CN214601540U

CN214601540U - Material guide device of punching and shearing machine

Info

Publication number: CN214601540U
Application number: CN202121134047.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱立发; 邱钊强; 刘井正; 姚明; 王巨凯
Original assignee: Qinghai Longming Steel Structure Technology Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinghai Longming Steel Structure Technology Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-25
Filing date: 2021-05-25
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching and shearing machine guide device, which comprises a base, the top of base is provided with the guard plate, and the top of guard plate is provided with the hydraulic press to the top that the hydraulic press runs through the guard plate is connected with the post of punching a hole, the top center department of base is provided with the deflector, and the inboard both ends of deflector are connected with the guide block, the top of guide block is provided with the stock guide, and the inside of stock guide is provided with guide positioning mechanism, the inside of deflector is provided with presss from both sides tight positioning mechanism, one section of deflector is connected with the fixed block, one side of stock guide is connected with the connecting block, and the through-hole has been seted up with the fixed block to the connecting block. The utility model discloses in, press from both sides tight positioning mechanism through the setting and can link guide positioning mechanism and work together dual location and make the stock guide more stable, the clamp plate of arranging through a plurality of and vertical equidistance that sets up can press from both sides tight guide to multiple panel simultaneously, can improve device's work efficiency.

Description

Material guide device of punching and shearing machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of punching and shearing machines and specifically relates to a punching and shearing machine guide device.

Background

The punching and shearing machine is machine tool equipment integrating multiple functions of metal shearing, punching, plate shearing, bending and the like, has the advantages of simplicity and convenience in operation, low energy consumption, low maintenance cost and the like, and is a preferred equipment for metal processing in the modern manufacturing industry.

The existing punching and shearing machine for punching only manually transports materials for transporting materials, and is difficult for a novice to fix the materials by hands in the punching process, punching deviation can be caused possibly to cause waste materials, and only single transportation can lead to low working efficiency in the transporting process, so that the punching and shearing machine material guide device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a punching and shearing machine guide device not only can make the temperature difference of upper and lower part of hot-water heating blanket accord with actual human needs, can also adopt many water pipe work to do not influence each other to it is comparatively convenient to maintain the water pipe in the change, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a punching and shearing machine guide device, includes the base, the top of base is provided with the guard plate, and the top of guard plate is provided with the hydraulic press to the top that the hydraulic press runs through the guard plate is connected with the punching post, the top center department of base is provided with the deflector, and the inboard both ends of deflector are connected with the guide block, the top of guide block is provided with the stock guide, and the inside of stock guide is provided with guide positioning mechanism, the inside of deflector is provided with presss from both sides tight positioning mechanism, one section of deflector is connected with the fixed block, one side of stock guide is connected with the connecting block, and the through-hole has been seted up to connecting block and fixed block.

In a further embodiment, the material guiding and positioning mechanism comprises clamping plates arranged inside the material guiding plates, a material guiding groove is arranged between the clamping plates, and a telescopic spring is arranged between the material guiding grooves to support the clamping plates, so that the plates can be fixedly positioned to be guided to convey materials.

In a further embodiment, the guide block separates the inside of the guide plate into a guide groove for the punching operation and a collecting groove for collecting the waste material produced by the operation.

In a further embodiment, the clamping plates are provided with a plurality of vertical equidistant arrangement inside the material guide plate, and the elastic telescopic structures are formed between the clamping plates through the telescopic springs, so that a plurality of plates can be clamped simultaneously to guide and punch, and the working efficiency is improved.

In a further embodiment, the clamping and positioning mechanism comprises a thread groove arranged inside the guide plate, a pressing column penetrating through the top end of the guide plate is arranged inside the thread groove, and a pressing plate is connected to the bottom end of the pressing column.

In a further embodiment, the bottom of compressing tightly the post runs through to deflector internal connection has the screw thread gear, and the meshing of screw thread gear is connected with the pinion rack, the one end of pinion rack is connected with the push pedal, and the opposite side of push pedal is connected with compression spring, fixes being convenient for to punch a hole to the deflector.

In a further embodiment, the pressing column is provided with an external thread corresponding to the thread groove, the bottom end of the pressing column is in threaded connection with the top end of the threaded gear, the bottom end of the threaded gear is in meshed connection with the toothed plate, and the pressing column is controlled to lift through the toothed plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses, press from both sides tight positioning mechanism through setting up and can link guide positioning mechanism and act together, carry out dual location, and this dual location makes the stock guide more stable than the technique that has now, and the clamp plate of arranging through a plurality of and vertical equidistance that set up can press from both sides tight stock guide to multiple panel simultaneously, can improve device's work efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses, the guide block through setting up separates into guide way and collecting vat with the deflector inboard, and the guide post carries out the during operation and is located the guide way and punches a hole to panel, and the collecting vat can be collected the waste material that the in-process that punches a hole produced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an external view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of the guide plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the guide plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the guide plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the position B in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a position a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a protection plate; 3. a hydraulic press; 4. punching a hole column; 5. a guide plate; 501. a guide groove; 502. collecting tank; 6. a guide block; 7. a material guide plate; 8. a material guiding and positioning mechanism; 801. a clamping plate; 802. a material guide chute; 803. a tension spring; 9. a clamping and positioning mechanism; 901. a thread groove; 902. a compression post; 903. a compression plate; 904. a threaded gear; 905. a toothed plate; 906. pushing the plate; 907. a compression spring; 10. a fixed block; 11. connecting blocks; 12. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a material guiding device for a punching and shearing machine includes a base 1, a protection plate 2 is disposed on a top end of the base 1, a hydraulic machine 3 is disposed on a top end of the protection plate 2, a punching post 4 is connected to a top end of the hydraulic machine 3 penetrating through the protection plate 2, a guide plate 5 is disposed at a center of the top end of the base 1, guide blocks 6 are connected to both ends of an inner side of the guide plate 5, a material guiding plate 7 is disposed on a top end of the guide block 6, a material guiding positioning mechanism 8 is disposed inside the material guiding plate 7, a clamping positioning mechanism 9 is disposed inside the guide plate 5, a fixed block 10 is connected to a section of the guide plate 5, a connecting block 11 is connected to one side of the material guiding plate 7, through holes 12 are formed in the connecting block 11 and the fixed block 10, the guide block 6 separates the inner side of the guide plate 5 into a guide groove 501 and a collecting groove 502, the inner side of the guide plate 5 is separated into a guide groove 501 and a collecting groove 502 by the guide block 6, when the guide post works, the guide post is located in the guide groove 501 to punch a hole in the plate, and the collecting groove 502 collects waste materials generated in the punching process.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the material guiding and positioning mechanism 8 includes clamping plates 801 disposed inside the material guiding plates 7, a material guiding slot 802 is disposed between the clamping plates 801, and a telescopic spring 803 is disposed between the material guiding slot 802 to support the clamping plates 801, the material guiding plates 7 can be placed into the material guiding slots 802 disposed between the clamping plates 801, the material guiding plates 7 can be slid into the guide plates 5 through the guide blocks 6 to be fixed on the guide plates 5 through fixing rods and through holes, the clamping plates 801 are disposed with a plurality of vertical equidistant arrangement inside the material guiding plates 7, the elastic telescopic structure is formed between the clamping plates 801 through the telescopic spring 803, the plurality of vertical equidistant arrangement clamping plates 801 can clamp and guide a plurality of materials simultaneously, and the working efficiency of the device can be improved.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the difference from embodiment 1 is: press from both sides tight positioning mechanism 9 and include the thread groove 901 that sets up in deflector 5 inside, and the inside of thread groove 901 is provided with the post 902 that compresses tightly that runs through the 5 tops of deflector, and the bottom that compresses tightly post 902 is connected with pressure strip 903, the bottom that compresses tightly post 902 runs through to 5 internal connections of deflector have screw gear 904, and the screw gear 904 meshing is connected with pinion rack 905, the one end of pinion rack 905 is connected with push pedal 906, and the opposite side of push pedal 906 is connected with compression spring 907, press from both sides tight positioning mechanism 9 through the setting and can link guide positioning mechanism 8 and act on dual location together and make stock guide 7 more stable, it sets up the external screw thread that thread groove 901 corresponds to compress tightly post 902, and the top that compresses tightly post 902 bottom and screw gear 904 is threaded connection, and the bottom of screw gear 904 is connected for the meshing with pinion rack 905, the bottom of screw gear 904 and pinion rack 905 are connected for the meshing can rotate screw gear 904 through removing pinion rack 905 and make compressing tightly post 902 rotate to accomplish to go up and down to carry out stock guide 7 and carry out the lift And (4) clamping.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the device is used, firstly, when the plate needs to be positioned and guided, the plate is firstly inserted into the guide chute 802, then the guide plate 7 is slid into the guide plate 5 through the guide block 6, the guide plate 7 is fixed on the guide plate 5 through the fixing rod and the through hole, one end of the guide plate 5 can extrude the push plate 906 to compress the compression spring 907 to move the push plate 906 outwards so as to pull the toothed plate 905 to move forwards, the toothed plate 905 moves forwards to be meshed with the rotary threaded gear 904 to enable the pressing column 902 to rotate to complete descending to clamp the guide plate 7, a plurality of clamping plates 801 which are vertically arranged at equal intervals can simultaneously clamp and guide various plates, the working efficiency of the device can be improved, when the pressing column 902 extrudes the guide plate 7, the telescopic spring 803 in the guide positioning mechanism 8 can be linked to further extrude the guide plate 7 to clamp the plate, the punching column 4 is started up to punch holes on the plate, guide block 6 through setting up is inboard with 5 separate into guide way 501 and collecting vat 502 with the deflector, and the guide post is located guide way 501 and punches a hole to panel when carrying out work, and collecting vat 502 can be collected the waste material that the in-process produced of punching a hole.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a punching and shearing machine guide device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of base (1) is provided with guard plate (2), and the top of guard plate (2) is provided with hydraulic press (3) to hydraulic press (3) run through the top of guard plate (2) and be connected with towards hole post (4), the top center department of base (1) is provided with deflector (5), and the inboard both ends of deflector (5) are connected with guide block (6), the top of guide block (6) is provided with stock guide (7), and the inside of stock guide (7) is provided with guide positioning mechanism (8), the inside of deflector (5) is provided with presss from both sides tight positioning mechanism (9), one section of deflector (5) is connected with fixed block (10), one side of stock guide (7) is connected with connecting block (11), and through-hole (12) have been seted up in connecting block (11) and fixed block (10).

2. The material guide device of the punching and shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material guiding and positioning mechanism (8) comprises clamping plates (801) arranged inside the material guiding plates (7), material guiding grooves (802) are arranged between the clamping plates (801), and telescopic springs (803) are arranged between the material guiding grooves (802) to support the clamping plates (801).

3. The material guide device of the punching and shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide block (6) separates the inner side of the guide plate (5) into a guide groove (501) and a collecting groove (502).

4. The material guide device of the punching and shearing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the clamping plates (801) are arranged inside the material guide plates (7) at a plurality of vertical equal intervals, and elastic telescopic structures are formed between the clamping plates (801) through telescopic springs (803).

5. The material guide device of the punching and shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping and positioning mechanism (9) comprises a thread groove (901) arranged inside the guide plate (5), a pressing column (902) penetrating through the top end of the guide plate (5) is arranged inside the thread groove (901), and the bottom end of the pressing column (902) is connected with a pressing plate (903).

6. The material guide device of the punching and shearing machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of compressing tightly post (902) runs through to deflector (5) internal connection has screw gear (904), and screw gear (904) meshing is connected with pinion rack (905), the one end of pinion rack (905) is connected with push pedal (906), and the opposite side of push pedal (906) is connected with compression spring (907).

7. The material guide device of the punching and shearing machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the pressing column (902) is provided with an external thread corresponding to the thread groove (901), the bottom end of the pressing column (902) is in threaded connection with the top end of the threaded gear (904), and the bottom end of the threaded gear (904) is in meshed connection with the toothed plate (905).