CN214557531U

CN214557531U - Radial drilling machine

Info

Publication number: CN214557531U
Application number: CN202022914040.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李玉双
Original assignee: Sichuan Geke Tightening Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Geke Tightening Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-08
Filing date: 2020-12-08
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a radial drill, including the base, still include: the workbench is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front side of the base; the drilling machine main body is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear side of the workbench, and the top end of the drilling machine main body is positioned above the workbench; the main shaft can move in the front-back direction and is clamped at the front side of the drilling machine main body; the protective plate is detachably and fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the workbench; the adjusting mechanisms can be arranged on the left side and the right side of the protection plate in a rotating manner along the front-back direction; and the fixing seats are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the protection plate respectively along the front-back direction. This radial drill effectively prevents the processing piece and bounces out, promotes the protectiveness, can simplify the fixed and process of taking of work piece, has improved radial drill's work efficiency, alleviates staff's work burden.

Description

Radial drilling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drilling machine technical field specifically is a radial drill.

Background

A radial drill is a drill in which a radial arm is rotatable and liftable around a column, and a spindle head is generally horizontally movable on the radial arm. When a hole is machined on a vertical drilling machine, the centering of a cutter and a workpiece is realized through the movement of the workpiece, so that the centering is obviously very inconvenient for some large and heavy workpieces; the radial drilling machine can be centered by the position of the movable tool shaft, which brings great convenience to the processing of holes on large and heavy workpieces in single piece and small batch production;

the existing drilling machine splashes a large amount of chips in the drilling process, brings certain influence to the surrounding processing environment, is difficult to collect, and secondly, the existing radial drilling machine wastes time for fixing and taking the workpiece in the overshoot for processing the workpiece, seriously influences the working efficiency of the radial drilling machine, increases the work load of workers, and is necessary to optimize the fixing and taking steps of the radial drilling machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a radial drill to the influence processing environment that proposes among the solution prior art is clean and tidy and is necessary to carry out the problem optimized to the fixed and step of taking of work piece.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a radial drill comprising a base, further comprising:

the workbench is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front side of the base;

the drilling machine main body is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear side of the workbench 2, and the top end of the drilling machine main body is positioned above the workbench;

the main shaft can move in the front-back direction and is clamped at the front side of the drilling machine main body;

the protective plate is detachably and fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the workbench;

the adjusting mechanisms can be arranged on the left side and the right side of the protection plate in a rotating manner along the front-back direction;

the two fixing seats are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the protection plate respectively along the front-back direction;

and the clamping mechanisms are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner side of the protection plate.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises: the two connecting rods can be respectively clamped on the left side and the right side of the protection plate in a rotating mode around the inner sides of the connecting rods, and the outer sides of the connecting rods extend to the outer sides of the protection plate; the handle is fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer side of the connecting rod along the vertical direction; the gear can rotate around the axis of the gear and is arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting rod; and the screw rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the gear along the vertical direction, and the top end of the screw rod extends to the inner side of the clamping mechanism.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further comprises: the two clamping blocks can be arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the connecting rod in a rotating manner around the bottom ends of the two clamping blocks; the two check blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the middle part of the inner side of the connecting rod inner cavity; the two springs are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the inner cavity respectively, and the inner sides of the springs are tightly attached to the outer sides of the clamping blocks; the limiting blocks can be arranged on the inner sides of the two clamping blocks in a rotating mode around the axis of the limiting blocks; the adjusting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting block and located on the outer wall of the connecting rod.

Preferably, both ends all are the slope form around the outside of stopper, and with two the inner wall side looks adaptation joint of fixture block.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises; the two fixing plates are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner side of the protection plate respectively along the vertical direction; the lifting plate can move along the vertical direction and is clamped in the inner wall of the inner side of the fixed plate, and meanwhile, the lifting plate is screwed outside the outer wall of the screw; and the two pressing blocks can be arranged on the front side and the rear side above the inner side of the lifting plate in a back-and-forth manner through the sliding chute sliding blocks.

Preferably, the pressing block is located right above the fixed seat.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this radial drill can shelter from and protect near the main shaft through the guard plate, prevents to process the piece and pumps, has guaranteed that the processing environment is favorable to the clearance of piece to be collected, secondly can simplify the fixed and the process of taking of work piece through the mutually supporting between adjustment mechanism and the clamping mechanism in this device, has improved radial drill's work efficiency, alleviates staff's work burden.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the right side and partial sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view and partial sectional structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the base, 2, workstation, 3, drilling machine main part, 4, main shaft, 5, guard plate, 6, adjustment mechanism, 7, fixing base, 8, clamping mechanism, 61, connecting rod, 62, handle, 63, gear, 64, screw rod, 65, fixture block, 66, dog, 67, spring, 68, stopper, 69, regulating block, 81, fixed plate, 82, lifter plate, 83, compact heap.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a radial drilling machine comprises a base 1 and further comprises: the drilling machine comprises a workbench 2, a drilling machine main body 3, a main shaft 4, a protection plate 5, an adjusting mechanism 6, a fixed seat 7 and a clamping mechanism 8, wherein the workbench 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front side of a base 1; the drilling machine main body 3 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the rear side of the workbench 2, and the top end of the drilling machine main body is positioned above the workbench 2; the main shaft 4 can be clamped at the front side of the drilling machine main body 3 in a manner of moving along the front-back direction and is used as main drilling equipment in the device; the protection plate 5 is detachably and fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top end of the workbench 2, and plays a certain role in shielding and protecting; the adjusting mechanisms 6 can be arranged on the left side and the right side of the protection plate 5 in a front-back direction in a rotating manner; the two fixing seats 7 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the protection plate 5 along the front-back direction respectively, so that a workpiece can be conveniently clamped; the clamping mechanisms 8 are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner side of the protection plate 5.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism 6 further comprises: the two connecting rods 61 can be respectively clamped at the left side and the right side of the protection plate 5 in a rotating mode around the inner sides of the two connecting rods 61, and the outer sides of the two connecting rods 61 extend to the outer sides of the protection plate 5; the handle 62 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer side of the connecting rod 61 along the vertical direction, so that the control of workers is facilitated; the gear 63 is arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting rod 61 and can rotate around the axis of the gear; the screw 64 is fixedly installed at the top end of the gear 63 in the up-down direction, and the top end thereof extends to the inside of the clamping mechanism 8 for actuating the elevating plate 82 to move.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism 6 further comprises: the two clamping blocks 65 can rotate around the bottom ends of the clamping blocks 65 and are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the connecting rod 61; the two stop blocks 66 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the middle part of the inner side of the inner cavity of the connecting rod 61; the two springs 67 are respectively fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the inner cavity, and the inner sides of the springs are tightly attached to the outer sides of the clamping blocks 65; the limiting block 68 is arranged on the inner side of the two clamping blocks 65 in a manner of rotating around the axis of the limiting block; regulating block 69 fixed connection is on the top of stopper 68, and is located the outer wall outside of connecting rod 61, has realized through adjustment mechanism 6 that need not to carry out quick assembly disassembly's function to the work piece with the help of external instrument.

As an optimized scheme, furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the outer side of the limiting block 68 are both inclined and are in adaptive clamping connection with the inner wall sides of the two clamping blocks 65, so that the clamping blocks 65 can be pushed to be separated from the gear 63.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism 8 further comprises; the two fixing plates 81 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner side of the protection plate 5 along the vertical direction; the lifting plate 82 can be clamped in the inner wall of the inner side of the fixing plate 81 in a vertically movable manner, and is screwed outside the outer wall of the screw 64; the two pressing blocks 83 can be arranged on the front side and the rear side above the inner side of the lifting plate 82 in a back-and-forth movement mode through the sliding chute sliding blocks, and workpieces with different sizes can be clamped through the clamping mechanism 8.

Preferably, the pressing block 83 is located right above the fixing base 7, so as to ensure the clamping effect.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

In the actual use process of the device, a workpiece needs to be fixed, then the subsequent drilling operation is carried out on the workpiece through the drill body 3, firstly, the workpiece is horizontally placed at the top ends of the two fixing seats 7, the workpiece is clamped through a handle 62 in the adjusting mechanism 6 which is then pulled back and forth by a worker, the positions of the two buckles need to be adjusted before the handle 62 is pulled, because the adjusting block 69 and the limiting block 68 are fixedly connected, the front end and the rear end of the outer side of the limiting block 68 can be clamped in the inner side walls of the two clamping blocks 65, after the worker rotates the adjusting block 69, the limiting column is driven to abut against the inner wall of one of the clamping blocks 65, so that the inner side of the clamping block 65 is separated from the gear 63, then the connecting rod 61 is rotated back and forth through the handle 62 held by the worker, in the rotating process of the connecting rod 61, under the limitation of the self shape of the inner side of the clamping block 65, force gear 63 only can unidirectional rotation, and make a round trip reciprocal rotatory in-process at connecting rod 61, it is rotatory towards a direction all the time to drive screw 64, after screw 64 is rotatory, will drive the spiro union and do the up-and-down motion at lifter 82 in the outer wall outside of screw 64 and the compact heap 83 that sets up both ends around lifter 82 is inboard, until with work piece top in close contact with then accomplish the fixed process to the work piece, if need dismantle the work piece, then need reverse pull behind regulating block 69, make a round trip to pull handle 62 this device again and need not the staff with the help of other external instrument can accomplish the quick fixed of work piece and dismantle the function, and structural design is reasonable, guarantee work and machining efficiency, the convenience is cleared up the piece simultaneously and is improved equipment barrier propterty.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "both sides", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixedly mounted," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A radial drill, includes base (1), its characterized in that still includes:

the workbench (2) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the front side of the base (1);

the drilling machine main body (3) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear side of the workbench (2), and the top end of the drilling machine main body (3) is positioned above the workbench (2);

the main shaft (4) can move in the front-back direction and is clamped on the front side of the drilling machine main body (3);

the protection plate (5), the protection plate (5) is detachably and fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top end of the workbench (2);

the adjusting mechanisms (6) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the protection plate (5) and can rotate in the front-back direction;

the two fixing seats (7) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the protection plate (5) along the front-back direction respectively;

and the clamping mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner side of the protection plate (5).

2. The radial drill of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (6) comprises:

the two connecting rods (61) can be respectively clamped on the left side and the right side of the protection plate (5) in a rotating mode around the inner sides of the two connecting rods (61), and the outer sides of the two connecting rods extend to the outer side of the protection plate (5);

the handle (62), the said handle (62) is fixedly mounted on the top end of outside of the said tie rod (61) along the up and down direction;

a gear (63), wherein the gear (63) is arranged in an inner cavity of the connecting rod (61) in a manner that the gear (63) can rotate around the axis of the gear;

and the screw rod (64) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the gear (63) along the vertical direction, and the top end of the screw rod (64) extends to the inner side of the clamping mechanism (8).

3. The radial drill of claim 2, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (6) further comprises:

the two clamping blocks (65) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the connecting rod (61) in a rotating mode around the bottom ends of the two clamping blocks (65);

the two stop blocks (66) are respectively fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the middle part of the inner side of the inner cavity of the connecting rod (61);

the two springs (67) are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the inner cavity respectively, and the inner sides of the springs (67) are tightly attached to the outer sides of the clamping blocks (65);

the limiting blocks (68) are arranged on the inner sides of the two clamping blocks (65) in a manner that the limiting blocks (68) can rotate around the axes of the limiting blocks;

the adjusting block (69), adjusting block (69) fixed connection be in the top of stopper (68), and be located the outer wall outside of connecting rod (61).

4. The radial drill of claim 3, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the outer side of the limiting block (68) are both inclined and are connected with the inner wall sides of the two clamping blocks (65) in a matched and clamped mode.

5. The radial drill of claim 2, wherein: the clamping mechanism (8) comprises;

the two fixing plates (81) are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner side of the protection plate (5) along the vertical direction respectively;

the lifting plate (82) can move in the vertical direction and is clamped in the inner side inner wall of the fixing plate (81), and meanwhile, the lifting plate (82) is screwed outside the outer wall of the screw rod (64);

the two pressing blocks (83) can be arranged on the front side and the rear side above the inner side of the lifting plate (82) in a back-and-forth movement mode through the sliding chute sliding blocks.

6. The radial drill of claim 5, wherein: the pressing block (83) is located right above the fixed seat (7).