mechanism 200, and is used for adjusting the advancing direction of the cable. The cable calibration module 300 includes a left/right position calibration assembly 310 and an up/down position calibration assembly 320 located behind the left/right position calibration assembly 310. The left/right position correcting assembly 310 includes a horizontal mounting plate 311 horizontally disposed on the top of the frame 100, a plurality of left steering wheels 312 having left positioning grooves 3121 along the circumferential direction, and a plurality of right steering wheels 313 having right positioning grooves 3131 along the circumferential direction. The left direction-adjusting wheels 312 are sequentially and rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the horizontal mounting plate 311 from front to back, the right direction-adjusting wheels 313 are sequentially and rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the horizontal mounting plate 311 from front to back, the right direction-adjusting wheels 313 are located between the two adjacent left direction-adjusting wheels 312, and left and right directional openings are formed between the left positioning groove 3121 and the right positioning groove 3131. The up-down position correcting component 320 comprises a vertical mounting plate 321, a plurality of down-turning wheels 322 and a plurality of up-turning wheels 323, wherein the vertical mounting plate 321 is vertically arranged at the top of the rack 100 in a front-back direction, the plurality of down-turning wheels 322 are circumferentially provided with lower positioning grooves 3221, the plurality of up-turning wheels 323 are circumferentially provided with upper positioning grooves 3231, the down-turning wheels 322 are sequentially and rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner side wall of the vertical mounting plate 321 from front to back, the up-turning wheels 323 are positioned between the two adjacent down-turning wheels 322, an up-down directional opening is formed between each lower positioning groove 3221 and the upper positioning groove 3231, the front end of the up-down directional opening is aligned with the rear end of the left-right directional opening, and the front end of the left-right directional opening is aligned with the front end of the feed inlet.

The cable wall breaking mechanism 400 is installed at the top of the rack 100 behind the cable correction module. The cable wall breaking mechanism 400 includes a first rotating mounting plate 420, a second rotating mounting plate 430, a plurality of upper guide shafts 440, a plurality of lower guide shafts 450, an upper cutter 460 provided with an upper cutter shaft hole (not shown), an upper cutter shaft 465, an upper cutter driving motor 466, a lower cutter 470 provided with a lower cutter shaft hole (not shown), a lower cutter shaft 475, a lower cutter driving motor 478, and a guide shaft driving assembly 480. The first rotating mounting plate 420 and the second rotating mounting plate 430 are vertically mounted on the top of the rack 100 in a front-back direction, the first rotating mounting plate 420 is provided at a lower portion thereof with a plurality of first lower rotating holes (not shown) arranged in a front-back direction, the first rotating mounting plate 420 is provided at an upper portion thereof with a plurality of first upper rotating holes (not shown) arranged in a front-back direction, the second rotating mounting plate 430 is provided at a lower portion thereof with a plurality of second lower rotating holes (not shown) arranged in a front-back direction, the second rotating mounting plate 430 is provided at an upper portion thereof with a plurality of second upper rotating holes (not shown) arranged in a front-back direction, two ends of the lower guide shaft 450 are rotatably connected to the corresponding first lower rotating holes and the corresponding second lower rotating holes, respectively, and the middle portion of the lower guide shaft 450 is fixedly sleeved with a lower guide wheel 451, a lower guide groove 4511 is formed in the middle of the outer wall of the lower guide wheel 451 along the circumferential direction, two ends of the upper guide shaft 440 are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding first upper rotating hole and the corresponding second upper rotating hole, an upper guide wheel 441 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the upper guide shaft 440, an upper guide groove 4411 is formed in the middle of the outer wall of the upper guide wheel 441 along the circumferential direction, the upper guide groove 4411 faces the lower guide groove 4511, a guide through groove is formed between the upper guide groove 4411 and the lower guide groove 4511, and the front end of the guide through groove faces the rear end of the upper and lower directional openings.

A first upper cutter shaft hole (not shown) is formed between two adjacent first upper rotary holes in the upper portion of the first rotary mounting plate 420, a second upper cutter shaft hole (not shown) is formed between two adjacent second upper rotary holes in the upper portion of the second rotary mounting plate 430, the upper cutter drive motor 466 is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the second rotary mounting plate 430, the output shaft of the upper cutter drive motor 466 is opposite to the second upper cutter shaft hole, the upper cutter shaft 465 is fixedly inserted through the upper cutter shaft hole, one end of the upper cutter shaft 465 is rotatably inserted into the first upper cutter shaft hole, the other end of the upper cutter shaft 465 is rotatably inserted through the second upper cutter shaft hole and connected with the output shaft of the upper cutter drive motor 466, the lower portion of the upper cutter 460 is opposite to the upper portion of the upper guide groove 4411, and a first lower cutter shaft hole is formed between two adjacent first lower rotary holes in the lower portion of the first rotary mounting plate 420 Cutter shaft hole (not shown), the lower part of second rotating installation board 430 is in adjacent two set up cutter shaft hole (not shown) under the second between the second rotating hole, lower cutter driving motor 478 fixed mounting in the lateral wall of second rotating installation board 430 just the output shaft of lower cutter driving motor 478 is just right cutter shaft hole under the second, under cutter shaft 475 inserts admittedly lower cutter shaft hole, the one end rotation of under cutter shaft 475 is inserted and is located in first cutter shaft hole, the other end rotation of under cutter shaft 475 inserts and establishes and pass under the second cutter shaft hole and with the output shaft of under cutter driving motor 478 meets, the upper portion of under cutter 470 is just to the lower part of lower guide way 4511. The guide shaft driving assembly 480 is mounted on the frame 100 to drive the upper edge of the lower guide shaft 450 to rotate backward.

Preferably, the lower cutter 470 is located behind and below the upper cutter 460.

Preferably, the cable wall breaking mechanism 400 further includes a material guiding upper gear 490, a material guiding lower gear 491, an upper material guiding rotating shaft 495, and a lower material guiding rotating shaft 496. A first lower feeding shaft hole (not shown) is formed in the lower portion of the first rotary mounting plate 420 in front of the first lower rotary hole, a first upper feeding shaft hole (not shown) is formed in the upper portion of the first rotary mounting plate 420 in front of the first upper rotary hole, a second lower feeding shaft hole (not shown) is formed in the lower portion of the second rotary mounting plate 430 in front of the second lower rotary hole, a second upper feeding shaft hole (not shown) is formed in the upper portion of the second rotary mounting plate 430 in front of the second upper rotary hole, two ends of the upper feeding rotary shaft 495 are rotatably inserted into the first upper feeding shaft hole and the second upper feeding shaft hole respectively, the feeding upper gear 490 is fixedly sleeved on the upper feeding rotary shaft 495, an upper feeding groove (not shown) is formed in the outer wall of the upper feeding rotary shaft 495 in the circumferential direction, and the upper feeding groove is located right in front of the upper guide groove 4411, two ends of the lower guiding rotating shaft 496 are respectively and rotatably inserted into the first lower guiding shaft hole and the second lower guiding shaft hole, the lower guiding gear 491 is fixedly sleeved on the lower guiding rotating shaft 496, a lower guiding groove (not shown) is formed in the outer wall of the lower guiding rotating shaft 496 along the circumferential direction, the lower guiding groove is located under the upper guiding groove, a guiding through groove is formed between the upper guiding groove and the lower guiding groove, the rear end of the guiding through groove faces the front end of the guiding through groove, and the front end of the guiding through groove faces the rear end of the vertical directional opening.

The guide shaft driving assembly 480 includes a guide shaft driving motor 481, a primary driving sprocket 482, a primary driven sprocket 483, a primary transmission chain (not shown), a secondary driving sprocket 485, a plurality of secondary driven sprockets 486, and a secondary transmission chain (not shown). The corresponding end of the lower guiding rotary shaft 496 passes through the first lower guiding shaft hole and is fixedly inserted into the first-stage driven sprocket 483 and the second-stage driving sprocket 485, the lower guiding shaft 450 passes through the corresponding end and is fixedly inserted into the second-stage driven sprocket 486, the guiding shaft driving motor 481 is fixedly mounted on the rack 100 below the first rotating mounting plate 420, the output shaft of the guiding shaft driving motor 481 is connected with the first-stage driving sprocket 482, the first-stage transmission chain is wound outside the first-stage driving sprocket 482 and the first-stage driven sprocket 483, and the second-stage transmission chain is wound outside the second-stage driving sprocket 485 and the plurality of second-stage driven sprockets 486.

The frame 100 is provided with a powder receiving hopper 411 below the lower guide wheel 451.

The cable feeding mechanism of the utility model drives the lower edge of the upper roller teeth 231 to roll from front to back and drives the upper edge of the lower roller teeth 233 to roll from front to back through the roller teeth driving component, so that the cable clamped in the feed port is transferred to the cable correction module 300, enters the cable wall breaking mechanism 400 through the correction of the left and right positions of the left and right position correction assembly 310 and the correction of the up and down positions of the up and down position correction assembly 320, the guide shaft driving motor 481 is started, thereby driving the upper edge of the material guiding lower gear 491 to roll backwards, driving the cable to move backwards along the material guiding through groove and the material guiding through groove, and during the backward movement of the cable, the upper cutter driving motor 466 and the lower cutter driving motor 478 are started to respectively break the upper wall and the lower wall of the cable, the powder in the cable falls into the powder receiving hopper 411 during wall breaking, and the broken cable moves to the rear powder throwing device 500 to clean the powder. The whole process is automatically controlled by an automatic control system.

The utility model discloses automatic broken wall equipment of cable can accomplish feeding, the direction correction of cable automatically and carry out the broken wall to the cable, has improved production efficiency greatly.

The present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed above, and various modifications, equivalent combinations, which are made according to the essence of the present embodiment, should be covered.

Claims (9)

1. An automatic broken wall equipment of cable which characterized in that includes: the cable feeding mechanism is installed on the front side of the top of the rack and used for inputting cables, the cable feeding mechanism comprises a feeding support, at least one feeding roller tooth assembly and a roller tooth driving assembly, the feeding support comprises a left mounting plate installed on the left side of the top of the rack and a right mounting plate installed on the right side of the top of the rack, an upper left rotating hole and a lower left rotating hole located below the upper left rotating hole are formed in the left mounting plate, an upper right rotating hole and a lower right rotating hole located below the upper right rotating hole are formed in the right mounting plate, the feeding roller tooth assembly comprises upper roller teeth, an upper roller tooth shaft, a lower roller tooth shaft and a lower roller tooth shaft, the upper roller tooth shaft fixedly penetrates through a middle shaft hole of the upper roller teeth, and two ends of the upper roller tooth shaft are respectively and rotatably connected to the upper left rotating hole and the upper right rotating hole, the lower roller tooth shaft is fixedly inserted through a middle shaft hole of the lower roller tooth, two ends of the lower roller tooth shaft are respectively and rotatably connected into the left lower rotating hole and the right lower rotating hole, the upper roller tooth is meshed with the lower roller tooth, an upper roller tooth socket is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the upper roller tooth, a lower roller tooth socket is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the lower roller tooth, the upper roller tooth socket is connected with the lower roller tooth socket to form a feeding hole, and the roller tooth driving assembly is arranged on the rack and used for driving the lower edge of the upper roller tooth to roll from front to back and driving the upper edge of the lower roller tooth to roll from front to back; the cable correction module is arranged at the top of the rack behind the feed port and used for adjusting the feeding direction of a cable; and the cable wall breaking mechanism is arranged at the top of the rack and behind the cable correction module and is used for breaking the outer wall of the cable.

2. The automatic cable wall breaking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the feeding roller tooth assemblies are two groups, the two groups of feeding roller tooth assemblies are respectively a front feeding roller tooth assembly and a rear feeding roller tooth assembly, and the front feeding roller tooth assembly and the rear feeding roller tooth assembly are sequentially arranged on the feeding support from front to back.

3. The automatic cable wall breaking apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the roller tooth driving component comprises a driving motor, a first wheel shaft, a second wheel shaft, a third wheel shaft, a first-stage driving chain wheel, a first-stage driven chain wheel, a left second-stage driving chain wheel, a right second-stage driving chain wheel, a left second-stage driven chain wheel, a left third-stage driving chain wheel, a left first-stage driven chain wheel, a left second-stage driving chain wheel, a left third-stage driving chain wheel, a right second-stage driven chain wheel, a right third-stage driving chain wheel, a right third-stage driven gear wheel, a right fourth-stage driven chain wheel, a right fifth-stage driving chain wheel, a right fifth-stage driven chain wheel, a right second-stage driving chain wheel, a right fourth-stage driving chain wheel and a right fifth-stage driving chain wheel, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the frame and located below the feeding support, an output shaft of the driving motor extends out leftwards and is fixedly connected with the first-stage driving chain wheel shaft, the first wheel shaft is horizontally installed on the frame in a left-to-right direction and is located between the driving motor and the feeding support, the first-stage driven sprocket is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the first wheel shaft, the left second-stage driving sprocket and the right second-stage driving sprocket are respectively fixedly sleeved at the left end and the right end of the first wheel shaft, the left end of the lower roller gear shaft of the front feeding roller gear assembly penetrates through the corresponding left lower rotating hole, the left second-stage driven sprocket and the left third-stage driving sprocket are sequentially and fixedly sleeved at the left end of the lower roller gear shaft of the front feeding roller gear assembly from left to right, the left end of the lower roller gear shaft of the rear feeding roller gear assembly penetrates through the corresponding left lower rotating hole, the left third-stage driven sprocket is fixedly sleeved at the left end of the lower roller gear shaft of the rear feeding roller gear assembly, the left first-stage transmission chain is wound outside the first-stage driving sprocket and the first-stage driven sprocket, and the left second-stage transmission chain is wound outside the left second-stage driving sprocket and the left second-stage driven sprocket, the left third-stage transmission chain is wound outside the left third-stage driving sprocket and the left third-stage driven sprocket, the right end of the second wheel shaft is rotationally connected to the frame, the right second-stage driven sprocket and the right third-stage driving gear are sequentially and fixedly sleeved at the left end of the second wheel shaft from left to right, the right end of the third wheel shaft is rotationally connected to the frame, the right fourth-stage driving sprocket and the right third-stage driven gear are sequentially and fixedly sleeved at the left end of the third wheel shaft from left to right, the right end of the upper roller tooth shaft of the feeding roller tooth assembly penetrates through the corresponding upper right rotating hole, the right fourth-stage driven sprocket and the right fifth-stage driving sprocket are sequentially and fixedly sleeved at the right end of the upper roller tooth shaft of the feeding roller tooth assembly from right to left, the right fourth-stage driven sprocket is positioned above the right fourth-stage driving sprocket, and the right second-stage transmission chain is wound outside the right second-stage driving sprocket and the right second-stage driven sprocket, the right four-stage transmission chain is wound outside the right four-stage driving chain wheel and the right four-stage driven chain wheel, and the right five-stage transmission chain is wound outside the right five-stage driving chain wheel and the right five-stage driven chain wheel.

4. The automatic cable wall breaking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cable feeding mechanism further comprises a guide mounting plate and a guide pipe, the left end and the right end of the guide mounting plate are fixedly mounted at the front end of the left mounting plate and the front end of the right mounting plate respectively, a guide mounting hole is formed in the middle of the guide mounting plate, and the rear end of the guide pipe is fixedly inserted into the guide mounting hole and is right opposite to the feeding hole.

5. The automatic cable wall breaking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cable correction module includes about the position correction subassembly and is located about the position correction subassembly upper and lower position correction subassembly at position correction subassembly rear, about the position correction subassembly include horizontally set up in the horizontal installation board at frame top, a plurality of along circumference set up left side of left constant head tank turn to the wheel and a plurality of along circumference set up right side of right constant head tank turn to the wheel, turn to the wheel from a left side and then in turn swivelling joint in the left side at horizontal installation board's top, turn to the wheel from a right side and then in turn swivelling joint in the right side at horizontal installation board's top, turn to the wheel in the right side and be located adjacent two turn to a left side between the wheel, left side constant head tank with form between the right constant head tank and control directional opening, about the position correction subassembly include vertical and front and back trend set up in the vertical installation board at frame top, a plurality of along circumference set up down turn to the wheel of constant head tank and a plurality of along circumference set up the last constant head tank Transfer to the wheel, transfer to the wheel from the front then in proper order swivelling joint in the downside of the inside wall of vertical mounting panel down, it is in proper order swivelling joint in the upside of the inside wall of vertical mounting panel to transfer to the wheel from the front then to transfer to between the wheel, down the constant head tank with directional opening about forming between the last constant head tank, directional open-ended front end is just right about the rear end of directional opening controls, it is right about directional open-ended front end the rear end of feed inlet.

6. An apparatus for automatically breaking a wall of a cable according to claim 5, wherein: the cable wall breaking mechanism comprises a first rotary mounting plate, a second rotary mounting plate, a plurality of upper guide shafts, a plurality of lower guide shafts, an upper cutter provided with an upper cutter shaft hole, an upper cutter shaft, an upper cutter driving motor, a lower cutter provided with a lower cutter shaft hole, a lower cutter shaft, a lower cutter driving motor and a guide shaft driving assembly, wherein the first rotary mounting plate and the second rotary mounting plate are parallel to each other and vertically mounted at the top of the frame in a front-back direction, the lower part of the first rotary mounting plate is provided with a plurality of first lower rotary holes arranged from front to back, the upper part of the first rotary mounting plate is provided with a plurality of first upper rotary holes arranged from front to back, the lower part of the second rotary mounting plate is provided with a plurality of second lower rotary holes arranged from front to back, the upper part of the second rotary mounting plate is provided with a plurality of second upper rotary holes arranged from front to back, the upper portion of the first rotary cutter shaft is provided with a first upper cutter shaft hole between two adjacent first upper rotary holes, the upper portion of the second rotary mounting plate is provided with a second upper cutter hole between two adjacent second upper rotary holes The upper cutter driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the second rotary mounting plate, the output shaft of the upper cutter driving motor is opposite to the second upper cutter shaft hole, the upper cutter shaft is fixedly inserted through the upper cutter shaft hole, one end of the upper cutter shaft is rotatably inserted in the first upper cutter shaft hole, the other end of the upper cutter shaft is rotatably inserted through the second upper cutter shaft hole and is connected with the output shaft of the upper cutter driving motor, the lower part of the upper cutter is opposite to the upper part of the upper guide groove, a first lower cutter shaft hole is arranged between two adjacent first lower rotary holes on the lower part of the first rotary mounting plate, a second lower cutter shaft hole is arranged between two adjacent second lower rotary holes on the lower part of the second rotary mounting plate, the lower cutter driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the second rotary mounting plate, and the output shaft of the lower cutter driving motor is opposite to the second lower cutter shaft hole, the lower cutter shaft is fixedly inserted through the lower cutter shaft hole, one end of the lower cutter shaft is rotatably inserted into the first lower cutter shaft hole, the other end of the lower cutter shaft is rotatably inserted through the second lower cutter shaft hole and is connected with an output shaft of the lower cutter driving motor, the upper portion of the lower cutter is over against the lower portion of the lower guide groove, and the guide shaft driving assembly is mounted on the rack and used for driving the upper edge of the lower guide shaft to rotate backwards.

7. The automatic cable wall breaking apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the lower cutter is positioned in front of and below the upper cutter.

8. The automatic cable wall breaking apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the cable wall breaking mechanism further comprises a material guiding upper gear, a material guiding lower gear, an upper material guiding rotating shaft and a lower material guiding rotating shaft, wherein a first lower material guiding shaft hole is formed in the lower portion of the first rotating mounting plate in front of the first lower rotating hole, a first upper material guiding shaft hole is formed in the upper portion of the first rotating mounting plate in front of the first upper rotating hole, a second lower material guiding shaft hole is formed in the lower portion of the second rotating mounting plate in front of the second lower rotating hole, a second upper material guiding shaft hole is formed in the upper portion of the second rotating mounting plate in front of the second upper rotating hole, two ends of the upper material guiding rotating shaft are rotatably inserted into the first upper material guiding shaft hole and the second upper material guiding shaft hole respectively, the material guiding upper gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper material guiding rotating shaft, an upper material guiding groove is formed in the outer wall of the upper material guiding rotating shaft in the circumferential direction, and the upper material guiding groove is located in front of the upper material guiding groove, the two ends of the lower material guiding rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably inserted into the first lower material guiding shaft hole and the second lower material guiding shaft hole, the lower material guiding gear is fixedly sleeved on the lower material guiding rotating shaft, a lower material guiding groove is formed in the outer wall of the lower material guiding rotating shaft along the circumferential direction, and the lower material guiding groove is located under the upper material guiding groove and in front of the lower guide groove.

9. The automatic cable wall breaking apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the guide shaft driving assembly comprises a guide shaft driving motor, a first-stage driving chain wheel, a first-stage driven chain wheel, a first-stage transmission chain, a second-stage driving chain wheel, a plurality of second-stage driven chain wheels and a second-stage transmission chain, one end, corresponding to the lower material guiding rotating shaft, penetrates through the first lower material guiding shaft hole and is fixedly inserted into the first-stage driven chain wheel and the second-stage driving chain wheel, the lower guide shaft penetrates through one end and is fixedly inserted into the second-stage driven chain wheel, the guide shaft driving motor is fixedly installed below the first rotary installation plate on the rack, an output shaft of the guide shaft driving motor is connected with the first-stage driving chain wheel, the first-stage transmission chain is wound outside the first-stage driving chain wheel and the first-stage driven chain wheels, and the second-stage transmission chain is wound outside the second-stage driving chain wheel and the plurality of second-stage driven chain wheels.

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