CN214564819U

CN214564819U - Seat and vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN214564819U
Application number: CN202023162964.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲍芳北; 蔡溯源; 欧阳纯方
Original assignee: Zhejiang Heqing Flexible Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Heqing Flexible Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-24
Filing date: 2020-12-24
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seat and vehicle, this seat includes left handrail, right handrail, conductive leather layer, first detection electrode, second detection electrode and blood pressure blood oxygen acquisition module, and first detection electrode is located between left handrail and the conductive leather layer, and second detection electrode is located between right handrail and the conductive leather layer, and blood pressure blood oxygen acquisition module sets up on left handrail or right handrail; the first detection electrode and the second detection electrode are connected with the electrocardio acquisition module and used for acquiring the body limb lead signals of the human body and transmitting the body limb lead signals to the electrocardio acquisition module; the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module is connected with the microcontroller and is used for acquiring blood volume information and outputting the blood volume information to the microcontroller. The application can meet the requirement of conveniently monitoring the health condition of a human body while not influencing the appearance and the structure of the seat.

Description

Seat and vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical monitoring equipment technical field especially relates to a seat and vehicle.

Background

The concept of the intelligent cabin is very popular, and each automobile factory builds an intelligent cabin platform. In addition to adding more intelligent electronics, richer and more activated use scenes such as information fusion, entertainment, food ordering, car-to-home interconnection, office, travel service and the like are added. With the influence of global epidemic situation, people pay more and more attention to health and demand, and the fusion of automobile and major health industry is imminent.

In the process of fusing the automobile and the major health, parts on the automobile need to be changed correspondingly, and the original appearance and structure of the parts on the automobile are affected. For example, in some various electrocardiographic measurement chairs applied to a vehicle seat, due to the requirement of electrocardiographic measurement, a detection electrode needs to be arranged at a relevant part of the chair, and due to the requirement of detection precision, the detection electrode needs to be tightly attached to the skin of a human body, so that the original structure and appearance of the chair can be influenced to a certain extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a seat and vehicle can satisfy the demand of monitoring health status conveniently when not influencing outward appearance and the structure of seat.

To achieve the above object, a first aspect of embodiments of the present invention provides a seat, which includes: the blood pressure and blood oxygen collection device comprises a left armrest, a right armrest, a conductive leather layer, a first detection electrode, a second detection electrode and a blood pressure and blood oxygen collection module, wherein the first detection electrode is positioned between the left armrest and the conductive leather layer, the second detection electrode is positioned between the right armrest and the conductive leather layer, and the blood pressure and blood oxygen collection module is arranged on the left armrest or the right armrest; wherein,

the first detection electrode and the second detection electrode are connected with an electrocardio acquisition module and used for acquiring human body limb lead signals and transmitting the human body limb lead signals to the electrocardio acquisition module;

the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module is connected with the microcontroller and is used for acquiring blood volume information and outputting the blood volume information to the microcontroller.

As one embodiment, a light shield is further disposed on the left armrest or the right armrest, and the light shield is movably connected to the left armrest or the right armrest to shield ambient light when the blood pressure and blood oxygen collection module is used.

As one of the embodiments, the first detection electrode includes a plurality of electrode pads located at different positions on the left hand rail, and/or the second detection electrode includes a plurality of electrode pads located at different positions on the right hand rail.

In one embodiment, an elastic structure is disposed below the first detection electrode and/or the second detection electrode, and is used for attaching the corresponding detection electrode to the conductive leather layer.

In one embodiment, the first detection electrode and the second detection electrode are capacitive coupling non-contact electrocardio electrodes.

As one embodiment, the seat further includes a first lead wire connecting the first detection electrode and the ecg collection module, a second lead wire connecting the second detection electrode and the ecg collection module, and a data transmission line connecting the blood pressure/blood oxygen collection module and the microcontroller.

In order to achieve the above object, a second aspect of the present invention provides a vehicle, which includes, as one of the embodiments, the seat described in any one of the above embodiments.

As one embodiment, the vehicle further comprises the electrocardio-acquisition module, a microcontroller, a communication module and a display module; wherein,

the electrocardio acquisition module comprises an electrocardio analog front-end circuit and an analog-digital conversion circuit, the electrocardio analog front-end circuit is connected with the first detection electrode and the second detection electrode and is used for receiving the human body limb lead signals and processing the signals, and the analog-digital conversion circuit is connected with the electrocardio analog front-end circuit and is used for receiving the human body limb lead signals after the signals are processed and performing analog-digital conversion;

the microcontroller is connected with the analog-to-digital conversion circuit and the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module, and is used for receiving the human body limb lead signals subjected to analog-to-digital conversion and the blood volume information output by the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module, and processing and analyzing the human body limb lead signals and the blood volume information according to a preset algorithm to obtain human body health data, wherein the health data comprises at least one of real-time electrocardiogram, heart rate, respiration rate, fatigue degree and HRV obtained according to the human body limb lead signals and blood pressure and blood oxygen function data obtained according to the blood volume information;

the communication module is connected with the microcontroller and is used for sending the human health data to the display module;

the display module is connected with the communication module and used for displaying the human health data.

As one embodiment, the communication module includes a wired communication module and a wireless communication module, the wired communication module is used for transmitting the human health data to the display module, and the wireless communication module is used for transmitting the human health data to an external terminal platform.

As one embodiment, the vehicle further includes a power module, where the power module includes a voltage stabilizing module for supplying power to the ecg collecting module and the microcontroller.

To sum up, the seat and the vehicle provided by the utility model comprise a left armrest, a right armrest, a conductive leather layer, a first detection electrode, a second detection electrode and a blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module, wherein the first detection electrode is positioned between the left armrest and the conductive leather layer, the second detection electrode is positioned between the right armrest and the conductive leather layer, and the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module is arranged on the left armrest or the right armrest; the first detection electrode and the second detection electrode are connected with the electrocardio acquisition module and used for acquiring the body limb lead signals of the human body and transmitting the body limb lead signals to the electrocardio acquisition module; the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module is connected with the microcontroller and is used for acquiring blood volume information and outputting the blood volume information to the microcontroller. The application can meet the requirement of conveniently monitoring the health condition of a human body while not influencing the appearance and the structure of the seat.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a seat according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an armrest structure of a seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a working schematic diagram of the blood pressure and blood oxygen collecting module provided by the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a seat according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic partial structural view of a vehicle according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the description of the invention referring to "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a seat according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the seat includes: the blood pressure and blood oxygen collecting device comprises a left armrest 10, a right armrest, a conductive leather layer 11, a first detection electrode 12, a second detection electrode and a blood pressure and blood oxygen collecting module 19, wherein the first detection electrode 12 is positioned between the left armrest 10 and the conductive leather layer 11, the second detection electrode is positioned between the right armrest and the conductive leather layer 11, and the blood pressure and blood oxygen collecting module 19 is arranged on the left armrest 10 or the right armrest; the first detection electrode 11 and the second detection electrode are connected with the electrocardio acquisition module and used for acquiring the limb lead signals of the human body and transmitting the limb lead signals to the electrocardio acquisition module; the blood pressure and blood oxygen collecting module 19 is connected with the microcontroller and used for collecting blood volume information and outputting the blood volume information to the microcontroller.

Specifically, only the left armrest 10 of the seat is shown in fig. 1, and since the left armrest 10 and the right armrest are substantially the same, only the left armrest 10 is shown, and the first detection electrode 12 on the left armrest 10 and the conductive leather layer 11 on the left armrest 10 are shown for illustration. The left armrest 10 is covered with a conductive leather layer 11, and the conductive leather layer 11 is a PU leather that can collect human body electrodes (human body electrical signals), has advantages in contact resistance, hydrophilicity, resistance, and the like, and can also be directly used as a coating material of the armrest. A first detection electrode 12 is arranged between the left handrail 10 and the conductive leather layer 11, and the first detection electrode 12 is connected with the electrocardio-acquisition module and is used for acquiring electrocardiosignals of limbs of a human body, such as the left arm. Similarly, a second detection electrode is arranged between the right handrail and the conductive leather layer 11, and the second detection electrode is connected with the electrocardiosignal acquisition module and is used for acquiring electrocardiosignals of limbs of a human body, such as the right arm. Bipolar limb leads in the electrocardiographic detection are formed through the first detection electrode 12 and the second detection electrode, and human limb lead signals are collected to the electrocardiographic collection module to reflect the potential difference between the two limbs, namely, the monitoring is carried out through Electrocardiography (ECG).

As a preferred embodiment, please refer to fig. 2, in which the blood pressure and blood oxygen collecting module 19 is disposed on the left armrest 10 or the right armrest, and fig. 2 is a schematic view of an armrest structure of a chair according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the blood pressure and blood oxygen collecting module 19 is disposed at the front end of the armrest, so that when the person to be detected sits on the seat in a natural posture, the arm part is placed on the armrest to collect the ecg signal, and the fingers can be conveniently placed on the blood pressure and blood oxygen collecting module 19 to perform blood pressure and blood oxygen detection. Please refer to fig. 3 for the working principle of the blood pressure and blood oxygen collecting module 19, and fig. 3 is a working principle diagram of the blood pressure and blood oxygen collecting module provided by the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, a blood pressure and blood oxygen collection module 19, such as a blood pressure and blood oxygen collection sensor SiP module, uses Photoplethysmography (PPG), when a light beam with a certain wavelength is irradiated onto the surface of the skin at the finger tip, the contraction and expansion of the blood vessel will affect the light transmission or the light reflection each time the heart beats. When light is transmitted through the skin tissue and then reflected to the light sensitive sensor, there is some attenuation of the light. While the absorption of light by muscles, bones, veins and other connective tissue is essentially constant (assuming a large movement of the finger), the arteries will be different and naturally also vary due to the pulsation of the blood in the arteries. Therefore, when light is converted into an electrical signal, the absorption of light by the artery is changed, and the absorption of light by other tissues is basically unchanged, so that the obtained signal can be divided into a Direct Current (DC) signal and an Alternating Current (AC) signal. By extracting the AC signal, the characteristics of blood flow can be reflected, namely, the original data of blood pressure and blood oxygen can be output through monitoring the blood volume by photoelectricity so as to monitor the blood pressure and blood oxygen functions.

Therefore, the seat integrates two health monitoring modes of PPG and ECG to meet the requirement of human health monitoring, and does not affect the appearance and the whole structure of the seat.

It should be noted that the left arm and the right arm mentioned above may include any parts of the corresponding limbs of the human body, for example, the arm may include at least a hand, a wrist, a forearm, an elbow, and an arm. Therefore, the first and

second detection electrodes

12 and 12 may be disposed at positions that are normally accessible on the corresponding armrest, such as the upper surface and the side surface of the left armrest 10 and a finger contact area when an arm is normally placed. Correspondingly, the conductive leather layer 11 can wrap the armrest completely, and can also cover the area where the detection electrode (the first detection electrode 12 and the second detection electrode) is located, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the covering layer of the left armrest 10 in fig. 1 includes the conductive leather layer 11 and the non-conductive leather layer 18, that is, the non-conductive leather layer 18 is a common covering layer of the armrest, and cannot detect the human body electrode, and the conductive leather layer 11 that can be used for detecting the human body electrode only covers the area where the detection electrode is located, and the conductive leather layer 11 and the non-conductive leather layer 18 can form a completed armrest covering layer by sewing or the like. Whereas the coating of the left handrail 10 in figure 4 is entirely a conductive leather layer 11. The coating forms of the two handrails can well solve the problems that the existing electrocardiogram detection chair is more obtrusive in appearance and not high in integrity.

It is worth mentioning that the conductive leather layer 11 can be synthesized by adding polyurethane resin raw material into the composite adhesive composed of the conductive filler such as metal powder or graphite and synthetic resin, and it also has conductive leather layer made by other methods, for example, the conductive layer is provided in the base layer surface and the base layer surface of the artificial leather or the animal leather, and the conductive layer is embedded in the base layer surface of the artificial leather or the animal leather by graphite powder or metal powder through high pressure. The leather can be made of artificial leather materials such as PU or PVC.

In one embodiment, a light shield is further disposed on the left armrest 10 or the right armrest, and the light shield is movably connected to the left armrest or the right armrest for shielding ambient light when the blood pressure and blood oxygen collection module 19 is used.

Specifically, when monitoring the blood pressure and blood oxygen function by means of PPG, the blood pressure and blood oxygen collection module 19 is affected by ambient light to some extent. Therefore, in the present embodiment, by disposing a movably connected light shield on the armrest, when the blood pressure and blood oxygen collection module 19 is used, the finger and the blood pressure and blood oxygen collection module are both covered by the light shield to avoid the interference of ambient light, and after the detection is finished, the light shield and the armrest lower part or the armrest interior can be retracted or packed, so that the overall appearance is not affected. The retraction scheme can be that a groove is formed around the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module, the light shield is arranged in the groove, the light shield is upwards pulled up when in use, and is pressed down when not in use, and the light shield can be connected with the groove through damping in the groove part, and the like. And the light shield can also shield the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module 19 when pressed down so as to prevent the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module from being damaged. Of course, the light shield can be pulled up and retracted by using a damping connection, and the motor can be arranged in the handrail to control the lifting and retraction of the light shield.

In one embodiment, the first detection electrode 12 includes a plurality of electrode pads located at different positions on the left armrest 10, and/or the second detection electrode includes a plurality of electrode pads located at different positions on the right armrest.

Specifically, in order to facilitate the acquisition of the electrocardiographic signals, electrode pads may be disposed in different regions of the armrest, that is, the left armrest 10 and/or the right armrest may include a plurality of electrode pads located in different regions. For example, electrode plates can be arranged in each area of the armrest so as to be in contact with each part of the arm, and due to the equipotential of each electrode plate, the electrocardiosignal acquisition can be realized by contacting any one or more electrode plates. In order to make the appearance of the chair armrest uniform, the whole armrest can be wrapped by the conductive leather layer 11.

In one embodiment, an elastic structure is disposed under the first detection electrode 12 and/or the second detection electrode for tightly adhering the corresponding detection electrode to the conductive leather layer 11.

Specifically, the detection electrodes (the first detection electrode 12 and the second detection electrode) are disposed between the handrail and the conductive leather layer 11, and may be embedded between the conductive leather layers 11, that is, the conductive leather layer is an inner layer, or may be fixed on the handrail, and the conductive leather layer 11 covers the detection electrodes. Regardless of the setting mode, the conductive leather layer 11 has a certain thickness and elasticity, and the shape and the flatness of the handrail are different, so that the electrocardiosignal of the limb collected by the detection electrode is more stable and accurate, an elastic structure, such as a spring, is arranged below the detection electrode, so that the detection electrode is better attached to the conductive leather layer 11 under the action of the elastic structure, so that the electrocardiosignal can be better collected, of course, the lower part of the detection electrode can be the lower part in direct contact or the lower part in indirect contact, namely, the detection electrode is embedded between the conductive leather layers 11, namely, the inner layer of the conductive leather layer 11 can also be fixed on the handrail.

In one embodiment, the first detection electrode 12 and the second detection electrode are capacitively coupled non-contact electrocardio-electrodes.

In one embodiment, the first detection electrode 12 and the second detection electrode are contact low polarization dry electrodes.

In particular, the contact type low-polarization dry electrode can be a silver/silver chloride electrode, a titanium nitride electrode, a platinum electrode or the like, and has the advantage of being reusable.

In one embodiment, the chair further comprises a first lead wire connecting the first detection electrode 12 and the electrocardiographic acquisition module, a second lead wire connecting the second detection electrode and the electrocardiographic acquisition module, and a data transmission line connecting the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module 19 and the microcontroller.

Specifically, the first lead wire and the second lead wire are used for transmitting the human body electrocardiosignals acquired by the detection electrode to the electrocardio acquisition module, and the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module 19 and the microcontroller can be connected through an SPI or I2C bus. It is worth mentioning that, in order not to influence the original appearance of the seat, the lead wire and the data transmission line can be integrally arranged in the seat, the lead wire can also be connected with the detection electrode in a contact connection mode, when the electrocardio acquisition is required, the contact wire is connected with the contact on the seat to transmit the electrocardio signal of the human body, and the contact is connected with the detection electrode through the lead wire in the seat.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are not intended to be illustrative, but rather absolute, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. The seat shown in fig. 1 is merely illustrative, and the armrests may be of other configurations or forms, such as being foldable, or may be on both sides of the seat.

In summary, the present embodiment provides a chair, including a left armrest, a right armrest, a conductive leather layer, a first detection electrode, a second detection electrode, and a blood pressure and blood oxygen collection module, where the first detection electrode is located between the left armrest and the conductive leather layer, the second detection electrode is located between the right armrest and the conductive leather layer, and the blood pressure and blood oxygen collection module is disposed on the left armrest or the right armrest; the first detection electrode and the second detection electrode are connected with the electrocardio acquisition module and used for acquiring the body limb lead signals of the human body and transmitting the body limb lead signals to the electrocardio acquisition module; the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module is connected with the microcontroller and is used for acquiring blood volume information and outputting the blood volume information to the microcontroller. The application can meet the requirement of conveniently monitoring the health condition of a human body while not influencing the appearance and the structure of the seat.

Second embodiment

The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide a vehicle, including the seat of any one of the above-mentioned embodiments. Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic partial structural view of a vehicle according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The seat is not shown in fig. 5, but only the electronic device for electrocardiographic detection in the vehicle and the connection manner thereof are shown, and the arrangement position and arrangement manner of the seat in the vehicle are not limited herein.

In one embodiment, the vehicle includes an ecg acquisition module 14, a microcontroller 15, a communication module 16, and a display module 17; the electrocardio acquisition module 14 comprises an electrocardio analog front-end circuit 141 and an analog-to-digital conversion circuit 142, wherein the electrocardio analog front-end circuit 141 is connected with the first detection electrode 12 and the second detection electrode 13 and is used for receiving and processing human body limb lead signals, and the analog-to-digital conversion circuit 142 is connected with the electrocardio analog front-end circuit 141 and is used for receiving and performing analog-to-digital conversion on the human body limb lead signals after signal processing; the microcontroller 15 is connected with the analog-to-digital conversion circuit 142 and the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module 19, and is configured to receive the analog-to-digital converted body limb lead signals and the blood volume information output by the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module 19, and perform processing and analysis according to a preset algorithm to obtain health data of the human body, where the health data includes at least one of a real-time electrocardiogram, a heart rate, a respiration rate, a fatigue degree, and an HRV; the communication module 16 is connected with the microcontroller 15 and used for sending the human health data to the display module 17; the display module 17 is connected with the communication module 16 and is used for displaying the human health data.

Specifically, the electrocardiograph acquisition module 14 includes an electrocardiograph analog front-end circuit 141 and an analog-to-digital conversion circuit 142, the electrocardiograph analog front-end circuit 141 may include a signal amplification circuit and a filter circuit, so as to amplify and filter the human body limb lead signals collected by the detection electrodes, then transmit the processed signals to the analog-to-digital conversion circuit 142, after analog-to-digital conversion, the blood volume information is sent to the microcontroller 15, the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module 19 sends the acquired blood volume information to the microcontroller 15, the microcontroller 15 analyzes the electrocardiosignal and the blood volume information according to a preset algorithm to obtain corresponding human health data, such as at least one of a real-time electrocardiogram, heart rate, respiration rate, fatigue level, and HRV, and blood pressure oximetry function data, the microcontroller 15 then sends the human health data to the display module 17 for display via the communication module 16. It should be noted that when obtaining the human health data through the electrocardiographic signal, for example, obtaining the respiration rate from the electrocardiographic signal, the following steps may be included:

s1: and filtering the electrocardio data to obtain a time sequence containing the electrocardiosignals.

S2: and then, carrying out QRS wave group characteristic point identification on the time sequence, and extracting QRS wave characteristic points.

S3: and obtaining a respiratory signal by adopting an amplitude transformation method according to the position sequence of the QRS wave feature points.

S4: the respiration signal is processed according to a peak detection method, and a first respiration rate is calculated.

S5: and filtering the time sequence, and obtaining a power spectrum according to the autocorrelation function and the fast Fourier transform to obtain a second respiration rate.

S6: and fusing the first respiration rate and the second respiration rate to obtain the respiration frequency.

In the embodiment, the seat, the electrocardiogram acquisition module 14, the microcontroller 15, the communication module 16 and the display module 17 of the embodiment are arranged on the vehicle, so that electrocardiogram, heart rate, respiration rate, fatigue degree and blood pressure and blood oxygen function data can be provided for drivers and passengers, particularly rear passengers, in real time during traveling, and health assessment and management can be given.

In an embodiment, the vehicle may further include a reminding module, the microcontroller 15 is connected to the reminding module, and after the human health data is obtained, the microcontroller 15 sends a reminding message, such as an alarm, a flash reminder, a voice reminder, etc., when the human health data is abnormal.

In one embodiment, the communication module 16 includes a wired communication module for transmitting the human health data to the display module 17 and a wireless communication module for transmitting the human health data to an external terminal platform.

Specifically, the wired communication module CAN exchange data through a CAN/LIN bus or an RS232/485 serial bus of the automobile, and the wireless communication module CAN adopt a Bluetooth, WIFI, ZigBee or 4/5G mobile network. And the data can be uploaded to a vehicle networking cloud platform through V2X networking.

In one embodiment, the vehicle further includes a power module 18, and the power module 18 includes a voltage regulator module (not shown) for supplying power to the ecg acquisition module 14 and the microcontroller 15.

It is worth mentioning that the microcontroller 15, the communication module 16 and the power supply module 18 may be integrated in the central control of the vehicle.

In one embodiment, the vehicle further comprises a camera module (not shown) connected to the microcontroller 15, the camera module being disposed at a corresponding position of the vehicle to capture a picture of the seat.

Specifically, the body lead signal (electrocardiosignal) of the user is acquired through the electrocardio acquisition module 14, the blood volume information of the user is detected through the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module 19, the blood volume information is processed through the microcontroller 15 to obtain the human health data, the image information of the user is acquired through the camera module and is sent to the microcontroller 15, the microcontroller 15 processes the human health data of the user and the image information of the user and then sends the processed data to the display module 17 for displaying, and the user and the human health data correspond to each other.

In summary, the present embodiment provides a vehicle, including the seat described in the above embodiments, including a left armrest, a right armrest, a conductive leather layer, a first detection electrode, a second detection electrode, and a blood pressure and blood oxygen collection module, where the first detection electrode is located between the left armrest and the conductive leather layer, the second detection electrode is located between the right armrest and the conductive leather layer, and the blood pressure and blood oxygen collection module is disposed on the left armrest or the right armrest; the first detection electrode and the second detection electrode are connected with the electrocardio acquisition module and used for acquiring the body limb lead signals of the human body and transmitting the body limb lead signals to the electrocardio acquisition module; the blood pressure and blood oxygen acquisition module is connected with the microcontroller and is used for acquiring blood volume information and outputting the blood volume information to the microcontroller. The application can meet the requirement of conveniently monitoring the health condition of a human body while not influencing the appearance and the structure of the seat.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

Claims

1. A seat, comprising: the blood pressure and blood oxygen collection device comprises a left armrest, a right armrest, a conductive leather layer, a first detection electrode, a second detection electrode and a blood pressure and blood oxygen collection module, wherein the first detection electrode is positioned between the left armrest and the conductive leather layer, the second detection electrode is positioned between the right armrest and the conductive leather layer, and the blood pressure and blood oxygen collection module is arranged on the left armrest or the right armrest; wherein,

2. The chair according to claim 1, wherein a light shield is further disposed on the left armrest or the right armrest, and the light shield is movably connected to the left armrest or the right armrest for shielding ambient light when the blood pressure and blood oxygen collecting module is used.

3. The seat according to claim 1, wherein the first detection electrode comprises a plurality of electrode pads located at different positions on the left armrest and/or the second detection electrode comprises a plurality of electrode pads located at different positions on the right armrest.

4. The seat according to claim 1, characterized in that an elastic structure is arranged below the first detection electrode and/or the second detection electrode for attaching the corresponding detection electrode to the conductive leather layer.

5. The seat of claim 1, wherein the first and second detection electrodes are capacitively coupled non-contact electrocardio-electrodes.

6. The chair according to claim 1, further comprising a first lead connecting said first detection electrode and said ecg collection module, a second lead connecting said second detection electrode and said ecg collection module, and a data transmission line connecting said blood pressure and blood oxygen collection module and said microcontroller.

7. A vehicle comprising a seat as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. The vehicle of claim 7, further comprising the cardiac electrical acquisition module, a microcontroller, a communication module, and a display module; wherein,

9. The vehicle of claim 8, wherein the communication module comprises a wired communication module for transmitting the human health data to the display module and a wireless communication module for transmitting the human health data to an external terminal platform.

10. The vehicle of claim 8, further comprising a power module including a voltage stabilization module for powering the ecg acquisition module and the microcontroller.