CN214588985U - Waste lithium battery disassembling and classifying device - Google Patents
Waste lithium battery disassembling and classifying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214588985U CN214588985U CN202120509587.4U CN202120509587U CN214588985U CN 214588985 U CN214588985 U CN 214588985U CN 202120509587 U CN202120509587 U CN 202120509587U CN 214588985 U CN214588985 U CN 214588985U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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Abstract
The utility model provides a sorter is disassembled to old and useless lithium cell belongs to battery recovery technical field. This sorter is disassembled to old and useless lithium cell, including the bed body, elevating system and cutting mechanism, elevating system includes telescopic link, threaded rod, fall way, lifter plate, rotating assembly and centre gripping subassembly. The utility model discloses a sorter is disassembled to old and useless lithium cell that above-mentioned design obtained, during the use, through placing the deformation battery on the lifter plate, the screw rod rotates, the purpose of deformation battery is cliied through splint and fixed plate to the realization, rotatory dwang, make the dwang pass through first bevel gear and second bevel gear, it rotates to drive the threaded rod, thereby realize driving the purpose that the deformation battery goes up and down, be convenient for adjust the shell depth of cut, through start-up driving motor and cylinder, can realize realizing the cutting purpose to deformation battery case through the cutting knife realization, the depth of cut can be adjusted simultaneously, be convenient for disassemble the shell of deformation battery.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a battery recovery field particularly, relates to a sorter is disassembled to old and useless lithium cell.
Background
The waste lithium batteries are extremely harmful to the environment, need to be recycled, need to be disassembled and classified first, and are recycled through classification.
In the waste lithium battery, a part of batteries are deformed, and a battery shell is bulged, so that the internal battery and the shell are not conveniently separated, and the waste lithium battery is not convenient to disassemble.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to compensate above not enough, the utility model provides a sorter is disassembled to old and useless lithium cell aims at improving the problem of being not convenient for disassemble deformation battery.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
the utility model provides a sorter is disassembled to old and useless lithium cell, including the bed body, elevating system and cutting mechanism.
Elevating system includes telescopic link, threaded rod, fall way, lifter plate, rotating assembly and centre gripping subassembly, the telescopic link with the equal fixed mounting of rotating assembly in the top of the bed body, the lifter plate passes through the telescopic link with bed body coupling sets up, rotating assembly fixed mounting in on the lifter plate, the threaded rod with the top of the bed body is rotated and is connected the setting, the fall way thread bush is located on the threaded rod, the fall way with the bottom of lifter plate is connected the setting, rotating assembly with the setting is connected in the threaded rod transmission.
The cutting mechanism comprises a supporting component, a moving component and a cutting component, the supporting component is fixedly installed on the bed body, the moving component is arranged on the supporting component, and the cutting component is arranged on the moving component.
The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, fixed cover is equipped with first bevel gear on the threaded rod, rotating assembly passes through first bevel gear with the setting is connected in the threaded rod transmission.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, rotating assembly includes two fixed blocks, dwang, second bevel gear and turning block, two the equal fixed mounting of fixed block in on the bed body, the dwang rotates and runs through two the fixed block sets up, turning block fixed mounting in the one end of dwang, the dwang passes through first bevel gear with second bevel gear with the setting is connected in the threaded rod transmission.
The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, the centre gripping subassembly includes two fixed plates, screw rod, splint and gag lever post, two equal fixed mounting of fixed plate in on the lifter plate, the screw rod with the gag lever post screw thread runs through and slides respectively and runs through same piece the fixed plate sets up, the screw rod with the gag lever post respectively with splint rotate to be connected and fixed connection sets up.
The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the supporting component includes two support columns and backup pad, the backup pad is through two the support column with bed body fixed connection sets up, the spacing groove has been seted up in the backup pad, remove the subassembly set up in the backup pad.
The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, remove the subassembly include the cylinder and remove the seat, cylinder fixed mounting in the backup pad, it slides and locates to remove the seat in the backup pad, cutting assembly set up in remove on the seat.
The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, it still includes the stopper to remove the subassembly, stopper fixed mounting in remove on the bottom of seat, the stopper slides and locates the spacing inslot.
The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the cutting assembly includes driving motor and cutting knife, driving motor fixed mounting in remove on the seat, the cutting knife with driving motor's drive shaft fixed connection sets up.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the telescopic link is provided with four, four the equal fixed mounting of telescopic link in on the bed body, four the telescopic link all sets up with lifter plate bottom fixed connection.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, two relief holes have been seted up on the bed body, two the relief hole set up respectively in the both sides of the bed body.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a sorter is disassembled to old and useless lithium cell that above-mentioned design obtained, during the use, through placing the deformation battery on the lifter plate, the screw rod rotates, the purpose of deformation battery is cliied through splint and fixed plate to the realization, rotatory dwang, make the dwang pass through first bevel gear and second bevel gear, it rotates to drive the threaded rod, thereby realize driving the purpose that the deformation battery goes up and down, be convenient for adjust the shell depth of cut, through start-up driving motor and cylinder, can realize realizing the cutting purpose to deformation battery case through the cutting knife realization, the depth of cut can be adjusted simultaneously, be convenient for disassemble the shell of deformation battery.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first viewing angle structure of a waste lithium battery disassembling and classifying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a supporting assembly, a moving assembly and a cutting assembly in a waste lithium battery disassembling and sorting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cutting assembly of a waste lithium battery disassembling and classifying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second view structure of a waste lithium battery disassembling and classifying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a lifting mechanism of a waste lithium battery disassembling and classifying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a sorter centre gripping subassembly structural schematic is disassembled to old and useless lithium cell.
In the figure: 10-bed body; 110-a discharge hole; 20-a lifting mechanism; 210-a telescoping rod; 220-a threaded rod; 230-an elevator tube; 240-lifting plate; 250-a rotating assembly; 2510-fixed block; 2520-rotating levers; 2530-second bevel gear; 2540-turning block; 260-a clamping assembly; 2610-fixed plate; 2620-screw; 2630-splint; 2640-stop lever; 270-a first bevel gear; 30-a cutting mechanism; 310-a support assembly; 3110-support columns; 3120-a support plate; 3130-a limiting groove; 320-a moving assembly; 3210-cylinder; 3220-moving seat; 3230-a limiting block; 330-a cutting assembly; 3310-drive motor; 3320A cutting knife.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a waste lithium battery disassembling and classifying device, which includes a bed 10, a lifting mechanism 20 and a cutting mechanism 30.
When specifically setting up, telescopic link 210 is provided with four, four equal fixed mounting of telescopic link 210 are on the bed body 10, four telescopic link 210 all set up with lifter plate 240 bottom fixed connection, two relief holes 110 have been seted up on the bed body 10, two relief holes 110 set up respectively in the both sides of the bed body 10, telescopic link 210 is used for realizing the spacing purpose to lifter plate 240, set up two relief holes 110 on the bed body 10, realize after decomposing battery and shell, carry out the purpose of categorised recovery.
The cutting mechanism 30 includes a supporting assembly 310, a moving assembly 320 and a cutting assembly 330, wherein the supporting assembly 310 is fixedly mounted on the bed 10, the moving assembly 320 is disposed on the supporting assembly 310, and the cutting assembly 330 is disposed on the moving assembly 320.
Referring to fig. 5, a first bevel gear 270 is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod 220, the rotating assembly 250 is in transmission connection with the threaded rod 220 through the first bevel gear 270, the rotating assembly 250 includes two fixed blocks 2510, a rotating rod 2520, a second bevel gear 2530 and a rotating block 2540, both the two fixed blocks 2510 are fixedly mounted on the bed body 10, the rotating rod 2520 is rotatably arranged to penetrate through the two fixed blocks 2510, the rotating block 2540 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating rod 2520, and the rotating rod 2520 is in transmission connection with the threaded rod 220 through the first bevel gear 270 and the second bevel gear 2530.
When specifically setting up, through rotatory turning block 2540 for the dwang 2520 rotates, and the dwang 2520 realizes driving threaded rod 220 pivoted purpose through first bevel gear 270 and second bevel gear 2530 for the fall way 230 threaded sleeve is established on threaded rod 220, thereby realizes driving the purpose that fall way 230 moved on threaded rod 220, and then realizes driving the purpose that lifter plate 240 goes up and down.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the clamping assembly 260 includes two fixing plates 2610, a screw 2620, a clamping plate 2630 and a limiting rod 2640, the two fixing plates 2610 are fixedly mounted on the lifting plate 240, the screw 2620 and the limiting rod 2640 are respectively threaded and slidably disposed through the same fixing plate 2610, and the screw 2620 and the limiting rod 2640 are respectively rotatably and fixedly connected to the clamping plate 2630.
When specifically setting up, will warp waste battery and place on lifter plate 240, through rotating screw 2620 to the realization drives the purpose of splint 2630 motion, through with wherein cooperation between a fixed plate 2610 use, realize cliping the purpose of warping the battery for realize the purpose of battery.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the supporting assembly 310 includes two supporting posts 3110 and a supporting plate 3120, the supporting plate 3120 is fixedly connected to the bed body 10 through the two supporting posts 3110, a limiting groove 3130 is formed on the supporting plate 3120, the moving assembly 320 is disposed on the supporting plate 3120, the moving assembly 320 includes an air cylinder 3210 and a moving seat 3220, the air cylinder 3210 is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate 3120, the moving seat 3220 is slidably disposed on the supporting plate 3120, the cutting assembly 330 is disposed on the moving seat 3220, the moving assembly 320 further includes a limiting block 3230, the limiting block 3230 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving seat 3220, the limiting block 3230 is slidably disposed in the limiting groove 3130, the cutting assembly 330 includes a driving motor 3310 and a cutting knife 3320, the driving motor 3310 is fixedly mounted on the moving seat 3220, and the cutting knife 3320 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the driving motor 3310.
When specifically setting up, through starting driving motor 3310, driving motor 3310 drive shaft drives cutting knife 3320 and rotates, starts cylinder 3210 simultaneously, and cylinder 3210 output shaft drives and removes the motion of seat 3220, and stopper 3230 slides in spacing groove 3130 simultaneously to the realization drives the purpose of driving motor 3310 motion, realizes the purpose of cutting battery case.
This sorter is disassembled to old and useless lithium cell's theory of operation: the deformed waste battery is placed on the lifting plate 240, the purpose of driving the clamping plate 2630 to move is realized by rotating the screw rod 2620, the deformed battery is clamped by matching with one fixing plate 2610, the purpose of realizing the battery is realized by rotating the rotating block 2540, the rotating rod 2520 is rotated by rotating the rotating rod 2520 through the first bevel gear 270 and the second bevel gear 2530, the purpose of driving the threaded rod 220 to rotate is realized, the lifting tube 230 is sleeved on the threaded rod 220 by the thread of the lifting tube 230, the purpose of driving the lifting tube 230 to move on the threaded rod 220 is realized, the purpose of driving the lifting plate 240 to lift is further realized, the cutting depth of the battery shell is convenient to adjust, the driving shaft of the driving motor 3310 drives the cutting knife 3320 to rotate by starting the driving motor 3310, the air cylinder 3210 is started at the same time, the output shaft of the air cylinder 3210 drives the movable seat 3220 to move, and the limiting block 3230 slides in the limiting groove 3130, therefore, the purpose of driving the driving motor 3310 to move and cutting the battery shell is realized, and the separated shell battery is respectively put into the discharge holes 110 at the two sides to realize classified recovery.
It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the driving motor 3310 and the air cylinder 3210 need to be determined by model selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed descriptions are omitted.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A waste lithium battery disassembling and classifying device is characterized by comprising
A bed body (10);
the lifting mechanism (20) comprises a telescopic rod (210), a threaded rod (220), a lifting pipe (230), a lifting plate (240), a rotating assembly (250) and a clamping assembly (260), wherein the telescopic rod (210) and the rotating assembly (250) are both fixedly mounted at the top of the bed body (10), the lifting plate (240) is connected with the bed body (10) through the telescopic rod (210), the rotating assembly (250) is fixedly mounted on the lifting plate (240), the threaded rod (220) is rotatably connected with the top of the bed body (10), the lifting pipe (230) is sleeved on the threaded rod (220) in a threaded manner, the lifting pipe (230) is connected with the bottom of the lifting plate (240), and the rotating assembly (250) is in transmission connection with the threaded rod (220);
the cutting mechanism (30), the cutting mechanism (30) includes supporting component (310) and removal subassembly (320) and cutting component (330), supporting component (310) fixed mounting in on the bed body (10), removal subassembly (320) set up in on supporting component (310), cutting component (330) set up in on removal subassembly (320).
2. The device for disassembling and classifying waste lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein a first bevel gear (270) is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod (220), and the rotating assembly (250) is in transmission connection with the threaded rod (220) through the first bevel gear (270).
3. The waste lithium battery disassembling and classifying device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating assembly (250) comprises two fixing blocks (2510), a rotating rod (2520), a second bevel gear (2530) and a rotating block (2540), the two fixing blocks (2510) are fixedly mounted on the bed body (10), the rotating rod (2520) rotates to penetrate through the two fixing blocks (2510), the rotating block (2540) is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating rod (2520), and the rotating rod (2520) is in transmission connection with the threaded rod (220) through the first bevel gear (270) and the second bevel gear (2530).
4. The device for disassembling and classifying waste lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly (260) comprises two fixing plates (2610), a screw (2620), a clamping plate (2630) and a limiting rod (2640), both the two fixing plates (2610) are fixedly mounted on the lifting plate (240), the screw (2620) and the limiting rod (2640) are respectively threaded and slid through the same fixing plate (2610), and the screw (2620) and the limiting rod (2640) are respectively connected with the clamping plate (2630) in a rotating manner and in a fixed manner.
5. The disassembly and classification device for the waste lithium batteries as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting assembly (310) comprises two supporting columns (3110) and a supporting plate (3120), the supporting plate (3120) is fixedly connected to the bed body (10) through the two supporting columns (3110), the supporting plate (3120) is provided with a limiting groove (3130), and the moving assembly (320) is disposed on the supporting plate (3120).
6. The device for disassembling and classifying waste lithium batteries according to claim 5, wherein the moving assembly (320) comprises an air cylinder (3210) and a moving seat (3220), the air cylinder (3210) is fixedly installed on the supporting plate (3120), the moving seat (3220) is slidably installed on the supporting plate (3120), and the cutting assembly (330) is installed on the moving seat (3220).
7. The device for disassembling and classifying waste lithium batteries according to claim 6, wherein the moving assembly (320) further comprises a limiting block (3230), the limiting block (3230) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving seat (3220), and the limiting block (3230) is slidably disposed in the limiting groove (3130).
8. The device for disassembling and classifying waste lithium batteries according to claim 6, wherein the cutting assembly (330) comprises a driving motor (3310) and a cutting knife (3320), the driving motor (3310) is fixedly mounted on the movable seat (3220), and the cutting knife (3320) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the driving motor (3310).
9. The waste lithium battery disassembling and classifying device according to claim 1, wherein four telescopic rods (210) are provided, four telescopic rods (210) are all fixedly mounted on the bed body (10), and four telescopic rods (210) are all fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting plate (240).
10. The device for disassembling and classifying waste lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein two material discharge holes (110) are formed in the bed body (10), and the two material discharge holes (110) are respectively disposed on two sides of the bed body (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120509587.4U CN214588985U (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Waste lithium battery disassembling and classifying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120509587.4U CN214588985U (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Waste lithium battery disassembling and classifying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214588985U true CN214588985U (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120509587.4U Active CN214588985U (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | Waste lithium battery disassembling and classifying device |
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| CN (1) | CN214588985U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023240736A1 (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2023-12-21 | 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 | Disassembling mechanism for waste battery module |
-
2021
- 2021-03-10 CN CN202120509587.4U patent/CN214588985U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023240736A1 (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2023-12-21 | 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 | Disassembling mechanism for waste battery module |
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