CN214610026U

CN214610026U - Material conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN214610026U
Application number: CN202120584387.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪建春; 戢兵
Original assignee: BY Health Co Ltd
Current assignee: BY Health Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-23
Filing date: 2021-03-23
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-23

Abstract

A material conveying device is characterized in that one side of a container arranged on a support is vertically arranged, the lower portion of the container is gradually narrowed from top to bottom and is connected with a material conveying cylinder, one end of the material conveying cylinder is a material outlet for outputting materials, the other end of the material conveying cylinder is connected with a screw mechanism, and a screw rod on the screw mechanism extends into the material conveying cylinder and drives the materials to be output from the material outlet through rotation. The material conveying device is simple in structure, fast, accurate and stable in work, and can reduce the structural complexity of equipment and the production and maintenance costs while meeting the automatic production requirements; in addition, one side surface of the container is vertically arranged, so that the blockage caused by the bridging phenomenon of the materials in the container can be avoided; in addition, the connectors of the container and the material conveying cylinder are rectangular and are consistent with the axial direction of the material conveying cylinder, so that the connectors can be enlarged as much as possible, the contact area of the screw rod and the material can be increased, the material conveying speed is increased, the distance between the connectors and a discharge port can be reduced, and the discharging time is shortened.

Description

Material conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a device for carrying material.

Background

The demand of modern manufacturing industry for mechanical automation is increasing, wherein the orderly and rapid transport of materials is of great importance. Present material conveying equipment is various, and the precision and the speed of carrying are difficult to control to conveying equipment that the structure is too simple, and carry quick, accurate equipment and all have comparatively complicated structure again, need huge preparation and maintenance cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a simple structure and work quick, accurate material conveyor to reduce equipment structure complexity, and satisfy the transport demand of automated production to the material.

Material conveyor, including the flourishing glassware that carries the material and the defeated feed cylinder of tube-shape, the lower part of glassware narrows down gradually from the top and is provided with the material conveying mouth in bottom department, the middle part and the defeated feed cylinder of defeated feed cylinder are connected, the both ends opening of defeated feed cylinder and wherein one end are the discharge gate of output material, the defeated feed cylinder other end is the connector and connects the screw mechanism who has the hob, the hob is rotated and is driven the material around self axis and export along the discharge gate.

The cross section of the upper part of the material container of the material conveying device is polygonal, at least one side of the material container extends to the material conveying port along the vertical direction, the other side surfaces extend to the material conveying port from the lower part in an inclined manner, and the middle part of the material conveying cylinder is provided with a material inlet with the shape consistent with that of the material conveying port; in addition, the material conveying port is strip-shaped, and the length direction of the material conveying port is parallel to the axial direction of the material conveying cylinder.

The material conveying device of the utility model is characterized in that the material to be conveyed is loaded on the material container, then falls to the material conveying opening along the gradually narrowed lower part under the action of gravity, and then enters the material conveying barrel through the material conveying opening and the material inlet in the middle of the material conveying barrel; one end of the material conveying cylinder is connected with a screw mechanism, a screw rod on the screw mechanism extends into the material conveying cylinder, and meanwhile, the screw rod rotates around the axis of the screw rod under the driving of a motor, so that materials are pushed to be output to a subsequent process from a discharge hole at the other end of the material conveying cylinder, and material conveying work is completed. The material conveying device can realize the conveying of materials only through the matching of the material container, the material conveying cylinder and the screw mechanism, has simple structure and stable work, and is beneficial to reducing the structural complexity of equipment and the production and maintenance costs; the screw rod is used for conveying materials, the operation is quick and accurate, and the automatic production requirement can be effectively met; in addition, at least one side surface of the container is vertically arranged, the material at the side surface has a higher falling speed, the falling speed of the material at other inclined surfaces is relatively slow, and when the bridging phenomenon (the materials are interacted to form an arch bridge shape and cannot fall) occurs to the material in the container, the material at the vertical surface can quickly fall down to break the bridge structure, so that the blockage is avoided; in addition, the connectors of the container and the material conveying cylinder are arranged to be rectangular and consistent with the axial direction of the material conveying cylinder, so that the connectors can be enlarged as much as possible, the contact area of the screw rod and materials can be increased, the material conveying speed is increased, the distance between the connectors and a discharge port can be reduced, and the discharging time is shortened.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a material conveying device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the container.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a feed delivery cylinder.

Detailed Description

The utility model provides a material conveying device, includes the flourishing glassware 1 and the defeated feed cylinder 2 of tube-shape of holding the material, the lower part of glassware narrows down gradually from the top and is provided with material conveying mouth 11 in the bottom, the middle part and the defeated feed mouth of defeated feed cylinder are connected, the both ends opening of defeated feed cylinder and one of them end are the discharge gate 21 of output material, the defeated feed cylinder other end is connector 22 and connects the screw mechanism (not shown) that has the hob, the hob rotates around self axis and drives the material and export along the discharge gate.

The material to be conveyed is loaded on the material container, then falls to the material conveying opening along the gradually narrowed lower part under the action of gravity, and then enters the material conveying barrel through the material conveying opening and the material inlet in the middle of the material conveying barrel; one end of the material conveying cylinder is connected with a screw mechanism, a screw rod on the screw mechanism extends into the material conveying cylinder, and meanwhile, the screw rod rotates around the axis of the screw rod under the driving of a motor, so that materials are pushed to be output to a subsequent process from a discharge hole at the other end of the material conveying cylinder, and material conveying work is completed.

In the material conveying device, the cross section of the upper part of the material container 1 is polygonal, at least one side of the material container vertically extends to the material conveying port 11, the other side surfaces obliquely extend to the material conveying port from the lower part, the middle part of the material conveying cylinder 2 is provided with a material inlet 23 which is consistent with the material conveying port 11 in shape, and the material conveying port 11 and the material inlet 23 are respectively provided with a flange plate 3 which is mutually detachably connected; in addition, the material delivery port 11 is strip-shaped, and the length direction is parallel to the axial direction of the material delivery cylinder 2. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-3, the cross section of the container 1 is quadrilateral, the material delivery port 11 is rectangular, and one long side of the rectangle is located on the vertical side of the container.

The material container is set to be quadrilateral, one side surface of the material container vertically extends to the long edge of the material conveying port, the inclination of the side, opposite to the other long edge of the material conveying port, of the lower part of the material container is greater than that of the other side surface of the material container, so that the falling speed of the material on one side of the vertical surface is the fastest, and the falling speed of the material on the opposite side of the vertical surface is the slowest, and the blockage caused by the bridging phenomenon of the material can be better avoided; on the other hand, the material conveying port and the material feeding port are rectangular and are consistent with the axial direction of the material conveying cylinder, so that the connecting port can be enlarged as much as possible, the contact area of the screw rod and the material can be enlarged, the material conveying speed is increased, the distance between the connecting port and the material discharging port can be reduced, and the material discharging time is shortened; and connect material conveying mouth and pan feeding mouth through the ring flange, then can further reduce structural complexity and improve job stabilization nature, also be favorable to screw mechanism's maintenance.

The material conveying device is characterized in that the container 1 is provided with a vibrator 4 capable of vibrating, and the vibrator 4 is arranged at one side of the lower part of the container 1 opposite to the vertical plane. The vibrator is particularly arranged at the side with the slowest falling speed, so that the falling speed of the materials can be accelerated, and the materials can be further prevented from being blocked in the container.

Material conveyor, glassware 1 sets up on support 5, the adjustable shock attenuation callus on the sole 6 of height-adjustable and reducible vibrations is installed to the bottom of support, can adjust the glassware and even whole material conveyor's the equilibrium degree through adjustable shock attenuation callus on the sole to the vibrations that the buffering hob brought make material conveyor more firm simultaneously.

In the material conveying device, a quantitative detection mechanism (not shown) for detecting the output quantity of the material is installed at the discharge port of the material conveying cylinder 2, and the control system controls the screw mechanism to work according to a detection signal of the quantitative detection mechanism. Therefore, the material conveying device can control the screw mechanism to stop working for a certain time after conveying a set amount of materials according to the conveying requirement, and then continuously convey the materials to achieve the purpose of quantitative conveying.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a material conveying device, includes flourishing glassware (1) of flourishing material which characterized in that: a cylindrical material conveying cylinder (2); the lower part of the container is gradually narrowed from top to bottom, a material conveying port (11) is arranged at the bottom of the container, the middle part of the material conveying cylinder is connected with the material conveying port, two ends of the material conveying cylinder are opened, one end of the material conveying cylinder is a material outlet (21) for outputting materials, the other end of the material conveying cylinder is a connecting port (22) and is connected with a screw mechanism with a screw rod, and the screw rod rotates around the axis of the screw rod and drives the materials to be output along the material outlet.

2. The material transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the upper part of the material container (1) is polygonal, at least one side of the material container extends to the material conveying port (11) along the vertical direction, and the other side surfaces extend to the material conveying port from the lower part in an inclined mode.

3. The material transfer device of claim 2, wherein: the middle part of the material conveying cylinder (2) is provided with a material inlet (23) which is consistent with the shape of the material conveying port (11).

4. The material transfer device of claim 3, wherein: the material conveying opening (11) and the material feeding opening (23) are respectively provided with flange plates (3) which are connected in an assembling and disassembling way.

5. The material conveying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the material conveying opening (11) is strip-shaped, and the length direction of the material conveying opening is parallel to the axial direction of the material conveying cylinder (2).

6. The material transfer device of claim 5, wherein: the cross section of the container (1) is quadrilateral, the material conveying port (11) is rectangular, and one long edge of the rectangle is positioned on the vertical side surface of the container.

7. The material transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the container (1) is provided with a vibrator (4) which can vibrate.

8. The material transfer device of claim 7, wherein: the cross section of the container (1) is quadrilateral, the material conveying port (11) is rectangular, and one long edge of the rectangle is positioned on the vertical side surface of the container; the vibrator (4) is arranged at the lower part of the container (1) and at one side opposite to the vertical plane.

9. The material transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the container (1) is arranged on a bracket (5), and the bottom of the bracket is provided with an adjustable shock absorption foot pad (6) with adjustable height and capable of reducing shock.

10. The material transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the discharge port of the material conveying cylinder (2) is provided with a quantitative detection mechanism for detecting the output quantity of the material, and the control system controls the screw mechanism to work according to the detection signal of the quantitative detection mechanism.