CN214556239U - Heavy metal soil prosthetic devices for farming - Google Patents
Heavy metal soil prosthetic devices for farming Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214556239U CN214556239U CN202120210021.1U CN202120210021U CN214556239U CN 214556239 U CN214556239 U CN 214556239U CN 202120210021 U CN202120210021 U CN 202120210021U CN 214556239 U CN214556239 U CN 214556239U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heavy metal
- metal soil
- shaft
- stirring box
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000171 higher toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001240 inorganic pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heavy metal soil prosthetic devices for farming, including base, shock attenuation wheel, push rod, agitator tank, fixed sloping block, articulated shaft, observation window, dog-house, motor, (mixing) shaft, water pump, inlet tube, outlet pipe, gondola water faucet, heavy metal soil, cultivation groove, vegetation, filtering baffle and pull ring. The utility model has the advantages that: shock attenuation wheel is provided with four, be convenient for remove, be provided with the stirring leaf on the (mixing) shaft, be convenient for improve the mixing efficiency to nutrient solution, the fixed spout that is provided with on the lateral wall of cultivation groove, and sliding connection between filter baffle and the spout, be convenient for change and install filter baffle, filter baffle's downside is provided with spacing arch, and be provided with the spacing recess of complex with it on the inclined plane of fixed sloping block, be convenient for fix filter baffle, prevent that soil from migrating downwards under the action of gravity, plant the plant that adopts is the strong plant of heavy metal absorption capacity, be convenient for improve the absorptive capacity to heavy metal.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil remediation device specifically is a heavy metal soil remediation device for farming belongs to soil remediation technical field.
Background
With the continuous acceleration of the industrialization process, the soil pollution is serious due to the unreasonable exploitation of mineral resources, smelting discharge of the mineral resources, sewage irrigation and sludge application to the soil for a long time, atmospheric sedimentation caused by artificial activities, application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides and the like. The inorganic pollutants in the soil are relatively outstanding in heavy metal, and the heavy metal is easy to accumulate because the heavy metal cannot be decomposed by soil microorganisms and is converted into methyl compounds with higher toxicity, and even some methyl compounds are accumulated in a human body at harmful concentration through a food chain, so that the human health is seriously harmed. The phytoremediation is a common soil heavy metal remediation method, and is mainly characterized in that a specific plant is planted on the soil polluted by heavy metals, the plant has special absorption and enrichment capacity for pollution elements in the soil, and the heavy metals can be removed from the soil after the plant is harvested and properly treated, so that the purposes of pollution treatment and ecological remediation are achieved.
The existing repairing device is inconvenient to move, nutrient solution is not sufficiently mixed, the repairing efficiency is low, and the migration of heavy metals in soil cannot be avoided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a heavy metal soil prosthetic devices for farming for just in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose: a heavy metal soil remediation device for agricultural planting comprises a base, shock absorption wheels, a push rod, a stirring box, a fixed inclined block, a hinged shaft, an observation window, a feed port, a motor, a stirring shaft, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a shower head, heavy metal soil, a cultivation groove, vegetation, a filtering baffle and a pull ring; the cleaning system comprises a main body structure of the cleaning system, wherein the main body structure comprises a base, a damping wheel, a stirring box and a cultivation tank, the damping wheel is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base, an articulated shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the base, a push rod is articulated to one side of the articulated shaft, the stirring box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, a transparent observation window is arranged on the surface of the stirring box, a feed port is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the push rod, of the stirring box, a motor is fixedly connected to the lower side of the stirring box, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a water pump is fixedly installed at the upper end of the stirring box, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump, the water inlet pipe extends to the inner bottom side of the stirring box, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, a shower head is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the water pump, and a fixed oblique block is fixedly installed on the right side of the stirring box, fixed mounting has the cultivation groove on the inclined plane of fixed sloping block, the inside packing of cultivation groove has heavy metal soil, and plants the vegetation in the heavy metal soil, the fixed filter baffle that is provided with in inside of cultivation groove, filter baffle's tip fixedly connected with pull ring, and the pull ring is located the outside of cultivation groove.
Preferably, in order to move the repairing device conveniently, four damping wheels are arranged and are uniformly distributed at four corners of the lower surface of the base.
Preferentially, in order to facilitate the improvement to the mixing efficiency of nutrient solution for the nutrient solution powder can fully dissolve, avoids extravagant, be provided with the stirring leaf on the (mixing) shaft, and the stirring leaf is provided with a plurality of.
Preferably, in order to facilitate replacement and installation of the filtering baffle, a sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cultivation groove, and the filtering baffle is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner.
Preferably, for the convenience of fixing filtering baffle, prevent that soil from migrating downwards under the action of gravity, filtering baffle's downside is provided with spacing arch, and is provided with the spacing recess of complex with it on the inclined plane of fixed sloping block.
Preferably, in order to improve the heavy metal absorption capacity, the plants are plants having a high heavy metal absorption capacity.
The utility model has the advantages that: the heavy metal soil restoration device for agricultural planting has reasonable design, four damping wheels are arranged and are uniformly distributed at the four corners of the lower surface of the base, the restoration device is convenient to move and use, the stirring shaft is provided with stirring blades, and the stirring blades are provided with a plurality of stirring blades, so that the mixing efficiency of the nutrient solution is improved, the nutrient solution powder can be fully dissolved, the waste is avoided, the side wall of the cultivation tank is fixedly provided with a sliding groove, the filtering baffle is connected with the chute in a sliding way, so that the filtering baffle is convenient to replace and install, the lower side of the filtering baffle is provided with a limiting bulge, and be provided with the spacing recess of complex with it on the inclined plane of fixed sloping block, be convenient for fix filtering baffle, prevent that soil from migrating downwards under the action of gravity, plant and adopt and be the plant that the heavy metal absorbing capacity is strong, be convenient for improve the absorbing capacity to heavy metal.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. the base, 2, shock attenuation wheel, 3, push rod, 4, agitator tank, 5, fixed sloping block, 6, articulated shaft, 7, observation window, 8, dog-house, 9, motor, 10, (mixing) shaft, 11, water pump, 12, inlet tube, 13, outlet pipe, 14, gondola water faucet, 15, heavy metal soil, 16, cultivation groove, 17, vegetation, 18, filtering baffle and 19, pull ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a heavy metal soil remediation device for agricultural planting comprises a base 1, a damping wheel 2, a push rod 3, a stirring box 4, a fixed inclined block 5, a hinge shaft 6, an observation window 7, a feed inlet 8, a motor 9, a stirring shaft 10, a water pump 11, a water inlet pipe 12, a water outlet pipe 13, a shower head 14, heavy metal soil 15, a cultivation tank 16, vegetation 17, a filtering baffle 18 and a pull ring 19; the cleaning system comprises a base 1, a damping wheel 2, a stirring box 4 and a cultivation tank 16, wherein the main structure of the cleaning system is formed by the base 1, the damping wheel 2 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the base 1, an articulated shaft 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the base 1, a push rod 3 is articulated to one side of the articulated shaft 6, the stirring box 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, a transparent observation window 7 is arranged on the surface of the stirring box 4, a feeding port 8 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the push rod 3, of the stirring box 4, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the stirring box 4, a stirring shaft 10 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 9, a water pump 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the stirring box 4, a water inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 11, the water inlet pipe 12 extends to the inner bottom side of the stirring box 4, a water outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 11, a shower head 14 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the water outlet pipe 13, the right side fixed mounting of agitator tank 4 has fixed sloping block 5, fixed mounting has cultivation groove 16 on fixed sloping block 5's the inclined plane, the inside packing that cultivates groove 16 has heavy metal soil 15, and plants vegetation 17 in the heavy metal soil 15, the fixed filtering baffle 18 that is provided with in inside of cultivation groove 16, filtering baffle 18's tip fixedly connected with pull ring 19, and pull ring 19 is located the outside of cultivating groove 16.
The four damping wheels 2 are uniformly distributed at the four corners of the lower surface of the base 1, so that the repairing device can be conveniently moved and used, the stirring shaft 10 is provided with stirring blades, and the stirring blades are provided with a plurality of stirring blades, so that the mixing efficiency of the nutrient solution is improved, the nutrient solution powder can be fully dissolved, the waste is avoided, the side wall of the cultivating groove 16 is fixedly provided with a sliding groove, and the filtering baffle 18 is connected with the chute in a sliding way, so that the filtering baffle 18 is convenient to replace and install, the lower side of the filtering baffle 18 is provided with a limiting bulge, and the inclined surface of the fixed inclined block 5 is provided with a limit groove matched with the inclined surface, so that the filtering baffle 18 can be conveniently fixed, the soil is prevented from moving downwards under the action of gravity, the vegetation 17 is a plant with strong heavy metal absorption capacity, so that the heavy metal absorption capacity is improved conveniently.
The working principle is as follows: when the heavy metal soil remediation device for agricultural planting is used, the device is moved to a proper position, then nutrient raw materials and water are introduced into the stirring box 4 according to a certain proportion through the feeding port 8, the motor 9 is turned on, the motor 9 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 10 to rotate, so that mixed liquid is fully stirred, after the mixed liquid is stirred for a period of time, the motor 9 is turned off, then the interior of each cultivation tank 16 is filled with heavy metal soil 15, specific vegetation 17 is planted in the cultivation tank 16, the water pump 11 is turned on at the moment, so that the mixed nutrient liquid outlet pipe 13 in the stirring box 4 is sprayed into the cultivation tank 16 through the shower head 14, and as a nutrient liquid channel is arranged between the cultivation tank 16 and the cultivation tank 16, nutrient liquid can flow through each cultivation tank 16 to provide necessary nutrients for the vegetation 17, then the device is transferred to a well-lighted place to stand for a period of time, the original vegetation 17 is removed, new vegetation is planted, then the growth condition of the vegetation 17 is observed, and the restoration degree of the heavy metal soil can be judged.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a heavy metal soil prosthetic devices for farming which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), a damping wheel (2), a push rod (3), a stirring box (4), a fixed inclined block (5), a hinged shaft (6), an observation window (7), a feed opening (8), a motor (9), a stirring shaft (10), a water pump (11), a water inlet pipe (12), a water outlet pipe (13), a shower head (14), heavy metal soil (15), a cultivation groove (16), vegetation (17), a filtering baffle plate (18) and a pull ring (19); the cleaning system comprises a base (1), a damping wheel (2), a stirring box (4) and a cultivation tank (16) which form a main body structure of the cleaning system, wherein the damping wheel (2) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base (1), a hinged shaft (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the base (1), a push rod (3) is hinged to one side of the hinged shaft (6), the stirring box (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), a transparent observation window (7) is arranged on the surface of the stirring box (4), a feeding port (8) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the push rod (3), of the stirring box (4), a motor (9) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the stirring box (4), a stirring shaft (10) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (9), a water pump (11) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the stirring box (4), and a water inlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to a water inlet end of the water pump (11), and inlet tube (12) extend to the interior bottom side of agitator tank (4), the play water outlet end fixedly connected with outlet pipe (13) of water pump (11), the one end rigid coupling that water pump (11) were kept away from in outlet pipe (13) has gondola water faucet (14), the right side fixed mounting of agitator tank (4) has fixed sloping block (5), fixed mounting has cultivation groove (16) on the inclined plane of fixed sloping block (5), the inside packing that cultivates groove (16) has heavy metal soil (15), and plants in heavy metal soil (15) and have vegetation (17), the inside of cultivating groove (16) is fixed and is provided with filtering baffle (18), the tip fixedly connected with pull ring (19) of filtering baffle (18), and pull ring (19) are located the outside of cultivating groove (16).
2. The heavy metal soil remediation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the four damping wheels (2) are uniformly distributed at four corners of the lower surface of the base (1).
3. The heavy metal soil remediation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring shaft (10) is provided with a plurality of stirring blades.
4. The heavy metal soil remediation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the cultivating groove (16) is fixedly provided with a sliding groove, and the filtering baffle (18) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
5. The heavy metal soil remediation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the filtering baffle (18) is provided with a limiting bulge, and the inclined surface of the fixed inclined block (5) is provided with a limiting groove matched with the inclined surface.
6. The heavy metal soil remediation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the vegetation (17) adopts plants with strong heavy metal absorption capacity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120210021.1U CN214556239U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Heavy metal soil prosthetic devices for farming |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120210021.1U CN214556239U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Heavy metal soil prosthetic devices for farming |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214556239U true CN214556239U (en) | 2021-11-02 |
Family
ID=78371447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120210021.1U Expired - Fee Related CN214556239U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Heavy metal soil prosthetic devices for farming |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214556239U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-26 CN CN202120210021.1U patent/CN214556239U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211102 |