Carry unloading equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a haydite processing technology field, concretely relates to carry unloading equipment.
Background
The blanking refers to an operation process of taking down materials with certain shape, quantity or quality from the whole or whole batch of materials after determining the shape, quantity or quality of the materials required for manufacturing certain equipment or products, the ceramsite raw materials are shale ceramsite which is light coarse aggregate with the grain diameter of more than mm and formed by crushing, screening or grinding clay shale, slate and the like, and the light coarse aggregate is the shale ceramsite which is formed by sintering and expanding, and the ceramsite is divided into the following steps according to the process method: ordinary haydite is obtained by crushing, screening and sintering expansion; the spherical ceramsite, the clay ceramsite, the fly ash ceramsite and the shale ceramsite which are ground, pelletized and sintered are suitable for light aggregate concrete for heat insulation and structural heat insulation, and can also be used for the light aggregate concrete shale ceramsite for the structure, and the main application of the spherical ceramsite, the clay ceramsite, the fly ash ceramsite and the shale ceramsite is to produce small hollow building blocks of the light aggregate concrete and light partition boards, and conveying and blanking equipment is required to be used for auxiliary processing in the production and processing process of the ceramsite.
The prior art has the following defects: the existing conveying and blanking equipment cannot control the uniform conveying of materials, so that the problems of subsequent processing are easily caused, the blockage of the blanking equipment is easily caused, and the speed and the quantity of the materials in the blanking process cannot be controlled.
Therefore, the invention is necessary to invent conveying blanking equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides a carry unloading equipment through the rotation of flabellum and constantly opening and shutting of baffle to solve current transport unloading equipment and can not control the even transport of material, cause follow-up processing very easily and produce the problem, also cause the jam of unloading equipment easily, can not control the speed of unloading in-process material and the problem of quantity moreover.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the conveying and blanking equipment comprises a storage bin, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the storage bin, a discharge outlet is formed in one side of the storage bin, a dredging mechanism is arranged in the storage bin, and feeding mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the storage bin;
the dredging mechanism comprises a motor, a first transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the first transmission rod extends into the bin and is connected with the side wall of the bin through a bearing, a second transmission rod is arranged outside the first transmission rod and is connected with the first transmission rod through a bearing, the second transmission rod penetrates through the bin and is connected with the bin through a bearing, a second bevel gear is sleeved outside the first transmission rod, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved outside the second transmission rod, a plurality of dredging components are fixedly arranged outside the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod, each dredging component comprises a first fan blade, and the first fan blades are fixedly connected with the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod respectively;
the feeding mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod are respectively provided with a shell, two sides of the outer part of the reciprocating screw rod are respectively sleeved with a bearing seat, the bearing seats and the reciprocating screw rod are respectively connected through a ball nut pair, one side of each bearing seat is fixedly connected with a baffle, the other side of each bearing seat is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one side of each connecting plate is provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rods penetrate through the connecting plates and slide in the connecting plates, two ends of each limiting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the shell and a storage bin, the outer part of each limiting rod is sleeved with a spring, two sides of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the shell and the connecting plates, one side of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, one side of the third bevel gear is provided with a fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with a third bevel gear, and one side of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a third transmission rod, and one side of the third transmission rod is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear.
Preferably, the fixed first backup pad that is equipped with in motor one side, first backup pad one side is equipped with the casing, first backup pad and casing fixed connection, the casing is fixed to be located feed bin one side, the fixed support frame that is equipped with in casing one side, support frame opposite side and feed bin fixed connection.
Preferably, the shells are fixedly connected with two side walls of the storage bin respectively, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod are connected with the side wall of the shell through bearings, and one of the shells is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell.
Preferably, the third transmission rod penetrates through the shell and is connected with the shell through a bearing, a second supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage bin, and the third transmission rod penetrates through the second supporting plate and is connected with the second supporting plate through a bearing.
Preferably, both sides of the fifth bevel gear are respectively meshed with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the opening has all been seted up to the feed bin both sides, reciprocal lead screw runs through the feed bin through the opening, baffle one side all extends into inside the feed bin through the opening.
Preferably, the dredging component comprises a second fan blade, and the second fan blade is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod respectively.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model drives the first fan blade to rotate in opposite directions through the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod, so that the falling materials at the feed inlet can be scattered, the materials are uniformly distributed, the materials are difficult to push to one direction due to the opposite rotation of the fan blades, the blockage is difficult to cause in the utility model, the materials are prevented from being condensed in the feed bin, and the materials can enter the subsequent equipment uniformly and orderly for processing;
2. the utility model discloses a reciprocal lead screw drives baffle round trip movement, can realize that the baffle has rhythmic opening and shutting, makes the material can not again the utility model discloses interior appearance is piled up, makes material intermittent type nature discharge, also can control speed and quantity among the material unloading process, makes the course of working of material obtain control.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 provided by the present invention.
In the figure: 1 stock bin, 2 feed inlets, 3 first flabellum, 4 baffles, 5 shells, 6 bearing seats, 7 discharge outlets, 8 support frames, 9 motors, 10 first support plates, 11 third transmission rods, 12 shells, 13 second transmission rods, 14 first bevel gears, 15 second bevel gears, 16 second support plates, 17 first transmission rods, 18 fifth bevel gears, 19 reciprocating screw rods, 20 springs, 21 fourth bevel gears, 22 through holes, 23 third bevel gears, 24 connecting plates, 25 limiting rods and 26 second flabellum.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a conveying blanking device, which comprises a storage bin 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the storage bin 1, a discharge outlet 7 is arranged at one side of the storage bin 1, a dredging mechanism is arranged inside the storage bin 1, and feeding mechanisms are arranged at two sides of the storage bin 1;
the dredging mechanism comprises a motor 9, a first transmission rod 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9, the first transmission rod 17 extends into the bin 1 and is connected with the side wall of the bin 1 through a bearing, a second transmission rod 13 is arranged outside the first transmission rod 17, the second transmission rod 13 is connected with the first transmission rod 17 through a bearing, the second transmission rod 13 penetrates through the bin 1 and is connected with the bin 1 through a bearing, a second bevel gear 15 is sleeved outside the first transmission rod 17, a first bevel gear 14 is fixedly sleeved outside the second transmission rod 13, a plurality of dredging components are fixedly arranged outside the first transmission rod 17 and the second transmission rod 13, each dredging component comprises a first fan blade 3, and the first fan blades 3 are fixedly connected with the first transmission rod 17 and the second transmission rod 13 respectively;
the feeding mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod 19, wherein two ends of the reciprocating screw rod 19 are respectively provided with a shell 5, two outer sides of the reciprocating screw rod 19 are respectively sleeved with a bearing seat 6, the bearing seats 6 at two sides and the reciprocating screw rod 19 are respectively connected through a ball nut pair, one side of the bearing seat 6 is fixedly connected with a baffle 4, the other side of the bearing seat 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 24, one side of the connecting plate 24 is provided with a limiting rod 25, the limiting rod 25 penetrates through the connecting plate 24 and slides in the connecting plate 24, two ends of the limiting rod 25 are respectively fixedly connected with the shell 5 and a storage bin 1, the outer part of the limiting rod 25 is sleeved with a spring 20, two sides of the spring 20 are respectively fixedly connected with the shell 5 and the connecting plate 24, one side of the reciprocating screw rod 19 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 23, one side of the third bevel gear 23 is provided with a fourth bevel gear 21, and the fourth bevel gear 21 is meshed with the third bevel gear 23, one side of the fourth bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected with a third transmission rod 11, one side of the third transmission rod 11 is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear 18, the first fan blades 3 can break up the materials to prevent the materials from being coagulated and blocked in the storage bin 1, and the baffle 4 can be opened or closed to control the falling speed and the falling quantity of the materials;
further, a first supporting plate 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the motor 9, a shell 12 is arranged on one side of the first supporting plate 10, the first supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected with the shell 12, the shell 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage bin 1, a supporting frame 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the shell 12, the other side of the supporting frame 8 is fixedly connected with the storage bin 1, and the supporting frame 8 plays a role in supporting the storage bin 1;
furthermore, the shells 5 on two sides are respectively fixedly connected with two side walls of the storage bin 1, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod 19 are respectively connected with the side walls of the shells 5 through bearings, one of the shells 5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 12, and the shell 5 plays a supporting role in the reciprocating screw rod 19 through the bearings;
further, the third transmission rod 11 penetrates through the shell 5 and is connected with the shell 5 through a bearing, a second support plate 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage bin 1, the third transmission rod 11 penetrates through the second support plate 16 and is connected with the second support plate 16 through a bearing, and the second support plate 16 is in bearing connection with the third transmission rod 11 and stably rotates;
furthermore, two sides of the fifth bevel gear 18 are respectively meshed with the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15, and the first bevel gear 14 is meshed with the fifth bevel gear 18, so that synchronous transmission of the dredging mechanism and the feeding mechanism is guaranteed;
further, opening 22 has all been seted up to 1 both sides of feed bin, reciprocal lead screw 19 runs through opening 22, baffle 4 runs through opening 22, and bearing frame 6 drives baffle 4 at the inside round trip movement of 1 of feed bin.
The utility model discloses a use as follows: when the utility model is used, the utility model is connected with an external power supply, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives the first transmission rod 17 to rotate, the first transmission rod 17 drives the second bevel gear 15 to rotate, the second bevel gear 15 drives the fifth bevel gear 18 to rotate, the fifth bevel gear 18 drives the third transmission rod 11 and the first bevel gear 14 to rotate, the first bevel gear 14 drives the second transmission rod 13 to rotate, the first transmission rod 17 and the second transmission rod 13 drive the first fan blades 3 to rotate in opposite directions, when materials fall into the feeding bin 1 from the feeding port 2, the materials are scattered by the first fan blades 3 and fall evenly, the materials are prevented from blocking the inside of the bin 1, meanwhile, the third transmission rod 11 drives the fourth bevel gear 21 to rotate, the second support plate 16 plays a supporting role in rotating the third transmission rod 11, the fourth bevel gear 21 drives the third bevel gear 23 to rotate, the third bevel gear 23 drives the reciprocating screw rod 19 to rotate, the inside bearing of shell 5 makes reciprocal lead screw 19 keep stable rotation, reciprocal lead screw 19 drives bearing frame 6 round trip movement under the effect of gag lever post 25, bearing frame 6 removes in-process spring 20 constantly by tensile shrink, bearing frame 6 drives baffle 4 constantly and makes a round trip to open and shut in feed bin 1, spring 20 makes baffle 4 more stable at the removal in-process, play the cushioning effect, when the material falls on baffle 4, can be controlled the quantity and the speed of whereabouts every time by baffle 4, the material is discharged to discharge gate 7 under the effect of gravity and the promotion of follow-up material.
Embodiment 2, refer to fig. 4, the utility model provides a pair of carry unloading equipment, include second flabellum 26 including the mediation subassembly, second flabellum 26 respectively with first transfer line 17 and second transfer line 13 fixed connection.
The utility model discloses a use as follows: when the utility model is used, the utility model is connected with an external power supply, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives the first transmission rod 17 to rotate, the first transmission rod 17 drives the second bevel gear 15 to rotate, the second bevel gear 15 drives the fifth bevel gear 18 to rotate, the fifth bevel gear 18 drives the third transmission rod 11 and the first bevel gear 14 to rotate, the first bevel gear 14 drives the second transmission rod 13 to rotate, the first transmission rod 17 and the second transmission rod 13 drive the second fan blades 26 to rotate in opposite directions, when materials fall into the feeding bin 1 from the feeding port 2, the materials are scattered by the second fan blades 26 to fall uniformly, the materials are prevented from blocking the inside of the bin 1, meanwhile, the third transmission rod 11 drives the fourth bevel gear 21 to rotate, the second support plate 16 plays a supporting role in rotating the third transmission rod 11, the fourth bevel gear 21 drives the third bevel gear 23 to rotate, the third bevel gear 23 drives the reciprocating screw rod 19 to rotate, the inside bearing of shell 5 makes reciprocal lead screw 19 keep stable rotation, reciprocal lead screw 19 drives bearing frame 6 round trip movement under gag lever post 25's effect, bearing frame 6 removes in-process spring 20 constantly by tensile shrink, bearing frame 6 drives baffle 4 constantly and makes a round trip to open and shut in feed bin 1, spring 20 makes baffle 4 more stable at the removal in-process, play the cushioning effect, when the material falls on baffle 4, can be controlled the quantity and the speed of whereabouts each time by baffle 4, the material is discharged to discharge gate 7 under the effect of gravity and the promotion of follow-up material, the marginal area of second flabellum 26 is less, second flabellum 26 is great to the power way that the material produced, make the material more accelerate the speed and drop, prevent to block up, excellent in use effect.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.