CN214559932U

CN214559932U - Plane polishing machine

Info

Publication number: CN214559932U
Application number: CN202120817535.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟维彬; 毛忠诚; 王洪波; 王洪
Original assignee: Qiqihar Mengwei Machine Tool Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Qiqihar Mengwei Machine Tool Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-21
Filing date: 2021-04-21
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plane polishing machine, which comprises a box body, wherein a dust removal mechanism is arranged at the left side of the box body; the dust removal mechanism comprises a first shell, a screen plate, a cloth bag, a vertical cylinder, a pipeline, a suction head and an exhaust fan; the right end of the first shell is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left end of the box body, a screen plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper portion of the first shell, and six cloth bags are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screen plate. Compared with the prior art, the plane polishing machine has the following advantages: through the cooperation between box and the dust removal mechanism, the decurrent suction of first casing is given in air exhauster work, and in making the dust that work produced in the box took into first casing through suction head, pipeline and riser, otter board and six sack can filter the dust removal to the dust in the first casing, and the protection workman is healthy, has solved current plane burnishing machine when using, can produce great dust, influences the healthy problem of workman.

Description

Plane polishing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plane burnishing machine technical field specifically is a plane burnishing machine.

Background

Polishing refers to a processing method for reducing the roughness of the surface of a workpiece by using mechanical, chemical or electrochemical actions to obtain a bright and flat surface, and is a modification processing of the surface of the workpiece by using a polishing tool and abrasive particles or other polishing media, and a flat polishing machine is mostly adopted.

But current plane burnishing machine when using can produce great dust, influences the healthy problem of workman, and current plane burnishing machine needs the manual work to hand the work piece polishing when using, influences the problem of polishing stability, has current plane burnishing machine when using simultaneously, and polishing area is limited, influences the problem of polishing efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a plane polishing machine to current plane polishing machine who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art can produce great dust when using, influences the healthy problem of workman.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plane polishing machine comprises a box body, wherein a dust removal mechanism is arranged on the left side of the box body;

the dust removal mechanism comprises a first shell, a screen plate, a cloth bag, a vertical cylinder, a pipeline, a suction head and an exhaust fan;

the right-hand member rigid coupling of first casing is in the left end below of box, the top inner wall rigid coupling of first casing has the otter board, the bottom rigid coupling of otter board has six sacks, the inner wall rigid coupling has a perpendicular section of thick bamboo in the middle of the top of first casing, first casing is linked together with a perpendicular section of thick bamboo, the top intercommunication of a perpendicular section of thick bamboo has the pipeline, the upper outer wall rigid coupling of pipeline is inner wall in the middle of the top of box, the top intercommunication of pipeline has the suction head, the inner wall rigid coupling has the air exhauster in the middle of the below of first casing. The screen plate and the six cloth bags can filter and remove dust in the first shell, so that the health of workers is protected.

Preferably, a revolving door is installed in the middle of the front end of the box body, and a handle is fixedly connected in the middle of the front end of the revolving door. The pull handle drives the revolving door to rotate in the box body, so that the box body can be opened and closed.

Preferably, the bottom rigid coupling of box has the bottom plate, the equal rigid coupling in bottom four corners of bottom plate has the base. The base in four corners makes the box on the bottom plate stably support.

Preferably, a fixing mechanism is arranged inside the lower part of the box body;

the fixing mechanism comprises a double-head threaded rod, a rotary table, a tray, a sleeve block, a cross rod, a clamping block, a workpiece and a hydraulic cylinder;

the left end rigid coupling of double threaded rod has the carousel, the outside of double threaded rod is laminated with the outside inner wall of tray mutually, double threaded rod's outer wall threaded connection has the lagging, the top inner wall clearance fit of lagging has the horizontal pole, the outside rigid coupling of horizontal pole is inboard in the top of tray, the top rigid coupling of lagging has the clamp splice, the inboard laminating of clamp splice has the work piece, the bottom outside rigid coupling of tray has the pneumatic cylinder, the output of pneumatic cylinder all with the inner wall clearance fit of box and bottom plate, the top rigid coupling of pneumatic cylinder is in the bottom outside of bottom plate. The sleeve block drives the clamping block to move inwards to clamp the fixed workpiece, so that the working stability is improved.

Preferably, a polishing mechanism is arranged inside the upper part of the box body;

the polishing mechanism comprises a second shell, a motor, a rotating roller and a bearing;

the end portion of the second shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper portion of the box body, the inner wall of the second shell is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating roller, and the outer side of the rotating roller is connected with the box body in a rotating mode through a bearing. The output shaft of the motor drives the rotary roller to rotate in the box body through the bearings on the two sides, so that the workpiece can be polished in all directions, and the working efficiency is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: compared with the prior art, the plane polishing machine has the following advantages:

through the matching between the box body and the dust removal mechanism, the suction force downwards applied to the first shell by the work of the exhaust fan enables dust generated by the work in the box body to be sucked into the first shell through the suction head, the pipeline and the vertical cylinder, the screen plate and the six cloth bags can filter and remove dust from the dust in the first shell, the health of workers is protected, and the problem that the health of the workers is affected due to the generation of larger dust when the existing plane polishing machine is used is solved;

through the matching between the box body and the fixing mechanism, the rotating turntable is rotated to drive the double-end threaded rod to rotate in the tray, the double-end threaded rod rotates to enable the sleeve blocks on the two sides to move inwards on the outer wall of the cross rod, and the sleeve blocks drive the clamping blocks to move inwards to clamp and fix a workpiece, so that the working stability is improved, and the problem that the polishing stability is influenced because the workpiece needs to be manually polished when the conventional plane polishing machine is used is solved;

through the cooperation between box, fixed establishment and the polishing mechanism, the output shaft of motor drives the bearing that changes the roller and pass through both sides at the box internal rotation, can improve work efficiency to the all-round polishing processing of work piece, has solved current plane burnishing machine when using, and polishing area is limited, influences polishing efficiency's problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the double threaded rod, handle and tray of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first shell, the mesh plate and the cloth bag in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a revolving door, 3, a handle, 4, a dust removing mechanism, 401, a first shell, 402, a net plate, 403, a cloth bag, 404, a vertical cylinder, 405, a pipeline, 406, a sucker, 407, an exhaust fan, 5, a fixing mechanism, 501, a double-threaded rod, 502, a rotating disc, 503, a tray, 504, a sleeve block, 505, a cross rod, 506, a clamping block, 507, a workpiece, 508, a hydraulic cylinder, 6, a polishing mechanism, 601, a second shell, 602, a motor, 603, a rotating roller, 604, a bearing, 7, a bottom plate, 8 and a base.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a plane polishing machine comprises a box body 1, a dust removing mechanism 4 is installed on the left side of the box body 1, the dust removing mechanism 4 comprises a first shell 401, a screen plate 402, cloth bags 403, a vertical cylinder 404, a pipeline 405, a suction head 406 and an exhaust fan 407, the right end of the first shell 401 is fixedly connected below the left end of the box body 1, the upper inner wall of the first shell 401 is fixedly connected with the screen plate 402, the screen plate 402 can filter dust, the screen plate 402 is made of stainless steel plates with through holes fully distributed on the surface, six cloth bags 403 are fixedly connected at the bottom end of the screen plate 402, the type of the cloth bags 403 is AK, the six cloth bags 403 are used for dust treatment, the vertical cylinder 404 is fixedly connected with the upper middle inner wall of the first shell 401, the first shell 401 is communicated with the vertical cylinder 404, the upper part of the vertical cylinder 404 is communicated with the pipeline 405, the upper outer wall of the pipeline 405 is fixedly connected with the upper middle inner wall of the box body 1, the upper part of the pipeline 405 is communicated with the suction head 406, the lower middle inner wall of the first shell 401 is fixedly connected with the exhaust fan 407, the suction fan 407 works to give a downward suction force to the first casing 401, so that dust generated by work in the box body 1 is sucked into the first casing 401 through the suction head 406, the pipeline 405 and the vertical cylinder 404, the net plate 402 and the six cloth bags 403 can filter and remove dust in the first casing 401, and the model of the suction fan 407 is 576851954295.

The middle of the front end of the box body 1 is provided with a revolving door 2, the middle of the front end of the revolving door 2 is fixedly connected with a handle 3, and the handle 3 is dragged to drive the revolving door 2 to rotate in the box body 1 so as to open and close the box body 1.

The bottom rigid coupling of box 1 has bottom plate 7, and the equal rigid coupling in bottom four corners of bottom plate 7 has base 8, and the base 8 in four corners makes box 1 stable support on the bottom plate 7.

A fixing mechanism 5 is arranged in the lower part of the box body 1, the fixing mechanism 5 comprises a double-threaded rod 501, a rotary table 502, a tray 503, sleeve blocks 504, a cross rod 505, clamping blocks 506, a workpiece 507 and a hydraulic cylinder 508, the left end of the double-threaded rod 501 is fixedly connected with the rotary table 502, the outer side of the double-threaded rod 501 is attached to the inner wall of the outer side of the tray 503, the rotary table 502 is rotated to drive the double-threaded rod 501 to rotate in the tray 503, the sleeve blocks 504 are connected to the outer wall of the double-threaded rod 501 through threads, the cross rod 505 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the upper part of the sleeve blocks 504, the sleeve blocks 504 on two sides are rotated to enable the sleeve blocks 504 on the outer wall of the cross rod 505 to move inwards, the outer side of the cross rod 505 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper part of the tray 503, the clamping blocks 506 are fixedly connected to the top end of the sleeve blocks 504, the workpiece 507 is attached to the inner side of the clamping blocks 506, the sleeve blocks 504 drive the clamping blocks 506 to move inwards to clamp the workpiece 507, the outer side of the bottom end of the tray 503 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder 508, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 508 are in clearance fit with the inner walls of the box body 1 and the bottom plate 7, the top ends of the hydraulic cylinders 508 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the bottom plate 7, the hydraulic cylinders 508 on the two sides work, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 508 drive the tray 503 to move up and down for adjustment, and the hydraulic cylinders 508 are of the MOB type.

The polishing mechanism 6 is installed inside the upper portion of the box body 1, the polishing mechanism 6 comprises a second shell 601, a motor 502, a rotating roller 603 and a bearing 604, the end portion of the second shell 601 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper portion of the box body 1, the inner wall of the second shell 601 is fixedly connected with the motor 602, the output shaft of the motor 602 is fixedly connected with the rotating roller 603, the outer side of the rotating roller 603 is rotatably connected with the box body 1 through the bearing 604, the output shaft of the motor 602 drives the rotating roller 603 to rotate in the box body 1 through the bearings 604 on two sides, all-dimensional polishing treatment can be performed on a workpiece 507, the rotating roller 603 is a polishing wheel, and the size of the rotating roller is larger than that of the workpiece 507.

When the plane polishing machine is used, firstly, the turntable 502 is manually rotated to drive the double-end threaded rod 501 to rotate in the tray 503, the double-end threaded rod 501 rotates to enable the sleeve blocks 504 at two sides to move inwards on the outer wall of the cross rod 505, the sleeve blocks 504 drive the clamping blocks 506 to move inwards to clamp and fix a workpiece 507, the hydraulic cylinders 508 at two sides work, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 508 drive the tray 503 to move upwards to enable the workpiece 507 to contact with the rotating rollers 603, an external power supply of the motor 602 is switched on, the motor 602 works, the output shaft of the motor 602 drives the rotating rollers 603 to rotate in the box body 1 through the bearings 604 at two sides, and the workpiece 507 can be polished in all directions, meanwhile, an external power supply of an exhaust fan 407 is connected, the exhaust fan 407 works to provide downward suction to the first shell 401, so that dust generated by work in the box body 1 is pumped into the first shell 401 through a suction head 406, a pipeline 405 and a vertical cylinder 404, and the screen plate 402 and the six cloth bags 403 can filter and remove dust in the first shell 401.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plane polishing machine, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a dust removal mechanism (4) is arranged on the left side of the box body (1);

the dust removal mechanism (4) comprises a first shell (401), a mesh plate (402), a cloth bag (403), a vertical cylinder (404), a pipeline (405), a suction head (406) and an exhaust fan (407);

the left end below of right-hand member rigid coupling at box (1) of first casing (401), the top inner wall rigid coupling of first casing (401) has otter board (402), the bottom rigid coupling of otter board (402) has six sack (403), the inner wall rigid coupling has vertical section of thick bamboo (404) in the middle of the top of first casing (401), first casing (401) is linked together with vertical section of thick bamboo (404), the top intercommunication of vertical section of thick bamboo (404) has pipeline (405), the inner wall in the middle of the top outer wall rigid coupling of pipeline (405) in box (1), the top intercommunication of pipeline (405) has suction head (406), the inner wall rigid coupling has air exhauster (407) in the middle of the below of first casing (401).

2. The flat polisher in accordance with claim 1 further comprising: the middle of the front end of the box body (1) is provided with a revolving door (2), and the middle of the front end of the revolving door (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (3).

3. The flat polisher in accordance with claim 1 further comprising: the bottom rigid coupling of box (1) has bottom plate (7), the equal rigid coupling in bottom four corners of bottom plate (7) has base (8).

4. The flat polisher in accordance with claim 1 further comprising: a fixing mechanism (5) is arranged inside the lower part of the box body (1);

the fixing mechanism (5) comprises a double-end threaded rod (501), a rotary table (502), a tray (503), a sleeve block (504), a cross rod (505), a clamping block (506), a workpiece (507) and a hydraulic cylinder (508);

the left end rigid coupling of double threaded rod (501) has carousel (502), the outside of double threaded rod (501) is laminated with the outside inner wall of tray (503) mutually, the outer wall threaded connection of double threaded rod (501) has sleeve block (504), the top inner wall clearance fit of sleeve block (504) has horizontal pole (505), the outside rigid coupling of horizontal pole (505) is inboard in the top of tray (503), the top rigid coupling of sleeve block (504) has clamp splice (506), the inboard laminating of clamp splice (506) has work piece (507), the bottom outside rigid coupling of tray (503) has pneumatic cylinder (508), the output of pneumatic cylinder (508) all with the inner wall clearance fit of box (1) and bottom plate (7), the top rigid coupling of pneumatic cylinder (508) is in the bottom outside of bottom plate (7).

5. The flat polisher in accordance with claim 1 further comprising: a polishing mechanism (6) is arranged inside the upper part of the box body (1);

the polishing mechanism (6) comprises a second shell (601), a motor (602), a rotating roller (603) and a bearing (604);

the tip rigid coupling of second casing (601) is in the top outside of box (1), the inner wall rigid coupling of second casing (601) has motor (602), the output shaft rigid coupling of motor (602) has changes roller (603), the outside of changeing roller (603) is passed through bearing (604) and is rotated with box (1) and link to each other.