CN214583228U - Monitoring devices for hydrology engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a monitoring device for hydrology engineering, which comprises a floating plate, a cross plate, a vertical frame and an equipment box, wherein the cross plate is fixedly bonded on the top of the floating plate, the vertical frame is fixedly bonded on the top of the cross plate, and the equipment box is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical frame through a plurality of screws; the inner wall of the stand is provided with a clamping groove, a lapping plate is fixedly clamped in the clamping groove, the top of the lapping plate is provided with a groove, a winch is nested in the groove, a winding drum of the winch is wound with a lifting rope, the lifting rope penetrates through the lapping plate and the transverse plate, and the bottom end of the lifting rope is tied with a flow velocity detector; inclined frames are welded and fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the vertical frame, and photovoltaic power generation plates are nested and installed in the two inclined frames; the bottom of the cross plate is provided with a groove. The monitoring device for the hydrological engineering is convenient for adjusting the height of the detection equipment according to the depth of the monitored river so as to prevent the detection equipment from being stranded when the river is cut off, and has high stability.

Description

Monitoring devices for hydrology engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydrology exploration equipment, concretely relates to monitoring devices for hydrology engineering.

Background

The hydrological engineering monitoring device is suitable for hydrological departments to carry out real-time monitoring on hydrological parameters such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, channels, underground water and the like, the monitoring contents comprise water level, flow rate, rainfall (snow), evaporation, silt, ice, entropy, water quality and the like, the hydrological monitoring system adopts a wireless communication mode to transmit monitoring data in real time, the working efficiency of the hydrological departments can be greatly improved, the origin of rivers is located in inland areas, the inland areas are mostly typical grassland climate, the grassland climate belongs to transitional climate between desert climate and humid climate, the hydrological engineering monitoring device is characterized in that the rainfall is less, summer rainfall is taken as the main climate, the climate is dry, tall trees cannot grow, due to uneven distribution of rainfall all year round, the drought phenomenon often occurs in winter and spring, the hydrological monitoring device has adverse effects on spring sowing and sprouting and growth of pasture, and reaches summer, the rainfall is concentrated, the sunshine is sufficient, the water and heat conditions necessary for the growth of the plants can be simultaneously met, and the river in the grassland climate can also have sudden rise and fall.

The water body detection equipment of the hydrology monitoring buoy is positioned on the lower side of the buoy, and is extremely easy to damage under the condition of river falling or transient flow interruption, and river bed sludge can pollute the water body detection equipment, and after the river reflows, the water body detection equipment cannot be normally used.

Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, the monitoring device for hydrology engineering needs to be designed and produced urgently to meet the actual use requirement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a monitoring devices for hydrology engineering to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a monitoring device for hydrology engineering comprises a floating plate, a cross plate, a vertical frame and an equipment box, wherein the cross plate is fixedly bonded to the top of the floating plate, the vertical frame is fixedly bonded to the top of the cross plate, and the equipment box is fixedly mounted to the top of the vertical frame through a plurality of screws;

the inner wall of the stand is provided with a clamping groove, a lapping plate is fixedly clamped in the clamping groove, the top of the lapping plate is provided with a groove, a winch is nested in the groove, a winding drum of the winch is wound with a lifting rope, the lifting rope penetrates through the lapping plate and the transverse plate, and the bottom end of the lifting rope is tied with a flow velocity detector;

inclined frames are welded and fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the vertical frame, and photovoltaic power generation plates are nested and installed in the two inclined frames;

a groove is formed at the bottom of the cross plate, and a distance measuring sensor is fixedly bonded in the groove;

the inside underrun fix with rivet of equipment box has the battery case, the battery is installed to the nestification in the battery case, the top of equipment box is fixed with air humidity detector and wind speed detector through a plurality of screw installations, bond in proper order by left right on the lateral wall of equipment box inside and be fixed with treater, memory, locator and radio signal transceiver, the treater pass through the wire respectively with memory, locator, radio signal transceiver, velocity of flow detector, range finding sensor, air humidity detector and wind speed detector electric connection.

Preferably, two ends of each of the two floating plates are fixedly bonded with rubber air cushions, and auxiliary fixing plates are fixedly bonded between the outer walls of the two sides of the crossing plate and the floating plates.

Preferably, the top of the cross plate is configured with a circular through hole, and the inner diameter of the circular through hole is larger than the diameter of the lifting rope.

Preferably, the cross section of the stand is configured to be an inverted U-shape, and the cross sections of the two auxiliary fixing plates are both configured to be triangular.

Preferably, two vertical plates are fixedly bonded to the bottom of the cross plate, and the two side walls are abutted to the floating plate.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the monitoring device for the hydrological engineering, the height of the detection equipment can be conveniently adjusted according to the water depth through the arranged distance measuring sensor, the winch and the lifting rope, so that the detection equipment can be prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the detection equipment is grounded on a river beach when a river is cut off, and the use of the detection equipment is influenced; the whole gravity center of the device is positioned between the two floating plates, so that the device is not easy to shake and is more stable when floating on the water surface.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the equipment box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a floating plate 1, a rubber air cushion 2, a cross plate 3, an auxiliary fixing plate 4, a vertical frame 5, a lap plate 6, a winch 61, a lifting rope 62, a flow velocity detector 63, an equipment box 7, a storage battery 71, a processor 72, a memory 73, a wireless signal transceiver 74, a locator 75, a photovoltaic power generation plate 8, an air humidity detector 9 and an air speed detector 10.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is applied, and all references are hereby incorporated herein by reference.

The utility model provides a monitoring device for hydrology engineering as shown in figures 1-3, including floating plate 1, span plate 3, grudging post 5 and equipment box 7, the top of floating plate 1 is bonded and fixed with span plate 3, the top of span plate 3 is bonded and fixed with grudging post 5, the top of grudging post 5 is fixed with equipment box 7 through a plurality of screw installations;

a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the vertical frame 5, a lapping plate 6 is fixedly clamped in the clamping groove, a groove is formed in the top of the lapping plate 6, a winch 61 is nested in the groove, a winding drum of the winch 61 is wound with a lifting rope 62, the lifting rope 62 penetrates through the lapping plate 6 and the transverse plate, and a flow rate detector 63 is tied to the bottom end of the lifting rope 62;

oblique frames are fixedly welded on the outer walls of the two sides of the vertical frame 5, photovoltaic power generation plates 8 are nested in the two oblique frames, and the photovoltaic power generation plates 8 supply power to the device by utilizing solar power generation;

a groove is formed at the bottom of the cross plate 3, and a distance measuring sensor is fixedly bonded in the groove, which is not shown in the figure;

the inside bottom surface of equipment box 7 has the battery case through fix with rivet, nested battery 71 of installing in the battery case, the top of equipment box 7 is fixed with air humidity detector 9 and wind speed detector 10 through a plurality of screw installations, it is fixed with treater 72, memory 73, locator 75 and wireless signal transceiver 74 to bond from left to right in proper order on the inside lateral wall of equipment box 7, treater 72 passes through the wire respectively with memory 73, locator 75, wireless signal transceiver 74, velocity of flow detector 63, range sensor, air humidity detector 9 and wind speed detector 10 electric connection, above electronic component equipment is prior art, does not do not describe here any more.

Specifically, two rubber air cushions 2 are fixedly bonded to two ends of the floating plate 1, and auxiliary fixing plates 4 are fixedly bonded to the outer walls of two sides of the crossing plate 3 and the floating plate 1.

Specifically, a circular through hole is formed in the top of the cross plate 3, and the inner diameter of the circular through hole is larger than the diameter of the lifting rope 62, so that the lifting rope 62 can be wound and released conveniently by the winding machine 61.

Specifically, the cross section of the stand 5 is configured to be an inverted U-shape, and the cross sections of the two auxiliary fixing plates 4 are both configured to be triangular.

Specifically, the bottom of crossing board 3 bonds and is fixed with two risers, and the lateral wall of two all with float board 1 butt.

The theory of operation, this monitoring devices for hydrology engineering, floating plate 1 and rubber air cushion 2 float on the surface of water, span the distance sensor of 3 bottoms of board and detect the distance between 3 bottoms of crossing board and the riverbed, and the distance that distance sensor detected is less when the river is about to take place the cutout, and hoist engine 61 rolling lifting rope 62 this moment for flow rate detector 63 rises to the top of floating plate 1 bottom, avoids flow rate detector 63 to put on the riverbed.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a monitoring devices for hydrology engineering, is including floating board (1), crossing board (3), grudging post (5) and equipment box (7), its characterized in that: a cross plate (3) is fixedly bonded to the top of the floating plate (1), a vertical frame (5) is fixedly bonded to the top of the cross plate (3), and an equipment box (7) is fixedly mounted to the top of the vertical frame (5) through a plurality of screws;

a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the vertical frame (5), a lapping plate (6) is clamped and fixed in the clamping groove, a groove is formed in the top of the lapping plate (6), a winch (61) is embedded in the groove, a winding drum of the winch (61) is wound with a lifting rope (62), the lifting rope (62) penetrates through the lapping plate (6) and the transverse plate, and a flow velocity detector (63) is tied and connected to the bottom end of the lifting rope (62);

inclined frames are welded and fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the vertical frame (5), and photovoltaic power generation plates (8) are nested and installed in the two inclined frames;

a groove is formed at the bottom of the cross plate (3), and a distance measuring sensor is fixedly bonded in the groove;

the inside bottom surface of equipment box (7) has the battery case through fix with rivet, battery (71) are installed to the nestification in the battery case, the top of equipment box (7) is fixed with air humidity detector (9) and air speed detector (10) through a plurality of screw installations, bond in proper order by left hand right side on the inside lateral wall of equipment box (7) and be fixed with treater (72), memory (73), locator (75) and radio signal transceiver (74), treater (72) pass through the wire respectively with memory (73), locator (75), radio signal transceiver (74), velocity of flow detector (63), range finding sensor, air humidity detector (9) and air speed detector (10) electric connection.

2. The monitoring device for hydrology engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: two the both ends of floating board (1) all bond fixedly and have rubber air cushion (2), and all bond fixedly between the both sides outer wall of crossing board (3) and floating board (1) and have auxiliary fixed plate (4).

3. The monitoring device for hydrology engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the cross plate (3) is provided with a circular through hole, and the inner diameter of the circular through hole is larger than the diameter of the lifting rope (62).

4. The monitoring device for hydrology engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the vertical frame (5) is in an inverted U shape, and the cross sections of the two auxiliary fixing plates (4) are both triangular.

5. The monitoring device for hydrology engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the cross plate (3) is fixedly bonded with two vertical plates, and the two side walls are abutted against the floating plate (1).

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