CN214593443U - Air energy high-temperature heating system applied to cultivation - Google Patents
Air energy high-temperature heating system applied to cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN214593443U CN214593443U CN202120117149.3U CN202120117149U CN214593443U CN 214593443 U CN214593443 U CN 214593443U CN 202120117149 U CN202120117149 U CN 202120117149U CN 214593443 U CN214593443 U CN 214593443U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a heating system, and discloses an air energy high-temperature heating system applied to cultivation, which comprises an air energy host and a micro control unit; still include the buffer tank, ground heat abstractor, wall heat abstractor, shunt and the backward flow ware of being connected with little the control unit, buffer tank one side and air can the host computer be connected and carry out the heat exchange, the buffer tank opposite side is connected with shunt and backward flow ware respectively, the shunt passes through the pipeline to be connected with the backward flow ware behind ground heat abstractor and the wall heat abstractor respectively, the pipeline that shunt and backward flow ware are connected is the cooling tube. The heating system is realized by adopting air energy, has high circulating water temperature and automatic temperature control, does not need a complex control system or other assistance, is started and shut down by one key, effectively saves energy and reduces the operation cost. Meanwhile, the indoor temperature speed and the indoor temperature can be controlled through the plurality of shunts and the backflow device, and the practical effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heating system especially relates to an use air ability high temperature heating system on breed.
Background
At present, the livestock breeding is moving to large-scale and centralization, so that the requirement on the breeding environment is higher, and particularly the requirement on the cleanliness of air in a breeding room and the requirement on the temperature and humidity are higher; if the temperature of the breeding room is required to be more than 40 ℃ at most when raising chickens! In the market, an electric/gas boiler drying stage is generally adopted, and a heat source is partially obtained in a biomass boiler drying mode to meet the requirement of cultivation on the heat source. The electric/gas drying mode not only pollutes the environment but also wastes energy, and the operation energy efficiency is lower, thus leading to higher operation cost.
At present, a heating system is also available in the market, for example, a solar energy, electric and thermal coupling ecological breeding system with application number 202010744418.9 and a working method thereof, although solar heating is relatively environment-friendly, the solar heating is greatly influenced by regions and environments, the popularization limitation is large, and meanwhile, the cost of solar equipment is too high for small farmers to breed.
In order to meet the market and customer requirements and fully achieve the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection, a set of high-temperature heating system for air energy heat pump cultivation is developed on the basis.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to the shortcoming among the prior art, provide an air ability high temperature heating system who uses on breeding.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme can solve:
an air energy high-temperature heating system applied to cultivation comprises an air energy host machine, a micro control unit, a buffer water tank connected with the micro control unit, a ground heat dissipation device, a wall heat dissipation device, a flow divider and a backflow device, wherein one side of the buffer water tank is connected with the air energy host machine and exchanges heat, the other side of the buffer water tank is respectively connected with the flow divider and the backflow device, the flow divider is connected with the backflow device after respectively passing through the ground heat dissipation device and the wall heat dissipation device through pipelines, the pipelines connected with the backflow device are heat dissipation pipes, the flow divider comprises a flow dividing header pipe and a plurality of flow dividing branch pipes, the flow dividing header pipe is communicated with the buffer water tank, all the flow dividing branch pipes are connected with a flow dividing header pipe, each flow dividing branch pipe is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the backflow device comprises a backflow header pipe and a plurality of backflow branch pipes, all the backflow branch pipes are connected with the backflow header pipe, each first electromagnetic valve is connected with a backflow branch pipe through a radiating pipe, and the backflow header pipe is communicated with the buffer water tank. The heating system is realized by adopting air energy, has high circulating water temperature (the circulating water outlet temperature of the unit reaches more than 60 ℃), automatically controls the temperature, does not need a complex control system or other assistance, is started and stopped by one key, effectively saves energy and reduces the operation cost. Meanwhile, the indoor temperature speed and the indoor temperature can be controlled through the plurality of shunts and the backflow device, and the practical effect is good.
Preferably, each backflow branch pipe is provided with a second electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve is connected with the second electromagnetic valve through a radiating pipe, a temperature sensor is arranged on the radiating pipe, the temperature sensor is connected with the micro control unit and sends a temperature value in the radiating pipe to the micro control unit, and the micro control unit controls the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve to be opened or closed according to the temperature value. The temperature sensor can detect the temperature in the radiating pipe often, and when the temperature sensor detects that the radiating pipe temperature is less than the default, the first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve will be opened to the little control unit, changes the hot water in the radiating pipe, and this kind of radiating pipe closed heat dissipation has improved thermal conduction, has avoided thermal loss.
Preferably, the number of the shunts and the number of the reflowers are equal and are multiple, the connected shunts and the reflowers form heat distribution units, and the radiating pipes on two adjacent heat distribution units are alternately arranged under the ground radiating device and the wall radiating device. The plurality of heat distribution units can accurately control the indoor temperature value and the heating speed.
Preferably, ground heat abstractor includes that quantity is the ground aluminum alloy heating panel and the heat conduction silica gel pad of polylith, and the heat conduction silica gel pad is laid on ground aluminum alloy heating panel, and the cooling tube is arranged under ground aluminum alloy heating panel. The bottom surface heat dissipation device is good in heat dissipation effect, and the heat conduction silica gel is used for transferring heat on the one hand, and on the other hand is used for protecting the ground aluminum alloy heat dissipation plate.
Preferably, the wall surface heat dissipation device comprises a plurality of wall surface aluminum alloy heat dissipation plates, a plurality of heat dissipation fins and a plurality of protective nets, wherein all the heat dissipation fins are arranged on the wall surface aluminum alloy heat dissipation plates in a rectangular array, and the protective nets are fixedly connected with the heat dissipation fins and cover the upper portions of all the heat dissipation fins. The radiating fins on the wall aluminum alloy radiating plate are used for improving the radiating effect and accelerating the indoor temperature. Since the heat radiating fins are in a sheet shape, animals are easily injured by the heat radiating fins, and the protective net is used for protecting the animals in the room from being injured by the heat radiating fins.
Preferably, the middle position of the buffer water tank is connected with a hot water main pipe for providing hot water, the hot water main pipe is provided with a hot water main control electromagnetic valve and a heat circulating pump, each flow divider is respectively connected with the hot water main pipe through a hot water branch pipe, and each hot water branch pipe is provided with a hot water sub-control electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the bottom end of the buffer water tank is connected with a warm water main pipe for returning warm water, each backflow device is connected with the warm water main pipe through a warm water branch pipe, and each warm water branch pipe is provided with a warm water sub-control electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the buffer water tank comprises a hot water tank and a cold water tank, a cold water inlet pipe and a hot water outlet pipe are connected between the buffer water tank and the air energy host, a cold water solenoid valve and a cold water circulating pump are installed on the cold water inlet pipe, a host solenoid valve is installed on the hot water outlet pipe, the hot water outlet pipe is communicated with the top end of the hot water tank, a hot water header pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the hot water tank, the cold water inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the cold water tank, and a warm water header pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the cold water tank.
The utility model discloses owing to adopted above technical scheme, have apparent technological effect:
the heating system is realized by adopting air energy, has high circulating water temperature (the circulating water outlet temperature of the unit reaches more than 60 ℃), automatically controls the temperature, does not need a complex control system or other assistance, is started and stopped by one key, effectively saves energy and reduces the operation cost. Meanwhile, the indoor temperature speed and the indoor temperature can be controlled through the plurality of shunts and the backflow device, and the practical effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system pipeline structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of B in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 1.
The names of the parts indicated by the numerical references in the above figures are as follows: 10-air energy host, 11-buffer water tank, 12-ground heat radiator, 13-wall heat radiator, 14-shunt, 15-reflux, 16-hot water main pipe, 17-hot water branch pipe, 18-hot water master control electromagnetic valve, 19-heat circulating pump, 20-hot water branch control electromagnetic valve, 21-warm water main pipe, 22-warm water branch pipe, 23-warm water branch control electromagnetic valve, 24-cold water inlet pipe, 25-hot water outlet pipe, 26-cold water electromagnetic valve, 27-cold water circulating pump, 28-host electromagnetic valve, 141-shunt main pipe, 142-shunt branch pipe, 143-first electromagnetic valve, 151-reflux main pipe, 152-reflux branch pipe, 153-second electromagnetic valve.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-3 and examples.
Example 1
An air energy high-temperature heating system applied to cultivation comprises an air energy host machine 10 and a micro control unit, the air energy high-temperature heating system further comprises a buffer water tank 11, a ground heat dissipation device 12, a wall surface heat dissipation device 13, a flow divider 14 and a return device 15, the buffer water tank 11 is connected with the air energy host machine 10 on one side and exchanges heat, heat is absorbed from natural air through an evaporator of the air energy host machine 10, and heat is supplemented to circulating water through a condenser of the air energy host machine 10; the circulating water brings heat to the culture room, so as to achieve the purpose of keeping a certain temperature in the culture room. The 11 opposite sides of buffer tank are connected with shunt 14 and backward flow ware 15 respectively, shunt 14 passes through the pipeline and is connected with backward flow ware 15 after passing through ground heat abstractor 12 and wall heat abstractor 13 respectively, the pipeline that shunt 14 and backward flow ware 15 are connected is the cooling tube, just can control the time that hot water stops in the cooling tube through control shunt 14 and backward flow ware 15 to make ground heat abstractor 12 and wall heat abstractor 13 can fully give off hydrothermal heat to breed indoor. The flow divider 14 includes a flow dividing header 141 and a plurality of flow dividing branch pipes 142, each flow dividing header 141 of the present embodiment is provided with 6 flow dividing branch pipes 142, the flow dividing header 141 is communicated with the buffer water tank 11, all the flow dividing branch pipes 142 are connected to the flow dividing header 141, each flow dividing branch pipe 142 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 143, and the first electromagnetic valve 143 is used for intercepting hot water in the buffer water tank 11 and flowing into the heat dissipation pipe. The backflow device 15 includes a backflow header 151 and a plurality of backflow branch pipes 152, the number of the backflow branch pipes 152 is the same as that of the branch pipes 142, the number of the backflow branch pipes is also 6, all the backflow branch pipes 152 are connected to the backflow header 151, each of the first solenoid valves 143 is connected to the backflow branch pipe 152 through a heat dissipation pipe, and the backflow header 151 is communicated with the buffer tank 11.
The quantity of shunt 14 and the quantity of backward flow ware 15 equals and all be a plurality ofly, and interconnect's shunt 14 and backward flow ware 15 form the heat distribution unit, and the cooling tube on two adjacent heat distribution units arranges in turn under ground heat abstractor 12 and wall heat abstractor 13, and this kind of alternative arrangement mode can make the temperature in the breed room rise temperature comparatively balancedly, can not appear one end hot, the cold phenomenon of the other end.
The ground heat dissipation device 12 comprises ground aluminum alloy heat dissipation plates and heat conduction silica gel pads, the ground aluminum alloy heat dissipation plates and the heat conduction silica gel pads are multiple in number, the heat conduction silica gel pads are laid on the ground aluminum alloy heat dissipation plates, and the heat dissipation tubes are arranged below the ground aluminum alloy heat dissipation plates.
The wall surface heat dissipation device 13 comprises a plurality of wall surface aluminum alloy heat dissipation plates, a plurality of heat dissipation fins and a plurality of protective nets, wherein all the heat dissipation fins are arranged on the wall surface aluminum alloy heat dissipation plates in a rectangular array, and the protective nets are fixedly connected with the heat dissipation fins and cover the upper portions of all the heat dissipation fins.
The middle position of the buffer water tank 11 is connected with a hot water main pipe 16 for supplying hot water, a hot water main control electromagnetic valve 18 and a heat circulating pump 19 are installed on the hot water main pipe 16, and the heat circulating pump 19 is used for providing power and can convey the hot water of the buffer water tank 11 to the hot water main pipe 16. Each flow divider 14 is connected with a hot water main pipe 16 through a hot water branch pipe 17, and a hot water branch control electromagnetic valve 20 is installed on each hot water branch pipe 17. When a certain heat distribution unit breaks down, maintenance personnel only need to close the corresponding hot water sub-control electromagnetic valve 20, the temperature in the cultivation room is not seriously influenced, and although the temperature in the cultivation room changes, the temperature cannot be rapidly reduced. When the weather is hot, people do not need to change the heating system, the control can be realized through the hot water master control electromagnetic valve 18.
11 bottom end position of buffer tank is connected with a warm water house steward 21 that is used for the backward flow warm water, and every backward flow ware 15 is connected with warm water house steward 21 through a warm water branch pipe 22 respectively, all installs warm water branch accuse solenoid valve 23 on every warm water branch pipe 22, when certain backward flow ware 15 goes wrong, through controlling warm water branch accuse solenoid valve 23, makes things convenient for people to maintain backward flow ware 15.
Example 2
Embodiment 2 has substantially the same features as embodiment 1, except that each of the return branch pipes 152 is provided with a second solenoid valve 153, the first solenoid valve 143 is connected to the second solenoid valve 153 through a radiating pipe, a temperature sensor is mounted on the radiating pipe, the temperature sensor is connected to the micro control unit and transmits a temperature value in the radiating pipe to the micro control unit, and the micro control unit controls the opening or closing of the first solenoid valve 143 and the second solenoid valve 153 according to the temperature value. The temperature sensor can detect the temperature in the radiating pipe at any time, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the radiating pipe is lower than the preset value, the micro control unit can open the first electromagnetic valve 143 and the second electromagnetic valve 153 to replace hot water in the radiating pipe, and the heat conduction of the heat is improved due to the closed radiating of the radiating pipe, so that the loss of heat is avoided. In actual cultivation, the temperature of the cultivation room is lower than the temperature of the radiating pipe, so another temperature sensor for detecting the temperature in the cultivation room is generally installed in the cultivation room, the relationship between the temperature in the radiating pipe and the temperature in the cultivation room can be obtained through a large amount of test data, and the micro control unit can accurately control the opening and closing of the first electromagnetic valve 143 and the second electromagnetic valve 153.
Example 3
The embodiment 3 has the same characteristics as the embodiment 1, except that the buffer water tank 11 comprises a hot water tank and a cold water tank, a cold water inlet pipe 24 and a hot water outlet pipe 25 are connected between the buffer water tank 11 and the air energy host 10, a cold water electromagnetic valve 26 and a cold water circulating pump 27 are installed on the cold water inlet pipe 24, a host electromagnetic valve 28 is installed on the hot water outlet pipe 25, the hot water outlet pipe 25 is communicated with the top end of the hot water tank, the hot water header pipe 16 is communicated with the bottom end of the hot water tank, the cold water inlet pipe 24 is communicated with the bottom end of the cold water tank, and the warm water header pipe 21 is communicated with the bottom end of the cold water tank.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an use air can high temperature heating system on breed, includes that air can host computer (10) and little the control unit, its characterized in that: the air energy heat exchanger is characterized by further comprising a buffer water tank (11), a ground heat dissipation device (12), a wall heat dissipation device (13), a flow divider (14) and a backflow device (15), wherein the buffer water tank (11) is connected with the air energy host (10) on one side and conducts heat exchange, the other side of the buffer water tank (11) is connected with the flow divider (14) and the backflow device (15) respectively, the flow divider (14) is connected with the backflow device (15) through a pipeline after passing through the ground heat dissipation device (12) and the wall heat dissipation device (13) respectively, the pipeline where the flow divider (14) is connected with the backflow device (15) is a heat dissipation pipe, the flow divider (14) comprises a flow dividing main pipe (141) and a plurality of flow dividing branch pipes (142), the flow dividing main pipe (141) is communicated with the buffer water tank (11), all the flow dividing branch pipes (142) are connected with the flow dividing main pipe (141), each flow dividing branch pipe (142) is provided with a first electromagnetic valve (143), the backflow device (15) comprises a backflow header pipe (151) and a plurality of backflow branch pipes (152), all the backflow branch pipes (152) are connected with the backflow header pipe (151), each first electromagnetic valve (143) is connected with the backflow branch pipes (152) through a radiating pipe, and the backflow header pipe (151) is communicated with the buffer water tank (11).
2. The air energy high-temperature heating system applied to cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the second electromagnetic valve (153) is installed on each backflow branch pipe (152), the first electromagnetic valve (143) is connected with the second electromagnetic valve (153) through a radiating pipe, a temperature sensor is installed on the radiating pipe, the temperature sensor is connected with the micro control unit and sends a temperature value in the radiating pipe to the micro control unit, and the micro control unit controls the opening or closing of the first electromagnetic valve (143) and the second electromagnetic valve (153) according to the temperature value.
3. The air energy high-temperature heating system applied to cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the shunts (14) is equal to that of the reflows (15) and is a plurality of shunts, the shunts (14) and the reflows (15) which are connected with each other form heat distribution units, and the radiating pipes on two adjacent heat distribution units are alternately arranged under the ground radiating device (12) and the wall radiating device (13).
4. The air energy high-temperature heating system applied to cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: ground heat abstractor (12) are ground aluminum alloy heating panel and the heat conduction silica gel pad of polylith including quantity, and the heat conduction silica gel pad is laid on ground aluminum alloy heating panel, and the cooling tube is arranged under ground aluminum alloy heating panel.
5. The air energy high-temperature heating system applied to cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the wall surface heat dissipation device (13) comprises a plurality of wall surface aluminum alloy heat dissipation plates, a plurality of heat dissipation fins and a plurality of protective nets, wherein all the heat dissipation fins are arranged on the wall surface aluminum alloy heat dissipation plates in a rectangular array mode, and the protective nets are fixedly connected with the heat dissipation fins and cover the upper portions of all the heat dissipation fins.
6. An air energy high temperature heating system applied to cultivation according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the middle position of the buffer water tank (11) is connected with a hot water main pipe (16) for providing hot water, a hot water master control electromagnetic valve (18) and a heat circulating pump (19) are installed on the hot water main pipe (16), each flow divider (14) is connected with the hot water main pipe (16) through a hot water branch pipe (17), and a hot water branch control electromagnetic valve (20) is installed on each hot water branch pipe (17).
7. The air energy high-temperature heating system applied to cultivation according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom end of the buffer water tank (11) is connected with a warm water main pipe (21) for refluxing warm water, each reflux device (15) is connected with the warm water main pipe (21) through a warm water branch pipe (22), and each warm water branch pipe (22) is provided with a warm water sub-control electromagnetic valve (23).
8. The air energy high-temperature heating system applied to cultivation according to claim 7, wherein: buffer tank (11) include hot-water tank and cold water tank, be connected with cold water inlet tube (24) and hot water outlet pipe (25) between buffer tank (11) and the air ability host computer (10), install cold water solenoid valve (26) and cold water circulating pump (27) on cold water inlet tube (24), host computer solenoid valve (28) are installed in hot water outlet pipe (25), hot water outlet pipe (25) and hot-water tank top intercommunication, hot water house steward (16) and the bottom intercommunication of hot-water tank, cold water inlet tube (24) and cold water tank bottom intercommunication, warm water house steward (21) and cold water tank bottom intercommunication.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120117149.3U CN214593443U (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Air energy high-temperature heating system applied to cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120117149.3U CN214593443U (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Air energy high-temperature heating system applied to cultivation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214593443U true CN214593443U (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120117149.3U Active CN214593443U (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Air energy high-temperature heating system applied to cultivation |
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2021
- 2021-01-15 CN CN202120117149.3U patent/CN214593443U/en active Active
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