CN214559514U

CN214559514U - High-speed drill carriage combined machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN214559514U
Application number: CN202120440948.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈祥玉
Original assignee: Jinan Chiheng Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Chiheng Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-01
Filing date: 2021-03-01
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-speed drill carriage combined machine tool, including quick-witted case, work frame, drive arm, crossbeam and drive case, the both sides of machine case are fixed with the transmission case respectively, two the drive arm is slidable mounting respectively on two transmission cases, two the top of drive arm welds with the both sides of crossbeam bottom respectively, drive case slidable mounting is on the crossbeam, machine case top surface both sides are fixed with the draw runner respectively, the welding of work frame bottom has the backing plate, backing plate lower surface both sides are fixed with the slide respectively, draw runner and slide sliding connection, the centre of work frame both sides is fixed with the fixed block respectively, two the quick-witted case upper surface both sides that the fixed block corresponds are fixed with the pneumatic cylinder respectively, two movable mounting has the hydraulic stem on the pneumatic cylinder respectively, the hydraulic stem passes from the through-hole on the fixed block. The utility model has the advantages of portable removal separation between work frame and the quick-witted case is convenient for to the piece clearance in the work frame.

Description

High-speed drill carriage combined machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, specifically a high-speed drill carriage combined machine tool.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools for short. Generally, the machining method is divided into a metal cutting machine, a forging machine, a woodworking machine and the like. The methods for machining machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are numerous: in addition to cutting, casting, forging, welding, pressing, extruding, etc., however, in general, a part requiring high precision and fine surface roughness is finished by cutting on a machine tool. The machine tool plays an important role in the construction of national economy modernization.

When the drilling machine tool drills the parts, chips generated in the drilling process fall on the workbench, and due to the fact that the workbench on the machine tool and the machine tool frame are fixed, personnel need to enter the machine tool to clean, and potential safety hazards exist at the same time of inconvenience.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-speed drill carriage combined machine tool possesses portable removal separation between work frame and the quick-witted case, is convenient for to the advantage of the piece clearance in the work frame, has solved to be fixed between the work frame on the quick-witted case and the quick-witted case frame, leads to personnel to need enter into the lathe and clears up, also has the problem of potential safety hazard inconvenient simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-speed drill carriage combined machine tool comprises a machine case, a working frame, transmission arms, a cross beam and a driving case, wherein the two sides of the machine case are respectively fixed with the transmission cases, the two transmission arms are respectively and slidably mounted on the two transmission cases, the top ends of the two transmission arms are respectively welded with the two sides of the bottom of the cross beam, the driving case is slidably mounted on the cross beam, the front of the driving case is fixed with a drilling device body, the two sides of the top end surface of the machine case are respectively fixed with a slide bar, the bottom end of the working frame is welded with a backing plate, the two sides of the lower surface of the backing plate are respectively fixed with a slide way, the slide bar is slidably connected with the slide way, the working frame and the backing plate are slidably mounted on the machine case, the middle parts of the two sides of the working frame are respectively fixed with fixed blocks, through holes are respectively arranged on the two fixed blocks, and the two sides of the upper surface of the machine case corresponding to the fixed blocks are respectively fixed with hydraulic cylinders, and the two hydraulic cylinders are respectively and movably provided with a hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic rods penetrate through the through holes in the fixed block.

Preferably, two sides of the bottom end surface of the case are respectively fixed with a bottom foot, and the two bottom feet are symmetrically distributed on the central axis of the bottom end surface of the case.

Preferably, the front surface of the cross beam is embedded with a rail, the back surface of the driving box is connected with the cross beam in a sliding mode through the rail, and one side of the driving box is connected with the top end of the cross beam in a transmission mode through a transmission belt.

Preferably, the two sliding strips are symmetrically distributed on the central axis of the top end face of the case, and the two sliding ways are symmetrically distributed on the central axis of the lower surface of the base plate.

Preferably, the hydraulic rod is matched with a through hole in the fixed block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model discloses a set up slide, draw runner, hydraulic stem, fixed block and pneumatic cylinder, reached portable removal separation between work frame and the quick-witted case, be convenient for to the effect of the piece clearance in the work frame. The utility model discloses be provided with slide, draw runner, hydraulic stem, fixed block and pneumatic cylinder, the welding of work frame bottom has the backing plate, and backing plate lower surface both sides are fixed with the slide respectively, and machine case upper surface both sides are fixed with the draw runner respectively, and work frame together with backing plate movable mounting on quick-witted case, draw runner slidable mounting is in the spout. The middle of the two sides of the working frame is respectively fixed with a fixed block, the two fixed blocks are respectively provided with a through hole, the two sides of the upper surface of the case corresponding to the two fixed blocks are respectively fixed with a hydraulic cylinder, the two hydraulic cylinders are respectively and movably provided with a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic cylinders push the hydraulic rods to move upwards, the hydraulic rods penetrate through the through holes in the fixed blocks, and the working frame is fixed on the case after the hydraulic rods are in butt joint with the fixed blocks. The drill body drills the parts in the working frame, and scraps generated in the drilling process fall on the base plate. When clearing up the piece, closing the equipment power, the pneumatic cylinder drives the hydraulic stem and moves down, and the hydraulic stem shifts out from the through-hole on the fixed block, and the hydraulic stem no longer is fixed work frame, slides work frame and backing plate from the case and shifts out, and the staff clears up the piece in the equipment outside, removes back the normal position with work frame and backing plate again after the piece clearance, and the hydraulic stem shifts up once more and passes the through-hole and fix work frame.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at a of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at B of fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the working frame of the present invention looking down the connection structure;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom connection structure of the working frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. footing; 3. a transmission case; 4. a working frame; 5. a drive arm; 6. a cross beam; 7. a track; 8. a reamer body; 9. a drive box; 10. a transmission belt; 11. a slideway; 12. a slide bar; 13. a hydraulic lever; 14. a fixed block; 15. a hydraulic cylinder; 16. a base plate; 17. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a high-speed drill carriage combined machine tool comprises a machine case 1, a working frame 4, a transmission arm 5, a cross beam 6 and a driving box 9, wherein bottom feet 2 are fixed on two sides of the bottom end face of the machine case 1 respectively, the two bottom feet 2 are symmetrically distributed on the central axis of the bottom end face of the machine case 1, and the bottom ends of the two bottom feet 2 are in contact with the ground and support the machine case 1. The two sides of the case 1 are respectively fixed with a transmission case 3, the transmission case 3 is internally provided with a transmission mechanism, the two transmission arms 5 are respectively arranged on the two transmission cases 3 in a sliding way, and the transmission arms 5 are driven to move by the transmission mechanisms arranged in the transmission cases 3. The top of two drive arms 5 welds with the both sides of crossbeam 6 bottom respectively, and track 7 is installed in the front embedding of crossbeam 6, and track 7 and crossbeam 6 sliding connection are passed through to the drive case 9 back, and drive case 9 one side is passed through drive belt 10 and is connected with the transmission of crossbeam 6 top, and drive case 9 embeds there is actuating mechanism, and drive case 9 sliding mounting is on crossbeam 6, and the front of drive case 9 is fixed with drill body 8.

The two sides of the top end face of the case 1 are respectively fixed with sliding strips 12, the two sliding strips 12 are symmetrically distributed with the central axis of the top end face of the case 1, the bottom end of the working frame 4 is welded with a backing plate 16, the two sides of the lower surface of the backing plate 16 are respectively fixed with sliding ways 11, the two sliding ways 11 are symmetrically distributed with the central axis of the lower surface of the backing plate 16, the sliding strips 12 are slidably connected with the sliding ways 11, and the working frame 4 and the backing plate 16 are slidably mounted on the case 1. Fixed blocks 14 are respectively fixed in the middle of two sides of the working frame 4, through holes 17 are respectively formed in the two fixed blocks 14, hydraulic cylinders 15 are respectively fixed on two sides of the upper surface of the case 1 corresponding to the two fixed blocks 14, and the hydraulic cylinders 15 are connected with an external hydraulic pump. The two hydraulic cylinders 15 are respectively and movably provided with a hydraulic rod 13, the hydraulic rods 13 penetrate through holes 17 in the fixed block 14, the hydraulic rods 13 are matched with the through holes 17 in the fixed block 14, and the working frame 4 is fixed on the case 1 after the hydraulic rods 13 are in butt joint with the fixed block 14.

The drill body 8 drills the component in the work frame 4, and debris generated during the drilling process falls on the backing plate 16. When clearing up the piece, closing the equipment power, pneumatic cylinder 15 drives hydraulic stem 13 and moves down, and hydraulic stem 13 shifts out from through-hole 17 on fixed block 14, and hydraulic stem 13 no longer is fixed to work frame 4, and it shifts out to slide work frame 4 together with backing plate 16 from quick-witted case 1, and the staff clears up the piece outside the equipment, removes work frame 4 together with backing plate 16 back to the normal position after the piece clearance finishes again, and hydraulic stem 13 shifts up once more and passes through-hole 17 and fix work frame 4.

The working principle is as follows: the drill body 8 drills the component in the work frame 4, and debris generated during the drilling process falls on the backing plate 16. When the chips are cleaned, the power supply of the equipment is turned off, the hydraulic cylinder 15 drives the hydraulic rod 13 to move downwards, the hydraulic rod 13 moves out from the through hole 17 in the fixed block 14, the hydraulic rod 13 is not fixed to the working frame 4 any more, the working frame 4 and the base plate 16 slide out from the case 1, and the workers clean the chips outside the equipment.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-speed drill carriage combined machine tool, includes quick-witted case (1), work frame (4), drive arm (5), crossbeam (6) and drive box (9), its characterized in that: the drilling machine is characterized in that transmission boxes (3) are respectively fixed on two sides of the machine case (1), two transmission arms (5) are respectively slidably mounted on the two transmission boxes (3), the top ends of the two transmission arms (5) are respectively welded with two sides of the bottom of the cross beam (6), the driving box (9) is slidably mounted on the cross beam (6), a drilling machine body (8) is fixed on the front surface of the driving box (9), sliding strips (12) are respectively fixed on two sides of the top end surface of the machine case (1), a base plate (16) is welded at the bottom end of the working frame (4), sliding ways (11) are respectively fixed on two sides of the lower surface of the base plate (16), the sliding strips (12) are slidably connected with the sliding ways (11), the working frame (4) is slidably mounted on the machine case (1) together with the base plate (16), and fixing blocks (14) are respectively fixed in the middles of two sides of the working frame (4), through holes (17) are formed in the two fixing blocks (14), hydraulic cylinders (15) are fixed to two sides of the upper surface of the case (1) corresponding to the two fixing blocks (14), hydraulic rods (13) are movably mounted on the two hydraulic cylinders (15) respectively, and the hydraulic rods (13) penetrate through the through holes (17) in the fixing blocks (14).

2. A high speed drill rig combined machine tool according to claim 1, characterised in that: bottom feet (2) are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom end face of the case (1), and the two bottom feet (2) are symmetrically distributed on the central axis of the bottom end face of the case (1).

3. A high speed drill rig combined machine tool according to claim 1, characterised in that: the front of crossbeam (6) is embedded and is installed track (7), and track (7) and crossbeam (6) sliding connection are passed through to drive case (9) back, and drive case (9) one side is passed through drive belt (10) and is connected with crossbeam (6) top transmission.

4. A high speed drill rig combined machine tool according to claim 1, characterised in that: the two sliding strips (12) are symmetrically distributed with the central axis of the top end face of the case (1), and the two sliding ways (11) are symmetrically distributed with the central axis of the lower surface of the cushion plate (16).

5. A high speed drill rig combined machine tool according to claim 1, characterised in that: the hydraulic rod (13) is matched with a through hole (17) on the fixed block (14).